395:
605:
33:
58:
635:
339:
524:
369:
425:
310:
1143:
628:
USA (W Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Oklahoma, S Colorado, S Kansas, SW Missouri, SE Utah, California, Arkansas), Mexico (N Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Tamaulipas, NW Nuevo LeĂłn, NE Durango)
1218:
1063:
1213:
1089:
394:
1184:
1037:
1076:
807:
833:
932:
888:
880:
768:
537:
731:. Ithaca and London: Comstock Publishing Associates, a division of Cornell University Press. 1,105 pp. (in 2 volumes). ("Genus
1081:
1177:
854:
618:
160:
868:
920:
1094:
277:
1223:
1170:
486:
57:
752:
1203:
850:
669:
561:
352:
156:
951:
898:
385:
Arizona ground snake, banded burrowing snake, horse snake, red and black ground snake, Sonora ringed snake
676:
1208:
1115:
694:
452:
1024:
998:
902:
756:
748:
724:
40:
859:
Catalogue of North
American Reptiles in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. Part I.—Serpents.
418:
USA (Missouri, N Arkansas, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, SE Colorado, S/E New Mexico), Mexico (Coahuila)
720:
611:
323:
177:
795:
791:
555:
530:
186:
52:
1120:
604:
585:
32:
1102:
1068:
1011:
928:
916:
884:
876:
803:
764:
1154:
873:
A Field Guide to
Reptiles and Amphibians of Eastern and Central North America, Second Edition
1107:
641:
504:
459:
408:
634:
338:
523:
480:
431:
401:
368:
345:
697:
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than
424:
787:
662:
579:
309:
1197:
592:
375:
316:
989:
169:
1016:
466:
1050:
983:
1003:
974:
1150:
250:
139:
129:
689:
69:
1142:
861:
Washington, District of
Columbia: Smithsonian Institution. xvi + 172 pp. (
547:
USA (SE California, S Nevada, SW Arizona), Mexico (Baja
California Norte)
968:
517:
Mexico (Jalisco, Nayarit, Aguascalientes, southern
Zacatecas, S Sinaloa)
261:
109:
89:
1042:
99:
1055:
79:
945:
838:
253:
246:
119:
949:
1029:
802:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp.
925:
Reptiles of North
America: A Guide to Field Identification
388:
USA (S Arizona), Mexico (N Baja
California Sur, W Sonora)
1158:
472:
Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan; Morelos, Puebla)
907:
Field Book of Snakes of the United States and Canada
958:
276:range through central and northern Mexico, and the
729:Handbook of Snakes of the United States and Canada
909:. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 365 pp. (Genus
1178:
875:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. xviii + 429 pp.
8:
763:. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. xi + 378 pp.
1185:
1171:
946:
761:Introduction to Herpetology, Third Edition
31:
20:
716:
714:
654:Mexico (S Baja California Sur, Sinaloa)
362:SE California, Arizona, Baja California
290:
710:
441:variable sand snake, banded sand snake
1219:Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard
1214:Taxa named by Spencer Fullerton Baird
783:
781:
7:
1139:
1137:
1157:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
927:. New York: Golden Press. 240 pp.
14:
800:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles
571:USA (S Arizona), Mexico (Sonora)
1141:
633:
603:
522:
423:
393:
367:
359:Colorado Desert shovelnose snake
337:
308:
56:
771:. (Subfamily Colubrinae, Genus
1:
496:Mexico (Baja California Sur)
1240:
1136:
865:, new genus, p. 117).
278:southwestern United States
1149:This article relating to
682:S Texas, adjacent Mexico
598:Mexico (Baja California)
444:Mexico (Baja California)
192:
185:
175:
168:
53:Scientific classification
51:
39:
30:
23:
568:Sonoran shovelnose snake
544:western shovelnose snake
283:They are sand dwellers.
268:Distribution and habitat
256:commonly referred to as
735:", pp. 116–120; "Genus
514:Michoacán ground snake
493:Mosauer's ground snake
1116:Paleobiology Database
812:Chilomeniscus savagei
453:Sonora michoacanensis
330:filetail ground snake
272:Species of the genus
935:(paperback). (Genus
891:(paperback). (Genus
839:The Reptile Database
625:western ground snake
41:Western ground snake
651:variable sand snake
612:Sonora semiannulata
178:Sonora semiannulata
45:Sonora semiannulata
695:binomial authority
556:Sonora palarostris
531:Sonora occipitalis
264:to North America.
