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In 1992, TRAFFIC published "The wild plant trade in Europe: Results of a survey of
European nurseries", a major study on plant trade that recommended harmonizing legislation within the EU. TRAFFIC used the study to initiate a project with WWF the following year to work on improving EU wildlife trade
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Biodiversity around the globe is rapidly declining due to including overexploitation, habitat loss, and other threats. Since prehistoric times, the majority of the human population has relied on between 50,000 and 70,000 wild plants for traditional medicine. Today, most medicinal plants are still
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TRAFFIC, the
Belgian Federal Police, Belgian Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora Management Authority (CITES MA), and Belgian Customs set up and maintain a wildlife database and information exchange platform known as the EU Trade in Wildlife Information
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TRAFFIC began to incorporate more social and economic responsibility into its work, empowering communities whilst promoting sustainable wildlife trade. In 2011 a project was launched with indigenous women in the Amazon to promote sustainable trade and provide alternative sources of income to the
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In 2012, TRAFFIC and the WWF launched a joint global campaign encouraging governments to combat illegal wildlife trade and reduce demand for illicit products from endangered species. The campaign's momentum led to the unprecedented success of the first UN resolution on wildlife crime in 2015.
546:, and rhino, leading to the establishment of The Bad Ivory Database System (BIDS), the foundation for the ETIS (Elephant Trade Information System). TRAFFIC's first major initiative in Africa investigated the decline of the black rhino, which was facing serious threats from
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Post 2010, TRAFFIC began to embrace the concept of making wildlife trade sustainable through behavioral change. In 2014, TRAFFIC helped launch the Chi
Initiative in Vietnam, one of the biggest consumers of rhino horn products, to preserve declining rhino populations.
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in its 2000 study "Food For
Thought: the utilization of wild meat in eastern and southern Africa". Its findings, including the fact that the previously taboo species of zebra was being increasingly harvested, led to widespread publicity, including an IUCN report.
637:
Exchange (EU-TWIX). Operational by 2005, it centralizes data on seizures submitted by EU enforcement agencies, by 2010 holding over 31,000 seizure records and having an active membership of over 500 law enforcement officers from all EU member states.
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and continued horn trafficking. In an effort to track all rhino horn in circulation, TRAFFIC established the Rhino Horn and
Product Database. The database provided a valuable source of information for government and private sources to regulate
628:, it contained nearly 20,000 records from around 100 countries by 2014. ETIS originated from TRAFFIC's BIDS, set up in 1992 to track law enforcement records from ivory seizures or confiscations around the world beginning in 1989.
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unsustainable harvest of bushmeat. A partnership was established between TRAFFIC, the
Association of the Waorani Women of the Ecuadorian Amazon, and the chocolate company WAO Chocolate that won a
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TRAFFIC expanded into what is now referred to the "green stream," an effort to promote sustainable wildlife trade rather than focusing only on unsustainable trade. In 2007, TRAFFIC, the
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launched the
International Standard for Sustainable Wild Collection of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (ISSC-MAP) for sustainable wild collection of medicinal and aromatic plants.
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monitoring the trade in wild plants and animals. TRAFFIC focuses on preserving biodiversity and sustainable legal wildlife trade while working against unsustainable illegal
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The
Elephant Trade Information system (ETIS) is an information system that tracks illegal trade in ivory and other elephant products. Managed by TRAFFIC on behalf of
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TRAFFIC established 13 more offices worldwide in Europe (1990), East/Southern Africa (1991), and East Asia (1994). The organization focused on trade issues including
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688:), WWF, IUCN, and TRAFFIC all worked together to create an international wild plant collection standard for governments and businesses worldwide.
865:"Gender, economic alternatives, and food sovereignty: Political strategies to bring about positive change to reduce commercial hunting in Yasuní"
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501:(Trade Records Analysis of Flora and Fauna in Commerce), also known as the Wildlife Trade Monitoring Network, is a global
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1051:"Illegal Wildlife Trade and the European Union : An analysis of EU-TWIX seizure data for the period 2007-2011"
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funded
Wildlife-TRAPS project that operates in Africa and Asia to combat illegal trade between the two continents.
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trade. It was originally created in 1976 as a specialist group of the
Species Survival Commission of the
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1105:"Airline Industry in South Africa and Vietnam Increase Efforts to Stop Wildlife Trafficking — ROUTES"
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1203:"UN adopts resolution on tackling wildlife trafficking - Wildlife Trade News from TRAFFIC"
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Standard for Sustainable Wild Collection of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (ISSC-MAP), 2007
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The critically endangered black rhinoceros is a focus of TRAFFIC's conservation efforts
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893:"AMWAE/TRAFFIC project wins prestigious UNDP award - Wildlife Trade News from TRAFFIC"
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collected from the wild rather than captive grown, contributing to the crisis. WHO (
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Snakes smuggled in a speaker, the type of animal trafficking TRAFFIC tries to cease
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http://www.sizp.sk/doc/cinnost/priroda/spolupraca/traffic_pub_enforce5%5B1%5D.pdf
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Food for thought: the utlilization of wild meat in Eastern and Southern Africa
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Bad Ivory Database (BIDS) and Elephant Trade Information System (ETIS), 1992
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trade and has since been expanded to include data from 54 countries.
