Knowledge (XXG)

Talk:Old Yishuv

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implications of these findings. One problem of these findings is their contradiction when claiming that the Jews are at the same time genetically “closer” to the Turks and to the Arabs. Another consists of the kind of assumptions upon which the research questions were formulated and the samples were selected. First, we do no have for sure any genetic material or DNA from the Biblical Israelites to compare and contrast with any existing genetic material or DNA from contemporary Jews. There is no proof that Michael Hammer’s “cohanim markers” were those of Moses’ brother, Aaron. Second, the Jews (like the Muslims and the Christians) were historically bound by religion (and are highly mixed), not by race or genes. Today the percentage of U.S. Jews under 35 who are married to non-Jews is 41 percent (Goodstein 2003). ... Fourth, since the bulk of contemporary Jews came recently from the only region of the world in which there was indeed a geographically delimited and historically documented Jewish empire, the selection of research population samples should relate primarily (if not exclusively) to the historical geography of the medieval Jewish-led Khazar Empire and the modern Jewish Pale of Settlement (see Figure 5). The Turkic origin and mass conversion of the Khazars to Judaism are well documented by both medieval and modern scholars (Ibn al-Faqih and Hadi 1996, 593; Ibn Fadlan and Ghaybah 1994; Halévy 1935 and 1936; Ibn Khaldun 1982, 129; Spector 1968, 5; Bradley 1992; Dunlop 1954, ix, x). Fifth, some of the assumptions used by geneticists are themselves based on even weaker assumptions such as “A Middle Eastern origin of the Jewish gene pool is generally assumed because of the detailed documentation of Jewish history and religion” (Hammer et al 2000, 6773).
2083:"Early studies of mitochondrial DNA reported that Jewish women, unlike Jewish men, did not correlate well with one another globally. ... In the absence of rabbis to perform conversions, they married local women who, while consenting to live as Jews, were not halakhically Jewish." Which presents a large problem for Zionist mythology as the definition of "who is a Jew" supposedly (if viewed from a false "racial" prism is view in "Orthodox Judaism" as being only from the mother (aka matrilineal) so if all the "Jewish women" are CONVERTS whatever the father's background is doesn't matter at all (by Zionist mythology's own claims). 2179:"chasteroue" has been shown to also be the now blocked (as well) user "dionysuselysses". The Palestinians are confirmed by even Israeli academics and genetic researchers like Dr. Ariella Oppenheim to be descended from the indigenous people of the land. Regarding the Palestinian Arabs of today, Dr. Ariella Oppenheim's professional genetic research noted; "The results match historical accounts that some Moslem Arabs are descended from Christians and Jews who lived in the southern Levant, a region that includes Israel and the Sinai. They were descendants of a core population that lived in the area since prehistoric times." 132: 781: 760: 886: 865: 298: 80: 896: 53: 185: 164: 676: 655: 195: 2057:"They say that 52 percent of Levites of Ashkenazi origin have a particular genetic signature that originated in Central Asia, although it is also found less frequently in the Middle East. The ancestor who introduced it into the Ashkenazi Levites could perhaps have been from the Khazars, a Turkic tribe whose king converted to Judaism in the eighth or ninth century, the researchers suggest. 791: 686: 22: 1409:(of the English wording, usage & grammar), not with point of view. A review of the editing history will show that much of the original text was almost unintelligible, and much work had to be done to "translate" it into proper English while trying to preserve the original intent. This involved some guesswork and "mindreading". There is more work to be done. 1007: 986: 2138:): I don't think PLO view has a place in the lead, since the article is about historical phenomenon, not now-day politics. PLO view of this historical phenomenon is not of significant importance to no one but PLO itself. I'd bet this information is also not found in any RS on the article subject, in particular 2105:
Also on this general issue; "Because a detailed technical critique of these genetic findings requires a detailed scrutiny of parameters such as sample size, genetic markers, and population allele, let’s make a broad epistemological critique of the sample selection, research assumptions, and political
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Also Professor Shlomo Sand notes; "As of today, no study based on anonymous DNA samples has succeeded in identifying a genetic marker specific to Jews, and it is not likely that any study ever will. It is a bitter irony to see the descendants of Holocaust survivors set out to find a biological Jewish
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The vast majority of the settlers were wiped out by the Crusaders who arrived in 1219, and the few survivors were allowed to live only in Acre (עַכּוֹ, Akko). descendents of them aren't known, indicating that if there were any survivors, they blended with the original Jewish residents, who are called
