105:
44:
680:
80:
604:
1281:
610:
This species commonly grows to approximately 70 cm in length, however the largest individuals have been found to be 87 cm. It is yellow to yellowish-brown or bronze in colour, the belly being lighter. It has scattered blue markings over the body. The cheeks have no scales and may have a
798:
Being a good eating fish, over exploitation of this species has significantly decreased the population especially in the
Persian Gulf, where the development of Emirati fishing vessels has considerably decreased the amount of 'Sheri' or 'Sherry' caught. However, it is still being caught at near
1179:
Justine, J.-L., Beveridge, I., Boxshall, G. A., Bray, R. A., Moravec, F. & Whittington, I. D. 2010: An annotated list of fish parasites (Copepoda, Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda and
Nematoda) collected from Emperors and Emperor Bream (Lethrinidae) in New Caledonia further highlights parasite
794:
Spangled
Emperor are a very commonly found fish in many locations. They can be found around East Africa, Japan, Australia, the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea. They usually inhabit waters 20-300 meters deep, but can be found shallower, more commonly near structure.
646:
inhabits both marine and brackish waters at depths of between 10 and 75 metres. It is a non-migratory species, and is found on coral and rocky reefs, seagrass beds, mangrove swamps, as well as over sandy substrates. Juveniles may be found in large schools.
595:
which means "cloudy", Forsskål described it as having “longitudinal clouds of blue and yellow-brown” which is thought to be an allurion to the irregular dark bars that sometimes appear on its flanks.
1453:
1492:
1126:
Fricke, R.; Kulbicki, M. & Wantiez, L. (2011). "Checklist of the fishes of New
Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces)".
1582:
566:
does not recognise the subfamilies traditionally accepted within the family
Lethrinidae as valid. The family Lethrinidae is classified by the 5th edition of
1597:
1427:
926:
1466:
500:
1518:
1016:
1145:
898:
1554:
1592:
1223:"A review of the Zoogonidae (Digenea: Microphalloidea) from fishes of the waters around New Caledonia, with the description of
940:
1471:
1285:
348:
1375:
1349:
1497:
104:
1367:
560:
Lethrininae, with all the other genera of
Lethrinidae placed in the Monotaxinae, however, the 5th edition of
589:
526:
1304:
389:
1380:
400:
199:
1085:
844:
1559:
1401:
1336:
1000:
922:
378:
246:
866:
562:
543:
492:
69:
533:. In 2022 the population of this species found off the coast of Southern Africa south of northern
1587:
737:
225:
99:
1458:
799:
sustainable numbers, and its offshore populations remain of lower concern. Around 3000 tons of
1531:
1484:
1388:
1258:
1030:
1022:
1012:
935:
514:
477:
216:
43:
1546:
1536:
1341:
1248:
1238:
1205:
1004:
992:
974:
839:
741:
611:
vertical blue markings. It has whitish or yellowish fins with a yellowish-edged dorsal fin.
507:
470:
1354:
1505:
1038:
571:
522:
511:
466:
1181:
821:
1253:
1222:
965:
Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908 (Perciformes: Lethrinidae), from South
African waters".
961:
Wouter
Holleman; Gavin Gouws; Jessica R. Glass; Bruce Q. Mann (2022). "Resurrection of
706:
367:
146:
1576:
1479:
894:
830:
775:
722:
632:
534:
89:
84:
1393:
679:
628:
265:
603:
867:"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Lethrinus nebulosus (Forsskål, 1775)"
1440:
764:
574:
503:
473:
166:
156:
60:
17:
1327:
978:
668:
664:
660:
1292:
1034:
1042:
745:
714:
557:
552:
176:
116:
1262:
693:
is sought after by recreational fishers and is considered to be delicious.
623:. It also lives in Australian coastal waters, and has been recorded in the
56:
1280:
1008:
1510:
1414:
1321:
1209:
1200:
spp. (Lethrinidae: Perciformes) off New
Caledonia, with a description of
907:
783:
710:
136:
1432:
1419:
752:
656:
624:
619:
This fish occurs in the waters of East Africa to the southern parts of
530:
1445:
1243:
63:
of 42.2 cm, and weighs 1,400 g. Note that this fish has been speared.
1362:
126:
1298:
1057:"Order SPARIFORMES: Families LETHRINIDAE, NEMIPTERIDAE and SPARIDAE"
1056:
1026:
620:
602:
548:
1523:
1180:
biodiversity estimates on coral reef fish. Zootaxa, 2691, 1-40.
755:
parasitic on the gills include three species of the hatschekiid
718:
1406:
1302:
1115:(in French). Nouméa, New Caledonia: Éditions Catherine Ledru.
