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Talk:Eleazar Avaran

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2033:(a/k/a the Scroll of Antiochus) that explains how Eleazar dies. I'm not making a religious claim here -- no scholars or readers of the Megillat Antiochus dispute this such that a claim needs to be made. It is the plain meaning of the text (and it's apropos to this article since it disagrees with 1 Maccabees 6:43-46 which has Eleazar crushed to death by the elephant he had slain). Meanwhile, none of the sources you cited in opposition to my edit concern themselves at all with how Eleazar dies in Megillat Antiochus, so how could they be relevant to our discussion. (Please, take another look at them.) For that matter, you have ignored the primary source texts I have made reference to. Rather, you have dismissed them as being personal and/or religious views sourced from a personal website, when they are simply provided online as a reference to the primary source under discussion. Knowledge requires that I cite sources, and I have. I have also gone to the trouble of making those sources available online, and in doing so, they have quixotically been dismissed as personal/religious. I have no more words. Thank you for contacting an administrator to resolve this. 2122:
describes the death of Eleazar. There was no citation to bolster the claim made in the article as I found it. The error would be obvious to anyone who had read the actual work. After correcting this error to the article as I found it, and after your first revision, I provided my sources, initially here on the Talk page (see above) and afterward, in the article itself. Here on the talk page, you mentioned a number of sources none of which discuss how Eleazar's death is discussed in the Scroll of Antiochus. The sources I cited are Kaddari's critical text of the Megillat Antiochus in Aramaic (Bar-Ilan 1963), Tzvi Fillipowski's transcription and English translation from 1851 (hosted at hebrewbooks.org), and Dr. John Reeves' translation. These are sources that can be located online and at any academic library with a good Judaic Studies collection. I only provided a URL to the scanned source material and transcriptions at the Open Siddur Project so that skeptical wikipedia editors such as yourself had an online source to review and realize that I was not inventing something that wasn't already written in the Megillat Antiochus.
2118:). I'm not making a historical claim, I'm only correcting what this wikipedia article says according to this source. The Megillat Antiochus says that the body of Elazar was found under elephant excrement. In making this statement, I'm not disputing anyone. This isn't controversial. This isn't my opinion -- this is plain to every translator of Megillat Antiochus in the numerous languages to which it's translated. It might be unfamiliar to someone who only knows the story of Eleazar from reading I Maccabees. It might not be familiar to you, but that's not my concern. If you think I'm arguing how Eleazar actually died, then you're fundamentally misunderstanding me. (I don't even know whether Eleazar actually lived!) 1689:
that continues to this day as a heritage about Jewish people and Jewish history. No one would claim that WP should adopt the Greek view of the Maccabees any more than WP should accept the Nazi views about Jews, or what any other group, such as latter-day Christian theologians or secular atheist thinks about the Maccabees because only the Jewish narrative and tradition counts here. There can be no Hanukkah without the Maccabees, and it is impossible to understand the Maccabees without respect for the rabbinically-decreed Jewish holiday of Hanukkah. I think that our problem here is that you are viewing this from a latter-day Christian perspective while I am trying to frame the discussion in its original
1198:) (three of the most experienced, active, knowledgeable, and reliable Judaic editors on WP) all agree with me. Nothing is "tainted" here, and no one is yelling in the streets, this is just something that should be obvious to any editor familiar with how the names of the Maccabees are in current use among Jews to whom this is important. If anything, the correct family name for the Maccabees should be the Hasmoneans, that is how the Book of MACCABEES is known in Hebrew and among Jewish scholars: "Sefer CHASHMONAIM" (Literally: "Book Hasmoneans") and that is also how the 147: 64: 1935:(Blumenthal Professor of Judaic Studies, University of North Carolina Charlotte). The relevant translation is on page four of the article, "His brothers searched for him among the living and among the dead, but they could not find him. They however afterwards discovered him pressed down in the excrement of an elephant." I really don't want to have to bring an arbitrator into this. Please discontinue from blocking my edit. 85: 53: 224: 203: 22: 234: 2098:. This in fact is a statement, and so far, all your replies are nothing but statements based on your personal views and not a single source. I don't have to provide any more sources for you. You can google his death yourself. You have violated plenty of polices, and some I have note even mentioned to you yet. Either way, I have contacted an administrator to resolve this issue. — 169: 71: 1800: 95: 811:: I am concerned about the irregularity of the procedure being followed here - this is neither an RM nor and RfC. I am also concerned that WikiProject Judaism was informed, but not other relevant projects. Finally, if I understand things correctly, it seems that the third proposal is (possibly) suggesting moving 2121:
You've set me in a position where I have to explain what I've done to try and (so far unsuccessfully) convince you, possibly transgressing Wikiepedia policies. So I'll lay it out. When I first came to this article I noticed an error in how it claimed the Scroll of Antiochus (a/k/a Megillat Antiochus)
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the 3 proposals vitually predetermines the outcome. You made a fine argument even before the argument began, IZAK. Accusing me of WP:IDONTLIKEIT and WP:OWN? You doth protest too much, me thinks! It is not WP:LAWYERING to ask that a renaming process goes through WP:RM. That is the accepted method
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before discussion has run its course. Why? Seems to me it is just a defensive move or a search for a "quick fix" to avoid serious discussion that is very common on talk pages like this often leading to reliable conclusions. This would short-end the issues that are being raised here that need a fuller
