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where some of their spime-like functionality is performed by and/or shared with other entities may be precursors to spimes. For example, integrating a GPS receiver into every object is currently impractical because of size, power, and cost, among other reasons, but a base station that provides location services for one or many nearby devices may be more practical.
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Spimes are not defined merely by these six technologies; rather, if these technologies converge within the manufacturing process then spimes could indeed arise. Due to physical limitations and cost-effectiveness, objects that perform similar functions to a spime but exist in a heterogeneous ecosystem
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sees spimes as coming through the convergence of six emerging technologies, related to both the manufacturing process for consumer goods, and through identification and location technologies. Depending on context, the term "spime" can refer to both—the archetype, as designed by the developer, or a
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With all six of these, one could track the entire existence of an object, from before it was made (its virtual representation), through its manufacture, its ownership history, its physical location, until its eventual obsolescence and breaking-down back into raw material to be used for new
27:, that can be tracked through space and time throughout its lifetime. They are essentially virtual master objects that can, at various times, have physical incarnations of themselves. An object can be considered a spime when all of its essential information is stored in the cloud.
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A SPIME is, by definition, the protagonist of a documented process. It is an historical entity with an accessible, precise trajectory through space and time.
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virtual objects into real ones. Sophisticated, automated fabrication of a specification for an object, through “
44:. It is a contraction of "space" and "time", and was probably first used in a large public forum by Sterling at
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Bonanni, Leonardo; Vargas, Greg; Chao, Neil; Pueblo, Stephen; Ishii, Hiroshi (2009-01-01). "Spime builder".
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Small, inexpensive means of remotely and uniquely identifying objects over short ranges; for example
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instantiations of objects. If recorded, the lifetime of the object can be archived and queried.
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Proceedings of the 3rd
International Conference on Tangible and Embedded Interaction
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large amounts of data for things that match some given criteria, like internet
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Convergence: The
International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies
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Ambient
Findability: Talking with Peter Morville, Boxesandarrows, Liz Danzico
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Los
Angeles, August 2004. The idea was further expanded upon in his book
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52:. Since, the use of the term by researchers and in industry has grown.
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A mechanism to precisely locate something on Earth, such as a
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The
Internet of Things: What is a Spime and why is it useful?
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Tools to virtually construct nearly any kind of object;
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Bruce
Sterling's design future manifesto: viva spime!
480:"Spime Watch: way, way beyond the Internet of Things"
417:. TEI '09. New York, NY, USA: ACM. pp. 263–266.
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The term spime was coined for this concept by author
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577:On the Path to a Spime-Filled Future: Proto-Spimes
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538:Bruce Sterling's talk “Shaping of Things to Come”
508:Ambient Intelligence with Microsystems - Springer
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23:for a futuristic object, characteristic to the
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235:"The End of Cyberspace and Other Surprises"
111:" life-spans for objects. Cheap, effective
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394:(Speech). SIGGRAPH, Los Angeles
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728:Radio-frequency identification
510:. Microsystems. Vol. 18.
66:radio-frequency identification
60:The six facets of spimes are:
32:user-specific instance of it.
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391:When Blobjects Rule the Earth
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102:three-dimensional printers
516:10.1007/978-0-387-46264-6
73:global-positioning system
682:Wireless sensor networks
506:Delaney, Kieran (2009).
296:Cambridge, Massachusetts
254:10.1177/1354856506068316
906:Josef Preishuber-PflĂĽgl
572:Beyond spimes: Kirkyans
423:10.1145/1517664.1517719
196:Cradle-to-cradle design
366:Cite journal requires
840:Internet refrigerator
548:Bruce Sterling's talk
91:computer-aided design
672:Ubiquitous computing
618:Ambient intelligence
233:Thomas, Sue (2006).
176:Ambient intelligence
652:Object hyperlinking
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647:Internet of things
316:on October 7, 2012
186:Machine-to-machine
161:Internet of Things
139:Hyperlinked object
25:Internet of Things
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637:Context awareness
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171:Semantic Web
166:Digital twin
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850:Smart city
718:Internet 0
489:2017-01-14
464:2017-01-14
217:References
201:Cyberspace
764:Gadgeteer
747:Platforms
733:Smartdust
657:Profiling
300:MIT Press
149:Everyware
113:recycling
78:A way to
21:neologism
967:Category
869:Pioneers
855:Smart TV
845:Nabaztag
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769:ioBridge
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288:(2005).
262:62537041
181:Big data
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128:See also
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349:June 3,
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343:(PDF)
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238:(PDF)
19:is a
17:Spime
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703:ANT+
520:ISBN
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80:mine
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