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For the 400 years of Ottoman rule in Jerusalem there was a Jewish community living inside the walls of the Old City. The community, which we call the “Old Yishuv,” was not a single, cohesive unit. Until the middle of the 19th century the community consisted mainly of Sephardic Jews, descendants of
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Other issues on "Jewish genetics" (putting aside that unless one is a neo-Nazi who believes Jews are a "race" or something, rather than just a religion, as it is easily demonstrable that the first person to claim the Jews were a "race" and not simply a religion was Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party in
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That's clear that the Mustarabim survived, the only question is "how?". One possible answer is that there were quite enough of them so even if many were killed there were more candidates for survival, a maybe more likely answer is that since the Mustarabim used to live in villages like the Bedouins,
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Their reasoning is that the signature, a set of DNA variations known as R1a1, is common in the region north of Georgia that was once occupied by the Khazar kingdom. The signature did reach the Near East, probably before the founding of the Jewish community, but it is still rare there. The scholars
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In addition, eretz israel in religious terms was of difficult definition topologically. Indeed as a sacred space it had no agreed on topological boundaries. One solution ignored is to write 'Palestine Eretz Israel' as in 'Old Yishuv: Palestine Eretz Israel's Jewish Community before 1882'. Judith
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The 'Land of Israel' is a relatively unfamiliar infra-Jewish term (eretz yisrael') accommodated to occasional usage in English, as opposed to the standard historical term in Western languages, Palestine. The two are not on par for a global encyclopedia where the default term is based on English
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Additional legitimate questions could also be raised about the ethnic identity, personal motivation, and political dedication of the various genetic research teams, especially the way they wrap their research projects and published findings into broad human genetic studies while they seem to be
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Someone here is in the mood of practical jokes, and wrongly found the Knowledge (XXG) and especially this article which I created, as a the appropriate place. For example, what's the tag here about citation in time when there is even a link to a book in English which is available online through
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The way I see it is this. If you talk about the "Yishuv HaYashan" everybody knows exactly what you're talking about, and there is no need to explain where that existed. But "Old Yishuv", I think those who have never heard it, might ask "the old yishuv of where?"; it might mean the old yishuv in
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At the time, there was no real Palestinian nationalism and the area West of Jordan River was not seen as an entity but rather as port of the Syria area. Nevertheless, adding "(Palestine)" permits the readers to understand in using the alternative wording used by scholar less specialized on the
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As a person who often gets kicked by both angry Israelis and Palestinians i would like to point out that the source utilized for the "location" in lead section says only Ottoman Jerusalem, not mentioned neither Palestine nor Land of Israel. I'm in favor of using both terms if sourced, but my
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identity: Hitler would certainly have been very pleased! And it is all the more repulsive that this kind of research should be conducted in a state that has waged for years a declared policy of 'Judaization of the country' in which even today a Jew is not allowed to marry a non-Jew."
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If the PLO view is going to be added then quotes of PLO members claiming "Jews and Muslims lived peacefully together before Zionism" should be included followed by a list of all the massacres carried out upon the indigenous Jewish population by the settling Muslims.
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strengthens the Zionist version of events for both Ashekanzim and Sephardim. The ONLY version of events it poses a problem for are the so-called "Palestinians" and their dual lies of being indigenous and Jews and Muslims living peacefully together before Zionism.
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narrative usage, and for all periods, Palestine should be the default term, which can then be finessed if sources so say, by indicating the temporal term used by the reigning hegemon at any particular juncture.Throughout the 19th century (viz.George Robinson,
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This has been discussed many times and several good replies have been given here too. There is nothing POV with saying "Palestine", a term used by the vast majority of scholars (including many Israeli scholars) and defined in a clear way.