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Hi Atefrat and StAnselm. In my initial moves I moved them to the Latin usages i.e. "Maccabeus" because they had those names on the article pages, but but my preferred choice at this time is to go with rational clear English names that are really nothing more than the way the Maccabees are referred to
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This is more than just semantics and terminology, it is about the best way to convey who these people are and how they have been known for the last 2,200 years among Jews in particular, regardless of what pet names they may have been assigned at one point in their lives -- they have taken on a larger
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Read again my comments regarding Proposal C. I am ready to defer to C providing that "the" is included so as not to imply that Maccabee is a family name. Ignoring the way these names are used in Judaism? What are you accusing me of? I hope it is not what I think. Please feel free to assume from
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StAnselm this may come as a shock to you but the Maccabees were not "created" by "English-speaking sources". They were Jews, who lived in Judea about 2,200 years ago and fought to uphold Judaism and defend their country against the Greek invaders. So the original situation is all Jewish, and if you
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in English), and not the "book of this one, that one, and the other one etc" as many religious books are named, and the length of time those articles existed, then what you have is a consensus both of time and about naming conventions that does NOT agree with you. All I am trying to do is to update
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Hi again Atefrat&StAnselm: In spite of all your protestations to the contrary, this discussion has been eliciting important views and discussions that in the main support me and my moves. The discussion will remain here for the meantime, and when the time comes we will have to take to the next
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celebrates -- so that whatever is said "in English" must reflect the primary reality and historical events, therefore what Jews and Israelis practice in this regard is crucial because they are the ones that uphold what the Maccabees fought for: Judaism. Thus, this is a Jewish subject, about Jews,
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is faithful to the text. The source I cited is Menaḥem Tzvi Kaddari “The Aramaic Antiochus Scroll,” (Bar Ilan 1, 1963, p. 81-105). A transcription of this text is available at the Open Siddur Project, an open source project involved with transcribing Jewish liturgy and related work in the Public
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The problems with those names is that they do not tie the people named into a dynastic or familial whole. Like describing royalty by the nicknames they may have gotten rather than by the correct dynasty or class they belong to and are known by historically and in the case of Jews religiously for
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prayer, printed in every Jewish prayer book, recited on Hanukkah by Jews refers to them. But that will blow your circuits too much, so let's stick to the more basic name of Maccabees, which after all is what the Book of Maccabees is about and is known as because it's all about the Maccabees and
386:- Avaran. Maccabeus is not a family name. It was the a name given only to Judas. Each of the brothers had a different name - John Gaddi, Simon Thassi, Judas Maccabeus, Eleazar Avaran, and Jonathan Apphus - all sons of Mattathias son of John son of Simeon, a priest of the family of Joarib. 603:
P.S. As for Judas vs Yehuda, Shim'on vs Simon, etc. - I believe this also need to be discussed. I'm not sure if we should mix it all into one stew or focus on each issue one step at a time. I have no preference for English or Hebrew transliteration, as long as redirects are created for the
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You, IZAK, insinuated that I care not for how these names are used in Judaism and among Jews to whom this is important. You accused me of WP:IDONTLIKEIT, WP:OWN, WP:LAWYERING, none of which is true. The stalling is a result of your insistence to avoid WP:RM which, in any case, would fall in
1373:, so what's the rush? I have never agreed that a RM is the only route to go, but if it has to come to that we will get there if need be. If you two take up another cause, then an uninvolved admin could just move them to what I advise based on the discussion here. It's done all the time, not 1139:
POV that ignores the way these names are used in Judaism and by Jews. My reason for delaying is to see how much more prior input their could be since not everyone is in agreement that WP:RM should be the first port of call merely because Atefrat&StAnselm can't get over their case of
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Now, while Judaism may not have adopted the official books of Maccabees, yet Judaism DID retain a way of naming and identifying the Maccabees AS Maccabees and not by their individual names per se, thus it is Shimon the Maccabee (i.e. Maccabeus=Latin), Yehudah the Maccabee
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Another not so subtle problem is the clash between the classical Jewish view and the adoption of this subject by Christian scholars, and lately secular ones too, where the obvious direction of the latter is to somehow or other denude the Maccabees of their Jewish
871:. This is the from the Greek Septagint which is a direct translation of the (now lost) Hebrew I Maccabees. Are there any original sources calling all of the brothers Maccabee? If the consensus is for Proposal C, I will defer. However, I think that the names 590:(John Gaddi, Simon Thassi, Judas Maccabeus, Eleazar Avaran, and Jonathan Apphus) given by their father, Mattathias son of John son of Simeon, a priest of the family of Joarib, based on the one biblical source (albeit in Greek, but the oldest surviving version), 1816: 842:
I think the original move was not controversial, because the names originally chosen were highly archaic and not used by anyone today. If you feel strongly that the pages should be retained under their old names, how about we list the current discussion on
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Domain. Since you haven't read the source text of Megillat Antiochus, may I direct you to the English translation by Hirsch Filipowsky (London, 1851) which I linked to above? I'd very much appreciate if you reconsidered and stopped blocking my edit.
