182:
139:
194:
150:
583:
48:
218:
207:
162:
617:
608:
599:
590:
517:. Kemal Reis set sail from Cefalonia and re-took Lepanto from the Venetians. He stayed in Lepanto between April and May 1500, where his ships were repaired by an army of 15,000 Ottoman craftsmen brought from the area. From there, Kemal Reis set sail and bombarded the Venetian ports on the island of
661:
By the end of 1502, Venice and the
Ottoman Empire agreed on an armistice. On 31 January 1503, Venice signed another treaty with Vladislaus II, having already paid 124,000 ducats through the previous treaty, to pay 30,000 ducats a year for the same purpose.
481:
and won an important victory. During the battle, Kemal Reis sank the galley of Andrea
Loredan, a member of the influential Loredan family of Venice. Antonio Grimani was arrested on 29 September but was eventually released. Grimani later became the
348:
469:(also known as the Battle of Sapienza or the First Battle of Lepanto). It was the first naval battle in history with cannons used on ships, and took place on four separate days: 12, 20, 22 and 25 August. After reaching the
341:
251:
334:
545:, before ending the campaign and returning to Constantinople in November. With the Battle of Modon, the Turkish fleet and army quickly overwhelmed most of the Venetian possessions in
841:
Chasiotis, Ioannis (1974). "Πολεμικές συγκρούσεις στον ελληνικό χώρο και η συμμετοχή των Ελλήνων" [Conflicts in the Greek lands and the participation of the Greeks].
244:
921:
680:
By
September 1510, Vladislaus had received a total of 116,000 ducats under the terms of the second treaty with Venice. After 1508, he had also been under pressure from the
237:
646:
to actively defend its southern
Croatian territories, which aided the defence of Venetian Dalmatia, signed after long negotiations on 13 May 1501. In 1501
582:
473:
with the large
Ottoman fleet, Kemal Reis encountered the Venetian fleet of 47 galleys, 17 galliots, and about 100 smaller vessels under the command of
315:
300:
295:
285:
449:
and 4 other types of ships, and in July 1499 met with the huge
Ottoman fleet and took over its command in order to wage a large-scale war against the
956:
280:
875:
782:
946:
951:
896:
625:
384:
891:
672:
The economy of the
Venetian cities in Dalmatia was severely impacted by the Turkish occupation of the hinterland during this war.
149:
931:
926:
916:
911:
809:
305:
725:
797:
275:
261:
39:
941:
635:
568:
541:. In September, Kemal Reis assaulted Voiussa and in October he appeared at Cape Santa Maria on the Island of
936:
533:
and captured the town along with a
Venetian brigantine. From there Kemal Reis sailed towards the Island of
522:
378:
634:
The
Ottoman incursions in Dalmatia escalated to the point where Venice was forced to sign a treaty with
565:
199:
897:
John E. Dotson: Foundations of
Venetian Naval Strategy from Pietro II Orseolo to the Battle of Zonchio
892:
Sydney N. Fisher: The Foreign Relation of Turkey, 1481–1512, Chapter VI: War with Venice, 1499–1503
490:
gifted 10 of the captured Venetian galleys to Kemal Reis, who stationed his fleet at the island of
643:
553:
450:
406:
143:
17:
629:
Territorial changes of the war. Blue marks territories taken by Venice; purple by the Ottomans.
871:
865:
813:
741:
681:
639:
557:
529:
from the sea and captured the town. He later engaged with the Venetian fleet off the coast of
526:
466:
372:
154:
103:
497:
Ottoman incursions into inland Dalmatia also started in 1499, under command of Isa Pasha and
655:
428:, were victorious and forced the Venetians to recognise their gains at the end of the war.
474:
462:
186:
119:
666:
550:
483:
442:
402:
217:
206:
167:
47:
905:
458:
693:
478:
418:
73:
843:Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους, Τόμος Ι′: Ο ελληνισμός υπό ξένη κυριαρχία, 1453–1669
854:
847:
History of the Greek Nation, Volume X: Hellenism under foreign rule, 1453–1669
571:, temporarily stopping the Ottoman offensive on eastern Venetian territories.
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487:
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326:
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115:
81:
77:
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to join them against Venice, but skillful Venetian diplomacy prevented that.
647:
534:
510:
498:
491:
222:
651:
107:
669:, and Venice was forced to recognize the Ottoman gains, ending the war.
229:
542:
454:
546:
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446:
111:
27:
Second conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Venice
457:, and about 200 smaller vessels. In August, Kemal Reis defeated the
561:
518:
521:, and in August he once again defeated the Venetian fleet at the
737:
330:
233:
549:. Modon and Coron, the "two eyes of the Republic", were lost.
849:] (in Greek). Athens: Ekdotiki Athinon. pp. 252–323.