476:, the emperors and emperor breams. This species is found the
1192:
Rascalou, G. & Justine, J.-L. 2007: Three species of
1128:
Stuttgarter
Beitraege zur Naturkunde Serie A (Biologie)
820:
Carpenter, K.E.; Lawrence, A. & Myers, R. (2016).
1311:
925:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
845:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16720181A16722360.en
1061:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
635:, where it is one of the major commercial fish.
537:was recognised as a valid separate species from
803:is caught every year around the Persian Gulf.
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
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751:which is specialised to this special habitat.
8:
59:), New Caledonia in 2006. It has an overall
1299:
1111:Laboute, P. & Grandperrin, R. (2000).
889:
887:
885:
883:
78:
42:
31:
1252:
1242:
1204:sp. n. Folia Parasitologica, 54, 191-202.
1106:
1104:
1102:
843:
736:, an ancyrocephalid, and an unidentified
678:
529:being given but it is assumed to be the
55:specimen collected off Ilot Signal (off
1146:"Spangled Emperor Recreational Fishing"
1080:
1078:
995:; Grande, T.C.; Wilson, M.V.H. (2016).
812:
1086:"Spangled Emperor Lethrinus nebulosus"
1063:. Christopher Scharpf. 17 October 2022
1196:(Monogenea: Diplectanidae) from five
763:. The digestive tract harbours the
232:
7:
778:, where its parasites were studied,
1583:IUCN Red List least concern species
831:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
671:and other fish, but less commonly.
744:harbour a species of the capsalid
25:
1221:Bray, RA.; Justine, J-L. (2014).
782:has a total of eleven species of
1279:
103:
1113:Poissons de Nouvelle-Calédonie
941:California Academy of Sciences
257:(Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
1:
999:(5th ed.). Hoboken, NJ:
655:This species feeds mainly on
1598:Taxa named by Peter Forsskål
790:Distribution and population
730:Calydiscoides duplicostatus
1614:
1202:Calydiscoides terpsichore
979:10.11646/zootaxa.5174.5.4
734:Calydiscoides terpsichore
547:. Some authors place the
517:and published in 1775 in
465:, is a species of marine
231:
224:
205:
198:
100:Scientific classification
98:
76:
67:
50:
41:
34:
897:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
838:: e.T16720181A16722360.
768:Macvicaria macassarensis
726:Calydiscoides difficilis
501:Swedish-speaking Finnish
911:. October 2023 version.
772:Diphterostomum tropicum
519:Descriptiones animalium
254:Lethrinus choerorynchus
1593:Fish described in 1775
927:"Species in the genus
687:
607:
375:Lethrinus aurolineatus
345:Lethrinus cyanoxanthus
321:Lethrinus alboguttatus
249:& Schneider, 1801
1295:on Sealife Collection
1009:10.1002/9781119174844
1001:John Wiley & Sons
923:Eschmeyer, William N.
682:
606:
408:Lethrinus perselectus
1288:at Wikimedia Commons
1210:10.14411/fp.2007.026
1003:. pp. 502–506.
761:Hatschekia gracilis
570:as belonging to the
397:Lethrinus devisianus
305:Lethrinus esculentus
281:Lethrinus gothofredi
273:Lethrinus erythrurus
243:Sparus choerorynchus
1368:lethrinus-nebulosus
1355:Lethrinus_nebulosus
1342:Lethrinus_nebulosus
1313:Lethrinus nebulosus
1293:Lethrinus nebulosus
1286:Lethrinus nebulosus
1225:Overstreetia cribbi
997:Fishes of the World
963:Lethrinus scoparius
901:Lethrinus nebulosus
869:. Marinespecies.org
824:Lethrinus nebulosus
801:Lethrinus nebulosus
780:Lethrinus nebulosus
738:polyopisthocotylean
709:of many species of
703:Lethrinus nebulosus
701:As with most fish,
691:Lethrinus nebulosus
685:Lethrinus nebulosus
644:Lethrinus nebulosus
586:Lethrinus nebulosus
568:Fishes of the World
563:Fishes of the World
544:Lethrinus scoparius
491:was first formally
489:Lethrinus nebulosus
422:Lethrinus nebulosus
386:Lethrinus carinatus
364:Lethrinus guentheri
356:Lethrinus anatarius
340:Valenciennes, 1830
337:Lethrinus fraenatus
332:Valenciennes, 1830
329:Lethrinus fasciatus
324:Valenciennes, 1830
316:Valenciennes, 1830
308:Valenciennes, 1830
300:Valenciennes, 1830
292:Valenciennes, 1830
284:Valenciennes, 1830
276:Valenciennes, 1830
262:Lethrinus maculatus
209:Lethrinus nebulosus
70:Conservation status
53:Lethrinus nebulosus
36:Lethrinus nebulosus
688:
608:
439:north-west snapper
297:Lethrinus centurio
1570:
1569:
1532:Open Tree of Life
1305:Taxon identifiers
1284:Media related to
1244:10.7717/peerj.292
1018:978-1-118-34233-6
936:Catalog of Fishes
770:and the zoogonid
717:parasitic on the
556:in the monotypic
478:Indo-West Pacific
469:belonging to the
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467:ray-finned fish
463:yellow sweetlip
451:sixteen-pounder
313:Lethrinus karwa
238:Forsskål, 1775
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723:diplectanids
721:include the
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629:Persian Gulf
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946:14 December
851:14 December
749:Encotyllabe
715:Monogeneans
669:polychaetes
665:crustaceans
661:echinoderms
599:Description
575:Spariformes
508:orientalist
474:Lethrinidae
167:Lethrinidae
157:Spariformes
61:fork length
1577:Categories
1291:Photos of
1134:: 341–463.