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Finally, WP is not bound to Latin verbiage when the English or acceptable Hebrew transliteration is also accepted and can do the same job as ancient Latin or Greek in this case. E.g., it does not have to be "Judas" but rather "Judah" Thank you,
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as the most common versions of these names. I would suggest that each of these three proposals be updated to include the proposed titles for the articles, perhaps with a grid showing the exact titles to be used for each of the three proposals.
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W a  i  t    a    m  i  n  u  t  e  !     I just noticed that only Yehuda and Elazar are called HaMaccabee in Hebrew as in Proposal C. However, the Hebrew articles for Yonatan, Yohanan, and Shim'on use the epithets as in Proposal A.
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Of course, Dr. Reeves isn't discussing the "legit death" of Eleazar. I'm not making a historical claim, nor is Dr. Reeves. He's translating a work of religious literature from late Antiquity. I'm describing the content of this work
1791: 1743:וְאֶלְעָזָר הָיָה מִתְעַשֶׂק לְהָמִית הַפִּילִים וַיִּטְבַּע בְּפֶֽרֶשׁ הַפִּילִים וְכַאֲשֶׁר שָֽׁבוּ בִּקְשֽוּהוּ בֵּין הַחַיִּים וּבֵין הַמֵּתִים וְלאֹ מְצָאֽוּהוּ וְאַחַר כֵּן מְצָאֽוּהוּ אֲשֶׁר טֻבַּע בְּפֶֽרֶשׁ הַפִּילִים׃ 465:
The current emphasis appears to give an un-Jewish and pro-Christian spin on the subjects, while downplaying the traditional Jewish view, which after all should the starting point since this is a Jewish event not related to
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You are mistaken. I have not stated my opinion here - as I noted above, I am reserving my response for the RM when it comes. But it concerns me that you are going by "common current usage among Israelis and Jews". You
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debate before going to WP:RM where one admin will come along and deliver a "karate chop" deciding on 2,200 years of history and prematurely ending the discussion which is not what is needed at this point. Thank you,
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move must go through WP:RM, otherwise pages would not have the "move" feature on every page and this is NOT a controversial topic, it's just about a naming convention, as to who do you follow, the Christian
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be going by "common current usage in English-speaking sources". In any case, the existence of the current titles for three years means you will need consensus to change them; something you do not yet have.
598:, I would like to see the inclusion of the words, "the Hasmonean", along with the fact that the brother was one of the "Maccabees". This combination, I believe, would most succinctly satisfy points 1-11. 1735:וְאַלעָזָר הְוָה מִתעַסֵק בֵקַטלָא דפיליא וּטבַע בִפוּרתָא דְפִילָא׃ וּבעוֹהִי אְחוֹהִי בֵין חַיַיָא וּבֵין מִיתַיָא וְלָא אַשׁכַּחוּ יָתֵיה וּבָתַר כֵין אַשׁכַּחוּ יָתֵיה טְבִיּעַ בְפוּרתָא דְפִילָא׃ 2083:
doesn't really discuss that the scroll is the legit death of Eleazar Avaran agreed upon scholarly consensus and basically a encyclopedia article in PDF format which is no different from the article:
1979:, and sources are to be based on modern scholars consensus and "majority" and "minority" views if necessary as my sources are based on modern scholars. Also, you are still advertising your website, 1135:
Hi Atefrat&StAnselm: "yelling in the streets"?? "civilized"?? "already tainted"?? "useless"?? Now lookee here who's being vitriolic?! Your words sound like two guys who are desperate to impose
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The name Maccabeus (Greek spelling of the Hebrew, 'ha'Makabi' (the Hammer)) was only historically attached to Judas (Simon's brother). Simon's 'nickname' was actually "Thassi" (See 1 Maccabees 2)
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obviously it is not a case of it being their "surname" any more that sticking them with the names you like, but which (i.e. your choice of names for them) are not the final say by a long a shot.
819:. I note that that article receives 10 times the page views that this article does, and it seems very strange to be discussing its article name here. I note that a message has been posted at 1755:
Therefore, for all the reasons I've cited in the primary source, I believe the details of Elazar's death according to the Scroll of Antiochus be changed, to "suffocation in elephant dung."
513:: "The dynasty was established under the leadership of Simon Maccabaeus, two decades after his brother Judas the Maccabee ("Hammer") defeated the Seleucid army during the Maccabean Revolt." 2093:"but this isn't even a matter of disagreement among scholars -- it is the plain reading of the text of Megillat Antiochus (a/k/a the Scroll of Antiochus) that explains how Eleazar dies." 1751:
El’azar while engaged in killing the elephants, sank in the dung of the elephants. And when they returned from battle they sought him and found him sunk in the dung of the elephants.
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PROPOSAL A: Individual names such as "John Gaddis or Caddis (Johanan Gadi), Simon Thassi, Judas Maccabeus, Eleazar Avaran, and Jonathan Apphus should the names of the articles"
823:, but that doesn't seem to me to be enough for such a significant discussion. (Usually for change of article names, there is a requested move template on the article itself.) 956: 470: 448:, which have not been fully explained, were probably given them by their father, with reference to contemporary events or to the respective characters of the sons themselves. 941:
of what they should all be called as one family, one dynasty, one united group. Among Jews no one uses either the archaic Latin or the "nicknames" that you seem to prefer.
