1354:. A total of 266 bottles and vials of pathogens were found in refrigerators at his home and office. A cluster of ricin-related events occurred in 2003. In January that year, Scotland Yard arrested seven Algerian terror suspects after traces of ricin were discovered in their homes. Then in March, French police found small bottles containing traces of ricin in a Paris train station. During October, ricin was discovered in an envelope at a post office in Greenville, South Carolina. A month later in November, the Secret Service intercepted a letter addressed to the White House which contained a vial of ricin and a letter. The letter was a complaint about trucking regulations, and was very similar to the ricin letter discovered a month earlier in South Carolina. Ricin was found again in Washington, DC, this time in the Dirksen Senate Office building mailroom in February 2004. Ricin activity remained quiet until January 2005, when an Ocala, Florida man was arrested after FBI agents found ricin in his home. Most recently in February 2008, a man living in a Las Vegas motel was taken to a hospital in critical condition. A number of firearms and an anarchist manual were found in his motel room along with several vials of ricin.
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Harmful biological organisms are very easy to obtain, you can even order some of them on the
Internet without identification or any certifications, nothing, not even paperwork to be filed anywhere. You can get Class 1 organisms pretty much anywhere you can think of however if you want Class 2 through
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was assassinated in London by means of a ricin-filled poison dart fired from an umbrella. This was the first of a long series of ricin events which would slowly unroll over the next thirty years. Bioterrorism remained quiescent for twenty-two years until March 2000, when following his suicide, police
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If people want
Bubonic or other common factors or vectors, they collect dead rodents and fowl, extract the fleas from animal carcasses which have tested positive for various anti-bodies. National Forests in the United States have Bubonic in the rodent populace and carcasses found at campgrounds test
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There is no evidence the US Army did any such thing. However, the Army did conduct an experiment in New York City, where an Army investigator dropped light bulbs filled with an inert powder from the rear of a subway train in order to evaluate how quickly an aerosolized bio agent would infect people
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The sentence also continues "can be easily disseminated" but my point is that to say it is an "attractive weapon" is kind of misleading considering how expensive it would be to manufacture compared to other weapons like regular bombs. Also considering how few cases of bioterrorism there has been it
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But to weaponize such materials requires expensive technology to freeze dry, crystallize, turn in to a powder of a particular granularity. Dispersal may require a binary agent, a liquid that gets mixed with the died organism. Point being, the ease of which to obtain common organisms which can kill
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If there are other, more reliable inquiries to substantiate the allegations of deliberate contamination via the US Army, please include them; otherwise, this possible misinformation should be edited out. (Note that I am in no way contesting the well-documented suggestion, if not implementation, of
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I've deleted the sentence in question. It is not approprirate ... though it happens ALL the time ... to toss around speculation as fact, particularly without any reference material to back it up. The reason why I passed through here is that I'm generally tightening up information surrounding the
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The merge template has been here for almost a year. I don't see any reason to merge this with biological warfare. Terrorism, by definition, is something specifically aimed at civilians, while warfare isn't always (usually not?) aimed at civilians but rather involves military forces. These are
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I'm no expert on these things but is it really easy to obtain biological agents compared to other weapons?, chicken pox and the flu are probably easy to obtain but to my understanding few people have access to agents such as small pox and anthrax that would be useful as weapons.
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system. The attack killed twelve and affected more than 5000. The response of
Japanese emergency services successfully prevented an outcome with much higher mortality rates. This was not the group's first such attack; on March 27, 1994, Aum Shinrikyo targeted a neighborhood in
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The inclusion of toxins in this article seems dubious. The CDC definition of "bioterrorism" given in citation 4 says it "A biological attack, or bioterrorism, is the intentional release of viruses, bacteria, or other germs that can sicken or kill people, livestock, or crops."