2243:"The Old Yishuv (Hebrew: היישוב הישן‎, ha-Yishuv ha-Yashan) is a term used to refer to the Jewish communities, with specific economic and social structure, which had lived in Ottoman Southern Syria (Eretz Yisrael), from 16th century " 1619:
You're right about the sources; but I don't understand; the letter is from Rabbi Zvi Hirsh Kalisher; and the Greiditzer is the one who dropped support of Rabbi Kalisher? I'm interested in what exactly does the letter say.
2076:). "Jews were found to be more closely related to groups in the north of the Fertile Crescent (Kurds, Turks, and Armenians) than to their Arab neighbors." The Khazars were in the exact region where Armenia is in the 2473:, since Syria had none of the religious resonance of Palestine, the secular term for their 'Holy Land'. Eretz Israel (Land of Israel)is the Jewish version of 'Holy Land' and we should use neither religious term per 1079:
The name of this article needs to be changed to "Old Yishuv," which is the term used in all scholarly literature on the subject. As it is, it is meaningless - and grammatically incorrect (it is Hayishuv Hayashan in
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I don't believe this is entirely the point. Palestinian Arabs must be descended from someone, and the candidates you mention are as likely as any. The central issue is the widespread belief that Arabs are the
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The Old Yishuv does not refer to a geographical place, but a community. So it did not "consist" of cities. The way someone has now rephrased the lead is misleading, and the English sounds more like Yinglish.--
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Winther, 'The Hebrew Revolution and the Revolution of the Hebrew Language between the 1880s and the 1930s' in Egon Keck, Svend Søndergaard, Ellen Wulff (eds.) Museum Tusculanum Press, 1990 pp.397-406 p.404.
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Thanks for support, however i'm still concerned that some Jews (especially religious, like Chesdovi) might view this solution incorrect, since the definition of Old Yishuv was based on residence in the
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According to the intro., the "Old Yishuv" (pre-1897) is pre-state. But isn't the "New Yishuv" (post-1897) also pre-state (for another 50 years)? What distinguishes them? If "Old Yishuv" refers to
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The Kalscher is complaining on the discontinued support, and writes on himself that he remanined single in the battle. He claims that the Greiditzer discontinued the support only because Rabbi
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struggled very hard on arrival in Eretz Yisroel; as they had no financial support and no prospect of making a living. The vast majority of these and earlier residents were wiped out by the
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say they cannot exclude the possibility that a Jewish founder brought the signature on his Y chromosome to the Ashkenazi population, but they consider that a less likely explanation."
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Thanks for this information. I never knew that the Greiditzer took back his support. BTW, it might be appropriate to note that the Greiditzer was one of the greatest talmidim of Rabbi
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The plans of Rabbi Zvi Hirsh Kalischer of Thorn were very controversial, and even his colleague and biggest supporter Rabbi Eliyah Gutmacher of Greiditz later discontinued his support.
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The reason I added Eretz Yisrael is that the page move for Old Yishuv on its own didn't work. I don't know why. The only other article with that word in it is just plain "Yishuv"--
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The source in the lead says "Ottoman rule in Jerusalem" but I think you know there are plenty of sources that call it "Palestine" as it is the standard term for the area. --
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Maybe this will suffer vandalism, but doesn't every article about Israel that doesn't reflect an anti-Israel/anti-Jewish stance? That's the way the world is, unfortunately.
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in 1897 for the purpose of renewing a Jewish State, eighteen centuries after the previous one had been destroyed. The newer arrivals and their settlements are known as the
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The politicization of the term "Palestine", which has lead to it being replaced here by the unscientific and broad term "Southern Syria", is both tragic and fun to see. --
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The Khazar theory has not been supposedly "refuted" as even Jewish academic and genetic research Noah Rosenberg of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor himself admits.
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No! The source from HaLevenaon is that it was contreversial. The source for discontinued support is the Letter by the Kalscer to the Greditzer, please follow sources!.
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was against, and that it is not right because Eretz Yisroel doesn't belong solely to the existing Rabbanim of Eretz Yisroel, but to the Jews of Diapora as well.
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they were away from the eyes and not targeted for execution. The newcommers - in contrary - were concetrated in big municipalities as the introduction reads.
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As for "Jewish genetics" (putting aside that Jews are not a "race" but rather a religion". Many points can be made; on Khazars it has been documented that
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Old Yishuv is not English and not Hebrew, "Yishuv haYashan" is the correct name, "ha" in the hebrew means "the" which is not supported in English titles.
