557:
196:
367:
310:
the line of sight (some pepperboxes have a slot in the hammer through which one is supposed to aim), there is no place to put a front sight (putting one for each barrel would only increase the weight of the front end and likely make drawing the weapon awkward), and the gun is too front heavy to permit quick and steady aiming. However, the primary market was for civilian self-defense, so its most common use was at close range. Common practice at the time, indeed, was not to aim pistols, but instead to "shoot from the hip", holding the gun low and simply pointing at the target's center of mass. Gunfights often happened at a very close range. With this use in mind, many pepperboxes, in fact, have smooth-bored barrels, even though rifling had been commonly used for decades by the time of their manufacture. In the
401:
barrel was attached to the cylinder pin, over time this weakened the gun, decreasing its accuracy. In addition, it lacked partitions between its nipples, risking similar chain-fires to the earlier pepperbox. This was exacerbated by the fact that the bar-hammers common on pepperboxes and transitional revolvers usually provided a weak blow, which meant that extra sensitive percussion caps were needed to ensure that the gun would fire, further increasing the risk of a chain-fire. Although later models were fitted with a shield to protect the user from cap fragments, there was still a risk of being killed or maimed as a multiple discharge could cause the gun to explode.
338:
revolvers, which largely shielded the percussion caps on neighbouring chambers from the flash struck by the weapon's hammer during firing. However, this feature is rarely seen on pepperboxes, although some had the nipples placed in recesses or at right angles to each other to reduce the chance of a chainfire. A chainfire in a pepperbox would be far less dangerous than in a single-barreled revolver because, with a pepperbox, each of its bullets could freely exit its own dedicated barrel (essentially turning it into an impromptu
342:). Similarly, if a chamber was not in exactly the right position when the hammer hit the cap it would fire normally and safely, as opposed to a single-barrelled revolver where a cylinder misaligned with the barrel when fired could cause a potentially explosive malfunction. This simplicity and safety helped the pepperbox survive after more modern revolvers came along, as well as keeping production costs a lot lower than revolvers with their more complex mechanisms.
468:
38:
359:
212:
238:, had several single shot barrels were attached to a stock, being fired individually by means of a match. Around 1790, pepperboxes were built on the basis of flintlock systems, notably by Nock in England and "Segallas" in Belgium. Building on the success of the earlier two-barrel turnover pistols, they were fitted with three, four or seven barrels. These early pepperboxes were hand rotated.
351:
480:
46:
556:
195:
184:
287:
the barrels, and forward of the trigger (often a ring-trigger). Several other types of firing mechanisms exist, such as rotating internal firing pins (Rigby, Robbins and
Lawrence, Comblain), rotating firing pins on a hammer (Sharps, Grunbaum) or multiple firing pins (Martin). During the early 1830s English gunsmith
249:'s patent of 1807 (which ran until 1821), and the industrial revolution allowed pepperbox revolvers to be mass-produced, making them more affordable than the early handmade guns previously only seen in the hands of the rich. Examples of these early weapons are the American three-barrel Manhattan pistol, the English
286:
Some pepperboxes fired the lower barrel instead of the upper, such as the
American Blunt & Syms, the English Cooper or the Belgian Mariette (with configurations between three and twenty-four barrels). Usually, these employed an "underhammer" action, with the hammer mounted under the frame, behind
309:
The flaw with the pepperbox design is that it becomes more front-heavy if the length and number of barrels are increased, making accurate aiming difficult. With most types, in particular, those with rotating barrel clusters, it is almost impossible to aim beyond close range because the hammer is in
278:
A few percussion pepperboxes were still hand-rotated but most have a mechanism that rotates the barrel group as the hammer is cocked for each shot. Single-action versions were made, notably by
Darling of Massachusetts, but the vast majority use the self-cocking system whereby pressing the trigger
337:
Multi-shot percussion firearms were often considered dangerous because firing one powder charge could ignite the others (a "chainfire"), all at the same time, when proper care was not taken. This problem was largely eliminated by the introduction of nipple partitions, evident on later percussion
265:
The pepperbox, or at least the firearm that is mostly associated with this term, was invented in the 1830s and was intended for civilian use, but military officers often made private purchases for their own use. The design spread rapidly in the United States, the United
Kingdom and some parts of
400:
action but still had many deficiencies. The lack of an effective cylinder stop allowed a charge to be fired when the cylinder was not aligned with the barrel, resulting in an erratic shot possibly damaging the gun and even injuring the firer. While the shortened cylinder made loading easier the
404:
Since the bullets didn't have to be rammed down from the muzzle but were loaded into the cylinder behind the barrel, they could be slightly larger than the bore, which facilitated the use of rifled barrels. Whereas most pepperboxes are smooth-bore, most transitionals are rifled.
