Knowledge (XXG)

Sonorella neglecta

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is a genus of large land snails consisting of over 80 species, with new ones continuing to be described. The shells typically differ only rather subtly, but proportions of the genitalia differentiate species. The genus is distributed in the southwestern USA
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was described by Wendell Gregg in 1951 following its discovery in 1948 by Gregg and M.L. Walton on a rocky, south-facing hillside in the Chiricahua Mountains in south-eastern Arizona. The location is 3 miles west along the road from
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is a little flatter than spherical, pale brown in colour with a chestnut peripheral band. Distinctive features of the shell are its relatively small size (15–17 mm diameter, c. 9 mm high), an
638: 721: 722:"Endangered and Threatened wildlife and plants; partial 90-Day finding on a petition to list 475 species in the Southwestern United States as Threatened or Endangered with Critical Habitat" 277:(31.94°N 109.18°W), at an altitude of about 1750 m (5300 ft). They also found it at two or three other localities within a few miles of this type locality. At least six other 703:
A petition to list all critically imperiled or imperiled species in the Southwest United States as Threatened or Endangered under the Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C. §§ 1531 et seq
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currently has no special state or federal legal status. This reflects the lack of information available about distribution and threats to the species.
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Walter Miller later visited the type locality and found the first living specimens, describing their genital anatomy in his doctoral thesis.
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as "critically imperiled" on account of the few known localities and lack of recent records. This prompted a petition in 2007 to classify
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Biodiversity and management of the Madrean Archipelago: The sky islands of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico
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Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks
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was more distant; however, this work has been criticised. A molecular phylogeny is lacking.
328:. On the basis of the genital anatomy Miller (1967) considered it most closely related to 270: 111: 639:"Catalog of Recent molluscan types in the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" 121: 32: 538:(2nd ed.). Bethesda, Maryland: American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26. 484: 906: 492: 858: 819: 656: 583: 416: 364: 235: 784: 567: 550: 298: 219: 211: 101: 584:"Mollusca of the southwestern states: IV. The Chiricahua Mountains, Arizona" 201: 189: 186: 131: 71: 778: 302: 258: 91: 623: 811: 207: 192: 824: 449:, in the Madrean Archipelago". In DeBano, L. F.; et al. (eds.). 445:
McCord, R. D. (1995). "Phylogeny and biogeography of the land snail,
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about a seventh of the diameter, and the surface sculpture of the
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On the basis of the surface sculpture, Gregg (1951) considered
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Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
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The mollusks of the arid southwest, with an Arizona check list
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complex". A later reanalysis by McCord (1995) also placed
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Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences
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with critical habitat", which was turned down by the
768: 618:. Doctoral dissertation, University of Arizona. 462: 460: 742:Arizona's state wildlife action plan: 2012-2022 657:"Phylogeny and biogeography of the land snail, 504: 502: 467:Gilbertson, L.H.; Van Devender, T.R. (2019). " 288:Like other species of the genus, the shell of 8: 605: 603: 601: 440: 438: 375:, along with hundreds of other species, as " 307:Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 410: 408: 406: 404: 281:species occur in the same massif, of which 756: 40: 31: 20: 739:Arizona Game and Fish Department (2012). 566: 332:. Bequaert & Miller (1973) put both 513:. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 400: 385:United States Fish and Wildlife Service 421:from the Chiricahua Mountain, Arizona" 582:Pilsbry, H.A.; Ferriss, J.H. (1910). 549:MartĂ­nez-OrtĂ­, A.; Uribe, F. (2008). 509:Bequaert, J.C.; Miller, W.B. (1973). 285:is known from particularly close by. 7: 534:Turgeon, D.D.; et al. (1998). 720:Fish and Wildlife Service (2009). 683:"Sonorella neglecta - Gregg, 1951" 14: 655:Roth, B.; Lindberg, D.R. (1996). 612:Anatomical revision of the genus 415:Gregg, W.O.; et al. (1951). 555:Arxius de Miscel·lĂ nia Zoològica 58: 616:(Pulmonata: Helminthoglyptidae) 324:to be most closely related to 222:") or to a small part of one. 1: 709:. unpublished. pp. 1–55. 661:, in the Madrean Archipelago" 485:10.1127/arch.moll/148/101-110 913:Gastropods described in 1951 250:Type locality, February 2020 929: 238:is the Portal Talussnail. 700:Forest Guardians (2007). 