Talk:Alcohol (chemistry)/Archive 2

2384:

yeast containing a large number of enzymes/proteins. It played a vital role in the history of science as its description was one of the nails in the coffin of vitalism, but it's wrong to imply that it is a single enzyme in the same way as invertase (yes, sorry, I'm putting that badly: of course there are multiple isoforms of invertase, but there are single enzymes that catalyse the invertase reaction; there is no single enzyme that converts glucose to ethanol). I know this sounds a bit trivial, but given that fermentation is one of the things that people learn in elementary biology at school, and given that they may see and learn the overall equation for anaerobic fermentation of glucose to ethanol and CO2, I'd hate a commonly-used and accessible resource like Knowledge (XXG) to misinform early-stage students about how this important process is catalyzed. The "Zymase" page is a bit weird, too, so if anyone follows the link, they won't be set right about the biology. Thanks!

245:"Although Al Kindi was drawn to multiple fields ranging from music to metaphysics, certain aspects of chemistry especially attracted him. Together with Jabir, he is credited with the discovery of ethanol and the isolation of alcohol, which as a disinfectant would become a mainstay of Arab medicine. But because he was especially interested in scents, he is also considered to be the father of the modern perfume industry. He created recipes for perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. His Kitab Kimiya' al-'Itr (Book of the Chemistry of Perfume) is considered to be the first of its kind." 3439: 728: 1792: 2344: 3466:

quantities ethanol is typically consumed in. Similarly, methanol is toxic at several times smaller amounts than ethanol, while the second statement seems to imply otherwise by pairing them together. A statement clarifying that they are less toxic than other compounds, but still dangerous, and that most are toxic at much lower levels than ethanol, would be appropriate to avoid misunderstanding. See below for an article discussing LD50 of methanol and typical amount needed to cause permanent blindness:

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It is also universally used to start charcoal fires for barbecues, as it does not leave a smell like kerosene does. It may be denatured but I doubt it. Anhydrous ethanol is not so common, but can be found in supermarkets now and then. (As a teenager I had a "chemistry lab" at home, and, ethanol was the most heavily used item after water. methinks the paranoia against ethanol in the US is a terrible act of violence against the kids' education, worse than Texas's ban on labware. Sigh...) --

1586:(not a link to Pubmed, and NOT a bare URL). You are trying to run before you have learned to walk. Stop creating large tracts of poor text—poorly considered, poorly formatted, poorly copyedited, poorly cited. Have a more senior real-world colleague in the sciences review what you write, so you also can stop creating large blocks of text that demand English copyediting This is not good for WP: You are making messes, and not contributing as a solid editor. 99:"For instance the conversion of invertase to glucose and fructose" -- Invertase is not converted to glucose and fructose; it is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis (breakdown) of sucrose (table sugar) to glucose and fructose. "or the conversion of glucose to zymase and ethanol" -- Similarly, glucose is not converted to zymase and alcohol; Zymase is an enzyme complex that catalyzes the fermentation of glucose into ethanol and carbon dioxide 535: 31: 2515:

have a basis for this restriction - does it lay this down as a policy somewhere? Given that if I was looking for information about alcohol from an 'arts' perspective I would start by looking for 'alcohol', it seems to be a mistake to claim the article purely for the chemists. If you are serious about this, I feel you should create a disambiguation page for alcohol - separating out 'alcohol as a chemical' from 'alcohol in culture'.

2195:"In alcohol cultures, the term alcohol originally referred to the primary alcohol ethyl alcohol (ethanol), the dominating alcohol in alcoholic beverages. However, since then, other alcohols have been identified, including the secondary alcohol isopropanol, and the tertiary alcohol tert-Amyl alcohol. Nowadays, the term alcohol in this context instead refers to the alcohol as a drug family (chemical class)." 3391: 2656: 2572: 2296: 1876: 1745: 1657: 1406: 1078: 685: 588: 1493:

and alcohols. If it just lacks a citation because it is a kind of chemistry commonplace then the huh? factor should be explainable in the article. Otherwise it should probably go. I'd prefer the explanation if it IS true: it is the kind of unexpected detail that makes an encyclopedia of such value to the casual readers who are, (or ought to be) the primary target of an encyclopedia.

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all R's are H, it's methanol, but the point is that they could be anything. The image at the very top would be a skeleton model of methanol if we could see the ends of the skeleton legs, but we can't (they deliberately extend out of the frame). So this also could be methanol, but also could be any other alcohol (which is the point).

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really cared that a little material under the section heading was only peripherally related to that section heading, and since they are currently sitting out their fourth block for edit warring we could put it back without some kind of endless tedious argument, thus solving the short-section problem.

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The article claimed that industrial-use ethanol "is heavily controlled". I know that this is true in the US, and perhaps in other countries. However in Brazil hydrated ethanol (96%) is available in any supermarket and widely used for house cleaning in spite of its (relatively moderate) fire hazards.

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Please remove the current hatnote and replace it with {{About|the class of chemical compounds|beverages containing these compounds|Alcoholic beverage|other uses}}. I'm sure a lot of people come here looking for the beverages, and probably a lot more people come here for alcoholic beverages than for

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I have removed the "(methanol)" in the captions, because neither molecule was clearly methanol, and certainly was not mean to be only methanol. "R" groups usually stand for a carbon-substituent, but they can also stand for hydrogens (in which case R's are simply generic hydrocarbon substituents). If

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As the person who added the links, I felt that they added to the article with no lose. The reason for their rejection - that the 'article is about science' - seems to me to limit the natural usefulness of Knowledge (XXG) in allowing one to follow a line of thought across academic boundaries. Do you

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The 1657 Lexicon Chymicum by William Johnson glosses the word as antimonium sive stibium. By extension, the word came to refer to any fluid obtained by distillation, including "alcohol of wine," the distilled essence of wine. Libavius in Alchymia (1594) refers to vini alcohol vel vinum alcalisatum.

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In section 4-Applications, there is surprisingly no mention of the currently prevalent use of ethanol, as the additive to gasoline for octane management. More corn is grown to be converted to ethanol for this purpose than for food we eat. That's all I know about it, someone else with knowledge of

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This is not worded well and is misleading. Ethanol is toxic, there is nothing low about it. The fact it is used in hand sanitizer is a testament to how effective it is as a killer of life. This should be reworded to something resembling "Because of it's relatively low toxicity compared with other

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I didn't remove the links, but I agree they were not appropriate. "Alcohol" has a precise chemical meaning. It also is used to mean beverages containing ethanol. This article is about the former. There is a hatnote at the top of the article to guide people looking for the beverage. We also already

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That seems like a very... odd? claim. Or possibly like it is something that is only true if you are being to clever by half, the kind of thing where the punch line is something like "because you are dead" or similar. I'm not a chemist -- I just came her to verify a long off memory of the -OH group

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The way this article is organized seems very odd to me. "Occurrence in nature" seems a strange subject to open with, I would expect to find it near or even within Production. It's also strange to find Toxicity so near the top, unless we think readers are going to come here first in the case of an

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May I suggest removing the second sentence of this ("For instance..." onwards)? The reference to the conversion of glucose by the "enzyme zymase" is very misleading. Zymase is a historical term that hasn't been used in scientific literature for many decades. It referred to a very crude extract of

