Knowledge (XXG)

Catalan Sign Language

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245:, but transmission to Catalonia would have happened early, and is not easy to demonstrate. Likewise, a Linguistic Professor from the University of La Coruña who specializes in LSC, found that the difference between a language like this and oral languages is the use of "neutral space" in front of the signer when speaking on real life situations as well as the use of visual character. 5539: 217:
founded in 1979 to represent and to defend the rights of deaf associations and individuals to achieve a full social participation and integration. FESOCAT organises several courses, activities, and meetings. In 2007, a bill was passed in Spain referred to as the "Bill of Deaf People" which was
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A 2008 study using LSC demonstrated a universal pattern in the manner in the way signed and spoken language are used to communicate ideas. The experiment took into consideration movement, handshape and location as the three modes of comparison and analysis.
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Sign-language names reflect the region of origin. Natural sign languages are not related to the spoken language used in the same region. For example, French Sign Language originated in France, but is not related to French. Conversely,
264:(ASL) and emphasized how these changes can cause a language to change and evolve. Numbers in Catalan Sign Language are considered more "transparent" than numbers in Spanish and Catalan as the decimal values are made more explicit. 277:
in sign languages like LSC and ASL plays a fundamental role for cognitive theories noting the symbiotic relationship between grammar and bodily cognition. Deaf people in Catalonia are taught to read and write oral languages.
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In May 2015, the Departament de Cultura (Department for Culture) created the LSC Award in order to acknowledge individuals, institutions and initiatives for their contribution to the promotion and spreading of LSC.
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Morales-Lopez, Esperanza; Boldu-Menasanch, Rosa Maria; Alonso-Rodriguez, Jesus Amador; Gras-Ferrer, Victoria; Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Maria Angeles (2005). "The Verbal System of Catalan Sign Language (LSC)".
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Morales-López, Esperanza, Rosa Maria Boldú-Menasanch, Jesus Amador Alonso-Rodríguez, Victoria Gras-Ferrer, and Maria Ángeles Rodríguez-González. The verbal system of Catalan sign language (LSC).
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Altimira, Gemma Barberà. The meaning of space in sign language: reference, specificity and structure in Catalan Sign Language discourse. Vol. 4. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2015.
5794: 193:. As of 2012, the Catalan Federation for the Deaf estimates 25,000 LSC signers and roughly 12,000 deaf people around the Catalan lands. It has about 50% intelligibility with 1855: 1830: 601:
Fuentes, Mariana; Tolchinsky Landsmann, Liliana (2004). "The Subsystem of Numerals in Catalan Sign Language: Description and Examples from a Psycholinguistic Study".
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There are research groups for LSC, such as ILLESCAT (LSC Study Centre). This centre studies the evolution of the language, makes linguistic studies and creates new
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In another study, the numeral signs of LSC were analyzed, noting the differing methods of signing numbers above five, which found some differences between LSC and
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Baus, Cristina; Gutiérrez-Sigut, Eva; Quer, Josep; Carreiras, Manuel (September 2008). "Lexical access in Catalan Signed Language (LSC) production".
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Quer, Josep (2012). "Legal Pathways to the Recognition of Sign Languages: A Comparison of the Catalan and Spanish Sign Language Acts".
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Jarque, Maria-Josep (2005). "Double Mapping in Metaphorical Expressions of Thought and Communication in Catalan Sign Language (LSC)".
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Barberà, Gemma, and Patricia Cabredo Hofherr. Backgrounded agents in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): Passives, middles, or impersonals?
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Barberà, Gemma. The meaning of space in Catalan Sign Language (LSC): Reference, specificity and structure in signed discourse.
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Impersonal sentences in LSC are determinant upon syntactic differences in pronominal forms, role shift, and spatial locations.
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Quer, Josep. Legal pathways to the recognition of sign languages: A comparison of the Catalan and Spanish sign language acts.
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Jarque, Maria-Josep. Double mapping in metaphorical expressions of thought and communication in Catalan Sign Language (LSC).
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Baus, Cristina, and Albert Costa. On the temporal dynamics of sign production: An ERP study in Catalan Sign Language (LSC).
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Denotes the number (if known) of languages within the family. No further information is given on these languages.
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Sign language research, uses and practices: Crossing views on theoretical and applied sign language linguistics
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The meaning of space in Catalan Sign Language (LSC). Reference, specificity and structure in signed discourse
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both originated in English-speaking countries but are not related to each other; ASL however is related to
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The complexity of signing metaphors in LSC was studied in an experiment involving double-mapping, and the
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Sign Bilingualism: Language development, interaction, and maintenance in sign language contact situations
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Barberà, Gemma, and Patricia Cabredo Hofherr. "Two indefinite pronouns in Catalan Sign Language (LSC)."
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Barberà, Gemma (2014). "Use and Functions of Spatial Planes in Catalan Sign Language (LSC) Discourse".
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This biennial award has the same consideration as other awards regarding spoken languages like the
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Since 1994, LSC has had official status, due to a law to promote the language promulgated by the
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On the syntax of negation and modals in Catalan Sign Language and German Sign Language.
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Barberà, Gemma, and Josep Quer. "Impersonal reference in Catalan Sign Language (LSC)."
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As in ASL, verbs are divided into simple, deictic, and spatial-locative verbs.
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LSC primarily uses two of the three planes: horizontal and vertical planes.
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used by around 18,000 people in different areas of Spain including
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Meurant, Laurence; Lie Sinte, Aur; Van Herreweghe, Mieke (2013).
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Trends in Linguistics Studies and Monographs 188 (2007): 129.
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Plaza-Pust, Carolina; Morales-López, Esperanza (2008-09-26).