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The Old Yishuv is hence something to emerge since the early Ottoman period. It is however mostly documented in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
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the exiles from Spain and others. Beginning with the mid-18th century Ashkenazi Jews begin to settle in the city, but not for extended periods.
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What about those who arrived prior to 1897 for the purpose of renewing a Jewish State? Are they from the old Yishuv or the new? Also what about
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that Palestinians "descended from Christians and Jews who lived in the southern Levant, a region that includes Israel and the Sinai."
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https://web.archive.org/web/20120227184802/http://www.jewishhistory.com/jh.php?id=AdditionalReadings&content=content%2Fsegal_ch17
1497:, I have forgotten the exact meaning in Arabic. Somebody makes practical jokes on my account, but forgets to admit when he is wrong. 1204:
Shoteh, are you convinced by google book hits and both Gilabrand and my arguments ? Or do you have some other points to put forward ?
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1837 and hundreds of other titles), all ethnographic and geographical writers separated the two (for emotive reasons as Christians
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How funny it sounds, this was how they were called, please follow the references. The word is said to have been derived from
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Palestinians have been proven to be indigenous even by Israeli geneticists and academics like Dr. Ariella Oppenheim;
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I think Syrian Provinces is a good choice because at thetime (Ottoman period), it was the way the area was defined.
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to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
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The existence of the Old Yishuv sure poses some problems for the Ashkenazi Khazars and their version of events.
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Yishuv Hayashan is Heblish. It's either Hayishuv Hayashan (see Hebrew Knowledge (XXG) article )or Old Yishuv. --
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More, Eretz Yisrael and Old Yishuv are different matters. 1st is a territory; 2nd is a people's community...
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I corrected the lead per source, without mentioning exact onsetm but saying throughout the Ottoman period.
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On the other hand; there were those born in the old Yishuv, who were for the renewal of a Jewish State.
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There is no need to disambiguate by Eretz Yisrael, as if it would be that one and not the "other one".
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https://web.archive.org/web/20080410122008/http://www.jafgifts.com/esrog/Pri_Etz_Hadar_Jerusalem.pdf
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https://web.archive.org/web/20081013142810/http://www.jafi.org.il/education/100/places/acco.html
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The answer is, that we are speaking in generalities; but still the lead needs to reflect this.
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I think that the way Gilabrand put it now is just good, it may also relax the intentions of :::
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Somebody is placing tags but is not explaining what's his problem is. It sounds that he is a
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First, DNA testing has ALREADY proven the Khazar theory false. Second, the existence of the
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http://www.jewishhistory.com/jh.php?id=AdditionalReadings&content=content%2Fsegal_ch17
2224: 1996: 1960: 1945: 1918:, established in 1878. This term is used to distinguish between the old-time residents of 1875: 1796: 1765: 1668: 1625: 1595: 1481: 1447: 1351: 780: 759: 616: 424: 408: 2576: 2633: 2246:
This is incorrect definition as the term Old Yishuv has nothing to do with 16th century.
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If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with
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Day to Mark the Departure and Expulsion of Jews from the Arab Countries and Iran
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the New Yishuv? Expert help needed to make the lead paragraph less confusing.
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Users are welcome to participate in discussion on renaming and merging of
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What I don't understand is the last sentence. Did the Crusaders spare the
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is what will remain, and I don't mind it staying although I would prefer
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As usual, "Palestine" gets replaced and right now I removed one of the
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If that's the case then I'll revert my edit regarding this; thanks.
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which refers to the Jewish Yishuv in Eastern Europe before WWII. So
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southern Syrian provinces (Palestine) throughout the Ottoman period
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Basic Law proposal: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People
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Does anyone know what the Greiditzer as he was called writes him?
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To handle this properly, we must ask a sysop to take care of this.
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This is noted at "The Non-Semitic Origins of Contemporary Jews"
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I would remove "(Eretz Yisrael)" that doesn't bring anything...
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what they happened to be called; or is this a practical joke?
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in the banner shell. Please resolve this conflict if possible.