270:
in that it contained bullets in separate chambers in a rotating cylinder. Unlike the revolver, however, each chamber had its own barrel, making a complex indexing system unnecessary (though pepperboxes with such a system do exist). Originally these pistols were
257:. Most percussion pepperboxes have a circular flange around the rear of the cylinder to prevent the capped nipples being accidentally fired if the gun were to be knocked while in a pocket or dropped and to protect the eyes from cap fragments.
621:
pistols resembling the pepperbox have been allegedly downloaded and manufactured by drug dealers in the UK. A student from London named Tendai
Muswere was the first person convicted in 2019 of printing a multi-barrelled
380:
firing through a single barrel. A transitional revolver is defined as a revolver (with barrel and cylinder) that does not have a cylinder stop, an early example being the 1739's revolver of
Jaumandreu from
366:
279:
rotates the barrel block, cocks the hammer and finally fires the weapon. The main producer of self-cocking top hammer pepperboxes (mostly referred to as "bar-hammer pepperbox") in the United States was
2176:
1268:
3043:
2151:
2136:
1368:
949:
1309:
1009:
1182:
2259:
1061:
1206:
1190:
541:
ring trigger and could fire six shots as fast as one could pull the trigger. Guns of this type were prized by gamblers, in addition to the four-barrel
2841:
2826:
2816:
2765:
2760:
2745:
2097:
701:
The new weapons of the world encyclopedia: An international encyclopedia from 5000 B.C. to the 21st century by
Diagram group, (Macmillan, 2007) p.126
322:, for protection against robbers, rival claimants and hostile native Americans. Both American and British made pepperboxes were also popular among
3038:
2555:
2515:
1361:
275:, but in 1837 the Belgian gunsmith Mariette invented a hammerless pepperbox with a ring trigger and turn off barrels that could be unscrewed.
2088:
1715:
1418:
1148:
1109:
920:
874:
847:
810:
780:
729:
608:
is a
Russian four-barrelled pistol designed to fire a range of non-lethal and flare rounds from electrically-fired 18Ă—45 mm cartridges.
1222:
1283:
3033:
2404:
2379:
1258:
3008:
2324:
1398:
753:
3028:
1678:
1653:
1354:
997:
564:
The pepperbox design was used for a small number of weapon designs in the 20th century, most notably a six-barrelled derringer in
2254:
2234:
2146:
1747:
2639:
2194:
2156:
2128:
1632:
452:
439:. Transitional revolvers and pepperboxes started disappearing gradually in the 1850s with the manufacture of true revolvers by
2904:
2424:
2166:
601:
was manufactured from 1983 to 1989 by the later defunct COP Inc. of
California, US (COP stood for Compact Off-Duty Police).
411:
was the subject of a famous lawsuit after producing a transitional revolver in 1851 with an identical loading lever to the
3013:
2535:
506:
A special variation of this kind of sidearm, in which the shortness of the barrel cluster was fully used, is the
Belgian
3023:
2846:
2703:
1539:
354:
In this painting of an American Civil War battle the Confederate artillery officer is armed with a transitional revolver
2209:
374:
A development from the pepperboxes are the so-called "transitional" revolvers. These weapons have a cut-down pepperbox
1926:
1627:
1167:
1016:
529:
472:
992:
The guns that won the West: Firearms on the American frontier, 1848–1898, John Walter, MBI publishing company, 2006,
1179:
2851:
2685:
1710:
1602:
1491:
615:
is a design for a five-barrelled 3D printed pepperbox sidearm in .22 LR, which received widespread media coverage.
390:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2778:
2773:
2319:
2279:
2081:
2040:
2035:
2030:
1393:
642:
319:
31:
416:
2836:
2831:
2449:
2141:
1878:
1234:
1065:
435:, but the government canceled any further purchases when the pistols were found to be inferior to the cheaper
1202:
2783:
2634:
2595:
2525:
2486:
2414:
2409:
2342:
2239:
2204:
2199:
2025:
1931:
1833:
1597:
1534:
1377:
306:
mechanism and an early safety catch, meaning that it was not necessary to disassemble the gun to reload it.
280:
70:
66:
2808:
2713:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2550:
2020:
1863:
1607:
2821:
2454:
2357:
2229:
1848:
1777:
1592:
1921:
591:
491:
The pepperbox experienced a kind of "revival" in the late 19th century as a short, easily concealable
2922:
2419:
2304:
2274:
2244:
2074:
2050:
1812:
1797:
1737:
1544:
1529:
1524:
576:
513:
172:
2967:
2600:
2299:
1807:
1782:
1471:
1263:
824:
376:
250:
102:
1218:
3018:
2708:
2698:
2429:
2399:
2337:
2113:
1612:
1443:
1403:
664:
598:
436:
432:
327:
223:
141:
839:
Antique Firearms Assembly/Disassembly: The comprehensive guide to pistols, rifles & shotguns
2866:
2545:
2540:
2530:
1853:
1683:
1519:
1481:
1413:
1144:
1105:
1099:
993:
916:
870:
864:
843:
837:
806:
776:
749:
725:
587:
448:
444:
246:
94:
86:
1138:
910:
891:
800:
770:
719:
295:, and pistols with up to 18 barrels. The Robbins & Lawrence pepperboxes of 1851–1854 had
2680:
2662:
2652:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2394:
2314:
2309:
2289:
2284:
2186:
2010:
2000:
1959:
1767:
1673:
1476:
1428:
674:
548:, because they could be easily concealed in a vest pocket and easily used for self-defense.