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Either Or - EITHER merge with biological warfare OR remove anything that is not terror but warfare. Personally, I feel that
Bioterrorism should be a subsection on the Bio Warfare page (as it is so insignificant, one successful and a handfull unsuccessful attemps) -
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The allegation that the US Army deliberately distributed smallpox-infected blankets among Native
Americans is not upheld by a consensus of historians. What sources can you cite to support such an assertion? Ward Churchill made such accusations in
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Agreed. You shouldn't merge with biological warfare, as there is a delination between terrorism vs. warfare (involving the rules of engagement and whether attacking citizens is "open" or not)... ergo, there is a delination between bioterrorism vs.
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As a reference in biohazzards, the COVID-19 outbreak should be included for general pandemic response and government mobilization data. Although no particular organization has claimed the global situation, it obviously should be considered.
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and how many would be infected. I have a textbook somewhere which details this event, but until I can retrieve it so I can provide a specific citation, I'm not going to include that in the article. 17:16, 8 June 2007 (UTC)Raryel
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In addition, the Hummel et al. article in citation 1 does not give a definition of "bioterrorism" that includes toxins. The only references to "toxins" contrast them with biological agents (see p. 5, especially figure
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Yeah, I think terrorism is performed by groups not recognised as governments whilst war is waged between groups recognised as governments. Although the techniques used may be similar in some cases. --
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4 (the retrovirus genre) you must have stocks of strains on hand or purchase them from corporate labs or governmental labs which are either usually highly restricted or criminal.
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Glass, Thomas A., and Monica Schoch-Spana. "Bioterrorism and the people: how to vaccinate a city against panic." Clinical
Infectious Diseases 34.2 (2002): 217-223.
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Ditto applies to the mythical Iraqi bioweapons. Evidence? Sources? If none, and just PSYOPS, then that part of the text ought to be deleted...
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From the defenition section:"Bioterrorism is an attractive weapon because biological agents are relatively easy and inexpensive to obtain"
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definitely distinct topics, in my opinion. Anyone agree or disagree? If there's agreement, then let's remove the merge template. -
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When you have finished reviewing my changes, you may follow the instructions on the template below to fix any issues with the URLs.
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Understood, copied and pasted the text into the discussion so that it can be moved into relevant articles. Thanks.
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Understood, copied and pasted the text into the discussion so that it can be moved into relevant articles. Thanks.
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the
British general Lord Amherst's plan to distribute smallpox-infected blankets among Native Americans in 1763.)
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to try to kill the judges presiding over a lawsuit involving a real-estate dispute. There were seven fatalities.
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to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
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Please note the date stamp on these sections, these proposals were made two years ago. I've set up an achiever.
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This article is currently the subject of a Wiki
Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between
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If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
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If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with
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Fighting Fear of a
Bioterrorism Event With Information Technology: Real-World Examples and Opportunities
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Agreed. Per above, I agree as well, these two articles should not be merged. I especially agree with
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The
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http://bioprepwatch.com/bioterrorism/pascrell-says-bioterror-threat-a-life-or-death-matter/335939/
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http://www.medmicro.wisc.edu/undergraduate/courses/554/ppt/BT-PHproblem081030.ppt#332,5,Advantages
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on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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http://www.newslobby.net/2014/10/14/bioterrorism-could-ebola-be-a-possible-new-biological-weapon/
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someone is pretty much very ease. But to kill lots of people, to start an epidemic is difficult.
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before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template
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https://web.archive.org/web/20130112191814/http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=65852
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Above is the old External links, some links have been removed, some can be used as references.
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Henderson, Donald A. "The looming threat of bioterrorism." Science 283.5406 (1999): 1279-1282.
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Please help fix the broken anchors. You can remove this template after fixing the problems. |
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I suggest to remove the Ricin paragraph as it is an act of poisoning and not Bioterrorism. -
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removed? I see that someone put it back, I'm curious why the person who removed it did so.
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https://web.archive.org/web/20100619165524/http://www.bt.cdc.gov/agent/tularemia/facts.asp
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https://web.archive.org/web/20160303184927/http://www.bt.cdc.gov/bioterrorism/overview.asp
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Sarin is a Chemical Agent and therefore belongs to Chemical Terror and not Bioterror. -
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Olson, Kyle B. Aum Shinrikyo: Once and Future Threat? CDC Emerging Diseases, Vol.5 No.4
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If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
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dissagered the paper already contains bio warfare why not make it more complete
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discovered ricin, a blowgun, and darts in the Irvine, California home of Dr.