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Unacceptable are the misdirected and incorrect accusations as to my motives and my sincerity in resolving this issue in an accepted Knowledge manner. Kind regards, --
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PROPOSAL C: All should have the names of the Maccabees in English, deferring to reasonable transliteration from Hebrew, with the English suffix "...the Maccabee"
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and here's Hirsch Filipowsky's English translation of the Scroll of Antiochus from the Aramaic, as published by the Jewish Antiquarian Society (London, 1851):
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supports me (albeit with the archaic name "Maccabeus" for most of them); and no one Jewish I know calls them by those preferred Christian-usage names that you
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StAnselm: you have conveniently overlooked (to suit yourself) the fact that the original articles came from and the names were based on the authority of the
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voting for a different name than he had suggested in the initial move. Anyway, I think I will reserve my response until there is a formal move discussion.
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Yes, IZAK. If you are so confident about the outcome that you expect, let's make this an official name change and copy all of the comments into it,
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Jews and Judaism collectively and subsequently individually refers to Matityahu and his five sons as "The Maccabees" -- this is a typical example: "
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Well, that information is readily available in the page history. Most of them were created under "Maccabaeus" around 2005, and were moved because
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I'm going to explain to your all the wrong reasons of your edits, sources, and replies etc. I'm going to start with your sources. First of all,
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the naming conventions from Latin to English and call them by the names they are known by in common current usage among Israelis and Jews.
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You claim this is a minority view, but this isn't even a matter of disagreement among scholars -- it is the plain reading of the text of
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Scroll of Antiochus -- the primary source at hand. Respectfully, none of the sources you cited concern how Eleazar died according to the
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The name Apphus is the only one that was ever actually attached to Jonathan (the name Maccabeus was only attached to his brother, Judas)
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In fact, Rabbinic Judaism does not even refer to the Maccabees as such, rather by the generic dynastic term "Hasmoneans", see WP about
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Hello, now that's a new tactic, especially that I don't have a clue what you are referring to. We can only go by the way people edit.
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the long-standing article names, since (1) they make good sense, and (2) they should never have been moved arbitrarily. Indeed, per
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via your website means your source/your website is considered not reliable, therefore, I am going to revert under these grounds. —
112:, a collaborative effort to create, develop and organize Knowledge's articles about people. All interested editors are invited to 1886:), a work composed in late antiquity sometime between the 2nd and fourth centuries. I didn't refer to "a scroll" -- I referred to 520:
Probably a wider discussion would be required to arrive at the best possible names for the Maccabees, which I have started below.
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the page of Menaḥem Tzvi Kaddari “The Aramaic Antiochus Scroll,” (Bar Ilan 1, 1963, p. 99) in which the death of Elazar appears
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Dear Atefrat&StAnselm: Today is the 13th of November, the discussion I posted only started on the 7th of November a mere
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Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
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Knowledge is not based on religious views, values, personal views, beliefs, ideals, personal website etc. like your site:
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I'm telling you right now that your version of his death does not even show as a minority view or even on online search —
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Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
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Yes, Eleazar did die from an elephant, but not by being stuck in elaphant dung. Yes, you sourced it based on what?...
2151: 345:. I believe that there is no justification for such a move and is based on a misunderstanding. Eleazar was indeed 255:-related articles on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join 1797:
Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions, The Anchor Yale Bible Reference Library
185: 1780:? So far, majority of source say he was smashed by an elephant he killed with Antiochus on top of the elephant. 1228: 373: 1082:
No admin is going to make a karate chop ... the same criteria would apply. As it is, the consensus so far is
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The problem, as I see it, is the way in which this renaming process has been conducted. Look at those
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The subject of the sentence that I edited in this article concerned how Eleazar died according to the
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All the People in the Bible: An A-z Guide to the Saints, Scoundrels, and Other Characters in Scripture
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The most obvious source for Eleazar's name is the the (apocryphal) biblical book "I Maccabees". In
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Hi StAnselm, thanks for your feedback. Could you please point out and give more information as to
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like, one can talk of how the Greeks fought the Jews -- and lost, which is what the festival of
1633:" in the singular, not to mention that their history is in the original book written in Hebrew 2205: 2074:"A transcription of this text is available at the Open Siddur Project, an open source project" 1981:"A transcription of this text is available at the Open Siddur Project, an open source project" 1731:
Here's the text from the critical edition of the Aramaic original of the Scroll of Antiochus,
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historic context and the way it is still seen and practiced by Jews, Israelis and in Judaism.
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Yes, just in terms of procedure, I have strong objections to your suggestion, IZAK. It
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David Noel Freedman, Allen C. Myers, Astrid B. Beck, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2000
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days ago, in that time four expert Judaic editors have supported me and not you; the
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These would be my preferred choices at this time for the six main Maccabees, as per
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PROPOSAL B: All should be named using Latin names and Latin suffix of "Maccabeus"
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upport. The archaic names mentioned above are not used by anyone; need to follow
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to point out your flagrant disregard for established procedure. Either you use
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favor! Why do you resist. Just do it already and put an end to all this. --
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common in Hebrew or in common references. In my "Proposal C" I am only giving
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Well, why not just take it to the next level now, and post a requested move?
