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Soro Mik'aya Patjxa

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38: 31: 730: 286:, a low rate which is typical of hunter-gatherers. Dental wear analysis suggests a diet typical of terrestrial hunter-gatherers. Dental wear analysis also reveals evidence for lingual surface attrition of the maxillary anterior teeth (LSAMAT), a condition which has been linked with the intensive consumption of 242:, estimates of travel distance to nearby lower elevation areas, demographic profiling, and the evidence for the high use of local lithic materials suggest that the individuals at Soro Mik'aya Patjxa were permanent inhabitants of a high-altitude environment. 281:
The presence of large quantities of ground stones at the site and dental wear analysis indicate that the consumption of plants was an important part of the diet at Soro Mik'aya Patjxa. Only one of the 251 teeth recovered from the site shows evidence for
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Lindo, John; Haas, Randall; Hofman, Courtney; Apata, Mario; Moraga, Mauricio; Verdugo, Ricardo A.; Watson, James T.; Viviano Llave, Carlos; Witonsky, David; Beall, Cynthia; Warinner, Christina; Novembre, John; Aldenderfer, Mark; Di Rienzo, Anna (2018).
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shares a genetic component with later ancient DNA samples from the Lake Titicaca region, a component that is also found in modern Andean populations. When compared against modern populations,
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Haas, W. Randall; Llave, Carlos Viviano (2015). "Hunter-gatherers on the eve of agriculture: investigations at Soro Mik'aya Patjxa, Lake Titicaca Basin, Peru, 8000–6700 BP".
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Haas, Randall; Stefanescu, Ioana C.; Garcia-Putnam, Alexander; Aldenderfer, Mark S.; Clementz, Mark T.; Murphy, Melissa S.; Llave, Carlos Viviano; Watson, James T. (2017).
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of interest. 13 pits were excavated at the site. The site was occupied at least 1,500 years before the advent of low-level agriculture in the region at around 5,000
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dominate the flaked lithic assemblage at Soro Mik'aya Patjxa. Additionally, the faunal assemblage is dominated by large mammals, most likely coming from
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were also identified from the small faunal remains at the site. The majority of the faunal bones recovered from the site shows evidence of burning.
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The people at Soro Mik'aya Patjxa likely relied heavily on hunting large, terrestrial mammals and intensive processing and consumption of plants.
178:. Soro Mik'aya Patjxa was a seasonal residential site that was reused consistently by hunter-gatherers over a period of over a thousand years. 2506: 796: 214:
were recovered at the site. The artefact assemblage at Soro Mik'aya Patjxa consists primarily of flaked lithics, and also includes bones,
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is a high-altitude archaeological site located in the Ilave Basin in Peru, about 30 km (19 mi) west of the current shoreline of
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Watson, James T.; Haas, Randall (2017-06-05). "Dental evidence for wild tuber processing among Titicaca Basin foragers 7000 ybp".
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The remains of 16 individuals were recovered from pit burials at the site. Five of the crania from the site exhibit signs of