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The Quran in verse 37:47 uses the word الغول = ALGhWL = al-ghawl — properly meaning "spirit" ("spiritual being") or "demon" — with the sense "the thing that gives the wine its headiness". The word al-ghawl also originated the English word "ghoul", and the name of the star Algol. This derivation

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When tracking back the source of the word, the article states it comes "ultimately from the Arabic". But I believe the root source is Hebrew, from where it came to the Arabic. I don't have an encyclopedic reference for now, but these 2 known facts: 1. "kajal" appears in the Old Testament in the

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Under the heading 'Production', the industrial production of alcohol is discussed. The first star point refers to the 'conversion of glucose to zymase and ethanol'. I would contend that this is not correct. Zymase is the enzyme that converts glucose to ethanol. Perhaps the author meant to write

1225:"ultimately" in such statements is always relative. The word reached English via French and Latin, "ultimately" from the Arabic. This does not preclude that the Arabic word itself has a further history. Whether the Arabic word is a loan for the Hebrew would be more appropriately discussed at 2380:

Ethanol is obtained by fermentation using glucose produced from sugar from the hydrolysis of starch, in the presence of yeast and temperature of less than 37 °C to produce ethanol. For instance, such a process might proceed by the conversion of sucrose by the enzyme invertase into glucose and

1233:. Hebrew and Arabic are closely related, and the mere fact of the existence of a cognate in Hebrew does not mean Arabic loaned from the Hebrew, or vice versa, it is more likely just from Proto-Semitic. But the Hebrew cognate and the Proto-Semitic reconstruction might obviously be mentioned at 387:

the definition has been modified : carbon must be saturated. By the way, back in 2009 the definition was "In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which a hydroxyl group (-OH) is bound to a carbon atom of an alkyl or substituted alkyl group." We must be aware of article degradation

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The statements "With respect to acute toxicity, simple alcohols have low acute toxicities" and "Methanol and ethanol are less acutely toxic" seem to imply that these compounds are relatively safe. While being much less toxic than other compounds, they can still be lethal, particularly at the

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The section of toxicity of alcohol doesn't include much information on the toxicity of ethanol, likely the most common alcohol to be consumed. Although drunkenness is mentioned, perhaps a link to the page on Ethanol Metabolism, or the subsection of the page on Ethanol, Drug Effects.

3022:, your sarcasm is not appreciated. Perhaps the Nastaliq style is not really appropriate as a formal text so I will agree we should leave it out however I do believe the full name should be included, especially given the very short nature of the section. Your thoughts to this? 1308:

I understand that it's not quite technically correct, but is this level of detail needed for the first image in the article? Surely if we are to define it as a phenol as well as an alcohol then surely it should be defined as an alcohol, a phenol, an enol and even an alkynol?

200:. Phenols are traditionally not classed as alcohols; it's probably a rather arbitrary distinction (we don't distinguish ethers in the same way, for example), and I suspect it comes from the fact that simple phenols dissolve & deprotonate in NaOH but alcohols don't. 2108:…of web citations, primary sources, minor journals—completely awful state. I removed the two badly written opening paragraphs of the section, to here, for lack of citations, and poor quality of content and prose. The section can open without this material in it: 80:

would, of course, be consistent with the use of "spirit" or "spirit of wine" as synonymous of "alcohol" in most Western languages. (Incidentally, the etymology "alcohol" = "the devil" was used in the 1930s by the U.S. Temperance Movement for propaganda purposes.)

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Alcohol made by an Iranian named Muhammad ibn e sina zakariya e razi, absollutly he was Iranian, and alcohol is not Arabian actually its Persian (iranian) word. please correct where that you wrote arabic word. thank you very much. thank you very much. Arian

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Any of the three can affect reliability. Reliable sources may be published materials with a reliable publication process, authors who are regarded as authoritative in relation to the subject, or both. These qualifications should be demonstrable to other

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Actually, there is a misprint in your misprint notice. Inositol is named also as "geksol" not "hexol" It warms my heart to see 2000+ hits in google for this non-word that appears to be the result of a speech-to-text processing, but this should be fixed!

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The article claims that "neutral alcohols do not react in such reactions" However an example of this would be the reaction of alcohols with phosphorus trihalides . Would it be ok to rewrite this section as well as delete it's broken references?

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is fuzzy most of the time. Something is simple if it is simpler than whatever is under consideration. The smaller alcohols, and less branched ones, are simpler than the larger and more branched ones, but there is no sharp dividing line.

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I appreciate the forthrightness of this, but give us an idea, anyway. It must have a "fuzzy" meaning known to chemists, but not to the reader. Does it include the primary alcohols with unbranched alkane chain? A bit more?

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Edit to add: perhaps the section title could then use some work, recognising that in this sort of context history and etymology are related. We might even just call it "History and Etymology" and have done with it.

3000:? Should we include the rest of his article in the alcohol article or what? It was clearly copied and pasted from the other article without the slightest effort to edit or rephrase in context. That's bad editing! 2207:---- Aren't there hundreds of alcohols in the chemistry sense, not just 2 or 3? Or are we still on drinkable beverages, and the two examples are two other chemicals with OH that contribute to drinkable alcohol? 1105:

small request: The text accompanying the two picture at the top of the page indicate that the pictured molecules are "methanol" but this doesn't seem to be necessarily true of either of them. Probably a mistake.

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I agree completely; I'm surprised it's even being considered. Alcohol and cortisol is a highly specialized subtopic that has no place in a general article on alcohol -- nor even in a general article on ethanol.

1633:, and at that Talk section. Your editing is becoming a pervasive problem, however well meaning. Slow down, do a little of high quality, not a lot of poor quality research, writing, citing, and placing. Le Prof 985:

I see no reason to keep the incorrect names, they will mean just as little to laymen and just as much to professionals, while having the advantage of being correct. They are probably only there as a product of

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CLOSE REF However, methanol should never consumed on its own as it is poisonous to the central nervous system, and may cause blindness, coma, and death. These studies are not guidelines that consumption of

2112:"Alcohol have been produced as alcoholic beverages and consumed by humans since prehistoric times for a variety of hygienic, dietary, medicinal, religious, and recreational reasons. Primary alcohols (R-CH 2531:

have a disambiguation page, and the hatnote points there too. The "See also" section is for pages related to the subject of the article, not for links to guide people who have arrived at the wrong place.

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Under the IUPAC name, the name of propan-2-ol is written as isopropyl alcohol and common name as rubbing alcohol. Both rubbing alcohol and isopropyl alcohol and rubbing alcohols are common names.

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I'm not qualified to say which bits of the name merit inclusion, but I don't think the shortness of the section should be taken as a reason to pad it out. Frankly, I think we might revert to

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is referenced in the section "Nucleophilic substitution", in conjunction with the mentioning of thionyl chloride, but the reference is solely concerned with the toxicity of methanol.

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Johnson (1657) glosses alcohol vini as quando omnis superfluitas vini a vino separatur, ita ut accensum ardeat donec totum consumatur, nihilque fæcum aut phlegmatis in fundo remaneat.

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I'm talking about this caption, btw: "Ball-and-stick model of the 2-Methyl-2-butanol (2M2B) molecule, which is 20 times more intoxicating than ethanol and does not cause hangover"

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I also would oppose merging the two articles. The subjects discussed in this topic are too general; as previous commenters mention the cortisol-alcohol subject is too specialized.