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This article has been given a rating which conflicts with the
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Weren't all the Jews expelled from Palestine in the year 70?
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for additional information. I made the following changes:
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http://www.jafgifts.com/esrog/Pri_Etz_Hadar_Jerusalem.pdf
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Google Books? Does his articles have so good references?
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There is no reference for this. Sounds like a joke to me—
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What I mean is that there are no several "old yishuv"'s.
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Articles needing translation from Hebrew Knowledge (XXG)
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impression is that sources is not the real issue here.
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Mustarabim or Maghrebim, but more precisely Murishkes.
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http://www.jafi.org.il/education/100/places/acco.html
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Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict in 2005
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Why Eretz Yisrael ? Old Yishuv has no link with it.
2378:From my point of view, referring to the area as : 1814:pre-state Jewish community, as is stated, does it 2763:C-Class articles with conflicting quality ratings 1459:The whole article sounds like a practical joke.-- 1405:The problem - as explained in the tags - is with 1346:as a noun doesn't really refer to anywhere else. 2823:High-importance Jewish history-related articles 2154:And I see the PLO view has been deleted again: 1833:The more acurate label should be "pre-Zionist" 1476:It's our job to make it into a normal article. 565:Knowledge (XXG) requested photographs in Israel 2662:This message was posted before February 2018. 2579:arguments, which is clearly not helpful here. 2345:Well, just one correction on Zero's revert - 8: 2212:who should be removed by force as an act of 550:Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries 101:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Former countries 1191:I have just tried. Indeed, it doens't work. 1864:The lead isn't perfect yet; it now reads: 1587:A source is given as HaLevanon 8 – no 21 1032:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Jewish culture 980: 859: 822:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Jewish history 754: 649: 480:Israel articles missing geocoordinate data 364:WikiProject Israel Palestine Collaboration 325:Unknown-importance Israel-related articles 305:Here are some tasks awaiting attention: 259: 158: 47: 2838:Low-importance Palestine-related articles 2612:I have just modified 3 external links on 2417:, even though there is some correlation. 925:on Knowledge (XXG). Join us by visiting 535:Knowledge (XXG) requested maps in Israel 2818:B-Class Jewish history-related articles 2798:High-importance Israel-related articles 1987:, hardly a Zionist. But I see that (in 1149:Old Yishuv is the most know expression. 982: 861: 756: 651: 160: 49: 19: 2853:Mid-importance Jewish culture articles 2778:Low-importance Ottoman Empire articles 2788:WikiProject Former countries articles 2437:I doubt there is an entity closer to 2111:focused mainly on the Semitic claim." 943:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Palestine 929:, where you can add your name to the 104:Template:WikiProject Former countries 7: 2735:From "Palestine" to "Southern Syria" 1012:This article is within the scope of 907:This article is within the scope of 802:This article is within the scope of 697:This article is within the scope of 206:This article is within the scope of 85:This article is within the scope of 2828:WikiProject Jewish history articles 2783:WikiProject Ottoman Empire articles 1879: 1035:Template:WikiProject Jewish culture 825:Template:WikiProject Jewish history 717:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Judaism 394:WikiProject Deletion sorting/Israel 2833:B-Class Palestine-related articles 1275:What do