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This article contains quotations from this source, which is available under the
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in 1995. The excavated portion of Soro Mik'aya Patjxa consists of one
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In 2018, researchers successfully sequenced the genome from
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
392: 390: 388: 386: 546: 161: 153: 145: 134: 129: 121: 113: 105: 68: 53: 302:, a 50-55 male directly dated to around 6800 BP. 37: 804: 8: 19: 811: 797: 789: 641:(348). Antiquity Publications: 1297–1312. 534: 522: 432: 18: 762: 743:American Journal of Physical Anthropology 713: 615: 589: 510: 498: 471: 447: 420: 408: 396: 218:, charred plant remains, pigment stones ( 382: 310:shows closest genetic affinity for the 344:, shows a genetic affinity for modern 340:, and the individual tested from the 125:2,800 m (30,139 sq ft) 7: 190:, the site was first identified by 117:open-air seasonal residential site 14: 728: 684:(6). The Royal Society: 170331. 236:intentional cranial modification 36: 29: 157:Middle to Late Archaic periods 1: 2036:Quriwayrachina, La Convención 109:3,860 m (12,664 ft) 2507:Archaeological sites in Peru 820:Archaeological sites in Peru 2141:Tampu Mach'ay, Huancavelica 16:Archaeological site in Peru 2528: 1736:Ñawpallaqta, Huanca Sancos 1221:Huamanmarca, La Convención 677:Royal Society Open Science 2512:High-altitude archaeology 826: 24: 2336:Wamanmarka, Chumbivilcas 2031:Quriwayrachina, Ayacucho 1891:Pumamarka, San Sebastián 1821:Pirca Pirca, La Libertad 462:, p. Supplementary. 1536:Llaqta Qulluy, Tayacaja 1321:Inka Wasi, Huancavelica 257:Hippocamelus antisensis 2181:The Toads of Wiraqucha 1631:Mawk'allaqta, La Unión 1621:Mawk'allaqta, Castilla 1531:Llaqta Qulluy, Conayca 1306:Inka Tampu, Vilcabamba 600:10.1126/sciadv.aau4921 535:Watson & Haas 2017 523:Watson & Haas 2017 433:Watson & Haas 2017 2296:Ventanillas de Otuzco 1881:Pukara, Vilcas Huamán 1626:Mawk'allaqta, Espinar 1526:Llaqta Qulluy, Acoria 1441:Kunturmarka, Ayacucho 1351:Inti Watana, Urubamba 1341:Inti Watana, Ayacucho 1301:Inka Tampu, Huayopata 749:(1). Wiley: 117–130. 647:10.15184/aqy.2015.100 511:Haas & Llave 2015 499:Haas & Llave 2015 472:Haas & Llave 2015 448:Haas & Llave 2015 421:Haas & Llave 2015 409:Haas & Llave 2015 397:Haas & Llave 2015 328:Upward Sun River site 290:by hunter-gatherers. 90:16.23389°S 69.72500°W 2471:Yanaqi - Qillqamarka 2026:Quriwayrachina, Anta 1746:Ñawpallaqta, Lucanas 1741:Ñawpallaqta, Fajardo 1646:Mawk'allaqta, Sandia 1641:Mawk'allaqta, Paruro 1636:Mawk'allaqta, Melgar 1541:Llaqta Qulluy, Vilca 1486:Laguna de las Momias 1296:Inka Raqay, Ayacucho 1291:Inka Raqay, Apurímac 881:Awkimarka (Apurímac) 836:Ahuila Gencha Machay 513:, p. 1309-1310. 346:Siberian populations 162:Associated with 95:-16.23389; -69.72500 2121:Soro Mik'aya Patjxa 2016:Qurimarka, Apurímac 1931:Purunllacta, Soloco 1896:Pumamarka, Urubamba 1316:Inka Wasi, Ayacucho 1236:Huaycán de Pariachi 1031:Choquequirao Puquio 991:Chauchilla Cemetery 886:Awkimarka (Huánuco) 698:10.1098/rsos.170331 690:2017RSOS....470331H 582:2018SciA....4.4921L 172:Soro Mik'aya Patjxa 86: /  21: 20:Soro Mik'aya Patjxa 2351:Wanakawri, Huánuco 1926:Purunllacta, Cheto 1786:Paracas Candelabra 1446:Kunturmarka, Pasco 1346:Inti Watana, Calca 755:10.1002/ajpa.23261 2502:Andean preceramic 2489: 2488: 1866:Pukara, Coporaque 1826:Pirca Pirca, Lima 1186:Huaca Huallamarca 996:Chavín de Huantar 547:Lindo et al. 2018 348:, especially