542:
467:
149:
2977:
2957:
2861:
2737:
2644:
2629:
2605:
2590:
2481:
2476:
2389:
2249:
1622:
1617:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1554:
1336:
1186:
580:
508:
331:
315:
37:
520:. The pepperboxes from this period disappeared with the demise of the pinfire cartridge.
427:. A late example the Butterfield revolver of 1855 used a Maynard tape primer rather than
1310:"Critical Role: The Legend of Vox Machina – Episodes 7–9 spoiler-free first impressions"
2982:
2942:
2750:
2505:
2500:
2352:
2347:
2332:
2294:
2171:
2015:
1873:
1787:
1702:
1433:
647:
484:
456:
428:
424:
408:
296:
242:
90:
2511:
Sharps M1848, M1850, M1851, M1852, M1853, M1855, M1859, M1863, M1865 carbine and rifle
1040:
389:, exhibited in the Armouries of the Tower of London, followed 100 years later by the
358:
3002:
2972:
2952:
2947:
2803:
2585:
2520:
2384:
2219:
2161:
2105:
1995:
1949:
1905:
1858:
1742:
1423:
636:
605:
538:
534:
517:
492:
303:
288:
272:
254:
188:
168:
117:
2066:
1245:
475:, the precursor to the more famous Elliot pepperbox produced in the 1860s and 1870s.
2894:
2889:
2879:
2718:
2510:
2471:
2466:
2269:
1868:
1792:
1772:
1486:
412:
300:
292:
231:
227:
216:
200:
863:
Nicholas J. Johnson; David B. Kopel; George A. Mocsary; Michael P. O'Shea (2017).
211:
1164:
5 Different 3D Printed Gun Models Have Been Fired Since May, 2013 – Here They Are
2693:
2672:
2224:
2123:
1838:
1762:
1752:
1725:
1658:
659:
565:
440:
420:
204:
157:
85:, and the shooter can manually rotate the whole barrel assembly to sequentially
82:
594:
designed as a covert underwater firearm firing 7.62 X 36mm darts electrically.
370:
A Swedish transitional revolver converted to fire brass cartridges in the 1860s
350:
17:
2918:
2899:
2657:
2491:
2045:
1972:
1900:
1892:
1817:
1341:
612:
479:
339:
323:
235:
145:
113:
78:
45:
772:
Gunsmoke and saddle leather: Firearms in the nineteenth century American West
2962:
2937:
2932:
2884:
2874:
2728:
2624:
2264:
1941:
1688:
1438:
1408:
669:
623:
545:
524:
283:, but this type of weapon was also produced in large quantities in England.
161:
129:
125:
121:
2817:
James 24-pounder M1839, 32-pounder M1829 and 42-pounder M1841 rifled cannon
1346:
1163:
41:
A pepperbox by Allen & Thurber, one of the most common American designs
2842:
Parrott 30-pounder, 100-pounder, 200-pounder and 300-pounder rifled cannon
503:
was almost accepted as the standard officer sidearm for the Swedish Army.
1757:
1496:
1448:
1259:"Student who used 3D printer to make guns is convicted in UK legal first"
618:
311:
267:
153:
109:
98:
2371:
2118:
1511:
1501:
1453:
1385:
496:
397:
382:
137:
133:
74:
222:
This type of firearm was popular in North America from 1830 until the
2987:
2812:(also known as James 6-pounder M1861 or 3.8-inch M1861 rifled cannon)
2367:
2005:
1987:
1977:
1843:
1668:
1648:
569:
386:
164:
30:"Pepperbox" redirects here. For the Wilderness Area of New York, see
866:
Firearms law and the second amendment: Regulation, rights and policy
1284:"McFarlane Debuts Critical Role: The Legend of Vox Machina Figures"
183:
2055:
1967:
1663:
1463:
555:
478:
466:
365:
357:
349:
253:(probably the first English percussion pepperbox) and the Swedish
194:
182:
44:
36:
1802:
1101:
Flayderman's guide to antique American firearms and their values
2070:
1350:
516:
after whom it was named, was fitted with a folding blade and
1219:
3D printed guns a year on: from prototype to serious weapons
692:
Cooper, C, Samuel Colt: Arms, Art, and Invention (2006) p.26
912:
The good little girl: She stayed quiet for a very long time
575:
During the 1960s an eight-barrelled pepperbox shotgun, the
2467:
Joslyn M1855, M1861, M1862, M1864, M1865 carbine and rifle
245:
building on the percussion powder innovations of the Rev.
