Knowledge (XXG)

South England flood of February 1287

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In February 1287 a storm hit the southern coast of England with such ferocity that whole areas of coastline were redrawn. Silting up and cliff collapses led to towns that had stood by the sea finding themselves landlocked, while others that had been inland found themselves with access to the sea.
261: 617: 395: 390: 370: 254: 74:, two of which were hit (Hastings and New Romney), along with the supporting "Antient Town" of Winchelsea. Meanwhile, the other Ancient Town of Rye was advantaged. 81:, struck in December, the following winter. Together with a surge in January 1286, they seem to have prompted the decline of one of England's then-leading ports, 360: 247: 622: 1093: 1088: 355: 350: 375: 612: 380: 119: 1380: 776: 728: 451: 322: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1395: 607: 595: 405: 385: 156: 365: 1361: 761: 756: 446: 441: 287: 436: 632: 580: 1415: 195: 1425: 299: 234: 1410: 1260: 1250: 1245: 1227: 751: 400: 294: 282: 51:, which was almost destroyed and left a mile from the coast, ending its role as a port. The Rother ran instead to sea at 1390: 1187: 1177: 1172: 1162: 815: 662: 410: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1192: 1182: 1167: 941: 637: 540: 517: 340: 1420: 1400: 695: 652: 647: 642: 627: 585: 63:
with it, blocking the harbour and ending its role as a trade centre, though it continued as a centre for fishing.
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This was one of two huge storms to strike England in 1287. The other, known in the Netherlands as
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The coastline before the storm of 1287. The modern coastline is shown with dashed lines.
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In all, the storm can be seen to have had a powerful effect on the
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was destroyed (later rebuilt on the clifftop behind). Nearby
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Running Reality: Storm Changes England Coastline in 1287
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in Kent is also reported to have been hit by the surge.
1335: 196:"1287 a Terrible year for storms - VillageNet History" 1281: 1236: 1137: 1081: 785: 737: 714: 661: 531: 478: 419: 331: 308: 1355: 255: 43:was also destroyed. The course of the nearby 8: 1362: 1348: 262: 248: 240: 217:"Weatherwatch: the great storms of 1287" 16:Storm surge on southern coast of England 110: 7: 1320: 1318: 151:. London: Collins. pp. 175–6. 1334:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 181:Romney Marsh, The Fifth Continent 1330:This article about a flood is a 1322: 198:. 6 January 2012. Archived from 1381:13th-century natural disasters 300:United Kingdom weather records 1: 295:Drought in the United Kingdom 283:Climate of the United Kingdom 1396:Storm tides of the North Sea 706:North Sea and Irish Sea 2013 215:Brown, Paul (7 March 2011). 1447: 1317: 724:Widecombe-in-the-Moor 1638 551:Holmfirth 1738, 1777, 1944 1302: 323:Buachaille Etive Mòr 2009 278: 177:"History of Romney Marsh" 1416:Medieval weather events 618:Somerset Levels 2013–14 556:North East England 1771 47:was diverted away from 596:November–December 2009 270:Weather events in the 24: 1426:2nd-millennium floods 147:Simons, Paul (2008). 22: 1411:Disasters in Suffolk 638:Yorkshire Dales 2019 541:Bristol Channel 1607 518:Yorkshire Dales 2019 127:University of Sussex 118:Alan Sutton (1983). 1391:European windstorms 411:February–March 2018 149:Since Records Began 752:Great Malvern 1761 671:South England 1287 576:South England 1968 25: 1421:Disasters in Kent 1401:Floods in England 1343: 1342: 1312: 1311: 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Index


Winchelsea
Romney Marsh
Broomhill
River Rother
New Romney
Rye
Hastings
Hastings Castle
Whitstable
Cinque Ports
St. Lucia's flood
Dunwich
Suffolk
Saxon Shore Way
"Sussex: Environment, Landscape and Society, Edited by The Geography Editorial Committee"
University of Sussex
ISBN
978-0-00-728463-4
"History of Romney Marsh"
"1287 a Terrible year for storms - VillageNet History"
the original
"Weatherwatch: the great storms of 1287"
Running Reality: Storm Changes England Coastline in 1287
v
t
e
United Kingdom
Climate of the United Kingdom
climate change

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