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article, and this article is appropriately in the "what links here" cloud.
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Pandemics and Bioterrorism: From Realistic Threats to Effective Policies
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An editor has reviewed this edit and fixed any errors that were found.
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USAMRIID’s Medical Management of Biological Casualties Handbook
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When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the
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This is a chemical weapon, and not a biological one. Right?
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Well, there is indeed uncertainty about including toxins.
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for additional information. I made the following changes:
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for additional information. I made the following changes:
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doesn't seem to be a popular weapon among terrorists.
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Information on EU activities related to bioterrorism
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https://www.cdc.gov/anthrax/bioterrorism/index.html
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Ricin dart fired by umbrella killed Bulgarian envoy
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1595:— Preceding
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1548:— Preceding
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1438:Aves Paladin
1435:
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1390:
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1325:Aves Paladin
1322:
1319:Remove Ricin
1303:
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1216:Aves Paladin
1164:
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1109:72.152.35.41
1030:You can help
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290:WikiProjects
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245:Not promoted
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198:is a former
196:Bioterrorism
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25:Bioterrorism
19:This is the
1822:Sourcecheck
1516:Mustard Gas
1177:—Preceding
1175:the world
1127:Username132
1103:—Preceding
1101:biowarfare.
1080:Username132
999:—Preceding
845:Environment
830:categorized
818:environment
770:Environment
148:free images
31:not a forum
2171:Categories
2105:Geysirhead
2045:Report bug
1869:Report bug
1494:References
1420:2009-05-22
1398:2009-05-22
1374:References
1260:The CDC's
1042:John (Jwy)
341:discussion
2062:Habatchii
2028:this tool
2021:this tool
1852:this tool
1845:this tool
1775:dead link
1744:dead link
1730:dead link
1638:Resources
1342:incidents
1024:Confusion
985:Courtland
346:Terrorism
337:terrorism
309:Terrorism
278:is rated
88:if needed
71:Be polite
21:talk page
2055:COVID-19
2034:Cheers.—
1858:Cheers.—
1675:cite web
1597:unsigned
1550:unsigned
1179:unsigned
1137:contribs
1117:contribs
1105:unsigned
1067:contribs
1013:contribs
1005:UsulHiir
1001:unsigned
981:smallpox
56:get help
29:This is
27:article.
2075:toxins?
1892:my edit
1808:checked
1779:tag to
1748:tag to
1734:tag to
1716:my edit
1686:value (
923:before.
872:on the
822:neutral
745:on the
656:on the
567:on the
540:Viruses
531:viruses
487:Viruses
462:on the
373:on the
280:B-class
223:Process
204:archive
154:WPÂ refs
142:scholar
2090:Mwphil
1816:failed
1771:Added
1740:Added
1726:Added
1682:Check
1034:Plague
286:scale.
226:Result
126:Google
1684:|url=
1463:Aleph
1340:Ricin
834:Read
806:This
629:Death
620:Death
592:Death
267:This
169:JSTOR
130:books
84:Seek
2158:talk
2132:and
2109:talk
2094:talk
2066:talk
1812:true
1695:link
1688:help
1629:talk
1605:talk
1583:talk
1558:talk
1529:talk
1485:talk
1442:talk
1365:talk
1329:talk
1310:talk
1220:talk
1203:talk
1187:talk
1171:talk
1145:talk
1131:talk
1113:talk
1063:talk
1058:Aude
1009:talk
963:and
904:Tip:
864:High
824:and
737:High
220:Date
162:FENS
136:news
73:and
2148:).
2088:2).
2002:RfC
1966:to
1956:to
1946:to
1936:to
1926:to
1916:to
1906:to
1826:).
1814:or
1799:to
1789:to
1765:to
1663:doi
1091:MPF
648:Low
559:Low
454:Low
365:Low
176:TWL
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