the 271:Lagidium viscacia 264:. The remains of 252:Projectile points 240:Isotopic analysis 169: 168: 2519: 2346:Wanakawri, Cusco 2341:Wamanmarka, Lima 2176:Templo del Zorro 2021:Qurimarka, Cusco 1511:Llamachayuq Qaqa 1491:Lauricocha Caves 1471:K'allapayuq Urqu 1456:Kusichaka valley 1201:Huaca San Marcos 1176:Huaca del Dragón 1171:Huaca de la Luna 841:Amaru Marka Wasi 813: 806: 799: 790: 784: 766: 732: 727: 717: 666: 629: 619: 593: 570:Science Advances 550: 544: 538: 532: 526: 520: 514: 508: 502: 496: 487: 484:Haas et al. 2017 481: 475: 469: 463: 460:Haas et al. 2017 457: 451: 445: 436: 430: 424: 418: 412: 406: 400: 394: 192:Mark Aldenderfer 165:hunter–gatherers 101: 100: 98: 97: 96: 91: 87: 84: 83: 82: 79: 45:Location in Peru 40: 39: 33: 22: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2516: 2492: 2491: 2490: 2485: 2461:Wiraqucha Pirqa 2206:Toquepala Caves 1971:Qillqay Mach'ay 1871:Pukara, Fajardo 1596:Marcahuamachuco 1566:Machu Pitumarka 1391:Jisk'a Iru Muqu 1361:Intini Uyu Pata 1276:Incahuasi, Lima 1206:Huaca Santa Ana 1131:Guitarrero Cave 956:Caves of Sumbay 856:Asiru Phat'jata 822: 817: 787: 740: 669: 632: 562: 558: 553: 545: 541: 533: 529: 525:, p. 9-10. 521: 517: 509: 505: 501:, p. 1310. 497: 490: 482: 478: 474:, p. 1304. 470: 466: 458: 454: 450:, p. 1302. 446: 439: 431: 427: 423:, p. 1300. 419: 415: 411:, p. 1299. 407: 403: 395: 384: 380: 375: 358: 296: 294:Archaeogenetics 248: 232: 208: 188:fluvial terrace 184: 94: 92: 88: 85: 80: 77: 75: 73: 72: 49: 48: 47: 46: 43: 42: 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2525: 2523: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2494: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2416:Wayna Tawqaray 2413: 2408: 2406:Wat'a, Huánuco 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2316:Viracochapampa 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2291:Venado cautivo 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2266:Usnu, Ayacucho 2263: 2258: 2253: 2251:Uchkus Inkañan 2248: 2246:T'uqu T'uquyuq 2243: 2238: 2233: 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1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1371:Intiyuq K'uchu 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1196:Huaca Pucllana 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1141:Hatun Misapata 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 971:Cerro Trinidad 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 827: 824: 823: 818: 816: 815: 808: 801: 793: 786: 785: 738: 667: 630: 591:10.1101/381905 559: 557: 554: 552: 551: 539: 527: 515: 503: 488: 476: 464: 452: 437: 425: 413: 401: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 370: 369: 364: 357: 354: 342:Saqqaq culture 312:Quechua people 295: 292: 247: 244: 231: 228: 222:) and ceramic 207: 204: 196:cultural layer 186:Situated on a 183: 180: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 136: 132: 131: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 70: 66: 65: 61:Basin, Andean 55: 51: 50: 44: 35: 34: 28: 27: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2524: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2482: 2481:Yuraq Mach'ay 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2271:Usnu, Huánuco 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 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1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1411:Killa Mach'ay 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1311:Inka Tunuwiri 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1251:Huayna Picchu 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1241:Huánuco