Knowledge (XXG)

Spence Field

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The Bote Mountain Trail, which intersects the Appalachian Trail at Spence Field, can be accessed at its trailhead along Little River Road or via several spur trails. From this trailhead, it is approximately 7 miles (11 km) to Spence. From the Lead Cove trailhead, also on Little River Road, it is
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John Oliver, the first settler in Cades Cove, claimed that Spence burned trees and cleared Spence Field in the 1830s, lending credence to the argument that Spence Field is not a natural bald. Regardless, the field was still being used as a summer-time pasture in 1900, where thousands of cows, horses,
136:. Grassy balds are characterized by thick grass and relatively sparse tree coverage. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Spence Field was roughly at the center of a 24-mile (39 km) pasture that stretched across the crest of the Western Smokies from Gregory Bald in the west all the way to 173:
A few days before the birth of their son Robert in 1840, she (Caroline Spence) walked alone ten miles to their home in the White Oak Cove in order to be near neighbors who could assist her. Other than such emergencies as childbirth and the approach of winter, however, nothing could induce them to
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The Spence Field Shelter can accommodate 12 backpackers. A permit is required for overnight use. The shelter is located along the Eagle Creek Trail, approximately 100 meters south of the Appalachian Trail junction. The Russell Field and Mollies Ridge shelters are just a few miles to the west.
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area, but preferred the solitude of the high mountains. They lived and herded livestock at Spence Field during the warmer months, only rarely visiting the lower elevations. Historian Durwood Dunn, describing the Spences' eschewal of the more populated bottomlands, explains:
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Spence Field is a crossroads of sorts of the Western Smokies. The Appalachian Trail crosses the field from east to west, and is joined by the Bote Mountain Trail from the north and the Eagle Creek Trail from the south. The
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The Eagle Creek trailhead is located on the north side of Fontana Dam, and rises 14 miles (23 km) to Spence Field. The 9-mile (14 km) Jenkins Ridge Trail connects Spence Field with the remote
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approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) to Spence. From Cades Cove (via the Anthony Creek Trail, which rises out of the campground), it is approximately 5.2 miles (8.4 km) to Spence Field.
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in the 1930s, however, wooded plants have started reclaiming much of this stretch, including Spence. The park service currently maintains the grassy balds atop Gregory Bald and
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to the north and 3,300 feet (1,000 m) above Fontana Lake to the south. The "field" spreads out atop the crest, covering approximately 200 acres (0.8 km).
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Spence Field is named after James Spence, a settler who built a cabin at the field in 1830. Spence and his wife, Caroline Law, were connected with the
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frequented Spence Field— specifically a herder's shack at Spence known as "Spencer cabin"— in the early 1900s.
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traverses the field, and a backcountry shelter just off the trail provides an overnight stopover for through-hikers.
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sheep, and goats grazed while the bottomlands were used for planting crops.
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Like much of the Smokies crest, Spence Field lies along the
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Cades Cove: The Life and Death of an Appalachian Community
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Cades Cove: The Life and Death of an Appalachian Community
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Cades Cove: The Life and Death of an Appalachian Community
278:(Knoxville: East Tennessee Historical Society, 1975), 124. 252:(Knoxville: East Tennessee Historical Society, 1975), 124. 330:(Portland, Ore: Graphic Arts Center Publishing, 1993), 21. 265:(Portland, Ore: Graphic Arts Center Publishing, 1993), 21. 59:
The Appalachian Trail crossing Spence Field, looking east.
358:(Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1976), 64. 343:(Boston and New York: Houghton-Mifflen, 1927), 55-56. 317:(Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1988), 33. 304:(Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1988), 43. 291:(Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1988), 43. 132:, a type of meadow found in higher elevations in the 1621: 1578: 1541: 1498: 1489: 1464: 1436: 1418: 1395: 1267: 1253: 1230: 1221: 1074: 1051: 1028: 853: 830: 800: 767: 739: 631: 613: 570: 547: 519: 496: 487: 113:. The Eagle Creek Trail connects Spence with the 125:is just over 10 miles (16 km) to the west. 1665:Protected areas of Swain County, North Carolina 965:Rich Mountain, near Boone, Watauga County - 1) 418:"Great Smoky Mountains National Park Trail Map" 121:is just two miles (3 km) to the east, and 1198: 465: 8: 140:to the east. 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Index

Spence Airport
35°33′48″N 83°43′58″W / 35.56333°N 83.73278°W / 35.56333; -83.73278

Great Smoky Mountains
Appalachian Trail
Tennessee
North Carolina
Blount County
Swain County
Cades Cove
Bote Mountain
Cades Cove
Tremont
Benton MacKaye Trail
Thunderhead Mountain
Gregory Bald
grassy bald
Appalachian Mountains
Silers Bald
Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Andrews Bald

Cades Cove
Arnold Guyot
Horace Kephart

Hazel Creek
"Mountains - Great Smoky Mountains National Park (U.S. National Park Service)"
Our Southern Highlanders
"Archived copy"

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