249:of small harmless
1166:
1165:
1131:
1130:
1103:Open Tree of Life
952:Taxon identifiers
808:978-1-4214-0135-5
686:
685:
622:
565:
511:
490:
463:
438:
412:
382:
327:
238:
237:
164:
1231:
1224:Colubrinae stubs
1187:
1180:
1173:
1145:
1138:
1124:
1123:
1111:
1110:
1098:
1097:
1085:
1084:
1072:
1071:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1045:
1033:
1032:
1020:
1019:
1007:
1006:
994:
993:
992:
979:
978:
977:
947:
819:
796:Grayson, Michael
792:Watkins, Michael
785:
776:
746:
740:
739:", pp. 669–692).
718:
673:
648:
642:Sonora straminea
637:
616:
607:
589:
560:
541:
526:
509:
505:Sonora mutabilis
485:
457:
436:
427:
406:
397:
380:
371:
356:
341:
321:
312:
291:
155:
61:
60:
35:
21:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1134:
1132:
1127:
1119:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1093:
1088:
1080:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1023:
1015:
1010:
1002:
997:
988:
987:
982:
973:
972:
967:
954:
943:
939:, p. 166).
913:, p. 197).
895:, p. 213).
847:
845:Further reading
828:
823:
822:
786:
779:
747:
743:
719:
712:
707:
667:
666:
646:
645:
615:
584:
583:
559:
535:
534:
508:
484:
481:Sonora mosaueri
456:
435:
432:Sonora fasciata
405:
402:Sonora episcopa
379:
350:
349:
346:Sonora annulata
320:
297:Scientific name
289:
270:
181:
154:
55:
17:
16:Genus of snakes
12:
11:
5:
1237:
1235:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1204:Sonora (snake)
1196:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1182:
1175:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1146:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1112:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
980:
964:
962:
956:
955:
950:
941:
940:
914:
896:
866:
846:
843:
842:
841:
827:
826:External links
824:
821:
820:
816:Sonora taylori
777:
741:
709:
708:
706:
703:
684:
683:
680:
674:
663:Sonora taylori
659:
656:
655:
652:
649:
638:
630:
629:
626:
623:
608:
600:
599:
596:
590:
580:Sonora savagei
576:
573:
572:
569:
566:
552:
549:
548:
545:
542:
527:
519:
518:
515:
512:
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439:
428:
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372:
364:
363:
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288:
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269:
266:
236:
235:
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67:
63:
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28:
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15:
13:
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1201:
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1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
996:
991:
985:
981:
976:
970:
966:
965:
963:
961:
957:
953:
948:
944:
938:
934:
933:0-307-13666-3
930:
926:
922:
918:
915:
912:
908:
904:
900:
897:
894:
890:
889:0-395-19977-8
886:
883:(hardcover),
882:
881:0-395-19979-4
878:
874:
870:
867:
864:
860:
856:
852:
849:
848:
844:
840:
836:
835:
830:
829:
825:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
784:
782:
778:
774:
770:
769:0-7167-0020-4
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
745:
742:
738:
734:
733:Chilomeniscus
730:
726:
722:
717:
715:
711:
704:
702:
700:
696:
692:
691:
681:
678:
675:
671:
665:
664:
660:
658:
657:
653:
650:
644:
643:
639:
636:
632:
631:
627:
624:
620:
614:
613:
609:
606:
602:
601:
597:
594:
591:
587:
582:
581:
577:
575:
574:
570:
567:
563:
558:
557:
553:
551:
550:
546:
543:
539:
533:
532:
528:
525:
521:
520:
516:
513:
510:Stickel, 1943
507:
506:
502:
500:
499:
495:
492:
488:
483:
482:
478:
476:
475:
471:
468:
465:
461:
455:
454:
450:
448:
447:
443:
440:
434:
433:
429:
426:
422:
421:
417:
414:
410:
404:
403:
399:
396:
392:
391:
387:
384:
378:
377:
376:Sonora cincta
373:
370:
366:
365:
361:
358:
354:
348:
347:
343:
340:
336:
335:
332:
329:
325:
319:
318:
317:Sonora aemula
314:
311:
307:
306:
303:Distribution
302:
299:
296:
293:
292:
286:
284:
281:
279:
275:
267:
265:
263:
259:
258:ground snakes
255:
252:
248:
244:
243:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:
211:Homalocranium
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
196:Chilomeniscus
194:
193:
191:
188:
184:
180:
179:
174:
171:
167:
162:
158:
153:
152:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
78:
75:
74:
71:
68:
65:
64:
59:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1209:Snake genera
1159:expanding it
1148:
1133:
959:
942:
936:
924:
921:Brodie ED Jr
910:
906:
892:
872:
862:
858:
832:
815:
811:
799:
772:
760:
744:
736:
732:
728:
698:
688:
687:
679:ground snake
661:
647:(Cope, 1860)
640:
617:Baird &
610:
578:
554:
529:
503:
479:
469:ground snake
451:
437:(Cope, 1892)
430:
415:ground snake
400:
381:(Cope, 1861)
374:
344:
315:
282:
273:
271:
260:, which are
257:
241:
240:
239:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
176:
170:Type species
150:
149:
44:
24:
18:
1051:iNaturalist
984:Wikispecies
788:Beolens, Bo
300:Common Name
231:Scolecophis
136:Subfamily:
1198:Categories
1151:Colubrinae
899:Schmidt KP
818:, p. 262).
814:, p. 233;
775:, p. 324).
705:References
595:sand snake
221:Lamprosoma
216:Homalosoma
201:Chionactis
140:Colubrinae
130:Colubridae
116:Suborder:
855:Girard CF
725:Wright AA
721:Wright AH
690:Nota bene
670:Boulenger
538:Hallowell
467:Michoacán
409:Kennicott
120:Serpentes
76:Kingdom:
70:Eukaryota
975:Q3490685
969:Wikidata
923:(1982).
917:Smith HM
905:(1941).
903:Davis DD
871:(1975).
869:Conant R
857:(1853).
851:Baird SF
798:(2011).
759:(1978).
727:(1957).
677:Taylor's
593:Savage's
251:colubrid
187:Synonyms
126:Family:
110:Squamata
100:Reptilia
90:Chordata
86:Phylum:
80:Animalia
66:Domain:
1069:1202725
1043:2453081
753:Goin OB
749:Goin CJ
672:, 1894)
562:Klauber
540:, 1854)
487:Stickel
462:, 1884)
411:, 1859)
355:, 1859)
326:, 1879)
287:Species
262:endemic
146:Genus:
106:Order:
96:Class:
1108:913530
1095:186601
1082:174274
1004:Sonora
990:Sonora
960:Sonora
937:Sonora
931:
911:Sonora
893:Sonora
887:
879:
863:Sonora
834:Sonora
831:Genus
806:
773:Sonora
767:
757:Zug GR
737:Sonora
699:Sonora
621:, 1853
619:Girard
588:, 1954
564:, 1937
489:, 1938
274:Sonora
254:snakes
242:Sonora
226:Ogmius
206:Contia
163:, 1853
161:Girard
159:&
151:Sonora
25:Sonora
1153:is a
1121:67540
1064:IRMNG
1056:28644
1030:35465
586:Cliff
460:Dugès
353:Baird
294:Image
247:genus
245:is a
157:Baird
1155:stub
1090:NCBI
1077:ITIS
1038:GBIF
1017:7JNW
929:ISBN
885:ISBN
877:ISBN
804:ISBN
765:ISBN
693:: A
324:Cope
1025:EoL
1012:CoL
999:ADW
837:at
810:. (
1200::
1118::
1105::
1092::
1079::
1066::
1053::
1040::
1027::
1014::
1001::
986::
971::
919:,
901:,
853:,
794:;
790:;
780:^
755:,
751:,
723:,
713:^
701:.
280:.
47:)
1186:e
1179:t
1172:v
1161:.
668:(
536:(
458:(
407:(
351:(
322:(
43:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