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Mattathias and his five sons (Jonathan, Simon, Judah, Eleazar, and Yohanan--
1844:, you are using your personal website as a source. This is not allowed per 223: 202: 2087:. And yes, controversial articles do in fact require scholars sources per 416:
This article should be reverted to its original name "Eleazar Avaran". --
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like you don't think you will get the result you desire if we go through
867::My first choice is as stated above for Proposal A based on the names in 445: 1516:
those pages were moved to "Apphus/Thassi". Thanks for all your efforts.
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to stall things here, since as you can see that right off the bat Users
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is your website based on your thoughts via unreliable and violation of
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should be used if editors wish the title of this article to be changed.
252: 2091:. You said your not trying to make a statement, yet you stated this, 1739:
and here's the text in the medieval Hebrew translation of the above:
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these names are used in Judaism and by Jews to whom this is important
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Maccabee. The Hebrew Knowledge articles include the definite artcle.
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The type of naming you like is referred to in the Jewish Encyclopedia
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Knowledge:Article titles#Proposed naming conventions and guidelines
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All from the common Hebrew/Jewish usage of "HaMaccabee" as User
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level unless you stop your stonewalling and word-games. Thank,
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Indeed, as you affirm, the Encyclopedia Britannica refers to
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may need to be added to this article. Please refer to the
353:, ie, a member of the group of brothers originally led by 1568:, on the other hand, was created with that name in 2010. 1508:, and was moved to its present title in 2010; same with 588:
leaving the long-standing personal names with the epithet
2065: 1972: 1469:, and was moved to its present title in 2010; same with 2096: 2077: 1991:
as I contact an administrator to resolve this issue. —
251:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of 1815:Richard R. Losch, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2008 790:. Not a difficult choice, given the convention.-- 2198:Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Judaism#Eleazar_Avaran 399:britannica.com has an entry for Eleazar Maccabeus 1799:by Candida R. Moss, Yale University Press, 2012 2196:Please see the discussion I just initiated at 895:We need to turn this discussion into a formal 627:, all articles should be moved immediately to 517:than life nomenclature in the passage of time. 1278:11 Naming conventions on WP for the Maccabees 8: 1382:or the Jewish tradition? Simple, isn't it?! 1060:: A few users have been suggesting going to 631:until there is a consensus to move them. -- 1727:Death of Eleazar in the Scroll of Antiochus 1148:it seems, and using hyperbole bordering on 19: 1933:see this one by the scholar John C. Reeves 739:Knowledge:Naming conventions (use English) 431:Naming conventions on WP for the Maccabees 197: 47: 2240:Knowledge requested photographs of people 318:Nothing has come out of this discussion. 1453:: there have been two proposals to move 1227:, or you follow the procedure listed at 308:Eleazar Avaran - NOT - Eleazar Maccabeus 2142: 1342:your insinuations about my motives. -- 199: 49: 2175: 2165: 1927:I've gone to the trouble of uploading 405:. In that article, Eleazar is called 1397:I'm still waiting for an apology. -- 390:in the biblical sources can the name 7: 2235:Biography articles without infoboxes 913:Part of the confusion has come from 540:Discussion: How should the original 328:The following discussion is closed. 245:This article is within the scope of 106:This article is within the scope of 761:Maccabee), we could also name them 38:It is of interest to the following 1256:I, @Efrat, am desperate to impose 14: 875:the definite article, ie, Elazar 1896:Filipowsky's English translation 1805:Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible 1718:The discussion above is closed. 232: 222: 201: 176:An editor has requested that an 93: 83: 69: 62: 51: 20: 2255:Low-importance Judaism articles 1144:, and worse, a serious case of 285:This article has been rated as 130:Knowledge:WikiProject Biography 2245:WikiProject Biography articles 2230:Start-Class biography articles 2152:"The Aramaic Antiochus Scroll" 2150:Kaddari, Menaḥem Tzvi (1963). 