Pampa 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1181:Huaca del Sol 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1146:Hatun Rumiyoc 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1126:Guellayhuasin 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1096:El Cañoncillo 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 931:Cajamarquilla 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 911:Baths of Boza 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 871:Auquilohuagra 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 825: 821: 814: 809: 807: 802: 800: 795: 794: 791: 782: 778: 774: 770: 765: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 739: 736: 731: 725: 721: 716: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 678: 673: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 631: 627: 623: 618: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 592: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 561: 560: 555: 548: 543: 540: 536: 531: 528: 524: 519: 516: 512: 507: 504: 500: 495: 493: 489: 485: 480: 477: 473: 468: 465: 461: 456: 453: 449: 444: 442: 438: 434: 429: 426: 422: 417: 414: 410: 405: 402: 398: 393: 391: 389: 387: 383: 377: 372: 368: 365: 363: 360: 359: 355: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 338:Kennewick man 335: 334: 329: 325: 322:, along with 321: 317: 316:Aymara people 313: 309: 305: 301: 293: 291: 289: 285: 284:dental caries 279: 277: 273: 272: 267: 263: 259: 258: 253: 245: 243: 241: 237: 230:Human remains 229: 227: 225: 221: 217: 216:ground stones 213: 205: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 181: 179: 177: 176:Lake Titicaca 173: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 141: 137: 133: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 99: 71: 67: 64: 60: 59:Lake Titicaca 57:Ilave Basin, 56: 52: 32: 23: 2411:Wayna Q'inti 2401:Wat'a, Cusco 2361:Waqra Pukara 2311:Vilcashuamán 2120: 2081:Sacsayhuamán 2011:Quri Winchus 1941:Pusuquy Pata 1916:Puqin Kancha 1876:Pukara, Puno 1571:Machu Q'inti 1556:Machu Picchu 1416:Killarumiyuq 1366:Intipa Ñawin 1286:Inka Mach'ay 1261:Huchuy Qosqo 1191:Huaca Prieta 1136:Hatun Machay 1116:Gran Pajatén 1026:Choquequirao 1021:Choquepuquio 1016:Chipaw Marka 966:Cerro Pátapo 764:10150/632082 746: 742: 681: 675: 638: 634: 573: 569: 556:Bibliography 542: 530: 518: 506: 479: 467: 455: 435:, p. 4. 428: 416: 404: 362:Jiskairumoko 331: 323: 319: 307: 303: 299: 297: 280: 276:carache fish 269: 255: 249: 233: 210:Over 80,000 209: 185: 171: 170: 2456:Wiñay Wayna 2451:Willkaraqay 2436:Wila Wilani 2391:Wari Willka 2381:Waraqu Urqu 2326:Waman Pirqa 2231:Tunay Q'asa 2211:Toro Muerto 2161:Taqrachullu 2151:Tanqa Tanqa 2146:Tampukancha 2136:Tambomachay 2131:Tambo Totem 2001:Qunchamarka 1991:Qullqapampa 1901:Pumaq Hirka 1851:Puka Pukara 1816:Pinkuylluna 1806:Pikimach'ay 1721:Nazca Lines 1716:Muyuq Marka 1701:Mullu Q'awa 1676:Mirq'imarka 1651:Mawk'ataray 1586:Maray Qalla 1576:Mallkuamaya 1561:Machu Pirqa 1551:Machu Colca 1506:Llamachayuq 1436:Kuntur Wasi 1331:Inkilltambo 1256:Huayrapongo 1216:Hualpayunca 1211:Huacramarca 1151:Hatun Uchku 1121:Gran Vilaya 921:Buena Vista 876:Awkin Punta 182:Description 93: / 69:Coordinates 2496:Categories 2446:Wilcahuaín 2386:Warawtampu 2356:Waqlamarka 2306:Vilcabamba 2261:Uskallaqta 2226:Tunanmarca 2171:Tarmatambo 2106:Sillustani 2091:Sayacmarca 2076:Runkuraqay 2006:Qunchupata 1981:Quillarumi 1961:Qillqatani 1856:Puka Tampu 1831:Pirhuaylla 1801:Pikillaqta 1796:Patallaqta 1771:Pachatusan 1766:Pachacamac 1681:Miyu Pampa 1671:Miraflores 1611:Markapukyu 