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Revue québécoise de linguistique théorique et appliquée
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The Catalan Federation of Deaf People (FESOCAT) is an
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Association of Visual Language Interpreters of Canada
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Wittmann (1991) suspects that LSC may be part of the
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Catalonia was the first Spanish 25: 5537: 5328:Sandy River Valley Sign Language 5918: 5909: 5887: 5855:U.S. Army hand and arm signals 4939:Far North Queensland Indigenous 3561:Keresan Pueblo (KPISL/Keresign) 559:10.1016/j.cognition.2008.05.012 174:Llengua de signes catalana, LSC 5676:Bilingual–bicultural education 4996:Western Torres Strait Islander 4070:Kata Kolok (Benkala, Balinese) 2047:Western Torres Strait Islander 796:Pfau, Roland, and Josep Quer. 749:Sign Language & Linguistic 1: 4748:Greenlandic (Ussersuataarneq) 3896:Adamorobe (AdaSL / Mumu kasa) 3758:Adamorobe (AdaSL / Mumu kasa) 3507:Greenlandic (Ussersuataarneq) 3014:Taiwanese (TSL/Taiwan Shouyu) 640:. Boston: De Gruyter Mouton. 317:Wikisign, LSC Wiki Dictionary 3334:Providence Island (Provisle) 2984:North West Frontier Province 1798:Andalusian language movement 772:2018; 21 (1): 89-106 (2018). 5958:French Sign Language family 4934:Akitiri (Eltye eltyarrenke) 751:s 16, no. 1 (2013): 97-105. 243:French Sign Language family 5979: 5805:Mimics and Gesture Theatre 5014:Hawaiʻan (Haoilona ʻŌlelo) 4944:Arrernte (Iltyeme iltyeme) 3730:Trinidad and Tobago (TTSL) 3584:Hausa (HSL/Magannar Hannu) 3004:Japanese (JSL/Nihon Shuwa) 2398:Estonian (Eesti viipekeel) 807:12, no. 4 (2012): 565-582. 758:93, no. 4 (2017): 767-798. 294:Award for Catalan and the 39:Llengua de signes catalana 27:Sign language of Catalonia 5883: 5560: 5050:Papua New Guinean (PNGSL) 3489:Hawaiʻi (Hoailona ʻŌlelo) 3299:Ktunaxa (ʾa·qanⱡiⱡⱡitnam) 3147: 2706:Kazakh-Russian (KSL/KRSL) 2470: 2383: 2332: 2201:Papua New Guinean (PNGSL) 2191: 2110: 2068: 1856:List by number of signers 1846: 1611:Gomeran whistled language 1606: 1445: 793:5, no. 4 (2005): 441-496. 786:5, no. 3 (2005): 292-316. 37: 5615:Paget Gorman Sign System 5069:Samoa and American Samoa 3859:Sign languages by region 3644:Ottoman (Seraglio/Harem) 3370:Albarradas Sign Language 3360:Al-Sayyid Bedouin (ABSL) 3193:Meciciya ka pekiskwakehk 3045:Martha's Vineyard (MVSL) 3009:Korean (KSL/Hanguk Sueo) 2261:Finland-Swedish (FinSSL) 1875:Sign languages by family 203:Generalitat de Catalunya 5948:Sign languages of Spain 5860:Monastic sign languages 5708:Television shows (list) 5681:Manually coded language 5514:Hamburg Notation System 3307:Shuswap (Secwepemcékst) 2553:Indonesian (Nusantaric) 2276:Finnish (Viittomakieli) 2213:Northern Ireland (NISL) 1782:Valencian Sign Language 1646:Roquetas Pidgin Spanish 357:(subscription required) 312:Catalan manual alphabet 5953:Languages of Catalonia 5831:CHCI chimpanzee center 5600:Manually coded English 5298:Henniker Sign Language 4964:Warumungu (Warramunga) 4949:Warlpiri (Rdaka rdaka) 3943:Hausa (Magannar Hannu) 1851:List of sign languages 262:American Sign Language 173: 70:est. 9,000 (2014) 5655:Signing Exact English 5595:Indian Signing System 5318:Plateau Sign Language 4692:Inuit (Atgangmuurniq) 4269:Tibetan (Bökyi lagda) 3799:Amami Shuwa languages 3472:Guatemalan (Lensegua) 3412:Tibetan (Bökyi lagda) 3391:Caucasian (Harsneren) 3339:Old Cayman (Guyanese) 2867:Norwegian (Tegnspråk) 2839:French Belgian (LSFB) 2271:Swedish (Teckenspråk) 1777:Catalan Sign Language 1772:Spanish Sign Language 805:Sign Language Studies 791:Sign language studies 784:Sign language studies 675:10.1353/sls.2005.0008 663:Sign Language Studies 615:10.1353/sls.2004.0022 603:Sign Language Studies 514:10.1353/sls.2014.0000 502:Sign Language Studies 479:10.1353/sls.2005.0018 467:Sign Language Studies 410:10.1353/sls.2012.0012 398:Sign Language Studies 347:Catalan Sign Language 249:Linguistic properties 195:Spanish Sign Language 166:Catalan Sign Language 158:Catalan Sign Language 92:Catalan Sign Language 33:Catalan Sign Language 5903:French Sign Language 5610:Manually Coded Malay 5418:British (two-handed) 5354:Bimodal bilingualism 4984:Far North Queensland 4292:Ban Khor (Pasa kidd) 3814:Sri Lankan languages 3745:Venezuelan (LSV/VSL) 3649:Ban Khor (Pasa kidd) 3160:Chaticks si Chaticks 3140:Plains Sign Language 3058:Mayan (Meemul Tziij) 2560:Indonesian (Bisindo) 2238:South African (SASL) 1961:Far North Queensland 842:Francosign languages 730:on 21 November 2015. 208:Autonomous Community 3825:Tanzanian languages 3804:Ethiopian languages 3771:Nanabin (NanabinSL) 2862:Icelandic (Táknmál) 2577:Francophone African 2535:Puerto Rican (PRSL) 2393:Swiss-German (DSGS) 2324:Chilean-Paraguayan- 1754:Catalan / Valencian 1660:Immigrant languages 1520:Regional / minority 1499:Official / national 892:Francophone African 779:1609 (2015): 40-53. 