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The habitat of this large thrush is open woodland, forest clearings and cultivation. The bare-eyed thrush mainly feeds on or near the ground on fruit, berries and some insects and earthworms. It is a shy species, but on
Trinidad and Tobago it is much tamer, and will come to feeders and take food from
284:
The spectacled thrush is 23–24 cm (9.1–9.4 in) long and weighs 60 g (2.1 oz). It is plain olive-brown above and paler brown below. The throat is brown-streaked off-white, and the lower belly is whitish. It has a prominent yellow eye ring which gives rise to its
English and
803:
626:
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292:, differing mainly in the darkness of the plumage. Sexes are similar, but young birds are flecked above and spotted below, and have a thinner eye ring.
600:
823:
652:
808:
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The nest is a lined bulky cup of twigs low in a tree. The two to three reddish-blotched deep-blue eggs are incubated by the female alone.
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and in South
America from Colombia and Venezuela south and east to northern Brazil. In Trinidad and Tobago, this
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276:. It has a narrower eyering and is only found in forest and woodland in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru.
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ffrench, Richard; O'Neill, John Patton & Eckelberry, Don R. (1991):
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The song is a musical warble, slower and lower pitched than that of the
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was formerly considered a subspecies of the bare-eyed thrush and named
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365:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22708919A132078742.en
418:(2nd edition). Comstock Publishing, Ithaca, N.Y.
8:
416:A guide to the birds of Trinidad and Tobago
396:Clement, Peter & Hathaway, Ren (2000):
447:
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68:
40:
31:
804:Birds of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
363:
53:, showing eyering for which it is named
332:
307:call and, when uncomfortable, emits a
7:
759:IUCN Red List least concern species
351:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
303:), and it also produces a cat-like
14:
93:
340:BirdLife International (2018).
824:Birds of the Amazon rainforest
1:
288:There are two poorly defined
809:Birds of Trinidad and Tobago
784:Birds of the Lesser Antilles
49:Adult spectacled thrush in
840:
779:Birds of the Guiana Shield
242:), is a resident breeding
18:
428:Hilty, Steven L. (2003):
358:: e.T22708919A132078742.
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90:Scientific classification
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66:
57:
48:
39:
34:
19:For the African species
819:Birds described in 1848
799:Birds of Saint Lucia
794:Birds of Martinique
270:T. n. maculirostris
60:Conservation status
774:Birds of Venezuela
430:Birds of Venezuela
386:Yellow-eyed Thrush
285:scientific names.
234:yellow-eyed thrush
35:Spectacled thrush
21:Turdus tephronotus
769:Birds of Colombia
746:
745:
718:Open Tree of Life
453:Taxon identifiers
266:Ecuadorian thrush
254:is also known as
226:spectacled thrush
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181:T. nudigenis
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789:Birds of Grenada
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736:Turdus-nudigenis
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434:Christopher Helm
402:Christopher Helm
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344:Turdus nudigenis
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274:T. maculirostris
261:The similar but
239:Turdus nudigenis
230:bare-eyed thrush
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199:Turdus nudigenis
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25:Bare-eyed thrush
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16:Species of bird
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190:Binomial name
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369:. Retrieved
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301:T. fumigatus
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297:cocoa thrush
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692:Neotropical
614:iNaturalist
485:Wikispecies
371:12 November
280:Description
753:Categories
731:Xeno-canto
436:, London.
404:, London.
327:References
290:subspecies
263:allopatric
206:Lafresnaye
175:Species:
113:Kingdom:
107:Eukaryota
671:22708919
632:10223612
593:45510227
531:22708919
526:BirdLife
476:Q2670041
470:Wikidata
398:Thrushes
320:tables.
246:in the
157:Turdidae
153:Family:
127:Chordata
123:Phylum:
117:Animalia
103:Domain:
80:IUCN 3.1
697:baerob1
606:2490763
580:baerob1
554:baerob1
513:Avibase
315:Ecology
305:queeoow
163:Genus:
143:Order:
133:Class:
78: (
764:Turdus
723:293382
658:563597
440:
422:
408:
309:kereel
252:thrush
208:, 1848
168:Turdus
51:Tobago
23:, see
710:76070
684:58212
645:61009
627:IRMNG
619:12767
575:eBird
567:59PMH
551:BOW:
544:72035
232:, or
679:NCBI
666:IUCN
653:ITIS
601:GBIF
539:BOLD
438:ISBN
420:ISBN
406:ISBN
373:2021
356:2018
244:bird
224:The
137:Aves
640:ISC
588:EoL
562:CoL
500:ADW
360:doi
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299:(
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27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
