Knowledge (XXG)

Smell-O-Vision

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494:, aromas were released with a distracting hissing noise and audience members in the balcony complained that the scents reached them several seconds after the action was shown on the screen. In other parts of the theater, the odors were too faint, causing audience members to sniff loudly in an attempt to catch the scent. These technical problems were mostly corrected after the first few showings, but the poor word of mouth, in conjunction with generally negative reviews of the film itself, signaled the end of Smell-O-Vision. A 2000 390:, in its review titled "AromaRama Premieres Here: Audience Smells What It Sees and Hears in Movie", the uncited critic writes: "With a few minor exceptions, the audience last night pronounced the succession of smells a total success from the start, which consisted of an opening from Chet Huntley, television commentator, who demonstrated what was about to happen by slicing an orange while the odor track suffused the theatre with a smell of oranges being sliced." A follow-up article in the December 13, 1959 682:. During seven key moments throughout the film, scents were emitted by an internet server that was linked to the reel of film, effectively downloading the scent. The scents used were supposed to evoke from the audience the emotions that were trying to be expressed in the film. Scents included floral for romance scenes, peppermint, and rosemary for tear-jerking moments; orange and grapefruit for joyful sequences; and eucalyptus, tea tree, and herbs for angry scenes. 419:'Behind Great Wall' Puts Smell on Screen". Reviewer Dorothy Masters wrote, "Several wise men anticipated the birth of AromaRama, the major prophet being Charles Weiss, a public relations executive, who journeyed afar to enlist the support of a chemical company, an electronic air-filter plant, a camera equipment firm and an industrial timer organization. Together they devised a workable system for coordinating the picture of an orange with the smell of an orange." 814:", Smell-O-Vision has successfully taken off. In the latter episode, Harold Zoid, a washed up movie actor, comments he flopped after they invented "Smell-O-Vision". In the former episode, there is also a reference to the system when the logo is shown at the start of the episode. It reads at the bottom "Now in Smell-O-Vision" and another has the sentence "Smell-O-Vision users insert nostril tubes now". In addition, the episode " 375:, who called it a "stunt" that had an "artistic benefit" of "nil". The accuracy of the odors was described as "capricious ... elusive, oppressive or perfunctory and banal ... merely synthetic smells that occasionally befit what one is viewing, but more often they confuse the atmosphere". By contrast, the film itself, which was not made with AromaRama in mind, received high praise. Further negative reviews came from 521: 532: 427:
air-conditioning ports. The AromaRama people claim that they can reach every nose in the house within two seconds and remove the odor almost as fast. The perfumes are built up on a quick-evaporating base (Freon) and as the air is drawn off for filtering it is passed over electrically charged baffles that precipitate the aromatic particles."
464:, markers on it would cue the brain. Needles would pierce membranes on the containers, releasing the scents, which would then be blown by fans through the pipes to individual vents underneath the audience members' seats. The cost of outfitting a theater to accommodate the system was anywhere from US$ 15,000 at Chicago's 394:
said: "Curiously enough, they do not give the impression of being blown in or wafted from any specific direction (although they are said to be linked to the airconditioning system.) Actually the individual smells simply appear in the nostrils without any effort being made to sniff or strain for them.