739:Relevant literature 231:Statute of Autonomy 5963:Languages of Spain 5826:Baby sign language 5724:Jabbar Baghtcheban 5205:International Sign 5108:Brazilian (Libras) 5022:New Zealand (NZSL) 4969:Mudbura (Mudburra) 4897:Sandy River Valley 4876:Keresan (Keresign) 4467:Yugoslav (Kosovar) 3838:International Sign 3819:Sudanese languages 3442:Navajo/Diné Family 3256:Wíyut'a / Wíblut'e 3094:Original Thai Sign 2872:Danish (Tegnsprog) 2415:Brazilian (Libras) 2228:New Zealand (NZSL) 1492:Languages of Spain 5935: 5934: 5928:extinct languages 5850:Legal recognition 5729:Jeanette Berglind 5689: 5688: 5390:Nonmanual feature 5303:Martha's Vineyard 5228: 5227: 4882:Martha's Vineyard 4377:Faroese (Teknmál) 4099:Al-Sayyid Bedouin 3909:Bouakako (LaSiBo) 3846: 3845: 3831:Zimsign languages 3809:Laotian languages 3693:Rwandan (AKR/AMR) 3452:Ecuadorian (LSEC) 3397:Azerbaijani (AİD) 3318: 3317: 2916: 2915: 2759: 2758: 2675: 2674: 2665:Cypriot (ΚΝΓ/KNG) 2370: 2369: 2298:Chinese (CSL/ZGS) 2284: 2283: 2178: 2177: 2148: 2147: 2055: 2054: 1910:Eltye eltyarrenke 1890: 1889:multiple families 1806: 1805: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1563: 1458: 1457: 1452:extinct languages 1425: 1424: 1351: 1350: 1181: 1180: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1073: 1072: 974: 973: 647:978-1-61451-199-1 355:(18th ed., 2015) 163: 162: 16:(Redirected from 5970: 5922: 5913: 5891: 5779:Pierre Pélissier 5764:Thomas Gallaudet 5739:Thomas Braidwood 5570:Initialized sign 5558: 5541: 5026:Papua New Guinea 4929:Australian-Irish 4635:Plains Sign Talk 4515:Northern Ireland 4511:Northern Ireland 4034:Hong Kong (HKSL) 3855: 3634:Nicaraguan (ISN) 3549:Kenyan (KSL/LAK) 3365:Albanian (AlbSL) 3145: 2959:Bangalore-Madras 2940:Israeli (Shassi) 2908:Thai (TSL/MSTSL) 2818:Honduran (LESHO) 2686: 2544:Singapore (SgSL) 2480:Black ASL (BASL) 2468: 2408:Australian-Irish 2381: 2330: 2306:Hong Kong (HKSL) 2266:Portuguese (LGP) 2256:Eritrean (EriSL) 2189: 2108: 2066: 2004: 1888: 1871: 1833: 1826: 1819: 1810: 1604: 1559: 1526: 1510:a.k.a. Castilian 1485: 1478: 1471: 1462: 1437:Australian-Irish 1292: 1234: 1136: 1120: 1082: 997: 880: 835: 828: 821: 812: 765:(2013): 237-258. 732: 731: 720: 714: 713: 693: 687: 686: 658: 652: 651: 633: 627: 626: 598: 589: 588: 570: 542: 536: 535: 525: 497: 491: 490: 461: 452: 451: 441: 428: 422: 421: 393: 384: 383: 381: 365: 359: 358: 344: 329: 184: 179: 147: 131: 124: 80: 30: 21: 5978: 5977: 5973: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5968: 5967: 5938: 5937: 5936: 5931: 5916: 5907: 5885: 5879: 5865:Tactile signing 5814: 5783: 5712: 5685: 5664: 5640:Signed Japanese 5586: 5579: 5552: 5545: 5519:Stokoe notation 5497: 5399: 5359:Phonology (ASL) 5337: 5272: 5266: 5224: 5193: 5092:Argentine (LSA) 5077: 4909: 4732:New Costa Rican 4727:Old Costa Rican 4627: 4625: 4619: 4503:North Macedonia 4304: 3995: 3930:Bamako (LaSiMa) 3860: 3842: 3792:Other groupings 3787: 3639:Old Costa Rican 3614:Burkina (Mossi) 3594:Mauritian (MSL) 3467:Ghardaia (AJSL) 3380:Argentine (LSA) 3343: 3325: 3314: 3279: 3262: 3134: 3116: 3088: 3052: 3018: 2990: 2951: 2944: 2912: 2879: 2849:Danish (Tegnic) 2843: 2822: 2801: 2780: 2755: 2730:Yugoslavic Sign 2725: 2696:Bulgarian (БЖЕ) 2681: 2671: 2660:Greek (ΕΝΓ/ENG) 2645: 2635:Hoailona ʻŌlelo 2628: 2611: 2598:Bamako (LaSiMa) 2579:(Françafrosign) 2578: 2572: 2548: 2520:Malaysian (BIM) 2462: 2455: 2430:Valencian (LSV) 2366: 2357:Paraguay (LSPY) 2348: 2341: 2325: 2319: 2280: 2242: 2174: 2144: 2119: 2103: 2097: 2061:Arab (Ishaaric) 2051: 2030: 2002: 1915:Iltyeme iltyeme 1886: 1883: 1876: 1866: 1860: 1842: 1837: 1807: 1802: 1786: 1760: 1722: 1655: 1599: 1593: 1568: 1521: 1515: 1494: 1489: 1459: 1454: 1441: 1421: 1393: 1372: 1347: 1326: 1290: 1263: 1257: 1232: 1177: 1153: 1134: 1118: 1069: 1048: 995: 970: 952: 934: 916: 878: 862: 844: 839: 741: 736: 735: 722: 721: 717: 710: 695: 694: 690: 660: 659: 655: 648: 635: 634: 630: 600: 599: 592: 544: 543: 539: 499: 498: 494: 463: 462: 455: 439: 432:Wittmann, Henri 430: 429: 425: 395: 394: 387: 367: 366: 362: 356: 345: 341: 336: 327: 308: 284: 251: 239: 177: 143: 127: 120: 96: 81: 78:Language family 76: 67: 66:Native speakers 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5976: 5974: 5966: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5940: 5939: 5933: 5932: 5884: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5828: 5822: 5820: 5816: 5815: 5813: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5791: 5789: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5781: 5776: 5774:William Stokoe 5771: 5766: 5761: 5759:Valerie Sutton 5756: 5751: 5749:Abbé de l'Épée 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5720: 5718: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5705: 5699: 5697: 5691: 5690: 5687: 5686: 5684: 5683: 5678: 5672: 5670: 5666: 5665: 5663: 5662: 5660:Signed Swedish 5657: 5652: 5650:Signed Spanish 5647: 5642: 5637: 5635:Signed Italian 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5591: 5589: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5561: 5555: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5543: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5505: 5503: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5478:Serbo-Croatian 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5409: 5407: 5405:Fingerspelling 5401: 5400: 5398: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5276: 5274: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5238: 5236: 5230: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5194: 5192: 5191: 5186: 5183: 5178: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5157: 5152: 5149: 5144: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5128: 5123: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5102: 5097: 5094: 5089: 5085: 5083: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5070: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5024: 5019: 5016: 5011: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4991:Western Desert 4988: 4987: 4986: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4917: 4915: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4907: 4900: 4893: 4888: 4885: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4865: 4862: 4859: 4856: 