you mean by 'no link'? -- 319:Unassessed Israel-related articles 226:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Israel 123:project-independent quality rating 14: 2616:. Please take a moment to review 514:Israel articles needing attention 497:Israel articles needing infoboxes 2813:High-importance Judaism articles 1806:Introduction needs clarification 1005: 984: 933:where you can contribute to the 894: 884: 863: 789: 779: 758: 684: 674: 653: 340:Cleanup listing for this project 296: 193: 183: 162: 78: 51: 20: 2848:B-Class Jewish culture articles 2793:B-Class Israel-related articles 2773:C-Class Ottoman Empire articles 2768:C-Class former country articles 2467:Travels in Palestine and Syria, 2304:1517 events in Hebron and Safed 2080:just south of Russia. And also 1052:This article has been rated as 963:This article has been rated as 842:This article has been rated as 828:Jewish history-related articles 737:This article has been rated as 530:Module:Location map/data/Israel 246:This article has been rated as 2843:WikiProject Palestine articles 2357:) for the last 2 years almost. 2204:people of Palestine, and that 1429:The article reads as follows: 946:Template:WikiProject Palestine 477:Add geographic coordinates to 391:Participate in discussions at 38:It is of interest to multiple 1: 2318:Talk:1517 Safed pogrom#Rename 2298:20:09, 8 September 2012 (UTC) 2284:20:05, 8 September 2012 (UTC) 2256:14:17, 8 September 2012 (UTC) 1983:, as it was founded by Rabbi 1922:and those arriving after the 1709:of 300 members headed by the 1334:makes things simpler. But if 1026:and see a list of open tasks. 816:and see a list of open tasks. 711:and see a list of open tasks. 220:and see a list of open tasks. 139:This article is supported by 2233:12:28, 4 December 2023 (UTC) 2176:09:29, 20, March 2012 (UTC) 2164:13:06, 24 January 2012 (UTC) 2149:10:54, 24 January 2012 (UTC) 720:Template:WikiProject Judaism 562:Add pictures to articles in 88:WikiProject Former countries 2803:WikiProject Israel articles 2413:, which is not the same as 2239:The defintion of Old Yishuv 2140:Google books search results 1847:That explains it. Thanks. 1252:Good. Except I don't agree. 449:Trial of Benjamin Netanyahu 229:Template:WikiProject Israel 2869: 2693:(last update: 5 June 2024) 2609:Hello fellow Wikipedians, 2504:18:30, 23 March 2014 (UTC) 2487:18:17, 23 March 2014 (UTC) 2460:17:34, 23 March 2014 (UTC) 2433:16:27, 23 March 2014 (UTC) 2404:16:05, 23 March 2014 (UTC) 2373:18:43, 22 March 2014 (UTC) 2336:18:44, 16 March 2014 (UTC) 2132:Regarding this two edits ( 1979:to what is considered the 1563:18:49, 3 August 2008 (UTC) 1058:project's importance scale 1015:WikiProject Jewish culture 969:project's importance scale 949:Palestine-related articles 848:project's importance scale 805:WikiProject Jewish history 743:project's importance scale 532:. Add maps to articles in 413:Diamond industry in Israel 252:project's importance scale 142:WikiProject Ottoman Empire 2595:09:23, 29 June 2016 (UTC) 2001:17:27, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1965:16:22, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1950:16:13, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1857:15:06, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1843:14:36, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1828:00:44, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1801:16:02, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1786:14:34, 25 June 2008 (UTC) 1770:22:07, 24 June 2008 (UTC) 1693:16:12, 24 June 2008 (UTC) 1673:21:58, 24 June 2008 (UTC) 1652:16:07, 24 June 2008 (UTC) 1630:21:26, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1614:20:43, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1600:19:47, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1507:20:39, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1486:19:49, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1469:18:57, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1452:18:29, 18 June 2008 (UTC) 1374:06:23, 18 July 2008 (UTC) 1356:16:37, 10 July 2008 (UTC) 1307:12:54, 10 July 2008 (UTC) 1051: 1000: 962: 879: 841: 774: 736: 669: 258: 245: 178: 138: 120: 73: 46: 2808:B-Class Judaism articles 2749:04:06, 5 June 2021 (UTC) 2730:02:01, 20 May 2017 (UTC) 2349:apparently redirects to 2208:Israeli Jews are modern 2191:12:14, 4 June 2012 (UTC) 2123:10:40, 4 June 2012 (UTC) 2101:10:40, 4 June 2012 (UTC) 2072:Germany, see also Rabbi 2041:21:24, 28 May 2011 (UTC) 2020:21:24, 28 May 2011 (UTC) 1890:Jewish community in the 1533:11:53, 6 July 2008 (UTC) 1419:16:31, 8 June 2008 (UTC) 1400:16:14, 8 June 2008 (UTC) 1285:13:21, 8 July 2008 (UTC) 1267:13:05, 8 July 2008 (UTC) 1241:16:28, 6 July 2008 (UTC) 1216:11:05, 6 July 2008 (UTC) 1187:09:27, 6 July 2008 (UTC) 1171:09:13, 6 July 2008 (UTC) 1156:(600+ google book hits). 