1606:Markansaya 1601:Markahirka 1591:Marayniyoq 1546:Llaqtapata 1476:K'ipakhara 1461:Khichuqaqa 1356:Intikancha 1336:Inti Punku 1326:Inkapintay 1166:Honcopampa 1161:Hatunmarka 1156:Hatun Usnu 1106:El Paraíso 1101:El Ingenio 1076:Coricancha 1066:Condorcaga 1056:Colcampata 1046:Cochabamba 1011:Chichakuri 1001:Chawaytiri 986:Chanquillo 976:Chacamarca 961:Cerro Baúl 866:Auga Punta 373:References 367:Qillqatani 266:guinea pig 81:69°43′30″W 2376:Waraqayuq 2371:Warahirka 2331:Wamanilla 2301:Ventarron 2276:Usnu Muqu 2236:Tupu Inka 2216:Trinchera 2166:Tarahuasi 2156:Tantarica 2126:Susupillu 2086:Sara Sara 2061:Rumicolca 2041:Qasa Pata 1996:Qulu Qulu 1951:Qaqapatan 1921:Puruchuco 1861:Puka Urqu 1781:Pañamarca 1761:Pacatnamu 1731:Ninamarca 1726:Nina Kiru 1711:Muyu Urqu 1706:Muyu Muyu 1696:Mulinuyuq 1396:Kanamarka 1376:Iskuqucha 1281:Ingatambo 1231:Huankarán 1081:Cumbemayo 1071:Cota Coca 1051:Cochapata 981:Chan Chan 941:Carachupa 936:Cao Viejo 916:Bandurria 901:Ayawayq'u 896:Ayamachay 846:Arhuaturo 773:0002-9483 706:2054-5703 663:130872857 655:0003-598X 635:Antiquity 608:2375-2548 378:Citations 326:from the 220:red ocher 212:artefacts 206:Artefacts 146:Abandoned 78:16°14′2″S 63:Altiplano 2426:Wichqana 2201:Titiqaqa 2096:Sayhuite 2066:Rumiwasi 1986:Quishuar 1906:Pumawasi 1886:Pukarani 1841:Pirwayuq 1811:Pilluchu 1791:Paraccra 1516:Llamayuq 1451:Kuntuyuq 1386:Jinkiori 1271:Inca Uyo 1091:El Brujo 1036:Churajón 1006:Cheqollo 926:Cahuachi 906:Azángaro 891:Aya Muqu 781:28581062 737:license. 724:28680685 626:30417096 356:See also 333:Anzick-1 314:and the 260:and the 149:6,700 BP 106:Altitude 2431:Wich'un 2421:Wichama 2286:Uyu Uyu 2281:Usqunta 2071:Runayoc 2051:Raqch'i 1936:Pusharo 1911:Punkuri 1686:Molloko 1661:Miculla 1581:Mameria 1521:Llamuqa 1501:Llactan 1401:Kanichi 1226:Huamboy 1111:Garagay 1086:Cutimbo 946:Carajía 715:5493927 686:Bibcode 617:6224175 586:bioRxiv 578:Bibcode 154:Periods 135:Founded 130:History 2466:Yanaca 2366:Waqutu 2321:Vitcos 2256:Urpish 2241:T'akaq 2221:Túcume 2191:Tinyaq 2116:Sóndor 2101:Sechín 2056:Revash 1976:Quiaca 1966:Qillqa 1836:Piruro 1776:Paiján 1666:Millka 1496:Layzón 1431:Kukuli 1426:Kuelap 1421:Kotosh 1266:Huiñao 1061:Collor 861:Aspero 831:Acaray 779:  771:  722:  712:  704:  661:  653:  624:  614:  606:  588:  350:Yakuts 288:tubers 262:vicuña 224:sherds 138:8,000 54:Region 2476:Yaynu 2441:Wilca 2396:Waruq 2196:Tipón 2186:Tikra 2111:Sipán 1956:Qenko 1846:Písac 1691:Moray 1656:Mazur 1616:Marpa 1406:Kenko 1246:Huari 1041:Chuya 951:Caral 851:Asana 659:S2CID 1381:Isog 777:PMID 769:ISSN 720:PMID 702:ISSN 651:ISSN 622:PMID 604:ISSN 324:USR1 320:SMP5 308:SMP5 304:SMP5 300:SMP5 274:and 246:Diet 122:Area 114:Type 759:hdl 751:doi 747:164 710:PMC 694:doi 643:doi 612:PMC 596:doi 2498:: 775:. 767:. 757:. 745:. 718:. 708:. 700:. 692:. 680:. 674:. 657:. 649:. 639:89 637:. 620:. 610:. 602:. 594:. 584:. 572:. 568:. 491:^ 440:^ 385:^ 352:. 336:, 330:, 268:, 238:. 202:. 200:BP 140:BP 812:e 805:t 798:v 783:. 761:: 753:: 726:. 696:: 688:: 682:4 665:. 645:: 628:. 598:: 580:: 574:4 549:. 537:. 486:. 399:.

Index

Location in Peru
Lake Titicaca
Altiplano
16°14′2″S 69°43′30″W / 16.23389°S 69.72500°W / -16.23389; -69.72500
BP
Lake Titicaca
fluvial terrace
Mark Aldenderfer
cultural layer
BP
artefacts
ground stones
red ocher
sherds
intentional cranial modification
Isotopic analysis
Projectile points
Hippocamelus antisensis
vicuña
guinea pig
Lagidium viscacia
carache fish
dental caries
tubers
Quechua people
Aymara people
Upward Sun River site
Anzick-1
Kennewick man
Saqqaq culture

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