1027:2015037522
873:2014-05-26
807:References
759:including
757:Hatschekia
746:monogenean
521:edited by
512:naturalist
443:sand bream
349:Richardson
1588:Lethrinus
1198:Lethrinus
1043:25909650M
1035:951899884
929:Lethrinus
784:parasites
765:opecoelid
711:parasites
697:Parasites
593:nebulosus
581:Etymology
558:subfamily
553:Lethrinus
493:described
185:Species:
178:Lethrinus
123:Kingdom:
117:Eukaryota
1485:16720181
1459:10837355
1415:FishBase
1328:Q1047635
1322:Wikidata
1263:24688868
1237:: e292.
908:FishBase
753:Copepods
657:mollusks
588:has the
525:with no
504:explorer
484:Taxonomy
480:region.
226:Synonyms
219:, 1775)
217:Forsskål
163:Family:
137:Chordata
133:Phylum:
127:Animalia
113:Domain:
90:IUCN 3.1
1547:2299459
1433:2374885
1254:3961169
1152:May 26,
1091:May 26,
967:Zootaxa
705:is the
675:As food
639:Habitat
625:Red Sea
531:Red Sea
499:by the
435:morwong
403:, 1929
401:Whitley
392:, 1913
381:, 1882
379:Macleay
370:, 1873
368:Bleeker
351:, 1843
268:, 1830
173:Genus:
153:Order:
143:Class:
88: (
1560:212081
1544:uBio:
1537:850597
1524:212081
1498:182658
1472:169143
1446:132389
1407:222438
1363:ARKive
1261:
1251:
1227:n. sp"
1041:
1033:
1025:
1015:
740:. The
663:, and
471:family
455:sharie
425:, the
57:Nouméa
1555:WoRMS
1511:79675
1454:IRMNG
1394:6PR26
1381:11300
1231:PeerJ
973:(5).
774:. In
719:gills
621:Japan
572:order
549:genus
459:sheri
390:Weber
247:Bloch
1519:OBIS
1493:NCBI
1480:IUCN
1467:ITIS
1428:GBIF
1420:1846
1376:BOLD
1259:PMID
1154:2014
1093:2014
1069:2023
1031:OCLC
1023:LCCN
1013:ISBN
971:5174
948:2023
853:2023
836:2016
732:and
707:host
651:Diet
631:and
461:and
1402:EoL
1389:CoL
1350:AFD
1337:ADW
1249:PMC
1239:doi
1206:doi
1005:doi
975:doi
840:doi
713:.
495:as
1579::
1557::
1534::
1521::
1508::
1495::
1482::
1469::
1456::
1443::
1430::
1417::
1404::
1391::
1378::
1365::
1352::
1339::
1324::
1257:.
1247:.
1233:.
1229:.
1162:^
1130:.
1101:^
1077:^
1059:.
1039:OL
1037:.
1029:.
1021:.
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969:.
939:.
933:.
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882:^
834:.
828:.
786:.
728:,
683:A
659:,
627:,
577:.
541:,
510:,
506:,
457:,
453:,
449:,
445:,
441:,
437:,
433:,
429:,
51:A
1265:.
1241::
1235:2
1208::
1156:.
1132:4
1095:.
1071:.
1045:.
1007::
981:.
977::
950:.
931:"
903:"
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876:.
855:.
842::
826:"
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215:(
92:)
20:)
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