49:
A mid 19th century four barrel Russian pepperbox revolver
1180:
Introducing the 3D-printed Reprringer Pepperbox (VIDEO)
523:
One of the more interesting pepperbox revolvers is the
419:
as an alternative to the Colt Dragoon revolver and the
746:
American, British & Continental pepperbox firearms
226:, but the concept was introduced much earlier. In the
175:
was designed in 1967, but never went into production.
2746:
8-inch M1841, 10-inch M1841 and 13-inch M1861 mortar
2917:
2860:
2759:
2736:
2727:
2671:
2614:
2366:
2185:
2104:
1986:
1958:
1940:
1914:
1891:
1826:
1724:
1701:
1641:
1585:
1553:
1510:
1462:
1384:
187:A pepperbox revolver from SmĂĄland, Sweden, made by
869:. Wolters Kluwer law & business. p. 402.
362:An English transitional revolver, mid 19th Century
2526:Spencer M1860, M1865 repeating carbine and rifle
646:, the character Percival de Rolo III, played by
266:continental Europe. It was similar to the later
721:Pistols: An illustrated history of their impact
81:in a revolving mechanism. Each barrel holds a
2082:
1362:
650:, invented and wielded a pepperbox revolver.
326:in Australia as a cheaper alternative to the
108:Pepperbox guns have existed for all types of
8:
2200:Allen & Thurber M1837 revolver pepperbox
2152:M1850 army staff & field officer's sword
1140:AERA 1 - Die Rückkehr der Götter: Opfergaben
794:
792:
713:
711:
709:
707:
431:. 640 were issued to the US Army during the
3044:Victorian-era weapons of the United Kingdom
748:. San Francisco: Sunset Press. p. 11.
512:. This weapon, allegedly popular among the
415:revolver. Guns of this type saw use in the
199:Four barrel hand rotated pepperbox made by
2733:
2265:Deringer M1825 Philadelphia caplock pistol
2214:
2137:M1840 army noncommissioned officer's sword
2089:
2075:
2067:
1730:
1559:
1369:
1355:
1347:
805:, Courier Dover publications, p. 88,
802:Guns of the old West: An illustrated guide
2353:Wesson and Leavitt M1850 Dragoon revolver
2310:Remington M1860 Elliot revolver pepperbox
65:", from its resemblance to the household
971:Howard RIcketts, Firearms (London, 1962)
314:, large pepperboxes were favored by the
210:
2215:Butterfield M1855 transitional revolver
685:
560:A Russian four barrel underwater pistol
385:and the 1702's revolver of Rovira from
2837:Parrott 20-pounder M1861 rifled cannon
2832:Parrott 10-pounder M1861 rifled cannon
2789:12-pounder M1857 Napoleon field cannon
1419:Henrion, Dassy & Heuschen Revolver
1124:
1085:
980:
935:
293:variant with a retractable knife blade
2686:Billinghurst Requa Battery volley gun
2405:Colt M1855 revolver carbine and rifle
1716:Villar Perosa aircraft submachine gun
1342:Patent for a 4 barrel pepperbox rifle
7:
2809:James 14-pounder M1861 rifled cannon
2275:Harpers Ferry M1836 and M1842 pistol
2177:USMC noncommissioned officer's sword
842:. Krause publications. p. 137.
215:A Russian pepperbox carbine made at
89:each barrel into alignment with the
2822:Ordnance 3-inch M1861 rifled cannon
2325:Smith & Wesson Model No. 2 Army
2205:Allen & Wheelock M1861 revolver
2905:Whitworth 70-pounder rifled cannon
2852:Whitworth 12-pounder rifled cannon
2784:12-pounder M1841 mountain howitzer
2516:Sharps & Hankins M1862 carbine
2400:Charleville M1816 and M1822 musket
2270:Elgin M1838 cutlass caplock pistol
1282:Roberts, Tyler (1 February 2022).
915:. Big sky publishing. p. 29.
825:Sharps pepper-box pistol 1859–1874
626:of this type, known as the Hexen.
583:; but never went into production.
423:revolver, most notably by General
25:
2329:Spiller & Burr M1861 revolver
2098:Weapons of the American Civil War
1308:Purcell, Kay (10 February 2022).
1205:, firearmblog, October 8, 2013. (
1189:, guns.com, September 13, 2013. (
1166:, 3D Print, September 10, 2014. (
2315:Savage-North M1861 Navy revolver
1271:from the original on 2023-03-16.
892:"Forty-Niner's pepperbox pistol"
2827:Ordnance 4.5-inch rifled cannon
2581:Springfield M1863 rifled musket
2576:Springfield M1861 rifled musket
2571:Springfield M1855 rifled musket
2390:Brunswick P1836 and P1841 rifle
2343:Volcanic M1855 repeating pistol
1633:TP-82 Cosmonaut survival pistol
1257:Sawer, Patrick (19 June 2019).