4855: 4854: 4849: 4842:American (ASL) 4839: 4836: 4834:Old Salvadoran 4831: 4826: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4810: 4805: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4779: 4774: 4771: 4766: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4750: 4745: 4742: 4737: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4711: 4704: 4701: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4682:Maritime (MSL) 4679: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4663: 4658: 4651:American (ASL) 4648: 4645: 4640: 4637: 4631: 4629: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4617: 4612: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4597:Central Taurus 4594: 4591: 4586: 4583: 4578: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4557: 4552: 4549: 4544: 4541: 4536: 4533: 4528: 4525: 4520: 4517: 4512: 4509: 4504: 4501: 4496: 4493: 4488: 4485: 4480: 4477: 4472: 4469: 4464: 4461: 4456: 4453: 4448: 4445: 4440: 4437: 4432: 4429: 4424: 4421: 4416: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4395: 4390: 4387: 4382: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4366: 4361: 4358: 4353: 4352:United Kingdom 4350: 4348:French Belgian 4345: 4340: 4337: 4332: 4329: 4324: 4321: 4316: 4312: 4310: 4306: 4305: 4303: 4302: 4297: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4271: 4266: 4263: 4258: 4255: 4250: 4247: 4242: 4239: 4234: 4231: 4226: 4223: 4218: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4192: 4187: 4184: 4179: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4158: 4153: 4150: 4148:Kazakh-Russian 4145: 4142: 4137: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4080: 4075: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4059: 4054: 4052:Indo-Pakistani 4049: 4044: 4039: 4036: 4031: 4028: 4023: 4020: 4015: 4012: 4007: 4003: 4001: 3997: 3996: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3985: 3980: 3977: 3972: 3969: 3964: 3961: 3956: 3953: 3948: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3919: 3914: 3911: 3906: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3890: 3885: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3861: 3858: 3852: 3848: 3847: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3774: 3773: 3768: 3765: 3760: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3678: 3673: 3672: 3671: 3664:Peruvian (LSP) 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3609:Miyakubo Shuwa 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3563: 3558: 3557: 3556: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3504: 3496: 3495: 3494: 3486: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3447:Dogon/Douentza 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3351: 3349: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3330: 3328: 3320: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3309: 3304: 3301: 3296: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3271: 3269:American (ASL) 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3148: 3142: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3132: 3130:Namibian (NSL) 3126: 3124: 3118: 3117: 3115: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3098: 3096: 3090: 3089: 3087: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3066: 3062: 3060: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3049: 3048: 3036: 3028: 3026: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3000: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2963: 2960: 2956: 2954: 2950:Indo-Pakistani 2946: 2945: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2926: 2924: 2918: 2917: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2889: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2853: 2851: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2830: 2828: 2824: 2823: 2821: 2820: 2815: 2809: 2807: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2797:Tunisian (TSL) 2794: 2788: 2786: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2751:Yugoslav (YSL) 2748: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2737:Croatian (HZJ) 2733: 2731: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2692: 2690: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2669: 2668: 2667: 2656: 2654: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2637: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2622: 2620: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2608:Sierra Leonean 2606: 2603: 2600: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2582: 2580: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2556: 2554: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2533: 2531:Filipino (FSL) 2528: 2525: 2522: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2487: 2482: 2475:American (ASL) 2471: 2465: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2451:Romanian (LSR) 2448: 2447: 2446: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2411: 2410: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2388:Algerian (LSA) 2384: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2364: 2359: 2353: 2351: 2349:Uruguayan Sign 2343: 2342: 2340: 2339: 2337:Chilean (LSCh) 2333: 2327: 2326:Uruguayan Sign 2321: 2320: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2311: 2294: 2292: 2286: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2252: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2223:Maritime (MSL) 2220: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2192: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2129: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2111: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2088:Qatari