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Maybe not "saturated" but "having no other bonds with heteroatoms, except for another hydroxyl groups", as this definition could exclude from falling into the term compounds like

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There appears to be a discrepancy between, at the very least, the chart of alcohols and the actual alcohols themselves. It lists the chemical formula for isopropyl alcohol as C

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In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which a hydroxyl functional group (-OH) is bound to a carbon atom, usually connected to other carbon or hydrogen atoms.

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Remove the first sentence of the "Etymology" subsection as it is essentially the same as the second one. Remove "Ultimately" from second sentence of same paragraph.

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CLOSE REF The mean endogenous methanol in humans of 0.45 g/d may be metabolized from pectin found in fruit; One kilos of apple produces up to 1.4 gram methanol.REF

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starting with keton, ester or carbonate ester, or diester, can be used to create tertiary alcohols. It is pretty common method of producing specialized alcohols.

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names and inconsistency due to the fact that there are countless numbers of compounds with the -ol, -diol, -thiol suffixes. Maybe we should be adding this to the

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The term "rubbing alcohol" has become a general non-specific term for either isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) or ethyl alcohol (ethanol) rubbing-alcohol products.

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seems more reliable than those, having his book published by Oxford which is highly reliable. Overall, this information in question is too commonly known. See

1358: 3364: 750:, and briefly mentioned at the "Applications" section of this article. If you want to add this text, please get consensus for the change first. Thank you. 3221:

As you can see, the publisher is only one of the 3 factors defining a reliable source, therefore, an Oxford book written by a non historian author is

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50%' seems backwards, as that reads 'from less than 1 to greater than 50', which technically includes all numbers. I think it's supposed to be ': -->

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alochol poisoning incident? The Toxicity section uses several terms that are not defined until the later Nomenclature section. The section order at

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The article claimed that an alcohol is one OH group attached to an alkyl group. But could't it be an aryl or other groups? Aren't the phenols and

2213:---- What context? The chemistry one? I wasn't aware that most alcohols in the chemical sense are in a drug family (meaning medicines, I guess). 1593:

SECTION Human metabolites Studies have found trace quantities of endogenous alcohols of healthy volunteers from exhaled breath with a mean of 450

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The reference to al-Razi as the discoverer of alcohol is linked to an ambiguous wiki link. Instead, the reference should be the following:

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They are equivalent. Each indicates 3 carbons, 8 hydrogens and 1 oxygen. They are just written out a little differently in each case. C

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Octyldodecanol is redirected here, but the article doesn't even mention it. A structural formula, at the very least, would be helpful. --

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If you want to suggest a change, please request this in the form "Please replace XXX with YYY" or "Please add ZZZ between PPP and QQQ".

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When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.

1725: 3489:! Does Moon 2017 compare the toxicity of ethanol and methanol? If so, you could propose a new sentence here to replace the current 3445:

Propan-2-ol is listed in the common name table as isopropyl or rubbing alcohol. That is correct. Is there something I'm missing?

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I'm not sure I agree with you there. Both the IUPAC guidance and even the Hydroxy group article seem pretty clear to me. I would

2540: 1576:, and the right place in the article to place the text (preferably, given the disruptive nature of your very aggressive editing, 1501: 301: 1249:. Also, for some reason, كحل doesn't seem to be in Lane. He sends you to the Supplement volume in 1.2594, and the relevant page 3710: 3507: 3450: 864:. Don't put this stuff in HERE, which is a far too general article for it. This article is about the broad class of chemicals. 1439: 2919: 1562:, to be sure the result you are presenting reflects the preponderance of scholarly scientific opinion (and not your opinion, 2550: 2520: 2997: 2404: 1689: 1384: 940:

Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

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it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y" format. --I am

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I think it's supposed to suggest that the typical range is 1-50% but it can be outside of this. It should be clairified.

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Ah, done in a day! So in light of that, would you agree it's appropriate to make the proposed changes to this article?

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50% ethanol by volume, have been produced and consumed by humans since pre-historic times.". The range '<1% to : -->

2201:---- It is hard to understand this. Does it mean human societies where drinking occurs, or the fermentation process? 1208:

meaning of eyeliner. 2. the ancient Hebrew word for "blue", which is the color of the mentioned eyeliner, is "kajol".

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the previously used chemical in gasoline would best write this. Probably best just as added discussion under Fuel.

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C3H7OH Isopropyl alcohol Rubbing alcohol -- According to the text, the IUPAC name should contain "Propanol"

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C4H9OH Butyl alcohol Butanol --Similar problem. Wrong order, according to the text.

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Moon, CS (2017). "Estimations of the lethal and exposure doses for representative methanol symptoms in humans".

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to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the

3610: 2718: 2546: 2516: 1380: 1031:'conversion of glucose by zymase to ethanol' or perhaps 'conversion of glucose to carbon dioxide and ethanol'? 717: 551: 47: 17: 2603:

The following includes an error: "the Arabic definitive article" This should be "the Arabic definite article"

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not making the edit until you have time to include a proper, full scientific citation for the secondary source

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Agreed, that was clunky. I have adjusted the caption to have a consistent name and added relevant references.

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Also, Groove's process is missing, as is alcohol reaction with silver halides, and various other reactions.

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The section itself is also a mess. It seems like a sequence of unrelated remarks. There is no "red thread".

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Someone with a commitment to this article needs to play close attention to what is going on here. Le Prof

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If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with

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Its IUPAC name is currently shown as 2-Methyl-1-butanol. Should that be changed to 2-Methylbutan-1-ol?

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Separation from natural samples or semisynthesis from natural sources is also very common, i.e. for

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https://web.archive.org/web/20070919162404/http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/alcohol1.htm

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before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template

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fructose, then the conversion of glucose by the enzyme zymase into ethanol (and carbon dioxide).

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the term alcohol in this context instead refers to the alcohol as a drug family (chemical class)

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Wrong "Total recorded alcohol per capita consumption (15+), in litres of pure alcohol" picture

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Done and fixed. As you note, anything that ends with -ase is an enzyme, and is not a product.

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refers to the -OH group attached to a hydrocarbon chain. In the first line of this article

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There seems to be some inconsistency on what names we are supposed to be giving alcohols.

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This is a medical subject and it is not that complicated like you are thinking. What is

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to back up your request, without which no information should be added to any article. -

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If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with

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You have a point. Alcohols contain OH that is bonded to C, but not a C that is a C=O.

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Alcoholic beverages reads: "Alcoholic beverages, typically containing <1% to : -->

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The word "source" when citing sources on Knowledge (XXG) has three related meanings:

1265:. So, I haven't been able to verify whether the Arabic word is considered a loan. -- 3211:

The publisher of the work (for example, Random House or Cambridge University Press)

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H), while the oxidation of secondary alcohols (RRCH-OH) normally terminates at the

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that the mentions of hydroxyl in this article generally need changing to hydroxy.

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I found it such a contradictory mess that I was unable to learn anything from it.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/search/?title=Alcohol&oldid=prev&diff=576355166

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If you wish to start a new discussion or revive an old one, please do so on the

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If you wish to start a new discussion or revive an old one, please do so on the

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The picture is outdated (from 2004). Check some health organisation reports.