898:. Hearst Magazines. p. 72.
890:Hearst Magazines (March 1981).
799:Chapel, Charles Edward (2013),
483:A Dolne M1869 Apache revolver,
330:, and several were used at the
160:owned a three-barrel pepperbox
3039:Revolvers of the United States
2751:Coehorn 5.82-inch M1841 mortar
2601:Wesson M1859 carbine and rifle
2596:Volcanic M1855 repeating rifle
2333:Starr M1858 and M1863 revolver
954:. Arco gun library. H. Jenkins
640:, and its animated adaptation
173:eight-barrel pepperbox shotgun
1:
2210:Beaumont–Adams M1862 revolver
951:A History of Spanish Firearms
156:were also made. For example,
2774:6-pounder M1841 field cannon
2694:Gatling I and II machine gun
2506:Richmond M1861 rifled musket
2220:Colt M1836 Paterson revolver
1540:Standard Manufacturing DP-12
1246:Plans for 3d print pepperbox
724:, ABC-CLIO, pp. 61–62,
590:produced the five-barrelled
499:cartridges. The five-barrel
396:It retained the pepperbox's
2566:Springfield M1847 musketoon
2455:Henry M1860 repeating rifle
2420:Enfield P1853 rifled musket
2415:Deringer M1817 Common rifle
2410:Deringer M1814 Common rifle
2230:Colt M1848 Dragoon revolver
2157:M1852 naval officer's sword
2147:M1840 light artillery saber
1748:Fyodorov–Shpagin Model 1922
1628:Springfield Armory M6 Scout
1203:3D Printed Pepperbox Pistol
1143:. Knaur eBook. p. 57.
530:Remington Zig-Zag Derringer
509:Dolne M1869 Apache revolver
97:, similar to rotation of a
3060:
3034:American Civil War weapons
2472:Lorenz M1854 rifled musket
2320:Smith & Wesson Model 1
2255:Colt M1862 Police revolver
2235:Colt M1849 Pocket revolver
2225:Colt M1847 Walker revolver
2129:M1832 foot artillery sword
1859:Hotchkiss revolving cannon
1711:Flieger-Doppelpistole 1919
1603:M6 Aircrew Survival Weapon
1477:Attached grenade launchers
1104:. F+W Media. p. 165.
769:Charles G. Worman (2005).
391:Collier flintlock revolver
203:in the final years of the
73:, mostly in the form of a
29:
3009:Guns of the American West
2799:32-pounder M1844 howitzer
2794:24-pounder M1841 howitzer
2779:12-pounder M1841 howitzer
2290:Lefaucheux M1858 revolver
2285:Lefaucheux M1854 revolver
2167:M1860 light cavalry saber
1733:
1562:
1439:Multi-barrelled flintlock
1394:Arsenal Firearms AF2011A1
909:Annette Stephens (2012).
775:. UNM Press. p. 89.
643:The Legend of Vox Machina
148:. While they are usually
112:firearms and metal cased
77:, that has three or more
32:Pepperbox Wilderness Area
3029:Multiple-barrel firearms
2875:Bomford Columbiad cannon
2561:Springfield M1842 musket
2556:Springfield M1840 musket
2551:Springfield M1835 musket
2546:Springfield M1822 musket
2541:Springfield M1816 musket
2536:Springfield M1812 musket
2531:Springfield M1795 musket
2450:Harper Ferry M1803 rifle
2445:Hall-North M1843 carbine
2430:Fayetteville M1862 rifle
2305:Remington M1858 revolver
2260:Colt Root M1855 revolver
2250:Colt M1861 Navy revolver
2245:Colt M1860 Army revolver
2240:Colt M1851 Navy revolver
1378:Multiple-barrel firearms
1098:Norm Flayderman (2007).
1010:"Pistols with pedigrees"
2900:Rodman Columbiad cannon
2635:Double-barreled shotgun
2487:Mississippi M1841 rifle
2425:Enfield P1861 musketoon
1932:SPP-1 underwater pistol
1598:Chiappa M6 Survival Gun
1535:Double-barreled shotgun
1337:Examples of pepperboxes
1221:, Wired, 16 May 2014. (
836:David Chicoine (2005).
634:In the first season of
71:multiple-barrel firearm
2435:Gallager M1861 carbine
2395:Burnside M1855 carbine
2358:Whitney M1857 revolver
2338:Tranter M1856 revolver
2021:Double-barreled cannon
1922:Heckler & Koch P11
1608:M30 Luftwaffe drilling
1062:"Hell in a handbasket"
561:
488:
476:
371:
363:
355:
219:
208:
192:
50:
42:
2804:Blakely rifled cannon
2714:Vandenberg volley gun
2606:Whitworth P1857 rifle
2591:Tarpley M1863 carbine
2482:Merrill M1858 carbine
2477:Maynard M1851 carbine
2380:Augustin M1842 musket
1778:Montigny mitrailleuse
1593:Chiappa Double Badger
1137:Markus Heitz (2015).