Unified 2085: 2080: 2075: 2069: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2038: 2036: 2035:Zendath Kesign 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2012: 2010: 2008:Western Desert 2001: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1987: 1985:Worora Kinship 1982: 1977: 1970: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1953: 1948: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1924: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1894: 1892: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1838: 1836: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1813: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1768: 1766: 1765:Sign languages 1762: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1736: 1735:Standard forms 1732: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1720: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1582: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1569: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1552: 1547: 1538: 1532: 1530: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1513: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1480: 1473: 1465: 1456: 1455: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1433: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1389:French Belgian 1386: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1365: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1296: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1267: 1265: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1242: 1240: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1133: 1132: 1126: 1124: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1088: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1005: 1003: 994: 993: 988: 982: 980: 976: 975: 972: 971: 969: 968: 962: 960: 954: 953: 951: 950: 944: 942: 936: 935: 933: 932: 926: 924: 918: 917: 915: 914: 912:Sierra Leonean 909: 904: 899: 894: 888: 886: 877: 876: 870: 868: 864: 863: 861: 860: 854: 852: 846: 845: 840: 838: 837: 830: 823: 815: 809: 808: 801: 794: 787: 780: 777:Brain Research 773: 766: 759: 752: 745: 740: 737: 734: 733: 715: 708: 688: 669:(3): 292–316. 653: 646: 628: 590: 553:(3): 856–865. 537: 508:(2): 147–174. 492: 473:(4): 441–496. 453: 423: 404:(4): 565–582. 385: 360: 338: 337: 335: 332: 331: 330: 322:Mira què dic, 319: 314: 307: 304: 283: 280: 250: 247: 238: 237:Classification 235: 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 141: 133: 132: 125: 117: 116: 115:Language codes 112: 111: 110: 109: 107:Valencian Sign 102: 98: 97: 95: 94: 84: 82: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 46: 45:Native to 42: 41: 35: 34: 26: 24: 18:Signed Catalan 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5975: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5929: 5925: 5921: 5920: 5915: 5912: 5911: 5904: 5900: 5896: 5890: 5889: 5882: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5819:Miscellaneous 5817: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5788:Organisations 5786: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5744:Laurent Clerc 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5734:Pär Aron Borg 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5715: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5692: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5673: 5671: 5667: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5645:Signed Polish 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5630:Signed German 5628: 5626: 5625:Signed French 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5582: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5548: 5540: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5506: 5504: 5500: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5410: 5408: 5406: 5402: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5377: 5373: 5369: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5349:Grammar (ASL) 5347: 5346: 5344: 5340: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5277: 5275: 5269: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5237: 5235: 5231: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198:International 5196: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5086: 5084: 5082:South America 5080: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5055:Rossel Island 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5045:Mount Avejaha 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4985: 4982: 4981: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4912: 4906: 4905: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4894: 4892: 4891:Navajo Family 4889: 4886: 4884: 4883: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4866: 4863: 4860: 4857: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4843: 4840: 4838:United States 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4709: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4699: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4672: 4669: 4666: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4653: 4652: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4632: 4630: 4622: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4314: 4313: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4004: 4002: 3998: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3967:South African 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3863: 3856: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3836: 3835: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3790: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3778:Yoruban (YSL) 3776: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3763:Bura (Burasl) 3761: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3754:West African 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3740:Ugandan (USL) 3738: 3736: 3735:Turkish (TİD) 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3720:Spanish (LSE) 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3700: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3688:Rossel Island 3686: 3684: 3683: 3679: 3677: 3676:Qahveh Khaneh 3674: 3670: 3667: 3666: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3619:Mount Avejaha 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3579:Maltese (LSM) 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3502:Atgangmuurniq 3500: 3499: 3497: 3492: 3491: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3478: 3477:Guinea-Bissau 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3350: 3346: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3329: 3327: 3321: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3290: 3288: 3286: 3282: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3270: 3265: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3083:Cepeda Peraza 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065:Highland Maya 3064: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3055: 3047: 3046: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3021: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3001: 2999: 2997: 2996:Japanese Sign 2993: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2947: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2882: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2834:Flemish (VGT) 2832: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2813:Mexican (LSM) 2811: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2792:Italian (LIS) 2790: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2728: 2722: 2721:Russian (РЖЯ) 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2711:Latvian (LSL) 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2684: 2678: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2631: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2614: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2583: 2581: 2575: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2551: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2501: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2476: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2458: 2452: 2449: 2445: 2444: 2440: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2431: 2428: 2427: 2426: 2425:Catalan (LSC) 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2363: 2362:Uruguay (LSU) 2360: 2358: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2344: 2338: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2322: 2309: 2308: 2307: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2287: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2245: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2209: 2208:British (BSL) 2206: 2202: 2199: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2181: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2151: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2126: 2122: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2058: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2033: 2027: 2026:Ngaatjatjarra 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2005: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1885: 1879: 1872: 1869: 1863: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1840:Sign language 1834: 1829: 1827: 1822: 1820: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1763: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1733: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1518: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1486: 1481: 1479: 1474: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1463: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1266: 1260: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1002: 998: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 977: 967: 964: 963: 961: 959: 955: 949: 946: 945: 943: 941: 937: 931: 928: 927: 925: 923: 919: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 889: 887: 885: 881: 875: 872: 871: 869: 865: 859: 856: 855: 853: 851: 847: 843: 836: 831: 829: 824: 822: 817: 816: 813: 806: 802: 799: 795: 792: 788: 785: 781: 778: 774: 771: 767: 764: 760: 757: 753: 750: 746: 743: 742: 738: 729: 725: 719: 716: 711: 709:9789027290427 705: 701: 700: 692: 689: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 657: 654: 649: 643: 639: 632: 629: 624: 620: 616: 612: 609:(1): 94–117. 608: 604: 597: 595: 591: 586: 582: 578: 574: 569: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 541: 538: 533: 529: 524: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 496: 493: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 460: 458: 454: 450:(1): 215–288. 449: 446:(in French). 