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joke on their viewers. The network aired an "interview" with a man who had invented a new technology called "Smellovision" that allowed viewers at home to experience aromas produced in the television studio. To demonstrate, the man chopped some onions and brewed a pot of coffee. Viewers called in to
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An alternate explanation of the provenance of the word "AromaRama" was provided by Weiss: "Screenwriter Henry Myers (Destry Rides Again) came up with the name "AromaRama" because the process was to the sense of smell what Cinerama was to the sense of sight. AromaRama echoed Cinerama rather than made
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to be filmed in March 1959 using a fragrance process called "Weiss-Rhodia Screen-Scent" to be produced by a company headed by Charles H. Weiss, a public relations executive. The film was described as a "kaleidoscope of comedy, drama and travelogue". The process had been developed over two years by
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stated in its review of "Behind the Great Wall", "The AromaRama process itself, developed by a public relations executive, Charles Weiss, is fairly ingenious. The film carries a 'scent track' that transmits cues to an electronic 'trigger' that fires a salvo of scent into the theatre through the
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intended. Furthermore, because of the size of the theaters, large amounts of perfume had to be released to reach all members of the audience. This caused another problem: the human nose has a difficult time transitioning between smells until the molecules that triggered one smell are completely
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cards that the audience could use while watching the movie. Each card contained ten numbered spots that were scratched when that number flashed in the bottom right corner of the screen. Although this approach solved the problems inherent in previous attempts at this technology, it did not gain
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Laube's system, which was renamed "Smell-O-Vision" by Todd, had been improved in the intervening time. Now, instead of the scents being manually released, it used what he called a "smell brain", which was a series of perfume containers linked in a belt, arranged in the order that they would be
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will open December 2 at the Mayfair Theater in New York. In addition to seeing the action and hearing the dialogue, our audiences will be able to smell the scenes. More than 100 different aromas will be injected into the theater during the film. Among these are the
724:, which incorporates smells into the movie experience. Other off-screen features are incorporated into 4DX as well, including motion enabled chairs, fog, strong scents, and water and air to simulate wind and rain. Regal currently operates 18 theaters with 4DX. 220:
reported in 1943 that Scentovision "is said to have produced odors as quickly and easily as the soundtrack of a film produces sound", but Laube, a Swiss national, returned to Europe in 1946, unable to interest any film or television studios in his invention.
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includes a newspaper article which reads "Smellovision replaces television" seen by Elmer Fudd after he apparently visits in the distant future of the year 2000. However, another part of the article which was not read out loud by Elmer hints criticism from
210:. The system connected pipes to individual seats in theaters, so that the timing and amount could be carefully controlled by the projectionist using a control board. The first feature length film using the process was the 35-minute 361:
was chosen because distributor Walter Reade felt many of the scenes would be even more impressive with scents added. Because it had won major awards in Europe, it was expected to be well received in America – and it was.
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Both Laube and Todd understood that the system had aesthetic limitations. For example, a heavy drama was not the sort of film that could employ it well. Thus, the system was to be deployed with the mystery-comedy
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with the "AromaRama" process conceived and directed by Charles Weiss. The film was accompanied by a range of 72 smells that included incense, smoke, burning pitch, oranges, spices and a barnyard of geese.
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And what is more remarkable, each individual odor disappears promptly when the image smelled leaves the screen ... There is no question about its effectiveness in creating illusions of reality."
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Todd Sr. had staged a series of musical films at the 1939 World's Fair and met Laube during this time. Fifteen years later, Todd and his son were thinking of ways they could enhance their film
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Roughly similar concepts integrating odor experiences into entertainment performances date back at least to 1868 for live theatre, with the first film usage in 1906. Other approaches include
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All of these early attempts, however, were made by theater owners and not part of the films themselves. The audience could be distracted by the scents instead of focusing on what the
456:. They remembered Laube's invention and although they decided not to use it for this film, Todd Jr., after his father's death, was intrigued enough to sign Laube to a movie deal. 183:
in 1933, which he used to deliver odors during a film. However, it would take over an hour to clear the scents from the theater, and some smells would linger for days afterward.
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Charles Weiss continued to experiment with motion pictures and aromas, adding fragrances to classic black and white films to demonstrate how smells might be used in the future.
129:(which has been held annually since 1890) seems likely. In 1916, the Rivoli Theatre in New York was equipped with the ability to pump scents into the theatre for the short film 1544: 1735: 895:
Chuck Weiss, whose reputation was gained creating special news-making events in New York City, the most competitive market in the United States. His appearance on
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in New York City. The system to be used for the film was different to that of Smell-O-Vision as it sent scents through the air-conditioning system of a theater.
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briefly takes riders through a ginger scented sushi house. It is unknown, however, if the technology behind this is the same or a derivative of Laube's work.