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Could some content of Victor Meyer and Lucas test be put into this article?

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has been cleaned up since I made that previous comment, after I appealed to

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In the second paragraph, the word "referred" is misspelled as "refereed".

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should be a main article for an adrenal or cortisol effects subsection of

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alcohols and it's ability to dissolve non-polar substances, ethanol....."

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Also the columns of IUPAC and common names of butanol (butyl alcohol) is

488: 3298: 2752: 2729:

Ok, but why did you remove the Arabic leaving only the transliteration?

2378:"Production - Biological routes" currently contains the following text: 1589:

Here is the text removed from the article, with its improper citations:

197: 3697: 3688: 3401: 3352: 3348: 3340: 3075: 2666: 2606:

There is no such thing as a 'definitive article' in grammatical terms.

2582: 2446: 2428: 2306: 1940: 1886: 1755: 1667: 861: 857: 628: 624: 616: 178: 3422:

Propan-2-ol in the common name table should be changed to Propan-1-ol

2964:

Chemistry3: Introducing Inorganic, Organic, and Physical Chemistry 2nd

2132:(RRC=O) stage. Tertiary alcohols (RRRC-OH) are resistant to oxidation. 239:

PLease refer to the following text , source the Qatar Foundation site

2129: 817:

What do people think about including the information in the article

2489:

I suspect it is fuzzy to chemists, too. Even more, I suspect that

1003: 615:

Alcohols have applications in industry and science as reagents or

348:

COOH would fall under the alcohols category then. Yet it doesn't.

1629:

See also notes from me and another editor in the Edit history at

3598:

O. Not sure which is right. Or I'm misunderstanding something.

3363:, usually producing isobornol with very specific ; or by using 623:

substances, ethanol can be used as a solvent in medical drugs,

3385: 3360: 2650: 2566: 2290: 1870: 1739: 1651: 1400: 1072: 679: 582: 529: 25: 3305:

An editor has asked for a discussion to address the redirect

2510:

Deletion of links to Religious and Christian views of Alcohol

2431:

seems far more rational. Can we re-org to follow that model?

3703:

etc. There is many other important natural simple alcohols.

3658:

O could be 1-propanol, 2-propanol, or methyl ethyl ether. C

3297: 2469:"Simple alcohols" appears to be a completely undefined term. 956:

Its IUPAC name is propan-1-ol, which is listed on the page.

1568:, by finding a stray primary source that agrees with you). 1478:

What is the deal with the caption under 2-Methyl-2-butanol?

3694:

Isoborneol - (1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicycloheptan-2-ol

3086:

for additional information. I made the following changes:

2787:

I suspect you're right, but when I went to the article on

3590:

OH, whilst on the isopropyl alcohol page it lists it as C

2996:

style, in a sub-section that is in an article not about

2880:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/Muhammad_ibn_Zakariya_al-Razi

3225:

a reliable source for a historical claim. Best regards.

3096:

http://www.cem.msu.edu/~reusch/VirtualText/alcohol1.htm

3041: 2989: 2832: 1303: 3355:(by reduction of keton, i.e. using LiAlH4 or NaBH4 in 1556:

Before reintroducing this text, first, find reputable

619:. Because of its low toxicity and ability to dissolve 1298:

R-OH: alcohol, or alcohol, phenol, enol, and alkynol

783:

Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

3118:using the archive tool instructions below. Editors 2167:

Table of names contradicts text and has ambiguities

1345:

The first line under the heading Applications : -->

2992:and its full text in another language, and in the 1570:Then, if you find such sources, two further steps: 746:template. - this aspect is covered at the article 3533:Annals of occupational and environmental medicine 1528:New subsection with improper citations moved here 712:Alcohol is a socialy accepted drug in some areas 285:Inositol is named also as "gexol", not "hexol". 3634:O is a better, more standard convention though. 3206:The creator of the work (the writer, journalist) 2445:I re-arranged the article to match the order at 3239:George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston 2930:Errors in Nucleophilic substitution sub-section 2647:Semi-protected edit request on 25 December 2016 2563:Semi-protected edit request on 19 December 2016 2110: 1591: 3104:This message was posted before February 2018. 2759:refers to the radical species OH, while the a 1867:Edit request on 13 December 2014 wrong formula 1245:?) "blue". The only word for "blue" I find is 970:, the number should precede the -ol suffix.-- 786:A summary of the conclusions reached follows. 635:, alcohols serve as versatile intermediates. 8: 3201:The piece of work itself (the article, book) 2287:Semi-protected edit request on 23 April 2015 1736:Semi-protected edit request on 7 August 2014 1397:Semi-protected edit request on 10 April 2014 3491:Methanol and ethanol are less acutely toxic 3192:about what a reliable source is. I quote : 2988:I don't know how rational is your decision 1648:Semi-protected edit request on 23 July 2014 1610:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16312013 1602:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16705261 1578:by raising the possible change here in Talk 1257:"an eye that is black ... as though it had 3704: 3382:Semi-protected edit request on 12 May 2021 3074:I have just modified one external link on 2905: 2828:Knowledge (XXG) talk:WikiProject Chemistry 2545:Good points well made! I stand corrected. 1614:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9267548 1434:anything else on the disambiguation page. 1340:Confusing numbers under Applications : --> 3347:(by cooling and physical separation), or 2876:Greeting. As you see on this page's link 2712:! Thanks for pointing that out. regards, 1546:, from old literature, and so constitute 1279:Right, I found the Hebrew word now, it's 1574:make sure that this is the right article 1538:uses bare URLs to link to pubmed entries 1534:contains improperly formatted citations, 1459:- The changes has been made. Thank you! 1261:applied to it", but no actual entry for 1002:There are many, many pages with the non- 3523: 2954: 2407:concerning the commas and extra space. 844:is long enough to stand alone, and per 241:"Arab Science- A journey of innovation" 235:Origin of Alcohol not clearly mentioned 3557: 3490: 3044:- as far as I could see no-one except 945:Inconsistent IUPAC naming for alcohols 548:Do not edit the contents of this page. 44:Do not edit the contents of this page. 3691:- 1,7,7-Trimethyl-bicycloheptan-2-ol 1580:, before you add it); and second, by 821:in this article and then deleting it 738:for this alteration before using the 7: 3711:2a02:168:2000:5b:bff5:ca65:7f9e:4032 3369:2A02:168:2000:5B:BFF5:CA65:7F9E:4032 1848:Thank you. I corrected the mistake. 777:The following discussion is closed. 487:Incorrect naming of alcohol in list 2753:IUPAC Gold Book's entry on alcohols 2205:other alcohols have been identified 2104:Toxicity section sourcing in a mess 1798:as you have not requested a change. 3564:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 3365:Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reduction 2120:(R-CHO) (e.g. acetaldehyde) or to 860:which is in turn a subarticle for 856:which in turn is a subarticle for 852:which in turn is a subarticle for 790:The result of this discussion was 504:Also please note this fro article 24: 3078:. Please take a moment to review 2990:to keep the full less common name 2631:- thanks for pointing that out - 1714:. Thanks for pointing that out! — 1498:2601:D:400:4A:CD23:8E65:4C08:DE15 1237:. I fail to find Biblical Hebrew 627:, and vegetable essences such as 3437: 3389: 2830:for some expert help. Check out 2747:Edit request on 14 December 2016 2703: 2654: 2622: 2570: 2342: 2294: 1930: 1874: 1790: 1743: 1706: 1655: 1552:in their selection and inclusion 1542:those entries, once traced, are 1483: 1450: 1404: 1122: 1076: 936:The discussion above is closed. 726: 683: 653: 586: 579:Edit request on 12 February 2012 533: 29: 2116:-OH) can be oxidized either to 1915:OH ethanol is C(2)H(6)OH not 5 153:Ethanol "is heavily controlled" 3323:17:25, 18 September 2019 (UTC) 3059:19:24, 23 September 2017 (UTC) 3032:17:59, 23 September 2017 (UTC) 3012:14:29, 23 September 2017 (UTC) 1532:The following subsection: (1) 1436:2001:18E8:2:28CA:F000:0:0:4B89 1069:Edit request on 11 August 2012 90:16:39, 23 September 2010 (UTC) 1: 3676:15:50, 28 December 2021 (UTC) 3666:OH removes the third choice. 3578:Discrepancy between two pages 3263:04:55, 28 February 2019 (UTC) 3232:19:19, 24 February 2019 (UTC) 2860:14:50, 26 December 2016 (UTC) 2846:01:24, 26 December 2016 (UTC) 2819:19:02, 25 December 2016 (UTC) 2801:22:30, 14 December 2016 (UTC) 2782:20:43, 14 December 2016 (UTC) 2767:is written, should it not be 2739:13:32, 25 December 2016 (UTC) 2724:11:50, 25 December 2016 (UTC) 2697:09:50, 25 December 2016 (UTC) 2641:11:33, 19 December 2016 (UTC) 2616:11:29, 19 December 2016 (UTC) 2555:00:29, 21 November 2016 (UTC) 2541:22:44, 18 November 2016 (UTC) 2525:19:58, 18 November 2016 (UTC) 2504:20:11, 18 November 2016 (UTC) 2405:User talk:Whoop whoop pull up 2256:Contains untranslated Latin. 2230:This all has now been fixed. 2099:16:02, 13 December 2014 (UTC) 1925:14:58, 13 December 2014 (UTC) 1690:Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi 1334:17:47, 16 December 2013 (UTC) 1196:13:42, 17 November 2012 (UTC) 1026:Edit request on 10 April 2012 901:03:31, 24 February 2012 (UTC) 671:17:16, 12 February 2012 (UTC) 645:14:03, 12 February 2012 (UTC) 526:09:12, 27 December 2011 (UTC) 358:08:40, 11 December 2010 (UTC) 306:17:59, 25 November 2010 (UTC) 230:13:31, 26 February 2010 (UTC) 3644:02:02, 5 December 2012 (UTC) 3619:01:52, 5 December 2012 (UTC) 3172:10:43, 11 January 2018 (UTC) 2484:18:08, 19 January 2015 (UTC) 2266:17:56, 19 January 2015 (UTC) 2240:17:58, 19 January 2015 (UTC) 2225:22:35, 20 October 2014 (UTC) 2186:17:40, 19 January 2015 (UTC) 2161:08:59, 19 January 2015 (UTC) 1544:unacceptable primary sources 1389:21:28, 3 February 2014 (UTC) 1375:10:24, 3 February 2014 (UTC) 1360:03:41, 3 February 2014 (UTC) 882:21:53, 31 January 2012 (UTC) 850:Long term effects of alcohol 835:01:51, 31 January 2012 (UTC) 676:Edit request on 9 March 2012 481:03:30, 12 January 2011 (UTC) 428:18:53, 2 November 2011 (UTC) 398:18:13, 2 November 2011 (UTC) 381:03:33, 2 November 2011 (UTC) 210:21:13, 23 January 2010 (UTC) 191:06:07, 12 January 2010 (UTC) 168:06:03, 12 January 2010 (UTC) 3723:19:59, 12 August 2020 (UTC) 3461:Toxicity Section Misleading 3416:to reactivate your request. 3404:has been answered. Set the 3377:19:59, 12 August 2020 (UTC) 3291:"Octyldodecanol" listed at 2872:Wrong history about alcohol 2681:to reactivate your request. 