1265:my Knowledge User name that I 357:. However, Eleazar's name is 133:Template:WikiProject Biography 1: 2132:10:28, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 2108:09:01, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 2043:08:00, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 2001:07:28, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 1945:07:01, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 1909:06:46, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 1862:06:29, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 1831:06:14, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 1765:03:30, 12 December 2014 (UTC) 1703:20:55, 22 November 2013 (UTC) 1679:09:36, 22 November 2013 (UTC) 1654:08:56, 22 November 2013 (UTC) 1583:21:12, 15 November 2013 (UTC) 1561:20:58, 15 November 2013 (UTC) 1526:16:45, 15 November 2013 (UTC) 1488:10:27, 15 November 2013 (UTC) 1440:06:41, 15 November 2013 (UTC) 1421:17:01, 14 November 2013 (UTC) 1407:21:09, 13 November 2013 (UTC) 1392:20:07, 13 November 2013 (UTC) 1352:06:03, 13 November 2013 (UTC) 1334:22:58, 12 November 2013 (UTC) 1314:15:59, 12 November 2013 (UTC) 1298:11:09, 11 November 2013 (UTC) 1246:01:46, 11 November 2013 (UTC) 1215:12:36, 10 November 2013 (UTC) 800:01:11, 11 November 2013 (UTC) 265:Knowledge:WikiProject Judaism 259:and see a list of open tasks. 2250:Start-Class Judaism articles 1131:20:30, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 1100:15:52, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 1075:11:55, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 1052:10:34, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 951:10:16, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 932:06:17, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 909:05:15, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 858:19:52, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 838:19:31, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 779:20:48, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 730:16:48, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 712:14:49, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 690:10:12, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 641:12:36, 8 November 2013 (UTC) 614:11:54, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 534:10:12, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 490:refers to the Maccabees as: 426:08:27, 7 November 2013 (UTC) 349:and could rightly be called 268:Template:WikiProject Judaism 118:contribute to the discussion 160:list of biography infoboxes 2271: 435:In response to the above: 291:project's importance scale 2216:22:41, 17 July 2018 (UTC) 1042:) points out. Thank you, 284: 217: 175: 153: 78: 46: 1882:(otherwise known as the 1720:Please do not modify it. 957:www.myjewishlearning.com 330:Please do not modify it. 162:for further information. 1285:in our Knowledge world. 968:Mattathias the Maccabee 737:English over Latin per 568:be known on Knowledge?: 172: 150: 28:This article is rated 2066:http://opensiddur.org 1973:http://opensiddur.org 1020:(would also agree to 1010:(would also agree to 1000:(would also agree to 990:(would also agree to 980:(would also agree to 978:Jonathan the Maccabee 974:), and his five sons: 970:(would also agree to 596:introductory sentence 351:Eleazar the Maccabean 171: 149: 109:WikiProject Biography 1788:The Bible in History 1629:" collectively and " 1602:MATTATHIAS MACCABEUS 1018:Yohanan the Maccabee 1008:Eleazar the Maccabee 821:Talk:Judas Maccabeus 492:MATTATHIAS MACCABEUS 380:(in greek καλούμενος 1892:Scroll of Antiochus 1880:Scroll of Antiochus 1790:by Robert B. Waltz 1590:Jewish Encyclopedia 1512:and this page" and 1506:Jonathan Maccabaeus 1467:Jonathan Maccabaeus 1366:Jewish Encyclopedia 1269:concerned with how 972:Mattathias Maccabee 879:Maccabee or Elazar 548:and his five sons, 487:Jewish Encyclopedia 374:1 Maccabees 6:42–46 248:WikiProject Judaism 2116:Megillat Antiochus 2085:Megillat Antiochus 2079:. Your PDF source 2031:Megillat Antiochus 1884:Megillat Antiochus 1609:JONATHAN MACCABEUS 998:Judah the Maccabee 988:Simon the Maccabee 817:Judah the Maccabee 755:Yehudah HaMaccabee 747:Eleazar HaMaccabee 699:naming conventions 496:JONATHAN MACCABEUS 331: 173: 151: 136:biography articles 34:content assessment 2214: 1983:etc. Please read 982:Jonathan Maccabee 869:1 Maccabees 2:1–5 855: 709: 592:1 Maccabees 2:1–5 511:Hasmonean dynasty 482:Eleazar Maccabeus 444:Aramaic-sounding 392:Eleazar Maccabeus 385: 381: 370:1 Maccabees 2:1–5 363:Eleazar Maccabeus 343:Eleazar Maccabeus 329: 305: 304: 301: 300: 297: 296: 196: 195: 192: 191: 2262: 2209: 2184: 2183: 2178:has extra text ( 2177: 2173: 2171: 2163: 2147: 1280:. Placing this 1022:Yohanan Maccabee 1012:Eleazar Maccabee 853: 763:Eleazar Maccabee 707: 562:Eleazar (Elazar) 383: 379: 273: 272: 271:Judaism articles 269: 266: 263: 242: 237: 236: 235: 226: 219: 218: 213: 205: 198: 188:to this article. 