478:, which would be the first film in which smells revealed certain plot points to the audience. For example, one character is identified by the smell of pipe 452: 315:, earth, exploding firecrackers, a river, incense, burning torches, horses, restaurants, the scent of a trapped tiger and many more. We believe, with 1203: 1258: 306:
I ... have invented a process to make movies smell. I call the process AromaRama. After more than two and a half years of work, our picture
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of the theatre's ventilation system so that the audience would smell lilac when the film's title appeared. The same year, during the showing of
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in New York to show a ten-minute pilot film. In November 1957, the system, owned by Laube and Bert S. Good, was patented in the United States.
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movie series, in which scratch n' sniff cards were given to movie goers, who were instructed to scratch the number as it came up on screen.
101:. The use of scents in conjunction with film dates back to 1906, before the introduction of sound. In this first instance, a 1958 issue of 1036: 1897: 699: 537: 1632: 1966: 1484: 1186: 710:
There have been further attempts to develop similar systems for the use with television or advertising screens using gel pellets or
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include orange blossoms, pine forest, sea air fragrances, grass, and cherry blossoms as the scenery flies below the passengers.
1827: 837:, viewers could experience various odors to complement their television experience. A similar event called "Smelly Telly" for 1125: 290: 576:
were both aired in "Aromavision" with accompanying "Aromapack" scratch and sniff cards distributed with listings magazine
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The particular technique was invented by Charles Weiss, who stated in a 1959 appearance on CBS's television programme
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In 2006, NTT Communications, a Japanese telecom giant, developed a new way to display odors during the release of
250:. They demonstrated its potential by exhibiting a three-dimensional image of a rose accompanied by floral scents. 1176: 678: 110: 253:
In 1955, Laube, with financing from the Stanley Warner Corporation, set up a working model of his system at the
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releases an unpleasant odor coinciding with a stink bug on-screen, causing an audience reaction; similarly
1456:"Pre-Holiday Slump Bops B'way But 'Abner'-Stage Sock 86G; AromaRama Tall $ 33,400; 'Petticoat' Wow 185G". 1412: 818:" introduces the Smelloscope, a telescope-like device that allows people to smell distant cosmic objects. 815: 138: 1919: 1892: 353:
process, and the choice of film was also deliberate, as travelogues were one of Cinerama's specialties.
43:" what was happening in the movie. Created by Hans Laube, the technique made its only appearance in the 1117: 833: 797:
to try it out. As usual, however, the device quickly goes haywire, burning Carl's hair in the process.
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Further attempts with releasing scents timed to key points in a film happened at the Vogue Theatre in
64:. The process injected 30 odors into a movie theater's seats when triggered by the film's soundtrack. 562:
widespread usage for other films. The idea, however, was duplicated four times: firstly in the UK by
199: 180: 106: 1230: 1141: 954: 750: 732: 167: 1074: 71:'s "Smell-O-Rama" in 1953 and the rival "AromaRama" system in 1959. In cheeky homage to this era, 1971: 1458: 1385: 1349: 1290: 1263: 1235: 1208: 1146: 1079: 999: 959: 927: 831:
brought scratch and sniff smell-o-vision to the masses. Through the Saturday evening family show
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confirm that they had smelled the aromas that were "transmitted" through their television sets.
508:, which was about a bloodhound who had lost his sense of smell; the dog's voice was provided by 191:
cleared from the nose, and with that volume of perfume, the scents would mix, becoming muddled.
1699:"Regal Cinemas, UA & Edwards Theatres: Movie Tickets & Showtimes | Regal Theatres" 434:
before it even opened, as the cinematic press now expected the odor release system to be poor.
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cards that the audience could use while watching the movie. One year later, the American film
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animated series involved scratch and sniff cards as well, lasting from April 26 to 30, 1999.
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released. The belt was then wound around a motorized reel. As the film threaded through the
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Besides the slightly earlier release date, the name AromaRama itself made fun of Todd Sr.'s
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was the first filmmaker to explore the idea of actually including scents with his 1940 film
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promotion that offered scratch and sniff cards; the third time was the 2003 animated film
461: 372: 316: 22: 1946: 1909: 789: 711: 377: 335:, and the competition between the two films was called "the battle of the smellies" by 206:
Laube's technique, which he initially dubbed "Scentovision", was introduced during the
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Timeline of Influential Milestones and Important Turning Points in Film History
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reader survey listed Smell-O-Vision in the "Top 100 Worst Ideas of All Time".