1041:"Civil War revolvers"
744:Dunlap, Jack (1964).
718:Kinard, Jeff (2004),
559:
482:
470:
369:
361:
353:
346:Transitional revolver
241:The invention of the
214:
198:
186:
48:
40:
3014:Black-powder pistols
2880:Brooke rifled cannon
2847:Pate revolver cannon
2719:Williams machine gun
2704:Pate revolver cannon
2640:Hale rocket launcher
2501:Potzdam M1831 musket
2348:Walch M1859 revolver
2300:Moore M1864 revolver
2295:LeMat M1856 revolver
2195:Adams M1851 revolver
1738:Caldwell machine gun
1545:Winchester Liberator
1530:Chiappa Triple Crown
1525:Colt Defender Mark I
948:Lavin, J.D. (1965).
577:Colt Defender Mark I
27:Multi-barrel firearm
3024:Flintlock repeaters
2968:Maynard tape primer
2690:Claxton machine gun
2586:Starr M1858 carbine
2521:Smith M1857 carbine
2385:Ballard M1861 rifle
2280:Kerr M1855 revolver
2142:M1840 cavalry saber
2133:M1833 dragoon saber
1915:Amphibious firearms
1783:Nikonov machine gun
1264:The Daily Telegraph
660:Gatling machine gun
533:. Unlike the older
234:, a version of the
55:pepper-box revolver
2709:Ripley machine gun
2699:Gorgas machine gun
2673:Rapid fire weapons
2114:Arkansas toothpick
2001:GAU-12/U Equalizer
1684:S&T Daewoo K11
1613:Marble Game Getter
1444:Pepperbox revolver
1404:COP .357 Derringer
1185:2018-07-06 at the
665:Ripley machine gun
599:COP .357 Derringer
597:The four-barreled
588:Heckler & Koch
579:, was designed by
562:
537:designs, it had a
514:Paris street gangs
501:Feilitzenre pistol
489:
477:
445:Smith & Wesson
437:Colt Navy revolver
433:American Civil War
372:
364:
356:
328:Colt Navy revolver
224:American Civil War
220:
209:
193:
51:
43:
2996:
2995:
2913:
2912:
2867:Coastal artillery
2813:
2064:
2063:
1960:Grenade launchers
1887:
1886:
1854:Fokker-Leimberger
1697:
1696:
1520:Ball and shot gun
1482:Ball and shot gun
1150:978-3-426-43689-9
1111:978-1-4402-2651-9
922:978-1-922132-02-4
896:Popular Mechanics
876:978-1-4548-7644-1
849:978-0-87349-767-1
812:978-0-486-42161-2
782:978-0-8263-3593-7
731:978-1-85109-470-7
473:Remington Zig-Zag
247:Alexander Forsyth
16:(Redirected from
3051:
2885:Carronade cannon
2811:
2734:
2681:Ager machine gun
2663:Winans Steam Gun
2492:P1839 and P1842
2440:Hall M1819 rifle
2091:
2084:
2077:
2068:
1731:
1560:
1555:Combination guns
1429:Lancaster pistol
1371:
1364:
1357:
1348:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1254:
1248:
1243:
1237:
1232:
1226:
1216:
1210:
1200:
1194:
1177:
1171:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1095:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1064:. Archived from
1058:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1021:
1015:. Archived from
1014:
1006:
1000:
990:
984:
978:
972:
969:
963:
962:
960:
959:
945:
939:
933:
927:
926:
906:
900:
899:
887:
881:
880:
860:
854:
853:
833:
827:
822:
816:
815:
796:
787:
786:
766:
760:
759:
741:
735:
734:
715:
702:
699:
693:
690:
675:Lancaster pistol
543:Christian Sharps
316:gold prospectors
116:systems used in
21:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3048:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2992:
2978:Paper cartridge
2958:Friction primer
2925:
2909:
2895:Paixhans cannon
2890:Dahlgren cannon
2865:
2856:
2766:Siege artillery
2764:
2755:
2723:
2667:
2645:Ketchum Grenade
2630:Congreve rocket
2610:
2362:
2181:
2100:
2095:
2065:
2060:
1982:
1954:
1936:
1910:
1883:
1822:
1720:
1703:Submachine guns
1693:
1637:
1623:Savage Model 42
1618:Savage Model 24
1581:
1549:
1506:
1458:
1380:
1375:
1333:
1328:
1318:
1316:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1229:
1217:
1213:
1201:
1197:
1187:Wayback Machine
1178:
1174:
1162:
1158:
1151:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1123:
1119:
1112:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1084:
1080:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1008:
1007:
1003:
991:
987:
979:
975:
970:
966:
957:
955:
947:
946:
942:
934:
930:
923:
908:
907:
903:
889:
888:
884:
877:
862:
861:
857:
850:
835:
834:
830:
823:
819:
813:
798:
797:
790:
783:
768:
767:
763:
756:
743:
742:
738:
732:
717:
716:
705:
700:
696:
691:
687:
683:
656:
632:
630:Popular culture
581:Robert Hillberg
554:
465:
429:percussion caps
348:
332:Eureka Stockade
263:
181:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Turnover pistol
15:
12:
11:
5:
3057:
3055:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3001:
3000:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2983:Percussion cap
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2943:.56-56 Spencer
2940:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2871:
2869:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2770:
2768:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2748:
2742:
2740:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2688:
2683:
2677:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2653:Rains landmine