665:
In 1503, Turkish cavalry raids reached Venetian territory in
798:"Venecija i ekonomski razvoj Dalmacije u XV i XVI stoljeću"
513:
with the hope of regaining their lost territories in the
616:
607:
598:
589:
740:, Croatia: City Museum Senj – Senj Museum Society: 9.
642:
by which they pledged 140,000 ducats a year for the
453:. The Ottoman fleet consisted of 67 galleys, 20
32:
719:
717:
715:
713:
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342:
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8:
802:Journal of the Institute of Croatian History
424:The Ottomans, under the command of Admiral
441:In January 1499, Kemal Reis set sail from
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335:
327:
252:
238:
230:
29:
509:In December 1499, the Venetians attacked
401:was fought from 1499 to 1503 between the
781:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPress1948 (
726:"Hrvatska na razmeđu XV i XVI. stoljeća"
537:(Sapienza) and sank the Venetian galley
856:Illinois Studies in the Social Sciences
764:
705:
525:. Kemal Reis bombarded the fortress of
409:for control of contested lands in the
859:. University of Illinois Press. 1948.
776:
7:
796:Raukar, Tomislav (November 1977).
25:
724:Raukar, Tomislav (October 1990).
922:Ottoman–Venetian War (1499–1503)
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581:
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18:Turkish-Venetian War (1499–1503)
560:for help, and on 24 December a
494:between October and December.
1:
810:Faculty of Philosophy, Zagreb
564:–Venetian army commanded by
486:in 1521. The Ottoman Sultan
947:1500s in the Ottoman Empire
399:Second Ottoman–Venetian War
360:Second Ottoman–Venetian War
33:Second Ottoman–Venetian War
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952:1499 in the Ottoman Empire
957:Ottoman–Spanish conflicts
864:Goodwin, Godfrey (2013).
368:
271:
173:
130:
56:
45:
37:
842:
636:Vladislaus II of Hungary
102:Venetian strongholds of
556:asked the Pope and the
932:16th century in Greece
927:15th century in Greece
917:16th-century conflicts
912:15th-century conflicts
808:(1). Zagreb, Croatia:
301:Fourth (War of Cyprus)
174:Commanders and leaders
114:fall to the Ottomans;
461:under the command of
306:Fifth (War of Candia)
263:Ottoman–Venetian wars
52:The Battle of Zonchio
40:Ottoman–Venetian Wars
626:class=notpageimage|
385:Castle of St. George
870:. Saqi Essentials.
445:with a force of 10
644:Kingdom of Hungary
566:Gonzalo de Córdoba
554:Agostino Barbarigo
451:Republic of Venice
407:Republic of Venice
311:Sixth (Morean War)
200:Gonzalo de Córdoba
155:Castile and Aragon
144:Republic of Venice
877:978-0-86356-781-0
682:League of Cambrai
640:Pope Alexander VI
558:Catholic Monarchs
467:Battle of Zonchio
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16:(Redirected from
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569:took Cephalonia
523:Battle of Modon
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475:Antonio Grimani
463:Antonio Grimani
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92:Ottoman victory
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886:External links
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821:. Retrieved
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765:Goodwin 2013
760:
749:. Retrieved
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694:Ottoman Navy
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479:Cape Zonchio
440:
423:
419:Adriatic Sea
398:
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387: (1500)
381: (1500)
375: (1499)
358:
290:
281:Thessalonica
131:Belligerents
38:Part of the
812:: 218–221.
97:Territorial
82:Aegean Seas
906:Categories
823:2012-07-08
777:Press 1948
751:2012-07-08
700:References
515:Ionian Sea
488:Bayezid II
471:Ionian Sea
426:Kemal Reis
415:Ionian Sea
411:Aegean Sea
212:Kemal Reis
116:Cephalonia
818:0353-295X
746:0582-673X
676:Aftermath
650:captured
648:Feriz Beg
575:1501–1503
535:Sapientza
499:Feriz Beg
492:Cefalonia
276:Gallipoli
223:Feriz Beg
122:to Venice
64:1499–1503
688:See also
455:galliots
417:and the
405:and the
74:Adriatic
69:Location
835:Sources
652:Durazzo
562:Spanish
543:Lefkada
511:Lepanto
465:at the
447:galleys
432:The war
373:Zonchio
316:Seventh
108:Durazzo
99:changes
874:
816:
744:
547:Greece
413:, the
291:Second
165:
120:Ithaca
89:Result
78:Ionian
845:[
736:(1).
539:Lezza
531:Coron
527:Modon
519:Corfu
477:near
379:Modon
296:Third
286:First
112:Coron
104:Modon
872:ISBN
814:ISSN
783:help
742:ISSN
738:Senj
638:and
551:Doge
505:1500
437:1499
397:The
118:and
110:and
80:and
61:Date
654:in
908::
806:10
800:.
734:10
728:.
708:^
658:.
501:.
421:.
106:,
76:,
880:.
826:.
785:)
754:.
350:e
343:t
336:v
253:e
246:t
239:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