1749: 1424: 319:, that smells are surer than sounds or sights to make the heartstrings crack. 1806: 1776: 1525: 509: 61: 40: 1929: 1383:
Arneel, Gene (December 16, 1959). "Film Reviews: Behind the Great Wall".
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invents a helmet-based smellovision device on an episode of the sitcom,
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In its first week in New York it grossed $ 33,400 from 29 performances.
728: 577: 479: 225: 158: 1633:"'Spy Kids 4' Hitting Theaters with an All-New Form of Smell-O-Vision" 179:
installed an in-theater smell system in Paramount's Rialto Theater on
1736:"'Postcard From Earth': Darren Aronofsky's 18K Film Rocks The Sphere" 1075:"Swiss Inventors' 'Smellie' Adjunct To Pix; Other N.Y. Airport Items" 866: 572: 147: 94: 468:
theater to $ 1,000,000 elsewhere ($ 154,488 to $ 10,299,213 today).
1609:(Press release). NTT Communications. April 11, 2006. Archived from 602:
to Waters. The fourth time was with the fourth installment of the
530: 519: 155: 203:, but eventually decided against pursuing this for cost reasons. 265:
In September 1958, an announcement was made about a film called
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Device that releases scents corresponding with scenes of a movie
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Hift, Fred (October 14, 1959). "War of Rival Film 'Smellies'".
1204:"Odors Added to Films and Video, Even Those of Oranges and Ham" 997:
Fowler, Albert E. (January 13, 1960). "Fragrance of Long Ago".
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Scents were included along with haptic sensations in the 2023
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scent was sprayed into the theatre during the Magic Dance of
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The film's poor reception threatened to derail the debut
1674:"Smell-o-vision screens let you really smell the coffee" 1025:
Smith, Martin J.; Kiger, Patrick J. (February 5, 2006).
781:, stating that "Carl Stalling Sez It Will Never Work!" 214:
which was screened during the fair on October 10, 1940.
905:. Originally aired November 5, 1959 and rebroadcast on 1648:"'Smell-O-Vision' TV developed by Japanese scientists" 1178:
Beyond Ballyhoo: Motion Picture Promotion and Gimmicks
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Smell-O-Vision did not work as intended. According to
113:, placed a wad of cotton wool that had been soaked in 1607:"Movie Enhanced with Internet-based Fragrance System" 415:
stars out of a possible 4 stars in its review titled
1575:"'Spy Kids' Aroma-Scope Expects Kids To Smell Along" 707:
used the same idea, advertised as "4D Aroma-Scope".
551:released an enhanced "Odorama" version of his film 1918:, The Belknap Collection for the Performing Arts, 1864: 1769: 1109: 687:Kurt Josef Wagle And The Legend of the Fjord Witch 566:in June 1985 when an edition of science programme 618:Resort currently make use of this idea, in their 1738:. TV & Movies > TV & Movie Features. 777:music composer and former Walt Disney colleague 1680:(2910). Copyright Reed Business Information Ltd 666:Monsters, Inc. Mike & Sulley to the Rescue! 327:on December 9, 1959 at the (recently renamed) 8: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1112:The Guinness Book of Movie Facts & Feats 246:developed a system in 1953 that they called 1335: 1333: 1170: 1168: 1910:SMELLIT could someday bring Smell-o-vision 1142:"Detroit Tries 'Smellie' With 'Boom Town'" 570:and Saturday morning children's programme 365:The film received scathing treatment from 175:theater sprayed perfume from the ceiling. 