445: 437: 433: 427: 424: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 392: 390: 386: 380: 375: 371: 364: 361: 354: 353: 348: 343: 340: 333: 326: 325: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 309: 305: 303: 301: 297: 296:Robèrt Lafont 293: 288: 281: 279: 276: 271: 268: 265: 263: 258: 254: 248: 246: 244: 236: 234: 232: 228: 224: 219: 216: 211: 209: 205: 204: 198: 196: 192: 188: 187:sign language 183: 175: 171: 167: 159: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 140: 139: 134: 130: 126: 123: 118: 113: 108: 105: 104: 103: 93: 90: 89: 88: 83: 79: 73: 69: 63: 60: 57: 53: 50: 47: 43: 40: 36: 31: 19: 5923: 5917: 5908: 5906: 5886: 5703:Films (list) 5620:Signed Dutch 5565:Contact sign 5010:Hawaii (USA) 4903: 4896: 4881: 4706: 4697: 4589:Swiss-German 4562: 4225:Saudi Arabia 3963:South Africa 3697: 3680: 3554:Somali (SSL) 3481: 3389: 3324:Providencia– 3303:Nesilextcl'n 3276:Oneida (OSL) 3238:Tickanwa•tic 3226:Schitsu'umsh 3208:Nųmą́khų́·ki 3122:Paget Gorman 3043: 3038: 3031: 3023: 2987:Punjab-Sindh 2935:Polish (PJM) 2930:German (DGS) 2806:Mexican Sign 2785:Italian Sign 2689:Russian Sign 2652:French (LSF) 2625:Oneida (OSL) 2539:Quebec (LSQ) 2524:Oneida (OSL) 2441: 2437:French (LSF) 2424: 2290:Chinese Sign 2248:Swedish Sign 1972: 1943: 1926: 1919: 1897: 1776: 1641:Erromintxela 1598:Unrecognised 1447: 1362: 1228:Swiss-German 1094:Kuala Lumpur 1039:Puerto Rican 804: 797: 790: 783: 776: 769: 762: 755: 748: 728:the original 718: 698: 691: 666: 662: 656: 637: 631: 606: 602: 550: 546: 540: 505: 501: 495: 470: 466: 447: 443: 426: 401: 397: 369: 363: 350: 342: 328:(in Catalan) 323: 292:Pompeu Fabra 289: 285: 272: 269: 266: 259: 255: 252: 240: 226: 220: 212: 201: 199: 165: 164: 136: 91: 38: 5845:Open Outcry 5769:Abbé Sicard 5754:Roger Fouts 5585:Signed Oral 5524:SignWriting 5372:Orientation 5342:Linguistics 5323:Pitha Pitha 5018:New Zealand 4954:Manjiljarra 4825:El Salvador 4585:Switzerland 4495:Netherlands 4335:Azerbaijani 4277:Old Bangkok 4217:Philippines 3905:Ivory Coast 3699:Sandy River 3437:Cuban (LSC) 3326:Cayman Sign 3175:Hinono'eino 3166:Coahuilteco 3151:Anishinaabe 3112:Old Bangkok 3033:Old Kentish 2962:Beluchistan 2922:German Sign 2903:Ho Chi Minh 2827:Old Belgian 2771:Dutch (NGT) 2510:Costa Rican 2403:Irish (ISL) 2347:Paraguayan- 2138:Palestinian 2021:Manjiljarra 2016:Kartutjarra 1951:Rdaka rdaka 1945:Pitha Pitha 1529:Co-official 1377:Old Belgian 1109:Singaporean 1019:Costa Rican 568:10230/33129 523:10230/47252 379:10803/81074 5942:Categories 5870:Protactile 5509:ASL-phabet 5493:Portuguese 5395:Sign names 5380:Expression 5308:Old French 5293:Kalkutungu 5262:Name signs 5252:Literature 5189:Venezuelan 5163:Inmaculada 5155:Paraguayan 5147:Ecuadorian 5001:Yir Yoront 4852:Protactile 4829:Salvadoran 4821:Panamanian 4808:Nicaraguan 4785:Albarradas 4756:Guatemalan 4713:Costa Rica 4708:Old Cayman 4661:Protactile 4539:Portuguese 4507:Macedonian 4483:Lithuanian 4331:Azerbaijan 4300:Vietnamese 4257:Tajikistan 4245:Sri Lankan 4144:Kazakhstan 4114:Kafr Qasem 4065:Indonesian 3767:Mofu-Gudur 3705:Salvadoran 3682:Rennellese 3669:Inmaculada 3624:Mozambican 3574:Macedonian 3544:Kata Kolok 3534:Kafr Qasim 3493:Creole HSL 3244:Tsuu T'ina 3205:Niitsítapi 3199:Ni Mii Puu 3190:Maagiadawa 3154:Apsáalooke 3080:Trascorral 2764:Dutch Sign 2567:Yogyakarta 2527:Panamanian 2485:Protactile 2443:Old French 2420:Lithuanian 2376:Francosign 1993:Yir Yoront 1980:Warramunga 1928:Kalkutungu 1884:Aboriginal 1882:Australian 1697:Portuguese 1626:Cantabrian 1573:Recognised 1218:Lithuanian 1150:Yogyakarta 1104:Philippine 1034:Panamanian 372:(Thesis). 352:Ethnologue 334:References 298:Award for 223:neologisms 5926:indicate 5587:Languages 5488:Ukrainian 5448:Hungarian 5433:Esperanto 5364:Handshape 5333:Warluwara 5273:languages 5257:Profanity 5220:Signalong 5185:Venezuela 5181:Uruguayan 5134:Colombian 5088:Argentina 4959:Warlmanpa 4920:Australia 4858:Blackfeet 4847:Black ASL 4804:Nicaragua 4752:Guatemala 4744:Greenland 4667:Blackfoot 4656:Black ASL 4624:North and 4615:Ukrainian 4573:Valencian 4555:Slovenian 4523:Norwegian 4479:Lithuania 4443:Icelandic 4435:Hungarian 4282:Chiangmai 4253:Taiwanese 4241:Sri Lanka 4237:Singapore 4233:Singapore 4190:Mongolian 4164:Malaysian 4061:Indonesia 4030:Hong Kong 4018:Cambodian 3975:Tanzanian 3851:By region 3407:Bhutanese 3202:Niimíipuu 3184:Karankawa 3107:Hai Phong 3102:Chiangmai 2893:Hai Phong 2885:Viet-Thai 2747:Slovenian 2716:Mongolian 2682:Hungarian 2618:Hand Talk 2585:Ethiopian 2513:Dominican 2507:Cambodian 2302:Shanghai 2132:Jordanian 2125:Levantine 2104:Levantine 1989:Yan-nhaŋu 1974:Warluwara 1968:Warlmanpa 1934:Miriwoong 1712:Ukrainian 1672:Bulgarian 1616:Estremeñu 1600:languages 1580:Aragonese 1545:Valencian 1522:languages 1450:indicate 1417:Norwegian 1412:Icelandic 1368:Valencian 1322:Ukrainian 1302:Bulgarian 1281:Hungarian 1264:Hungarian 1173:Mongolian 1024:Dominican 858:Proto-LSF 683:144943519 623:144776512 547:Cognition 487:143572435 418:143970585 282:LSC Award 275:iconicity 227:LSC, Ara! 191:Catalonia 138:Glottolog 122:ISO 639-3 87:French SL 85:possibly 59:Catalonia 5575:Mouthing 5551:Language 5534:ASLwrite 5458:Japanese 5413:American 5385:Mouthing 5376:Movement 5368:Location 5313:Old Kent 5279:Chilmark 5215:Monastic 5168:Peruvian 5151:Paraguay 5139:Provisle 5130:Colombia 5100:Bolivian 5060:Sinasina 4904:Henniker 4864:Cheyenne 4816:Chiriqui 4777:Honduran 4773:Honduras 4643:Belizean 4551:Slovenia 4535:Portugal 4401:Ghardaia 4385:Estonian 4364:Croatian 4327:Austrian 4319:Armenian 4273:Thailand 4221:Filipino 4213:Nepalese 4198:Ghandruk 4186:Mongolia 4182:Maldives 4178:Maldives 4174:Selangor 4160:Malaysia 4132:Miyakubo 4122:Japanese 4104:Ghardaia 4014:Cambodia 3971:Tanzania 3884:Cameroon 3880:Ghardaia 3875:Algerian 3710:Sinasina 3483:Henniker 3462:Ghandruk 3402:Belizean 3385:Armenian 3348:Isolates 3295:Kalispel 3292:A'aninin 3250:Wazhazhe 3247:Umatilla 3229:Shiwinna 3220:Piipaash 3169:Dane-zaa 3163:Cheyenne 3068:Yucatec 3039:Chilmark 2973:Calcutta 2857:Malagasy 2701:Georgian 2605:Nigerian 2602:Moroccan 2591:Ghanaian 2516:Jamaican 2502:Mandalay 2491:Bolivian 2461:American 2153:Possible 2135:Lebanese 2073:Egyptian 1939:Mudburra 1905:Djingili 1867:families 1865:Language 1791:See also 1757:Galician 1746:Asturian 1702:Romanian 1585:Asturian 1550:Galician 1343:Yugoslav 1338:Croatian 1331:Yugoslav 1312:Georgian 1307:Estonian 1271:Austrian 1223:Romanian 1065:Honduran 1029:Jamaican 1014:Bolivian 1009:American 979:Americas 966:Tunisian 930:Malagasy 907:Nigerian 902:Moroccan 897:Ghanaian 874:Algerian 756:Language 585:29616434 577:18656181 532:52247757 434:(1991). 