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 114:join the project 103: 101:Biography portal 98: 97: 96: 87: 80: 79: 74: 73: 72: 67: 66: 65: 55: 48: 31: 25: 24: 16: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2259: 2220: 2219: 2194: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2174: 2164: 2149: 2148: 2144: 1989:WP:QUESTIONABLE 1729: 1724: 1723: 1636:Sefer HaMakabim 1623:JUDAS MACCABEUS 1616:SIMON MACCABEUS 1502:Jonathan Apphus 1473:and this page. 1463:Jonathan Apphus 1455:Judas Maccabeus 813:Judas Maccabeus 629:status quo ante 504:JUDAS MACCABEUS 500:SIMON MACCABEUS 433: 397:Interestingly, 355:Judas Maccabeus 334: 325: 324: 323: 315: 310: 270: 267: 264: 261: 260: 238: 233: 231: 211: 154:An appropriate 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 99: 94: 92: 68: 61: 32:on Knowledge's 29: 12: 11: 5: 2268: 2266: 2258: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2222: 2221: 2212:old fashioned! 2193: 2190: 2186: 2185: 2141: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2119: 2081:John C. Reeves 2058: 2057: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2014: 2013: 2012: 2011: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2005: 2004: 2003: 1954: 1953: 1952: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1869: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1864: 1819: 1818: 1810: 1802: 1794: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1753: 1752: 1745: 1744: 1737: 1736: 1728: 1725: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1563: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1459:Judah Maccabee 1447: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1442: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1301: 1300: 1286: 1274: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1142:WP:IDONTLIKEIT 1103: 1102: 1077: 1026: 1025: 1015: 1005: 1002:Judah Maccabee 995: 992:Simon Maccabee 985: 975: 964: 963: 962: 961: 960: 959: 953: 893: 891:What a mess!!! 885: 884: 873:should include 862: 861: 860: 805: 804: 803: 802: 781: 767:Judah Maccabee 732: 714: 692: 673: 672: 663: 660: 658: 657: 648: 646: 645: 644: 643: 633:101.119.14.212 617: 616: 600: 599: 579: 578: 550:John (Johanan) 537: 536: 521: 518: 514: 507: 478: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 432: 429: 407:Eleazar Avaran 361:and never was 339:Eleazar Avaran 335: 326: 317: 316: 313: 312: 311: 309: 306: 303: 302: 299: 298: 295: 294: 287:Low-importance 283: 277: 276: 274: 257:the discussion 244: 243: 240:Judaism portal 227: 215: 214: 212:Low‑importance 206: 194: 193: 190: 189: 174: 164: 163: 152: 142: 141: 139: 105: 104: 88: 76: 75: 56: 44: 43: 37: 26: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2267: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2191: 2181: 2169: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2117: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2016: 2015: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1961: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1956: 1955: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1919: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1726: 1721: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1662: 1657: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1585: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 989: 986: 983: 979: 976: 973: 969: 966: 965: 958: 954: 952: 948: 944: 940: 935: 934: 933: 929: 925: 922: 921: 916: 912: 911: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 892: 887: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 863: 859: 856: 850: 847:and move on? 846: 841: 840: 839: 835: 831: 828: 827: 822: 818: 814: 810: 807: 806: 801: 797: 793: 789: 788:wp:commonname 785: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 733: 731: 727: 723: 718: 715: 713: 710: 704: 700: 696: 693: 691: 687: 683: 680: 677: 676: 675: 674: 671: 670: 666: 665: 664: 661: 656: 655: 651: 650: 649: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 619: 618: 615: 611: 607: 602: 601: 597: 593: 589: 586: 583: 582: 581: 580: 577: 576: 572: 571: 570: 569: 567: 563: 559: 558:Judah (Judas) 555: 551: 547: 544:, the father 543: 535: 531: 527: 522: 519: 515: 512: 508: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 488: 483: 479: 476: 474: 473:the Maccabees 468: 466:Christianity. 464: 460: 456: 452: 449: 447: 441: 438: 437: 436: 430: 428: 427: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 403:the Maccabees 400: 395: 393: 389: 382: 375: 371: 366: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 333: 321: 307: 292: 288: 282: 279: 278: 275: 258: 254: 250: 249: 241: 230: 228: 225: 221: 220: 216: 210: 207: 204: 200: 187: 183: 179: 170: 166: 165: 161: 157: 148: 144: 143: 140: 123: 122:documentation 119: 115: 111: 110: 102: 91: 89: 86: 82: 81: 77: 60: 57: 54: 50: 45: 41: 35: 27: 23: 18: 17: 2195: 2168:cite journal 2162:: p. 81-105. 