1717:"Full Theatre List | Regal Theatres" 1116:(5th ed.). Abbeville Press. p.  1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 901:, included his affidavit as read by host 580:; the second time in the mid-1980s when 504:was shown with an animated short titled 89:In 1868, a novel effect was used at the 81:with an "Odorama" scratch-n-sniff card. 1898:Smellovision's coming to the big screen 1893:When Roses Won't Do, E-Mail a Fragrance 1443: 1399: 1370: 1294:. Vol. 216, no. 7. p. 1. 1103: 1101: 1061: 1049: 984: 941: 917: 888: 598:, the makers of which claimed it was a 1601: 1599: 1283: 1281: 1027:"The Lingering Reek of Smell-O-Vision" 544:In homage to Smell-O-Vision, American 384:Not all reviews were unfavorable. The 277:In October 1959, it was reported that 1545:"Be forewarned: It's 'Waters' World'" 1543:Sragow, Michael (November 17, 2006). 1202:Jones, Stacy V. (November 23, 1957). 285:, an Italian-made travelogue through 117:in front of an electric fan during a 7: 720:launched a new theater type, called 323:The film was eventually released as 21:For the digital display device, see 1863:(2008). "Hollywood Psychophysics". 1573:Germain, David (October 16, 2011). 1504:. McFarland & Co. p. 293. 1257:Nason, Richard (October 17, 1958). 1181:. McFarland & Co. p. 120. 700:Spy Kids: All the Time in the World 538:Spy Kids: All the Time in the World 331:in New York, just a month ahead of 1799:"CHILDREN IN NEED: Smell-o-Vision" 1646:Bloxham, Andy (October 21, 2010). 1259:"Todd 'Smell' Film May Be Scooped" 14: 1631:Anderton, Ethan (June 24, 2011). 714:to spray small amounts of scent. 422:The December 21, 1959 edition of 136:During the screening of the film 1947:The scents of Grease Film (2018) 1479:. Berg Publishers. p. 360. 1462:. December 16, 1959. p. 11. 1239:. September 10, 1958. p. 39 1039:from the original on 2023-09-29. 1771:"Best ever April Fools' pranks" 1654:. Telegraph Media Group Limited 1316:. Createspace. pp. 45–46. 1310:Kirsner, Scott (May 15, 2008). 1083:. September 11, 1940. p. 2 963:. November 27, 1940. p. 21 453:Around the World in Eighty Days 154:, the manager poured a pint of 1942:Various Scratch cards (german) 1734:Gray, Mark (October 7, 2023). 1672:Hodson, Hal (March 29, 2013). 1150:. November 27, 1940. p. 1 931:. January 6, 1960. p. 35. 270:Rhodia, Inc., a subsidiary of 1: 693:was released to cinemas with 1413:"Cinema: A Sock in the Nose" 685:In 2010, the Norwegian film 1579:Huffpost Arts & Culture 1473:Drobnick, Jim, ed. (2006). 1175:McGee, Mark Thomas (2001). 1108:Robertson, Patrick (1993). 925:"Another Early 'Smellie'". 643:Disney California Adventure 341:. The film was directed by 91:Alhambra Theatre of Variety 35:during the projection of a 1993: 1977:1939 New York World's Fair 955:"'Smellies' Back in 1916?" 749:In 1965, BBC TV played an 524:German card from the film 261:Competition with AromaRama 208:1939 New York World's Fair 39:so that the viewer could " 31:is a system that released 20: 1967:Film and video technology 1930:Film History of the 1950s 1345:"Screen: Smells of China" 624:Disney's Animal Kingdom's 557:in 1981. Waters included 111:Forest City, Pennsylvania 109:of the Family Theatre in 1803:BFI Film and TV Database 1476:The Smell Culture Reader 862:Digital scent technology 660:Soarin' Around the World 812:That's Lobstertainment! 