2669:has been answered. Set the 2597:to reactivate your request. 2585:has been answered. Set the 2459:20:57, 22 August 2016 (UTC) 2441:01:36, 15 August 2016 (UTC) 2417:15:52, 22 August 2016 (UTC) 2327:alcho; dont have sequences 2321:to reactivate your request. 2309:has been answered. Set the 2246:Translate the foreign words 1901:to reactivate your request. 1889:has been answered. Set the 1858:00:25, 29 August 2014 (UTC) 1842:21:33, 28 August 2014 (UTC) 1770:to reactivate your request. 1758:has been answered. Set the 1682:to reactivate your request. 1670:has been answered. Set the 1427:to reactivate your request. 1415:has been answered. Set the 1319:08:11, 9 October 2013 (UTC) 1162:01:21, 16 August 2012 (UTC) 1139:17:13, 11 August 2012 (UTC) 1116:10:11, 11 August 2012 (UTC) 1099:to reactivate your request. 1087:has been answered. Set the 706:to reactivate your request. 694:has been answered. Set the 609:to reactivate your request. 597:has been answered. Set the 450:21:19, 1 January 2012 (UTC) 264:) 15:54, 18 June 2010 (UTC) 120:07:56, 6 October 2010 (UTC) 3739: 3135:(last update: 5 June 2024) 3071:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2945:14:00, 1 August 2017 (UTC) 2368:13:28, 23 April 2015 (UTC) 2337:13:18, 23 April 2015 (UTC) 2281:21:28, 16 March 2015 (UTC) 1970:, is often abbreviated as 1816:09:25, 7 August 2014 (UTC) 1785:08:16, 7 August 2014 (UTC) 1522:11:11, 17 April 2014 (UTC) 1506:23:41, 15 April 2014 (UTC) 1481: 1472:14:46, 10 April 2014 (UTC) 1444:13:44, 10 April 2014 (UTC) 1359:_Alcoholic_beverages": --> 1220:17:53, 17 March 2013 (UTC) 1061:00:47, 11 April 2012 (UTC) 1036:19:18, 10 April 2012 (UTC) 808:09:12, 28 March 2012 (UTC) 761:00:55, 10 March 2012 (UTC) 198:IUPAC Gold Book definition 147:13:22, 24 March 2010 (UTC) 3545:10.1186/s40557-017-0197-5 3513:23:52, 25 July 2021 (UTC) 3480:23:37, 25 July 2021 (UTC) 3018:First of all please read 2895:02:19, 7 March 2017 (UTC) 2765:hydroxyl functional group 2403:There is a discussion at 2394:13:47, 8 April 2016 (UTC) 2146:12:29, 29 June 2014 (UTC) 1730:00:07, 24 July 2014 (UTC) 1701:23:24, 23 July 2014 (UTC) 1643:11:58, 29 June 2014 (UTC) 1020:08:15, 5 April 2012 (UTC) 996:07:47, 5 April 2012 (UTC) 980:09:14, 4 April 2012 (UTC) 927:14:25, 2 March 2012 (UTC) 722:21:52, 9 March 2012 (UTC) 330:06:05, 19 June 2011 (UTC) 281:Alcohols table - misprint 276:16:09, 18 June 2010 (UTC) 3455:11:14, 12 May 2021 (UTC) 3432:04:46, 12 May 2021 (UTC) 3328:Other production methods 3309:. Please participate in 3293:Redirects for discussion 2924:00:54, 2 July 2017 (UTC) 2769:hydroxy functional group 1293:10:08, 24 May 2013 (UTC) 1275:10:02, 24 May 2013 (UTC) 938:Please do not modify it. 780:Please do not modify it. 173:Alcohol only for alkyls? 18:Talk:Alcohol (chemistry) 3313:if you wish to do so. 3311:the redirect discussion 3286:06:47, 3 May 2019 (UTC) 3067:External links modified 1948:Its structural formula 766:Proposal To Merge With 3302: 3177:Reliability of sources 2399:Commas and extra space 2271:Blimey. Anyone help?? 2134: 1627: 1203:Etymology of "alcohol" 3447:ScottishFinnishRadish 3301: 2374:Edit-request - Zymase 1008:WikiProject Chemistry 546:of past discussions. 489:Alcohols#Common_Names 336:Inaccurate definition 95:Inaccurate Production 42:of past discussions. 3116:regular verification 2771:, or am I mistaken? 2363:See what I have done 1939:- as our article on 968:Knowledge (XXG) page 842:Alcohol and cortisol 823:Alcohol and cortisol 819:Alcohol and cortisol 768:Alcohol and cortisol 127:Inaccurate reference 75:Inaccurate etymology 3106:After February 2018 1623:alcoholic beverages 1381:meteor_sandwich_yum 1341:Alcoholic beverages 1222:Nash75 (17.3.2013) 1170:Add to Applications 840:No, very bad idea. 742:edit semi-protected 734:please establish a 460:Toxicity of alcohol 3487:Crepuscular Scrawl 3472:Crepuscular Scrawl 3303: 3160:InternetArchiveBot 3111:InternetArchiveBot 2833:this older version 2547:Ender's Shadow Snr 2517:Ender's Shadow Snr 1604:CLOSE REF and 244 966:According to this 961:2-Methyl-1-butanol 748:Alcoholic beverage 410:? No alkyl there. 3725: 3709:comment added by 3622: 3605:comment added by 3420: 3419: 3334:Grignard reaction 3241:(non historian), 3136: 3014: 2926: 2910:comment added by 2751:According to the 2685: 2684: 2601: 2600: 2325: 2324: 1905: 1904: 1832:comment added by 1802:Please also cite 1774: 1773: 1686: 1685: 1559:secondary sources 1431: 1430: 1324:How about now? -- 1291: 1273: 1199: 1182:comment added by 1103: 1102: 710: 709: 633:organic synthesis 613: 612: 576: 575: 558: 557: 552:current talk page 471:comment added by 320:comment added by 309: 292:comment added by 266: 252:comment added by 137:comment added by 123: 106:comment added by 72: 71: 54: 53: 48:current talk page 3730: 3621: 3599: 3570: 3569: 3563: 3555: 3528: 3511: 3505: 3499: 3441: 3440: 3411: 3407: 3393: 3392: 3386: 3269:Test for alcohol 3243:Salim Al-Hassani 3229: 3187: 3170: 3161: 3134: 3133: 3112: 3001: 2987: 2969: 2968: 2959: 2835: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2706: 2676: 2672: 2658: 2657: 2651: 2630: 2626: 2625: 2592: 2588: 2574: 2573: 2567: 2365: 2355: 2346: 2345: 2316: 2312: 2298: 2297: 2291: 2199:Alcohol cultures 2122:carboxylic acids 2088: 2086: 2085: 2077: 2076: 2066: 2064: 2063: 2055: 2054: 2044: 2042: 2041: 2033: 2032: 2013: 2011: 2010: 2002: 2001: 1991: 1989: 1988: 1980: 1979: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1958: 1957: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1896: 1892: 1878: 1877: 1871: 1844: 1804:reliable sources 1794: 1793: 1765: 1761: 1747: 1746: 1740: 1710: 1709: 1677: 1673: 1659: 1658: 1652: 1487: 1486: 1469: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1422: 1418: 1408: 1407: 1401: 1349:1% to <50%'. 1287: 1269: 1227:kohl (cosmetics) 1198: 1176: 1153: 1148: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1094: 1090: 1080: 1079: 1073: 1052: 1047: 930: 873: 868: 804: 798: 782: 759: 755: 745: 730: 729: 701: 697: 687: 686: 680: 657: 656: 604: 600: 590: 589: 583: 572: 560: 559: 537: 536: 530: 521: 517: 483: 419: 414: 372: 367: 342: 332: 308: 286: 265: 246: 181:alcohols too? -- 149: 122: 100: 68: 56: 55: 33: 32: 26: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3728: 3727: 3686: 3665: 3661: 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1631:alcohol (drug) 1529: 1526: 1525: 1524: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1474: 1429: 1428: 1409: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1379:Clarified it. 1351:174.108.32.250 1342: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1299: 1296: 1253:just mentions 1204: 1201: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1101: 1100: 1081: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1022: 999: 998: 946: 943: 935: 934: 933: 932: 931: 925:comment added 906: 905: 904: 903: 885: 884: 814: 813: 812: 811: 810: 800: 773: 772: 770: 764: 714:Thisischris737 708: 707: 688: 677: 674: 611: 610: 591: 580: 577: 574: 573: 566: 556: 555: 538: 511: 501:interchanged. 