2159: 2155: 2145: 2137: 2092: 2080: 2073: 2059: 1980: 1891: 1887: 1879: 1820: 1812: 1804: 1796: 1787: 1777: 1754: 1746: 1738: 1730: 1719: 1690: 1666: 1660: 1640: 1634: 1631:XYZ HaMakabi 1630: 1626: 1619: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1570: 1548: 1543: 1539: 1513: 1510:Simon Thassi 1497: 1493: 1475: 1471:Simon Thassi 1450: 1427: 1374: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1339: 1321: 1302: 1281: 1277: 1270: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1233: 1221:WP:LAWYERING 1199: 1192: 1178: 1164: 1154:WP:LAWYERING 1136: 1118: 1109: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1057: 1036: 1027: 938: 919: 890: 880: 876: 872: 864: 825: 808: 783: 758: 754: 750: 746: 745:the form is 734: 716: 694: 678: 668: 667: 662: 659: 653: 652: 647: 628: 620: 604:variants. -- 595: 587: 584: 574: 573: 539: 538: 485: 472: 443: 434: 415: 410: 406: 396: 391: 387: 367: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 341:was renamed 338: 336: 327: 286: 246: 181: 177: 107: 40:WikiProjects 2100:JudeccaXIII 1993:JudeccaXIII 1854:JudeccaXIII 1823:JudeccaXIII 1504:used to be 1465:used to be 1201:Al HaNissim 753:Maccabee), 741:. While in 347:a Maccabean 30:Start-class 2224:Categories 2192:Page title 2138:References 1566:John Gaddi 1219:It is not 792:Epeefleche 594:. In the 546:Mattathias 484:, and the 394:be found. 378:is called 376:, Eleazar 182:photograph 2124:Aharonium 2062:Aharonium 2035:Aharonium 1969:Aharonium 1937:Aharonium 1901:Aharonium 1842:Aharonium 1774:Aharonium 1757:Aharonium 1691:authentic 1641:Maccabees 1639:(Book of 915:User:IZAK 749:(Eleazar 542:Maccabees 454:millenia. 446:cognomens 411:Maccabeus 337:The page 314:NO ACTION 127:Biography 59:Biography 2156:Bar Ilan 1848:. Under 1778:A scroll 1686:Hanukkah 1498:how long 1496:and for 1196:contribs 1182:contribs 1172:Alansohn 1168:contribs 1158:Jfdwolff 1040:contribs 939:examples 722:Alansohn 566:Jonathan 458:context. 2210:Become 2202:Dweller 1627:MaKabim 1451:Comment 1371:WP:LIKE 1186:Yoninah 1080:Comment 1030:Yoninah 865:Comment 809:Comment 786:. Per 784:Support 771:Yoninah 769:, etc. 757:(Judah 735:Support 717:Support 679:Support 621:Support 585:Support 388:Nowhere 289:on the 262:Judaism 253:Judaism 209:Judaism 156:infobox 2176:|page= 1671:Anselm 1661:should 1575:Anselm 1553:Anselm 1480:Anselm 1432:@Efrat 1399:@Efrat 1380:WP:POV 1344:@Efrat 1326:Anselm 1290:@Efrat 1282:before 1238:Anselm 1150:WP:NPA 1146:WP:OWN 1123:Anselm 1110:sounds 1092:@Efrat 924:Anselm 901:@Efrat 830:Anselm 743:Hebrew 625:WP:BRD 606:@Efrat 418:@Efrat 409:, not 36:scale. 2089:WP:RS 2070:WP:OR 1977:WP:OR 1850:WP:OR 1846:WP:OR 1840:Also 1595:Latin 1494:where 1375:every 1340:minus 1225:WP:RM 1137:their 1114:WP:RM 1062:WP:RM 899:. -- 897:WP:RM 845:WP:RM 554:Simon 320:WP:RM 186:added 178:image 2206:talk 2180:help 2128:talk 2104:talk 2039:talk 1997:talk 1987:and 1985:WP:V 1975:per 1941:talk 1905:talk 1858:talk 1827:talk 1761:talk 1699:talk 1695:IZAK 1675:talk 1650:talk 1646:IZAK 1597:as: 1579:talk 1557:talk 1542:and 1522:talk 1518:IZAK 1484:talk 1436:talk 1428:your 1417:talk 1413:IZAK 1403:talk 1388:talk 1384:IZAK 1348:talk 1330:talk 1310:talk 1306:IZAK 1294:talk 1242:talk 1211:talk 1207:IZAK 1190:talk 1176:talk 1162:talk 1152:and 1127:talk 1096:talk 1071:talk 1067:IZAK 1058:NOTE 1048:talk 1044:IZAK 1034:talk 947:talk 943:IZAK 928:talk 905:talk 854:T@lk 834:talk 796:talk 775:talk 726:talk 708:T@lk 686:talk 682:IZAK 637:talk 610:talk 530:talk 526:IZAK 506:etc. 462:etc. 442:as " 422:talk 372:and 116:and 1888:the 1514:why 1457:to 1361:six 1260:POV 1184:), 1170:); 881:the 849:JFW 815:to 759:the 751:the 703:JFW 359:not 281:Low 184:be 180:or 2226:: 2208:) 2200:-- 2172:: 2170:}} 2166:{{ 2158:. 2154:. 2130:) 2106:) 2095:: 2076:: 2041:) 1999:) 1943:) 1907:) 1860:) 1829:) 1763:) 1701:) 1677:) 1667:St 1652:) 1618:: 1611:; 1604:; 1581:) 1571:St 1559:) 1549:St 1546:. 1524:) 1500:" 1486:) 1476:St 1438:) 1419:) 1405:) 1390:) 1350:) 1332:) 1322:St 1312:) 1296:) 1267:am 1258:my 1244:) 1234:St 1231:. 1213:) 1129:) 1119:St 1098:) 1073:) 1050:) 1024:). 1014:), 1004:), 994:), 984:), 949:) 930:) 920:St 907:) 877:Ha 851:| 836:) 826:St 798:) 777:) 765:, 728:) 705:| 701:. 688:) 639:) 612:) 564:, 560:, 556:, 552:, 532:) 502:; 498:; 494:; 475:). 424:) 413:. 365:. 2204:( 2182:) 2160:1 2126:( 2114:( 2102:( 2060:@ 2037:( 1995:( 1967:@ 1939:( 1903:( 1856:( 1825:( 1793:, 1772:@ 1759:( 1697:( 1673:( 1648:( 1620:4 1613:3 1606:2 1599:1 1577:( 1555:( 1520:( 1482:( 1434:( 1415:( 1401:( 1386:( 1346:( 1328:( 1308:( 1292:( 1273:. 1262:? 1240:( 1209:( 1193:· 1188:( 1179:· 1174:( 1165:· 1160:( 1125:( 1094:( 1088:C 1084:C 1069:( 1046:( 1037:· 1032:( 945:( 926:( 903:( 832:( 794:( 773:( 724:( 695:S 684:( 635:( 608:( 528:( 477:" 450:" 420:( 384:) 293:. 124:. 42::

Index


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Biography
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1 Maccabees 2:1–5
1 Maccabees 6:42–46
is called (in greek καλούμενος
britannica.com has an entry for Eleazar Maccabeus

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