800:On the animated sitcom 648:Soarin' Over California 628:It's Tough to Be a Bug! 622:and other attractions. 387:New York Herald Tribune 281:was rushing to release 255:Cinerama-Warner Theatre 75:enhanced his 1981 film 1526:"Number 73 - Series 5" 1500:López, Daniel (1993). 816:A Big Piece of Garbage 588:in conjunction with a 541: 528: 321: 1920:University of Florida 1419:. December 21, 1959. 1343:(December 10, 1959). 645:produces pie scents. 634:Mickey's Philharmagic 535:Aroma-Scope card for 534: 523: 392:Sunday Herald Tribune 359:Behind the Great Wall 325:Behind the Great Wall 308:Behind the Great Wall 304: 1932:, The Greatest Films 1871:. Crown Publishers. 1313:Inventing the Movies 131:Story of the Flowers 107:Samuel Roxy Rothafel 99:The Fairy Acorn Tree 1962:American inventions 1867:What the Nose Knows 1549:Baltimore Sun Times 1064:, pp. 151–152. 744: 733:Postcard from Earth 168:The Broadway Melody 1916:Hollywood Ballyhoo 1350:The New York Times 1264:The New York Times 1236:The New York Times 1209:The New York Times 909:on March 19, 2009. 834:Noel's House Party 542: 529: 368:The New York Times 267:Screen Scent No. 1 217:The New York Times 1878:978-1-4000-8234-6 1861:Gilbert, Avery N. 1721:www.regmovies.com 1703:www.regmovies.com 1511:978-0-89950-780-4 1323:978-1-4382-0999-9 1231:"Of Local Origin" 1032:Los Angeles Times 907:Game Show Network 898:To Tell the Truth 806:in the episodes " 769:The Old Grey Hare 745:April Fools' joke 695:scratch and sniff 612:Walt Disney World 590:convenience store 559:scratch and sniff 401:awarded the film 299:To Tell the Truth 226:Detroit, Michigan 1984: 1936:Museum of Hoaxes 1882: 1870: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1834:. 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989: 977: 946: 944:, p. 148. 934: 916: 915: 912: 911: 887: 886: 884: 881: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 852: 849: 793:and convinces 790:Family Matters 759: 756: 746: 743: 741: 738: 568:The Real World 517: 514: 487: 484: 447: 442: 378:The New Yorker 313:odors of grass 291:Palace Theatre 283:The China Wall 262: 259: 163:plenum chamber 144:Fenway Theatre 123:Rose Bowl Game 86: 83: 53:, produced by 29:Smell-O-Vision 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1989: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1880: 1874: 1869: 1868: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1853: 1838:on 1999-05-08 1837: 1833: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1809:on 2008-10-02 1808: 1804: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1779: 1778: 1772: 1765: 1762: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1742: 1741:Rolling Stone 1737: 1730: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1712: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1691: 1679: 1678:New Scientist 1675: 1668: 1665: 1653: 1652:The Telegraph 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Retrieved 1836:the original 1822: 1811:. Retrieved 1807:the original 1802: 1793: 1782:. Retrieved 1775: 1764: 1753:. Retrieved 1739: 1729: 1720: 1711: 1702: 1693: 1682:. Retrieved 1677: 1667: 1656:. Retrieved 1651: 1641: 1626: 1615:. Retrieved 1611:the original 1587:. Retrieved 1583:the original 1578: 1568: 1557:. Retrieved 1553:the original 1548: 1538: 1529: 1520: 1501: 1495: 1475: 1468: 1457: 1451: 1444:Gilbert 2008 1439: 1428:. Retrieved 1416: 1407: 1400:Gilbert 2008 1395: 1389:. p. 6. 