491: 485: 461: 458: 457: 456: 455: 454: 453: 452: 401: 400: 384: 383: 345: 343: 337: 334: 312: 282: 279: 236: 233: 217: 216:Octyldodecanol 214: 213: 212: 174: 171: 154: 151: 128: 125: 96: 93: 76: 73: 70: 69: 62: 52: 51: 34: 23: 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3735: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3701: 3699: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3684:Borneol et al 3683: 3677: 3673: 3669: 3649: 3647: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3625: 3624: 3623: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3577: 3567: 3561: 3553: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3527: 3524: 3520: 3514: 3509: 3506: 3500: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3483: 3482: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3467: 3460: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3436: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3424:118.139.121.5 3415: 3412:parameter to 3403: 3399: 3395: 3388: 3387: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3357:diethyl ether 3354: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3337: 3335: 3327: 3325: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3300: 3294: 3290: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3274: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3233: 3230: 3228:---Wikaviani 3224: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3204: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3194: 3193: 3191: 3185: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3162: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3131: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3072: 3066: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3009: 3005: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2985: 2976: 2966: 2965: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2929: 2927: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2899: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2882: 2881: 2877: 2871: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2825: 2824:Hydroxy group 2822: 2821: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2789:Hydroxy group 2786: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2761:hydroxy group 2758: 2754: 2746: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2717: 2710: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2680: 2677:parameter to 2668: 2664: 2660: 2653: 2652: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2629: 2620: 2619: 2618: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2604: 2596: 2593:parameter to 2584: 2580: 2576: 2569: 2568: 2562: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2543: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2529: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2476:178.38.79.250 2471: 2470: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2443: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2398: 2396: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2382: 2373: 2369: 2366: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2349: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2320: 2317:parameter to 2308: 2304: 2300: 2293: 2292: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2258:178.38.79.250 2254: 2253: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2232:178.38.79.250 2229: 2228: 2227: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2212: 2208: 2206: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2190: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2178:178.38.79.250 2175: 2172: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2153:178.38.111.13 2150: 2149: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2133: 2131: 2123: 2119: 2109: 2103: 2101: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2019: 2017: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1937: 1927: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1900: 1897:parameter to 1888: 1884: 1880: 1873: 1872: 1866: 1864: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1797: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1777:146.232.64.70 1769: 1766:parameter to 1757: 1753: 1749: 1742: 1741: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1681: 1678:parameter to 1669: 1665: 1661: 1654: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1596: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1561: 1560: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1539: 1535: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1477: 1473: 1470: 1464: 1457: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1426: 1423:parameter to 1414: 1410: 1403: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1306: 1305: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1277: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1229:, or else at 1228: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1149: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1098: 1095:parameter to 1086: 1082: 1075: 1074: 1068: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 1000: 997: 993: 989: 984: 983: 982: 981: 977: 973: 969: 964: 962: 957: 955: 952:For example: 950: 944: 939: 928: 924: 918: 914: 910: 909: 908: 907: 902: 898: 894: 889: 888: 887: 886: 883: 880: 877: 874: 869: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 838: 837: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 809: 805: 799: 793: 789: 788: 787: 784: 781: 775: 774: 769: 765: 763: 762: 758: 756: 749: 743: 737: 733: 724: 723: 719: 715: 705: 702:parameter to 693: 689: 682: 681: 675: 673: 672: 668: 664: 660: 651: 647: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 608: 605:parameter to 596: 592: 585: 584: 578: 571: 567: 565: 562: 561: 553: 549: 545: 544: 539: 532: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 509: 507: 502: 500: 495: 490: 486: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 459: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 430: 429: 426: 423: 420: 415: 409: 408:vinyl alcohol 405: 404: 403: 402: 399: 395: 391: 386: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 368: 362: 361: 360: 359: 355: 351: 350:83.237.96.233 335: 333: 331: 327: 323: 322:24.191.209.52 319: 310: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 280: 278: 277: 273: 269: 263: 259: 255: 251: 243: 242: 234: 232: 231: 227: 223: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 194: 193: 192: 188: 184: 180: 172: 170: 169: 165: 161: 152: 150: 148: 144: 140: 136: 126: 124: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 94: 92: 91: 87: 83: 74: 67: 63: 61: 58: 57: 49: 45: 41: 40: 35: 28: 27: 19: 3705:— Preceding 3702: 3696: 3693: 3687: 3601:— Preceding 3581: 3560:cite journal 3536: 3532: 3526: 3518: 3470: 3468: 3464: 3442: 3421: 3413: 3398:edit request 3338: 3331: 3304: 3275: 3272: 3255:Harmanprtjhj 3226: 3222: 3220: 3188:Please read 3180: 3158: 3155: 3130:source check 3109: 3103: 3100: 3073: 3070: 3042:this version 2980: 2963: 2957: 2949: 2933: 2906:— Preceding 2903: 2883: 2878: 2875: 2806: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2750: 2708: 2686: 2678: 2663:edit request 2627: 2605: 2602: 2594: 2579:edit request 2513: 2490: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2444: 2425: 2422:Organization 2402: 2379: 2377: 2352: 2347: 2326: 2318: 2303:edit request 2255: 2250: 2249: 2215: 2210: 2209: 2204: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2135: 2111: 2107: 2022: 2015: 1947: 1943:explains:- 1935: 1928: 1906: 1898: 1883:edit request 1862: 1834:99.16.12.115 1828:— Preceding 1825: 1795: 1775: 1767: 1752:edit request 1722: 1711: 1687: 1679: 1664:edit request 1628: 1625:are healthy. 