2650:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2172:Mameluke sword
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2071:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2016:T250 Vigilante
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1897:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1874:XM214 Microgun
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1788:Nordenfelt gun
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1707:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1434:LeMat revolver
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1332:
1331:External links
1329:
1327:
1326:
1300:
1274:
1249:
1238:
1227:
1211:
1195:
1172:
1156:
1149:
1129:
1117:
1110:
1090:
1078:
1053:
1032:
1001:
985:
973:
964:
940:
928:
921:
901:
882:
875:
855:
848:
828:
817:
811:
788:
781:
761:
755:978-0870151583
754:
736:
730:
703:
694:
684:
682:
679:
678:
677:
672:
667:
662:
655:
652:
648:Taliesin Jaffe
631:
628:
553:
550:
518:knuckle-duster
485:Curtius Museum
464:
461:
425:Winfield Scott
409:Daniel Leavitt
347:
344:
297:rifled barrels
273:muzzle loaders
262:
259:
243:percussion cap
180:
177:
67:pepper shakers
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3056:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3004:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2953:Canister shot
2951:
2949:
2948:Buck and ball
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2926:and equipment
2924:
2920:
2916:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:Rains grenade
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:Adams grenade
2620:
2619:
2617:
2615:Other weapons
2613:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2162:M1860 cutlass
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2106:Edged weapons
2103:
2099:
2092:
2087:
2085:
2080:
2078:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:GAU-8 Avenger
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1950:Nambu Type 90
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1743:EX-17 Heligun
1741:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1642:Multi-weapons
1640:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1586:Survival guns
1584:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:Howdah pistol
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1315:
1311:
1304:
1301:
1289:
1288:Bleeding Cool
1285:
1278:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1235:Firearms blog
1231:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1133:
1130:
1127:, p. 161
1126:
1121:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1079:
1068:on 2008-07-19
1067:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1042:
1036:
1033:
1022:on 2010-08-10
1018:
1011:
1005:
1002:
999:
998:1-85367-692-6
995:
989:
986:
982:
977:
974:
968:
965:
953:
952:
944:
941:
937:
932:
929:
924:
918:
914:
913:
905:
902:
897:
893:
886:
883:
878:
872:
868:
867:
859:
856:
851:
845:
841:
840:
832:
829:
826:
821:
818:
814:
808:
804:
803:
795:
793:
789:
784:
778:
774:
773:
765:
762:
757:
751:
747:
740:
737:
733:
727:
723:
722:
714:
712:
710:
708:
704:
698:
695:
689:
686:
680:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
653:
651:
649:
645:
644:
639:
638:
637:Critical Role
629:
627:
625:
620:
616:
614:
609:
607:
602:
600:
595:
593:
589:
586:In the 1970s
584:
582:
578:
573:
571:
567:
558:
551:
549:
547:
544:
540:
539:double action
536:
535:single action
532:
531:
527:, six-barrel
526:
521:
519:
515:
511:
510:
504:
502:
498:
494:
493:pocket pistol
486:
481:
474:
469:
462:
460:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
399:
394:
392:
388:
384:
379:
378:
368:
360:
352:
345:
343:
341:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
307:
305:
304:breechloading
302:
298:
294:
290:
289:Joseph Manton
284:
282:
276:
274:
269:
260:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
218:
213:
206:
202:
197:
190:
189:Johan Engholm
185:
178:
176:
174:
170:
169:British India
166:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
118:breechloading
115:
111:
106:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
47:
39:
33:
19:
2493:
2460:
2459:Jenks M1841
1869:M134 Minigun
1793:Ribauldequin
1773:Mitrailleuse
1726:Machine guns
1487:Double rifle
1317:. Retrieved
1314:Gaming Trend
1313:
1303:
1291:. Retrieved
1287:
1277:
1262:
1252:
1241:
1230:
1214:
1198:
1175:
1159:
1139:
1132:
1120:
1100:
1093:
1088:, p. 99
1081:
1070:. Retrieved
1066:the original
1056:
1044:. Retrieved
1035:
1024:. Retrieved
1017:the original
1004:
988:
983:, p. 65
976:
967:
956:. Retrieved
950:
943:
938:, p. 63
931:
911:
904:
895:
885:
865:
858:
838:
831:
820:
801:
771:
764:
745:
739:
720:
697:
688:
641:
635:
633:
617:
610:
603:
596:
585:
574:
563:
528:
522:
507:
505:
500:
490:
459:and others.