1145:06:36, 6 July 2008 (UTC) 1129:16:10, 8 June 2008 (UTC) 1108:16:07, 8 June 2008 (UTC) 1090:15:02, 4 June 2008 (UTC) 472:Geographical coordinates 2605:External links modified 2571:22:03, 5 May 2015 (UTC) 2553:21:10, 5 May 2015 (UTC) 2531:02:22, 4 May 2015 (UTC) 2142:are not encouraging. -- 1894:. It consisted of the " 1038:Jewish culture articles 441:Public Defence (Israel) 342:is available. See also 232:Israel-related articles 107:former country articles 1924:First Zionist Congress 1523:is Yiddish for ant. -- 135: 28:This article is rated 2575:You are falling into 1975:I was the one to add 1749:, but more precisely 1152:It is widely used by 910:WikiProject Palestine 263:Project Israel To Do: 134: 32:on Knowledge (XXG)'s 2674:regular verification 2220:its non-historicity. 2128:PLO view in the lead 1985:Yehoshua Leib Diskin 1886:) refers to the pre- 348:the tool's wiki page 344:the list by category 2664:After February 2018 2388:is a good solution. 1579:The article reads: 1549:Maybe derived from 700:WikiProject Judaism 612:Translate to Hebrew 2718:InternetArchiveBot 2669:InternetArchiveBot 2443:Palestine (region) 2415:Palestine (region) 2314:1517 Hebron pogrom 923:State of Palestine 919:Palestinian people 528:See discussion at 209:WikiProject Israel 136: 34:content assessment 2694: 2347:Ottoman Palestine 2310:1517 Safed pogrom 1072: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 979: 978: 975: 974: 858: 857: 854: 853: 753: 752: 749: 748: 648: 647: 644: 643: 640: 639: 636: 635: 494:Add infoboxes to 457:Pre-Modern Aliyah 429:Sephardic Haredim 157: 156: 153: 152: 2860: 2728: 2719: 2692: 2691: 2670: 2162: 2147: 1896:Four Holy Cities 1881: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1009: 1002: 1001: 996: 988: 981: 951: 950: 947: 944: 941: 927:the project page 904: 902:Palestine portal 899: 898: 897: 888: 881: 880: 875: 867: 860: 830: 829: 826: 823: 820: 799: 794: 793: 792: 783: 776: 775: 770: 762: 755: 725: 724: 723:Judaism articles 721: 718: 715: 694: 689: 688: 687: 678: 671: 670: 665: 657: 650: 445:Prisoner of Zion 386:Deletion sorting 300: 293: 292: 260: 234: 233: 230: 227: 224: 203: 198: 197: 196: 187: 180: 179: 174: 166: 159: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98:Former countries 93:join the project 82: 75: 74: 69: 66: 59:Former countries 55: 48: 31: 25: 24: 16: 2868: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2861: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2753: 2752: 2737: 2722: 2717: 2685: 2678:have permission 2668: 2622:this simple FaQ 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1199: 1194:It is because 1192: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1160: 1157: 1150: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1097: 1096: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1054:Mid-importance 1050: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1029:Jewish culture 1024:the discussion 1020:Jewish culture 1010: 998: 997: 995:Mid‑importance 992:Jewish culture 989: 977: 976: 973: 972: 965:Low-importance 961: 955: 954: 952: 906: 905: 889: 877: 876: 874:Low‑importance 868: 856: 855: 852: 851: 840: 834: 833: 831: 819:Jewish history 814:the discussion 810:Jewish history 801: 800: 797:Judaism portal 784: 772: 771: 766:Jewish history 763: 751: 750: 747: 746: 735: 729: 728: 726: 709:the discussion 696: 695: 692:Judaism portal 679: 667: 666: 658: 646: 645: 642: 641: 638: 637: 634: 633: 631: 630: 629: 628: 607: 599: 586: 569: 552: 539: 518: 501: 484: 467: 459: 398: 381: 368: 351: 329: 304: 302: 301: 290: 289: 284: 279: 274: 268: 265: 264: 256: 255: 244: 238: 237: 235: 218:the discussion 205: 204: 188: 176: 175: 167: 155: 154: 151: 150: 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