1608:ethanol.REF 1592: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1566:proof texted 1558: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1531: 1495: 1491: 1455: 1432: 1424: 1413:edit request 1344: 1307: 1301: 1278: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1224: 1210: 1206: 1178:— Preceding 1173: 1127: 1108:130.56.86.21 1104: 1096: 1085:edit request 1029: 965: 958: 951: 948: 937: 816: 791: 785: 779: 776: 731: 725: 711: 703: 692:edit request 658: 652: 648: 637:74.76.14.138 614: 606: 595:edit request 569: 547: 541: 513: 503: 498: 496: 493: 473:96.50.74.105 463: 434:imidic acids 339: 316:— Preceding 311: 284: 244: 238: 219: 183:Jorge Stolfi 176: 160:Jorge Stolfi 156: 130: 98: 78: 65: 43: 37: 3004:Mahmudmasri 2887:Habibtaheri 2755:, the term 2689:NicGastellu 2608:MJ Kobernus 2138:Leprof 7272 1716:Mr. Granger 1635:Leprof 7272 1468:Let's talk! 921:—Preceding 540:This is an 499:incorrectly 467:—Preceding 406:What about 288:—Preceding 248:—Preceding 133:—Preceding 102:—Preceding 36:This is an 3519:References 3406:|answered= 3332:Obviously 3167:Report bug 2977:Redundancy 2950:References 2838:Kendall-K1 2793:Kendall-K1 2731:Kendall-K1 2671:|answered= 2587:|answered= 2533:Kendall-K1 2451:Kendall-K1 2433:Kendall-K1 2409:Kendall-K1 2311:|answered= 1891:|answered= 1760:|answered= 1672:|answered= 1540:, and (3) 1417:|answered= 1326:Hiperfelix 1255:`ayn kahal 1235:wikt:ك ح ل 1089:|answered= 954:1-Propanol 854:alcoholism 696:|answered= 599:|answered= 442:Esmu Igors 294:Esmu Igors 3498:Apaugasma 3443:Not done: 3150:this tool 3143:this tool 3051:Pinkbeast 3024:EvilxFish 2984:EvilxFish 2967:. p. 920. 2937:EvilxFish 2348:Not done: 2118:aldehydes 1850:Dave Dial 1796:Not done: 1621:found in 1462:Anupmehra 736:consensus 732:Not done: 621:non-polar 570:Archive 2 564:Archive 1 438:ninhydrin 82:Ryandward 66:Archive 2 60:Archive 1 3719:contribs 3707:unsigned 3636:ChemNerd 3615:contribs 3603:unsigned 3552:29026612 3315:ChemNerd 3156:Cheers.— 3046:Tarook97 2994:Nastaliq 2920:contribs 2912:Len0bium 2908:unsigned 2757:hydroxyl 2067:but not 1936:Not done 1830:unsigned 1726:contribs 1598:methanol 1508:james a 1488:Resolved 1247:tĕkeleth 1231:wikt:كحل 1192:contribs 1180:unsigned 1128:Not done 1012:Colintso 986:habit.-- 972:Colintso 913:fvandrog 893:Gould363 792:no merge 663:Celestra 661:Thanks, 625:perfumes 617:solvents 469:unsigned 318:unsigned 302:contribs 290:unsigned 262:contribs 250:unsigned 202:Walkerma 135:unsigned 116:contribs 104:unsigned 3698:Fenchol 3689:Borneol 3402:Alcohol 3353:camphor 3349:Borneol 3341:menthol 3217:people. 3184:My Lord 3080:my edit 3076:Alcohol 2774:Askemov 2667:Alcohol 2633:Arjayay 2583:Alcohol 2447:Ethanol 2429:Ethanol 2307:Alcohol 2091:Arjayay 1941:Ethanol 1887:Alcohol 1808:Arjayay 1756:Alcohol 1668:Alcohol 1619:alcohol 1572:first, 1010:list?-- 923:undated 862:alcohol 858:ethanol 827:Smd75jr 629:vanilla 543:archive 268:Imedbou 254:Imedbou 179:ethenol 39:archive 3539:: 44. 3485:Hello 2852:Testem 2811:Testem 2491:simple 2130:ketone 1514:Testem 1367:Testem 1311:Testem 1212:Nash75 1133:Isarra 988:Testem 797:Joshua 754:Begoon 108:Rwr104 3410:|ans= 3396:This 3351:from 3343:from 3278:Viv73 2807:agree 2675:|ans= 2661:This 2591:|ans= 2577:This 2315:|ans= 2301:This 2124:(R-CO 2045:, or 1895:|ans= 1881:This 1764:|ans= 1750:This 1676:|ans= 1662:This 1549:WP:OR 1421:|ans= 1411:This 1251:there 1243:kagol 1239:kajol 1184:Adcva 1159:arris 1093:|ans= 1083:This 1058:arris 1004:IUPAC 959:But, 879:arris 846:WP:SS 700:|ans= 690:This 631:. In 603:|ans= 593:This 440:). -- 425:arris 390:V8rik 378:arris 222:Siden 16:< 3715:talk 3672:talk 3668:Gah4 3640:talk 3611:talk 3566:link 3549:PMID 3504:talk 3476:talk 3451:talk 3428:talk 3373:talk 3319:talk 3282:talk 3259:talk 3251:this 3190:this 3055:talk 3028:talk 3020:this 3008:talk 2941:talk 2916:talk 2891:talk 2856:talk 2842:talk 2815:talk 2797:talk 2778:talk 2735:talk 2709:Done 2693:talk 2637:talk 2628:Done 2612:talk 2551:talk 2537:talk 2521:talk 2500:talk 2496:Gah4 2480:talk 2455:talk 2437:talk 2413:talk 2390:talk 2354:k6ka 2333:talk 2277:talk 2273:DBaK 2262:talk 2236:talk 2221:talk 2182:talk 2157:talk 2142:talk 2095:talk 2023:So, 2016:EtOH 1921:talk 1854:talk 1838:talk 1812:talk 1781:talk 1720:talk 1712:Done 1697:talk 1639:talk 1600:REF 1536:(2) 1518:talk 1502:talk 1456:Done 1440:talk 1385:talk 1371:talk 1355:talk 1330:talk 1315:talk 1289:(𒁳) 1271:(𒁳) 1263:kuhl 1259:kuhl 1216:talk 1188:talk 1112:talk 1033:talk 1016:talk 992:talk 976:talk 917:talk 897:talk 831:talk 718:talk 667:talk 659:Done 641:talk 477:talk 446:talk 394:talk 354:talk 326:talk 298:talk 272:talk 258:talk 226:talk 206:talk 196:See 187:talk 164:talk 143:talk 112:talk 86:talk 3541:doi 3408:or 3400:to 3367:). 3361:THF 3359:or 3223:not 3124:RfC 3094:to 2673:or 2665:to 2589:or 2581:to 2313:or 2305:to 2018:."" 2014:or 1893:or 1885:to 1762:or 1754:to 1674:or 1666:to 1606:ppb 1595:ppb 1564:as 1419:or 1285:dab 1281:כחל 1267:dab 1091:or 919:) 698:or 601:or 520:che 516:ani 3721:) 3717:• 3674:) 3642:) 3617:) 3613:• 3562:}} 3558:{{ 3547:. 3537:29 3535:. 3495:☿ 3478:) 3453:) 3430:) 3414:no 3375:) 3321:) 3284:) 3261:) 3137:. 3132:}} 3128:{{ 3057:) 3030:) 3010:) 3002:-- 2943:) 2922:) 2918:• 2893:) 2858:) 2844:) 2836:. 2817:) 2799:) 2780:) 2737:) 2726:. 2695:) 2679:no 2639:) 2614:) 2595:no 2553:) 2539:) 2523:) 2502:) 2482:) 2457:) 2449:. 2439:) 2415:) 2392:) 2335:) 2319:no 2279:) 2264:) 2238:) 2223:) 2184:) 2159:) 2144:) 2097:) 2089:- 2087:OH 2043:OH 1992:, 1990:OH 1968:OH 1959:CH 1950:CH 1923:) 1907:|C 1899:no 1856:) 1840:) 1814:) 1783:) 1768:no 1728:) 1699:) 1680:no 1641:) 1554:. 1520:) 1504:) 1442:) 1425:no 1387:) 1373:) 1357:) 1332:) 1317:) 1218:) 1194:) 1190:• 1114:) 1097:no 1018:) 994:) 978:) 899:) 833:) 825:? 794:. 744:}} 740:{{ 720:) 704:no 669:) 643:) 607:no 522:nu 508:: 479:) 448:) 396:) 356:) 344:CH 328:) 304:) 300:• 274:) 260:• 228:) 208:) 189:) 166:) 145:) 118:) 114:• 88:) 3713:( 3670:( 3664:7 3662:H 3660:3 3656:8 3654:H 3652:3 3650:C 3638:( 3632:8 3630:H 3628:3 3609:( 3596:8 3594:H 3592:3 3588:7 3586:H 3584:3 3568:) 3554:. 3543:: 3510:) 3508:☉ 3501:( 3474:( 3449:( 3426:( 3371:( 3317:( 3280:( 3257:( 3186:: 3182:@ 3169:) 3165:( 3152:. 3145:. 3053:( 3026:( 3006:( 2986:: 2982:@ 2939:( 2914:( 2889:( 2854:( 2840:( 2813:( 2795:( 2776:( 2733:( 2720:★ 2691:( 2635:( 2610:( 2549:( 2535:( 2519:( 2498:( 2478:( 2453:( 2435:( 2411:( 2388:( 2331:( 2275:( 2260:( 2234:( 2219:( 2180:( 2155:( 2140:( 2126:2 2114:2 2093:( 2083:6 2078:H 2074:2 2069:C 2065:O 2061:6 2056:H 2052:2 2047:C 2039:5 2034:H 2030:2 2025:C 2012:O 2008:6 2003:H 1999:2 1994:C 1986:5 1981:H 1977:2 1972:C 1964:2 1955:3 1919:( 1913:5 1911:H 1909:2 1852:( 1836:( 1810:( 1779:( 1723:· 1718:( 1695:( 1637:( 1516:( 1500:( 1465:- 1438:( 1383:( 1369:( 1353:( 1328:( 1313:( 1241:( 1214:( 1186:( 1156:H 1152:B 1147:S 1136:༆ 1110:( 1055:H 1051:B 1046:S 1014:( 990:( 974:( 929:. 915:( 895:( 876:H 872:B 867:S 829:( 716:( 665:( 639:( 554:. 518:s 514:V 475:( 444:( 422:H 418:B 413:S 392:( 375:H 371:B 366:S 352:( 346:3 324:( 296:( 270:( 256:( 224:( 204:( 185:( 162:( 141:( 110:( 84:( 50:.

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