413:Colt Dragoon
407:
403:
395:
375:
373:
336:
308:
301:break action
285:
277:
264:
240:
232:Ribauldequin
228:15th century
221:
217:Tula Arsenal
201:James Purdey
107:
62:
58:
54:
52:
2124:Bowie knife
1839:Gatling gun
1827:Rotary type
1753:Gardner gun
1659:NIVA XM1970
1319:13 February
1293:13 February
1125:Chapel 2013
1086:Chapel 2013
1046:13 February
981:Kinard 2004
936:Kinard 2004
566:.22 caliber
421:Colt Walker
417:Mexican War
324:gold miners
281:Ethan Allen
205:Regency era
179:Early years
158:Samuel Colt
83:single shot
79:gun barrels
3003:Categories
2973:Minié ball
2923:cartridges
2919:Ammunition
2494:Brown Bess
2046:M61 Vulcan
1942:Flare guns
1901:Flash-ball
1893:Non-lethal
1818:Volley gun
1674:Scicon PDW
1399:Baylè 1879
1072:2008-11-06
1026:2011-08-26
958:2023-06-09
681:References
619:3D printed
613:Reprringer
592:P11 pistol
552:Modern use
495:that used
393:of 1819.
340:volley gun
291:offered a
261:Popularity
236:volley gun
191:, Ă–destugu
146:centerfire
120:firearms:
114:ammunition
63:pepper-pot
57:or simply
3019:Revolvers
2963:Gunpowder
2938:.44 Henry
2933:.22 Short
2729:Artillery
2625:Coach gun
1879:YakB-12.7
1849:GShG-7.62
1803:Twin Bren
1689:XM29 OICW
1577:Vierlings
1572:Drillings
1567:Cape guns
1409:Derringer
670:Derringer
624:derringer
546:derringer
525:.22 Short
171:, and an
162:matchlock
154:long guns
130:flintlock
126:wheellock
122:matchlock
59:pepperbox
2658:Sea mine
2461:Mule ear
2187:Sidearms
2041:GSh-6-30
2031:GSh-6-23
2011:GAU-22/A
2006:GAU-13/A
1813:Type 100
1798:RMG 7.62
1758:Gast gun
1512:Shotguns
1497:Nock gun
1449:Revolver
1414:Garrucha
1386:Handguns
1269:Archived
1183:Archived
654:See also
457:Rupertus
377:cylinder
312:Old West
268:revolver
152:, a few
150:sidearms
110:firelock
103:cylinder
99:revolver
2738:Mortars
2463:carbine
2372:muskets
2119:Bayonet
1973:Redback
1927:Mk1 UDG
1834:Eli gun
1808:Type 89
1763:In-Line
1502:TKB-059
1492:Knötgen
1454:TKB-506
1223:archive
1207:archive
1191:archive
1168:archive
497:pinfire
487:, Liège
463:Revival
398:caplock
383:Manresa
255:Engholm
251:Budding
142:rimfire
138:pinfire
134:caplock
75:handgun
69:) is a
61:(also "
2988:Ramrod
2496:musket
2368:Rifles
2036:GSh-30
2026:GSh-23
1988:Cannon
1978:RPG-30
1864:MGG-50
1844:GAU-19
1669:QTS-11
1649:80.002
1464:Rifles
1147:
1108:
996:
919:
873:
846:
809:
779:
752:
728:
570:Cobray
449:Webley
387:Ripoll
165:musket
144:, and
95:hammer
2862:Naval
2761:Field
2056:XM301
1968:DP-64
1768:MG14z
1664:PAPOP
1472:AO-63
1020:(PDF)
1013:(PDF)
568:from
453:Adams
167:from
87:index
2370:and
2051:M197
1679:SPIW
1654:AICW
1321:2022
1295:2022
1145:ISBN
1106:ISBN
1048:2016
994:ISBN
917:ISBN
871:ISBN
844:ISBN
807:ISBN
777:ISBN
750:ISBN
726:ISBN
611:The
604:The
441:Colt
320:1849
299:, a
91:lock
53:The
2864:and
2763:and
1906:Osa
606:Osa
318:of
101:'s
93:or
3005::
2921:,
1312:.
1286:.
1267:.
1261:.
894:.
791:^
706:^
572:.
471:A
455:,
451:,
447:,
443:,
334:.
230:,
140:,
136:,
132:,
128:,
124:,
105:.
2090:e
2083:t
2076:v
1370:e
1363:t
1356:v
1323:.
1297:.
1225:)
1209:)
1193:)
1170:)
1153:.
1114:.
1075:.
1050:.
1029:.
961:.
925:.
879:.
852:.
785:.
758:.
207:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.