1384: 1378: 1371:Gilbert 2008 1366: 1355:. Retrieved 1353:. p. 51 1348: 1312: 1289: 1269:. Retrieved 1267:. p. 27 1262: 1252: 1241:. Retrieved 1234: 1225: 1214:. Retrieved 1212:. p. 25 1207: 1197: 1177: 1157:– via 1152:. Retrieved 1145: 1136: 1111: 1090:– via 1085:. Retrieved 1078: 1069: 1062:Gilbert 2008 1057: 1050:Gilbert 2008 1045: 1030: 1003:. p. 6. 998: 992: 985:Gilbert 2008 980: 970:– via 965:. Retrieved 958: 949: 942:Gilbert 2008 937: 926: 920: 896: 891: 842: 832: 826: 820: 801: 799: 795:Carl Winslow 788: 783: 774: 767: 761: 748: 731: 726: 716: 709: 703:by director 698: 689:by director 686: 684: 677: 671: 664: 658: 652: 646: 632: 626: 610: 603: 593: 585: 571: 567: 552: 543: 536: 525: 505: 501: 500: 495: 491: 489: 473: 470: 458: 451: 449: 444: 439: 436: 431: 429: 423: 421: 398: 397: 391: 385: 383: 376: 366: 364: 358: 355: 348: 336: 332: 324: 322: 307: 305: 297: 295: 282: 276: 266: 264: 252: 248:Smell-O-Rama 247: 242: 237:The Sea Hawk 235: 229: 223: 215: 211: 205: 198: 193: 185: 177:Arthur Mayer 166: 137: 135: 130: 105:claims that 102: 98: 88: 76: 66: 48: 28: 27: 18: 1530:Paul Morris 987:, p. . 903:Bud Collyer 877:Synesthesia 808:The Honking 785:Steve Urkel 549:John Waters 357:fun of it. 195:Walt Disney 127:Rose Parade 73:John Waters 1956:Categories 1842:2012-12-28 1813:2009-12-16 1784:2021-04-23 1755:2023-12-01 1684:2013-04-02 1658:2013-04-02 1617:2021-01-24 1589:2014-07-11 1559:2007-04-06 1430:2023-01-07 1357:2009-03-19 1271:2021-01-05 1243:2021-01-05 1216:2021-01-05 1154:2021-01-04 1127:1558596976 1087:2021-01-04 967:2021-01-04 883:References 740:Portrayals 616:Disneyland 212:Mein Traum 139:Lilac Time 121:about the 103:Film Daily 1972:Olfaction 1777:The Times 1750:0035-791X 1425:0040-781X 762:The 1944 620:3-D films 554:Polyester 526:Polyester 510:Bert Lahr 506:Old Whiff 486:Reception 466:Cinestage 371:reviewer 231:Boom Town 161:into the 78:Polyester 62:Mike Todd 57:, son of 1037:Archived 851:See also 803:Futurama 766:cartoon 614:and the 605:Spy Kids 351:Cinerama 200:Fantasia 181:Broadway 119:newsreel 115:rose oil 1459:Variety 1386:Variety 1291:Variety 1147:Variety 1080:Variety 1000:Variety 960:Variety 928:Variety 810:" and " 729:4D film 654:Soarin' 637:at the 578:TVTimes 492:Variety 480:tobacco 410:⁄ 338:Variety 289:at the 159:perfume 85:History 1875:  1748:  1508:  1483:  1423:  1320:  1185:  1124:  867:iSmell 657:, and 600:homage 584:aired 573:No. 73 516:Legacy 148:Boston 95:Rimmel 773:then- 287:China 156:lilac 47:film 41:smell 1873:ISBN 1746:ISSN 1506:ISBN 1481:ISBN 1421:ISSN 1417:Time 1318:ISBN 1183:ISBN 1122:ISBN 641:and 496:Time 234:and 171:, a 45:1960 37:film 33:odor 1118:168 841:'s 825:'s 823:BBC 722:4DX 676:'s 582:MTV 564:ITV 146:in 1958:: 1830:. 1801:. 1774:. 1744:. 1719:. 1701:. 1676:. 1650:. 1598:^ 1577:. 1547:. 1528:. 1415:. 1347:. 1332:^ 1300:^ 1280:^ 1261:. 1233:. 1206:. 1167:^ 1144:. 1120:. 1100:^ 1077:. 1029:. 1009:^ 957:. 736:. 651:, 512:. 482:. 381:. 274:. 240:. 150:, 133:. 1912:, 1881:. 1845:. 1816:. 1787:. 1758:. 1723:. 1705:. 1687:. 1661:. 1635:. 1620:. 1592:. 1562:. 1532:. 1514:. 1489:. 1433:. 1360:. 1326:. 1274:. 1246:. 1219:. 1191:. 1161:. 1130:. 1094:. 974:. 417:" 412:3 408:1 405:+ 403:3 302:: 25:.

Index

smelling screen
odor
film
smell
1960
Scent of Mystery
Mike Todd Jr.
film producer
Mike Todd
General Electric
John Waters
Polyester
Alhambra Theatre of Variety
Rimmel
Samuel Roxy Rothafel
Forest City, Pennsylvania
rose oil
newsreel
Rose Bowl Game
Rose Parade
Lilac Time
Fenway Theatre
Boston
Massachusetts
lilac
perfume
plenum chamber
The Broadway Melody
New York City
Arthur Mayer

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