568:10.32800/amz.2008.06.0001 473:Archiv fĂĽr Molluskenkunde 242:Discovery and description 160: 153: 55:Scientific classification 53: 48: 39: 30: 23: 49:Adults at type locality 305:specimen is now in the 262: 251: 728:(74 FR 419): 419–427. 610:Miller, W.B. (1967). 594:: 44–147 + pl. I–XIV. 316:Phylogenetic affinity 257: 249: 687:NatureServe Explorer 261:, diameter = 15.7 mm 232:Chiricahua Mountains 228:narrow-range endemic 469:Sonorella naranjoae 360:Conservation status 770:Sonorella neglecta 389:Sonorella neglecta 342:Sonnorella binneyi 266:Sonorella neglecta 263: 252: 224:Sonorella neglecta 197:Helminthoglyptinae 179:Sonorella neglecta 164:Sonorella neglecta 25:Sonorella neglecta 16:Species of mollusc 900: 899: 872:Open Tree of Life 762:Taxon identifiers 195:in the subfamily 175: 174: 920: 893: 892: 880: 879: 867: 866: 854: 853: 841: 840: 828: 827: 815: 814: 802: 801: 789: 788: 787: 757: 750: 749: 747: 736: 730: 729: 726:Federal Register 717: 711: 710: 708: 697: 691: 690: 679: 673: 672: 652: 646: 645: 643: 634: 628: 627: 607: 596: 595: 579: 573: 572: 570: 546: 540: 539: 531: 525: 524: 506: 497: 496: 464: 455: 454: 442: 433: 432: 412: 166: 146:S. neglecta 63: 62: 44: 35: 21: 928: 927: 923: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 903: 902: 901: 896: 888: 883: 875: 870: 862: 857: 849: 844: 836: 831: 823: 818: 810: 805: 797: 792: 783: 782: 777: 764: 754: 753: 745: 738: 737: 733: 719: 718: 714: 706: 699: 698: 694: 681: 680: 676: 654: 653: 649: 641: 636: 635: 631: 609: 608: 599: 581: 580: 576: 548: 547: 543: 533: 532: 528: 521: 508: 507: 500: 466: 465: 458: 444: 443: 436: 414: 413: 402: 397: 367:has classified 362: 318: 273:to the town of 244: 236:vernacular name 234:. Its official 171: 168: 162: 149: 112:Stylommatophora 57: 17: 12: 11: 5: 926: 924: 916: 915: 905: 904: 898: 897: 895: 894: 881: 868: 855: 842: 829: 816: 803: 790: 774: 772: 766: 765: 760: 752: 751: 731: 712: 692: 674: 647: 629: 597: 574: 541: 526: 519: 498: 479:(1): 101–110. 456: 434: 399: 398: 396: 393: 361: 358: 317: 314: 243: 240: 173: 172: 169: 158: 157: 151: 150: 143: 141: 137: 136: 129: 125: 124: 122:Xanthonychidae 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 925: 914: 911: 910: 908: 891: 886: 882: 878: 873: 869: 865: 860: 856: 852: 847: 843: 839: 834: 830: 826: 821: 817: 813: 808: 804: 800: 795: 791: 786: 780: 776: 775: 773: 771: 767: 763: 758: 744: 743: 735: 732: 727: 723: 716: 713: 705: 704: 696: 693: 688: 684: 678: 675: 671:(2): 184–185. 670: 666: 662: 660: 651: 648: 640: 637:Groves, L.T. 633: 630: 625: 621: 617: 613: 606: 604: 602: 598: 593: 589: 585: 578: 575: 569: 564: 560: 556: 552: 545: 542: 537: 530: 527: 522: 516: 512: 505: 503: 499: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 463: 461: 457: 452: 448: 441: 439: 435: 431:(3): 156–158. 430: 426: 422: 420: 411: 409: 407: 405: 401: 394: 392: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 359: 357: 355: 354:S. imperatrix 351: 347: 343: 339: 338:S. imperatrix 335: 331: 330:S. imperatrix 327: 323: 315: 313: 310: 309:(LACM 1451). 308: 304: 300: 296: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 267: 260: 256: 248: 241: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 204: 203: 198: 194: 191: 188: 185: 181: 180: 167: 165: 159: 156: 155:Binomial name 152: 148: 147: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134: 130: 127: 126: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 80: 77: 76: 73: 70: 67: 66: 61: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 769: 741: 734: 725: 715: 702: 695: 686: 677: 668: 664: 658: 650: 632: 624:10150/565139 615: 611: 591: 587: 577: 558: 554: 544: 535: 529: 510: 476: 472: 468: 450: 446: 428: 424: 418: 388: 372: 368: 363: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 326:S. hachitana 325: 321: 319: 311: 289: 287: 282: 278: 265: 264: 223: 200: 178: 177: 176: 163: 161: 145: 144: 132: 24: 18: 859:NatureServe 820:iNaturalist 373:S. neglecta 369:S. neglecta 365:NatureServe 346:S. neglecta 334:S. neglecta 322:S. neglecta 290:S. neglecta 184:terrestrial 170:Gregg, 1951 520:0816503184 395:References 381:threatened 377:endangered 350:S. binneyi 299:protoconch 283:S. virilis 226:is such a 220:sky island 212:New Mexico 102:Gastropoda 659:Sonorella 614:Sonorella 561:: 1–156. 493:197556454 447:Sonorella 419:Sonorella 387:in 2009. 295:umbilicus 279:Sonorella 230:from the 202:Sonorella 190:gastropod 187:pulmonate 140:Species: 133:Sonorella 78:Kingdom: 72:Eukaryota 907:Category 864:2.115967 838:11275008 785:Q3738430 779:Wikidata 340:in the " 275:Paradise 259:Paratype 118:Family: 92:Mollusca 88:Phylum: 82:Animalia 68:Domain: 890:1351770 877:2879640 812:2296067 665:Veliger 417:"A new 214:and NW 208:Arizona 193:mollusc 128:Genus: 108:Order: 98:Class: 825:231194 799:452000 517:  491:  352:, but 301:. The 271:Portal 885:WoRMS 851:77878 833:IRMNG 746:(PDF) 707:(PDF) 642:(PDF) 489:S2CID 348:with 216:Texas 182:is a 846:ITIS 807:GBIF 515:ISBN 336:and 303:type 794:EoL 620:hdl 563:doi 481:doi 477:148 379:or 909:: 887:: 874:: 861:: 848:: 835:: 822:: 809:: 796:: 781:: 724:. 685:. 669:39 667:. 663:. 600:^ 592:62 590:. 586:. 557:. 553:. 501:^ 487:. 475:. 459:^ 437:^ 429:50 427:. 423:. 403:^ 210:, 199:. 689:. 626:. 622:: 571:. 565:: 559:6 523:. 495:. 483:: 206:(

Index



Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Xanthonychidae
Sonorella
Binomial name
terrestrial
pulmonate
gastropod
mollusc
Helminthoglyptinae
Sonorella
Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
sky island
narrow-range endemic
Chiricahua Mountains
vernacular name


Paratype
Portal
Paradise

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