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and has since spread nationwide within the organization. The silat masters and practitioners in
Muhammadiyah were concerned about the threatening situation confronting their members at that time, especially from various mass organizations that belonged to the
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As an autonomously managed part of
Muhammadiyah, the martial arts school is open to membership not only of Muslims but to anyone interested, either in Indonesia or overseas chapters.
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Tapak Suci trains its members in physical silat techniques and breathing exercises. The school, however, does not teach body invulnerability (
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Religion in
Southeast Asia: An Encyclopedia of Faiths and Cultures: An Encyclopedia of Faiths and Cultures
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The
Fighting Art of Pencak Silat and its Music: From Southeast Asian Village to Global Movement
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The silat school was founded and made an official part of
Muhammadiyah on July 31, 1963 in
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Engaging the Spirit World: Popular
Beliefs and Practices in Modern Southeast Asia
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170:, which is taught by some more traditional silat schools), as it opposes
147:, or Pencak Silat Association of Indonesia), the leading organization of
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Martial Arts of the World: An
Encyclopedia of History and Innovation
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143:. Tapak Suci is one of the ten 'historic schools' of IPSI (
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Maryono, O'ong; Keary, Lisa; Sciortino, Rosalia (2002).
139:, the modernist, second largest Muslim organization in
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323:Martial Arts and the Body Politic in Indonesia
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290:Green, Thomas A.; Svinth, Joseph R. (2010).
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377:Endres, Kirsten W.; Lauser, Andrea (2012).
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230:Pencak Silat in the Indonesian Archipelago
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350:Paetzold, Uwe U.; Mason, Paul H. (2016).
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416:Indonesian martial arts organization
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122:Sacred Palm, Sons of Muhammadiyah
16:Indonesian style of Pencak Silat
326:. BRILL. p. 124-125, 166.
233:. Yayasan Galang. p. 272.
383:. Berghahn Books. p. 79.
109:Tapak Suci Putera Muhammadiyah
20:Tapak Suci Putera Muhammadiyah
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145:Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia
135:martial arts organization of
161:Communist Party of Indonesia
254:Athyal, Jesudas M. (2015).
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96:of PPTQM Pakan Sinayan in
296:. ABC-CLIO. p. 401.
260:. ABC-CLIO. p. 186.
28:Pencak silat organization
356:. BRILL. p. 46-47.
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320:Wilson, Lee (2015).
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198:Pencak silat
193:Muhammadiyah
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149:pencak silat
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137:Muhammadiyah
133:pencak silat
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102:West Sumatra
98:Agam Regency
65:Muhammadiyah
33:Headquarters
405:Categories
209:References
168:ilmu kebal
156:Yogyakarta
129:Tapak Suci
37:Yogyakarta
141:Indonesia
76:tapaksuci
51:Indonesia
187:See also
163:(PKI).
43:Location
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71:Website
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94:santri
177:shirk
172:cults
61:Owner
385:ISBN
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328:ISBN
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92:The
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78:.or
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