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Sozialistischer Schutzbund (Saar)

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SSB sought to circumvent the ban on uniforms imposed by the Government Commission, and its members wore green shirt, black pants and boots at public appearances. SSB possessed some light handguns and some ammunition, but lacked regular weaponry.
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SSB acted as security forces at mass meetings, and during election campaigns smaller teams of SSB fighters confronted the National Socialist groups. SSB activists also acted as body guards for Max Braun, who faced death threats at the time.
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The name SSB was adopted on June 17, 1933. Through the choice of name the organization manifested that the ideological compromise of the
84: 166:. There are no definitive records of the size of the organization. According to one account it counted some 200-300 men in its ranks. 236: 132:
leader of the organization. Braun would inspire many SSB youth activists fighting against a Nazi take-over in the Saar territory.
101:, following the ban of the German mother organization in Germany proper in March/April 1933. The founding meeting was held in the 459: 415: 384: 353: 326: 279: 481: 97: 486: 158: 80: 272:
Terror, Herrschaft und Alltag im Nationalsozialismus: Probleme einer Sozialgeschichte des deutschen Faschismus
319:
Die Andere Geschichte: Geschichte von unten, Spurensicherung, ökologische Geschichte, Geschichtswerkstätten
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Workers Welfare House in on March 27, 1933. Jakob Frank was elected as the leader of the organization.
346:"Schlagt Hitler an der Saar!": Abstimmungskampf, Emigration und Widerstand im Saargebiet 1933 - 1935 452:
Schlagt Hitler an der Saar!": Abstimmungskampf, Emigration und Widerstand im Saargebiet 1933 - 1935
32: 425: 289: 163: 137: 455: 411: 380: 349: 322: 275: 232: 192: 212: 408:
Milieus und Widerstand: eine Verhaltensgeschichte der Gesellschaft im Nationalsozialismus
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Vorgeschichte und Gründung des Ausschusses zur Vorbereitung einer Deutschen Volksfront
475: 133: 202: 125: 41: 21: 454:(in German) (German ed.). Bonn: Verl. Neue Gesellschaft. p. 43. 348:(in German) (German ed.). Bonn: Verl. Neue Gesellschaft. p. 85. 206: 128:. However, in the background the party chairman Max Braun acted as the 375:
Mallmann, Klaus-Michael, Gerhard Paul, and Hans-Walter Herrmann.
410:(in German) (German ed.). Bonn: Dietz. pp. 214, 216. 95:
SSB was formed in 1933 by the Saar organization of the German
15: 274:(in German). Munster: Westfälisches Dampfboot. p. 70. 46: 36: 406:Paul, Gerhard, and Klaus-Michael Mallmann (1995). 377:Widerstand und Verweigerung im Saarland 1935-1945] 507:Military units and formations established in 1933 152:The set-up of the organization followed that of 144:) was the leader of the youth formation of SSB. 120:Frank had gained experience as an organizer in 270:Röhr, Werner, and Brigitte Berlekamp (1997). 8: 430:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 294:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 187:A number of the Saar German fighters in the 75:('Socialist Protection League', abbreviated 379:. . Bonn: Dietz Nachfolger, 1995. p. 72. 231:. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2004. p. 148. 321:. Köln: Bund-Verlag, 1986. pp. 101-102. 255:. St. Ingbert: W.J. Röhrig, 1987. p. 66. 220: 423: 317:Paul, Gerhard, and Bernhard Schossig. 287: 492:Anti-fascist organisations in Germany 445: 443: 441: 253:Max Braun: eine politische Biographie 7: 401: 399: 397: 395: 393: 371: 369: 367: 365: 339: 337: 335: 313: 311: 309: 307: 305: 265: 263: 261: 247: 245: 502:Military wings of socialist parties 85:Social Democratic Party of Saarland 79:) was a paramilitary formation in 14: 205: 20: 450:ZurMühlen, Patrik von (1979). 344:ZurMühlen, Patrik von (1979). 251:Paul, Gerhard, and Max Braun. 162:. SSB had its headquarters in 1: 98:Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold 497:1933 establishments in Saar 159:Republikanischer Schutzbund 523: 72:Sozialistischer Schutzbund 195:were former SSB members. 35:, as no other articles 227:Langkau-Alex, Ursula. 189:International Brigades 142:North Rhine-Westphalia 136:(who later became the 482:Politics of Saarland 487:History of Saarland 138:Minister-President 54:for suggestions. 44:to this page from 193:Spanish Civil War 156:and the Austrian 68: 67: 514: 466: 465: 447: 436: 435: 429: 421: 403: 388: 373: 360: 359: 341: 330: 315: 300: 299: 293: 285: 267: 256: 249: 240: 225: 215: 213:Socialism portal 210: 209: 83:, linked to the 63: 60: 49: 47:related articles 24: 16: 522: 521: 517: 516: 515: 513: 512: 511: 472: 471: 470: 469: 462: 449: 448: 439: 422: 418: 405: 404: 391: 374: 363: 356: 343: 342: 333: 316: 303: 286: 282: 269: 268: 259: 250: 243: 226: 222: 211: 204: 201: 185: 176: 150: 118: 93: 64: 58: 55: 45: 42:introduce links 25: 12: 11: 5: 520: 518: 510: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 474: 473: 468: 467: 460: 437: 416: 389: 361: 354: 331: 301: 280: 257: 241: 219: 218: 217: 216: 200: 197: 184: 181: 175: 172: 149: 146: 117: 114: 92: 89: 66: 65: 59:September 2022 52:Find link tool 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 519: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 479: 477: 463: 457: 453: 446: 444: 442: 438: 433: 427: 419: 413: 409: 402: 400: 398: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 372: 370: 368: 366: 362: 357: 351: 347: 340: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 314: 312: 310: 308: 306: 302: 297: 291: 283: 277: 273: 266: 264: 262: 258: 254: 248: 246: 242: 238: 237:3-05-004031-9 234: 230: 224: 221: 214: 208: 203: 198: 196: 194: 190: 182: 180: 173: 171: 167: 165: 161: 160: 155: 147: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 115: 113: 111: 106: 104: 100: 99: 90: 88: 86: 82: 78: 74: 73: 62: 53: 48: 43: 39: 38: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 451: 407: 376: 345: 318: 271: 252: 228: 223: 186: 177: 168: 157: 154:Reichsbanner 153: 151: 148:Organization 129: 122:Reichsbanner 121: 119: 110:Reichsbanner 109: 107: 96: 94: 76: 71: 70: 69: 56: 30: 191:during the 112:had ended. 103:Saarbrücken 476:Categories 461:387831308X 417:3801250121 385:3801250121 355:387831308X 327:3766309463 281:3929586444 199:References 174:Activities 134:Heinz Kühn 126:Iron Front 116:Leadership 91:Foundation 50:; try the 37:link to it 426:cite book 290:cite book 183:Aftermath 40:. Please 164:Sulzbach 130:de facto 124:and the 87:(SPS). 458:  414:  383:  352:  325:  278:  235:  33:orphan 31:is an 456:ISBN 432:link 412:ISBN 381:ISBN 350:ISBN 323:ISBN 296:link 276:ISBN 233:ISBN 81:Saar 140:of 77:SSB 478:: 440:^ 428:}} 424:{{ 392:^ 364:^ 334:^ 304:^ 292:}} 288:{{ 260:^ 244:^ 464:. 434:) 420:. 387:. 358:. 329:. 298:) 284:. 239:. 61:) 57:(

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Social Democratic Party of Saarland
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