306:See also 145:cata1287 101:Dialects 5924:Italics 5875:Tic-tac 5717:Persons 5553:contact 5502:Writing 5483:Spanish 5473:Russian 5428:Chilean 5423:Catalan 5288:Jaralde 5271:Extinct 5242:Grammar 5210:Makaton 5177:Uruguay 5143:Ecuador 5126:Chilean 5118:Ka'apor 5096:Bolivia 4914:Oceania 4800:Mexican 4790:Chatino 4769:Haitian 4698:Plateau 4628:America 4626:Central 4611:Ukraine 4607:Turkish 4581:Swedish 4568:Spanish 4563:Catalan 4547:Russian 4491:Russian 4487:Moldova 4475:Latvian 4459:Italian 4447:Ireland 4439:Iceland 4431:Hungary 4415:Germany 4393:Finnish 4389:Finland 4381:Estonia 4368:Denmark 4360:Croatia 4356:British 4343:Flemish 4339:Belgium 4323:Austria 4315:Armenia 4296:Vietnam 4261:Russian 4203:Jhankot 4156:Laotian 4109:Israeli 4091:Kurdish 4078:Persian 4047:Bengali 4026:Chinese 4010:Bengali 3991:Zambian 3983:Ugandan 3947:Senegal 3934:Nigeria 3901:Nanabin 3871:Algeria 3783:Zambian 3659:Persian 3565:Kisindo 3524:Ka'apor 3514:Jhankot 3432:Chatino 3285:Plateau 3267:Mixed, 3259:Wyandot 3253:Wichita 3241:Tháumgá 3223:Ppáⁿkka 3211:Nʉmʉnʉʉ 3187:Liksiyu 3178:Hiraacá 3157:Arikara 3024:Kentish 2966:Bengali 2876:Teknmál 2776:Gambian 2744:Serbian 2741:Kosovar 2680:Austro- 2650:Mixed, 2633:Mixed, 2616:Mixed, 2594:Guinean 2588:Chadian 2564:Jakarta 2495:Burmese 2463:(ASLic) 2160:Emirati 2078:Kuwaiti 1921:Jaralde 1742:Spanish 1707:Russian 1682:Italian 1677:English 1651:Tarifit 1589:Leonese 1561:Aranese 1555:Occitan 1541:Catalan 1506:Spanish 1448:Italics 1430:Oceania 1384:Flemish 1363:Catalan 1356:Catalan 1317:Russian 1295:Russian 1262:Austro- 1251:Cypriot 1213:Latvian 1208:Italian 1166:Russian 1147:Jakarta 1140:BISINDO 1099:Burmese 1060:Mexican 1053:Mexican 991:Chilean 958:Italian 948:Gambian 300:Occitan 185:) is a 170:Catalan 5839:Loulis 5835:Washoe 5669:Others 5468:Polish 5463:Korean 5443:German 5438:French 5283:Diyari 5247:Idioms 5104:Brazil 5073:Samoan 5035:Kailge 4979:Umpila 4924:Auslan 4887:Navajo 4871:Oneida 4867:Ojibwa 4812:Panama 4781:Mexico 4722:Brunca 4717:Bribri 4703:Cayman 4687:Quebec 4677:Oneida 4673:Ojibwa 4647:Canada 4639:Belize 4602:Mardin 4593:Turkey 4577:Sweden 4543:Russia 4531:Polish 4527:Poland 4519:Norway 4471:Latvia 4463:Kosovo 4423:Greece 4419:German 4406:French 4397:France 4372:Danish 4309:Europe 4249:Taiwan 4169:Penang 4140:Korean 4127:Koniya 4095:Israel 4042:Alipur 4006:Bengal 3987:Zambia 3979:Uganda 3959:Somali 3917:Kenyan 3888:Maroua 3865:Africa 3821:(~150) 3654:Penang 3599:M'bour 3589:Mardin 3539:Kailge 3529:Kajana 3498:Inuit 3422:Brunca 3417:Bribri 3375:Alipur 3355:Afghan 3311:Sqeliz 3196:Nakota 3074:Nohkop 3071:Chicán 2980:Nepali 2970:Bombay 2499:Yangon 2233:Samoan 2219:Fijian 2196:Auslan 2184:BANZSL 2141:Syrian 2102:Iraqi– 2093:Yemeni 2083:Libyan 2042:Meriam 1956:Umpila 1899:Diyari 1750:Basque 1719:, etc. 1692:German 1687:French 1667:Arabic 1631:Darija 1536:Basque 1407:Danish 1399:Danish 1286:Slovak 1198:French 1186:Europe 1044:Quebec 986:Libras 922:Danish 867:Africa 706:  681:  644:  621:  583:  575:  530:  485:  416:  55:Region 5695:Media 5453:Irish 5173:Sivia 5122:Chile 5065:Wanib 5040:Mehek 5006:Yolŋu 4974:Ngada 4795:Mayan 4765:Haiti 4761:Mayan 4740:Cuban 4559:Spain 4499:Dutch 4455:Italy 4451:Irish 4427:Greek 4411:Lyons 4265:Tibet 4229:Saudi 4208:Jumla 4194:Nepal 4136:Korea 4118:Japan 4086:Iraqi 4038:India 4022:China 3951:Mbour 3925:Tebul 3913:Kenya 3892:Ghana 3750:Wanib 3725:Tebul 3715:Sivia 3604:Mehek 3519:Jumla 3232:Sioux 3217:Palus 3214:Omaha 3077:Nohya 2976:Delhi 2898:Hanoi 2310:Macau 2170:Omani 2165:Saudi 2115:Iraqi 1998:Yolŋu 1276:Czech 1246:Greek 1238:ASLic 1203:Irish 1193:Dutch 1086:ASLic 1001:ASLic 940:Dutch 884:ASLic 850:Proto 679:S2CID 619:S2CID 581:S2CID 528:S2CID 483:S2CID 440:(PDF) 414:S2CID 49:Spain 5897:and 5529:si5s 5159:Peru 5113:Cena 5030:Enga 4861:Cree 4736:Cuba 4670:Cree 4287:Thai 4152:Laos 4082:Iraq 4074:Iran 4057:Naga 4000:Asia 3938:Bura 3921:Mali 3827:(7+) 3629:Naga 3457:Enga 3427:Cena 3235:Taos 3181:Icāk 3172:Diné 2952:Sign 1636:Caló 1621:Fala 1114:Thai 1078:Asia 704:ISBN 642:ISBN 573:PMID 178:IPA: 5899:BSL 5895:ASL 5234:ASL 1130:BIM 1123:BIM 671:doi 611:doi 563:hdl 555:doi 551:108 518:hdl 510:doi 475:doi 406:doi 374:hdl 349:at 215:NGO 153:ELP 129:csc 5944:: 5919:^c 5910:^b 5905:. 5888:^a 5837:, 5378:/ 5374:/ 5370:/ 5366:/ 1717:Wu 1587:/ 1543:/ 702:. 677:. 665:. 617:. 605:. 593:^ 579:. 571:. 561:. 549:. 526:. 516:. 506:14 504:. 481:. 469:. 456:^ 448:10 442:. 412:. 402:12 400:. 388:^ 302:. 233:. 176:; 172:: 5930:. 5841:) 5833:( 5542:) 5536:( 1891:) 1887:( 1832:e 1825:t 1818:v 1512:) 1508:( 1484:e 1477:t 1470:v 834:e 827:t 820:v 712:. 685:. 673:: 667:5 650:. 625:. 613:: 607:5 587:. 565:: 557:: 534:. 520:: 512:: 489:. 477:: 471:5 420:. 408:: 382:. 376:: 168:( 20:)

Index

Signed Catalan
Spain
Catalonia
Language family
French SL
Valencian Sign
ISO 639-3
csc
Glottolog
cata1287
ELP
Catalan Sign Language
Catalan
[ˈʎeŋɡwəðəˈsiŋnəskətəˈlanə]
sign language
Catalonia
Spanish Sign Language
Generalitat de Catalunya
Autonomous Community
NGO
neologisms
Statute of Autonomy
French Sign Language family
American Sign Language
iconicity
Pompeu Fabra
Robèrt Lafont
Occitan
Catalan manual alphabet
Wikisign, LSC Wiki Dictionary

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