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International Network for Environmental Compliance and Enforcement
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TRAFFIC provided training modules through the ROUTES Partnership.
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Nature conservation organisations based in the United Kingdom
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regulations, with the new regulations taking effect in 1997.
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1026:"Landmark for EU-TWIX - Wildlife Trade News from TRAFFIC"
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International organization for sustainable wildlife trade
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Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
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800:"The Elephant Trade Information System (ETIS) - CITES"
1249:, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 97–107,
513:(IUCN) and evolved into a strategic alliance of the
318:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
696:TRAFFIC drew attention to the unsustainable use of
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212:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1293:. Nairobi, Kenya: Traffic East/Southern Africa.
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511:International Union for Conservation of Nature
30:"TRAFFIC" redirects here. For other uses, see
8:
1342:Animal charities based in the United Kingdom
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397:International non-governmental organization
73:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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356:Learn how and when to remove this message
338:Learn how and when to remove this message
272:Learn how and when to remove this message
170:Learn how and when to remove this message
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463:Rick Scobey, current Executive Director
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299:contains content that is written like
106:Please improve this article by adding
598:tower of tusks from poached elephants
371:The Wildlife Trade Monitoring Network
221:"Traffic" conservation programme
119:"Traffic" conservation programme
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670:UN Resolution on Protecting Wildlife
210:adding citations to reliable sources
1221:"United Nations Official Document"
727:Environmental Investigation Agency
717:Convention on Biological Diversity
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1337:Organizations established in 1976
1179:. 9 February 1999. Archived from
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54:This article has multiple issues.
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661:Drafting EU wildlife regulations
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197:needs additional citations for
62:or discuss these issues on the
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1247:Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
503:non-governmental organization
460:John A Burton, first Director
108:secondary or tertiary sources
1177:"TRAFFIC: Trade Enforcement"
918:"'Strength of Chi' Campaign"
946:. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
641:Current programs since 2017
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1284:Barnett, Rob, ed. (1997).
515:World Wide Fund for Nature
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1241:Leaman, Danna J. (2006),
686:World Health Organization
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32:Traffic (disambiguation)
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944:www.etis-testing.org
656:Wildlife regulations
607:award in June 2014.
517:(WWF) and the IUCN.
206:improve this article
957:"Foreword by CITES"
831:on 16 November 2017
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312:promotional content
1183:on 9 February 1999
1143:on 17 October 2013
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314:and inappropriate
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615:Achievements
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446:Conservation
424:Area served
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310:by removing
306:Please help
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199:verification
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1030:Traffic.org
897:Traffic.org
476:~140 (2019)
472:Employees
328:August 2018
1331:Categories
1270:15 October
1225:www.un.org
1187:2 December
1063:2 December
1035:2 December
978:15 October
902:2 December
877:2 December
809:2 December
784:2 December
760:References
553:rhino horn
453:Key people
308:improve it
232:newspapers
130:newspapers
97:references
59:improve it
1147:25 August
1115:25 August
1089:25 August
973:240461980
928:25 August
835:25 August
804:Cites.org
774:"TRAFFIC"
737:UNEP-WCMC
428:Worldwide
410:Cambridge
385:Formation
160:July 2022
65:talk page
1157:cite web
942:"ETIS".
845:cite web
778:Iucn.org
705:See also
698:bushmeat
548:poaching
544:agarwood
507:wildlife
488:.traffic
441:Services
433:Products
403:Location
872:Cbd.int
754:(INECE)
742:WildAid
521:History
499:TRAFFIC
481:Website
369:TRAFFIC
246:scholar
144:scholar
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732:SACEP
647:USAID
626:CITES
596:Ivory
587:2010s
559:2000s
540:tiger
526:1990s
253:JSTOR
239:books
151:JSTOR
137:books
1295:ISBN
1272:2023
1259:ISBN
1189:2018
1163:link
1149:2017
1117:2017
1091:2017
1065:2018
1037:2018
1001:help
980:2023
930:2017
904:2018
879:2018
851:link
837:2017
811:2018
786:2018
605:UNDP
577:IUCN
490:.org
393:Type
388:1976
225:news
123:news
1251:doi
961:doi
581:BfN
573:WWF
486:www
208:by
99:to
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104:.
75:)
71:(
34:.
20:)
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