35:
58:
122:, are approaching MTOW of greater than 1,000,000 lb (450,000 kg). Aircraft bridges must be designed for the substantial forces exerted by aircraft braking, affecting the lateral load in substructure design. Braking force of 70 percent of the live load is assumed in two recent taxiway bridge designs. And "deck design is more apt to be controlled by punching shear than flexure due to the heavy wheel loads."
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Taxiway bridges and runway bridges are bridges at airports to bring airplane taxiways and runways across motorways, railroads, or waterways. A taxiway bridge must be designed to carry the weight of the maximum size airplanes crossing and perhaps stopping directly upon it. A runway bridge is similar
342:
in between
Terminals 3 and 5. In 1963, the weight thought to be necessary was 365,000 pounds (166,000 kg) for the 1967 built bridge. In 1969, aircraft weights had doubled. It was a 4-span welded steel girder bridge with a concrete deck, 226 feet (69 m) long, 125 feet (38 m) wide,
125:
Taxiway bridges are unusually wide relative to their length, and aircraft loading cannot be assumed to be distributed evenly to a bridge superstructure's web, so different modeling is required in these bridges' structural design. In cold climates, provisions for
619:
has two taxiway bridges spanning
Airport Boulevard. These bridges required shields installed on either side to protect the road from the jet blast. Planning for it since the 1990s, the airport spent $ 60 million in total in modifications to support the
103:, one of the busiest airports in the world, was planned to handle future aircraft weighing 365,000 pounds (166,000 kg), but aircraft weights doubled within two years of its construction. Currently, the largest passenger aircraft in the world, the
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has two taxiway bridges located in the southwest corner of the airport connecting the north and the south runway and a third taxiway bridge located in the northeast corner was under construction, scheduled to have finished in
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underneath an airplane runway and two taxiways. In 2003, a sixth runway was added at quite some distance west of the rest of airport, with use of two connecting taxiway bridges crossing the
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in
Phoenix, Arizona included a $ 13 million five-span, cast-in-place, post-tensioned concrete box girder bridge. The airport also has the Taxiway Tango Underpass.
99:
Aircraft bridges must be designed to support the heaviest aircraft that may cross them, or that will cross them in the future. In 1963, a taxiway bridge at
34:
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authority, planning for a future high-speed rail line, invested in extra length for its taxiway bridges over its southern airport access road.
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is reached from the main terminal area by two taxiway bridges constructed to be able to handle the heaviest and largest airplanes in traffic.
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but may have different stresses. Alternatively, a motorway may be brought by tunnel underneath one or more runways and taxiways.
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has an underpass for Ron Cowan
Parkway below a taxiway connecting the commercial runways to the general aviation North Field.
205:
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Corrosion
Investigation Study of Reinforcing Steel Taxiway Bridge and Spiral Ramps at Chicago-O'Hare International Airport
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Anthony N. Mavrogiannis, of
Airport Consultants Council, Review Comments on Advisory Circular 150/5300-13, Airport Design
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has the approach end of runway 23L and the last taxiway out of the same runway 05R above a railway line. The
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bridge. Maximum stress for the bridge was found to occur when an aircraft was 6 feet off the centerline.
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shows runways 25 and 26 crossing the line of
Sepulveda Boulevard (although boulevard is not indicated).
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Kai Tak
Taxiway Bridge No. 3, a fast-track design-and-build contract awarded in 1993, at Hong Kong's
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982:"Hong Kong International Airport splashes out HK$ 5 billion on a new midfield... Concourse"
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A major issue is that closing an airport for construction even temporarily is impossible.
400:, Tokyo Monorail and Keikyu Airport Line; two taxiway bridges to runway 05/23 (D runway).
44:
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507:
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must be met. And there are various other differences versus typical bridges covered by
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in
Columbus, Ohio has a $ 10.5 million called Port Columbus Airport Crossover Taxiway.
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236:
328:
119:
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has been advocated for, or applied in, taxiway bridge design since at least 1963.
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runs in a pair of twin-bore tunnels underneath the southern ends of both runways.
144:
Major alternatives considered for construction of a taxiway bridge in 2008 were:
1101:"Photos of NW extension to Runway 13 at Kai Tak [c.1951- ] | Gwulo"
621:
183:
104:
496:
Kai Tak
Airport's northwestern end of first-generation of 13/31 runway, across
996:"India's first: Elevated taxiway for aircraft at Delhi airport from September"
127:
28:
17:
1311:
1298:
1249:"Tampa International Airport - Taxiway B Bridge Design-Build. Tampa, Florida"
1007:
531:
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420:
main entranceway to Tunnel Road East runs under a runway and two taxiways.
911:"Expansion of Hong Kong International Airport into a Three-Runway System"
366:
has US Route 1 and an active railroad running under a runway and taxiway.
457:, a taxiway bridge was planned to connect a future fourth runway across
208: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1100:
1076:"NW extension to Runway 13 at Kai Tak [c.1951- ] | Gwulo"
1289:
Port Columbus International Airport Cross-Over Taxiway Bridge Project
1208:
647:
135:
115:
897:"Dynamic Analysis of the Taxiway Bridge Under Aircraft Moving Load"
1184:"CASE STUDY REPORT: OAKLAND INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ROADWAY PROJECT"
1126:"Exhibition of archival holdings on Kai Tak Airport (with photos)"
541:
478:, which closed in 1998. It is now repurposed as a road connecting
447:
235:
91:, bring aircraft traffic over motorways, railways, and waterways.
56:
33:
1228:"Bandara Soekarno-Hatta Bangun "East Cross Taxiway" - Kompas.com"
770:"Design and Construction of Micropiles Supporting Taxiway Bridge"
350:
has one runway and one taxiway running over the Denmark 221 road.
810:(with 4 pages of additional photos published in the web version)
1075:
884:
Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Electronic Computation
482:
and Shing Fung Road and Shing Cheung Road, which is now named
177:
689:
O.C. Guedelhoefer; J.R. Janney (1980). W.R. Schriever (ed.).
559:
Chiba Prefectural Road and Ibaraki Prefectural Road Route 44
174:
List of taxiway bridges, runway bridges, and related tunnels
791:"A New Welcome at the Port Columbus International Airport"
274:, the 650-metre (2,130 ft) Schiphol tunnel takes the
426:
between the main Terminal One and the Midfield Concourse.
118:
planes, i.e. the current "Project Ozark" versions of the
627:$ 35 million Taxiway Sierra Underpass reconstruction at
259:
in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is built on a bridge over
609:
S. 188th Street runs under a runway and a taxiway of
684:
682:
550:, Norway, has a proper road tunnel under the runway.
736:Ted Bush; Kent Bormann; Rob Turton (Spring 2008).
510:has several bridges across to the northeast apron.
1209:"Bridges for Planes, Trains, but not Automobiles"
763:
761:
299:has two taxiways running on two bridges over the
404:Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
151:use of precast, prestressed concrete box girders
692:Evaluation of Performance by Full-Scale Testing
364:Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport
130:must be made. In the U.S., regulations of the
789:Kevin M. Gorak; Troy D. Jessop (Winter 2009).
768:Shane Johnson; Tom Morrison (April 10, 2015).
412:Engineering News and American Contract Journal
148:use of precast, prestressed concrete I-girders
967:
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963:
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8:
360:offers a very good view of passing aircraft.
334:A 1967-built steel girder taxiway bridge at
863:Finite Element Analysis of a Taxiway Bridge
240:Kai Tak Tunnel east entrance, near the old
1251:. Finley Engineering Group. Archived from
697:American Society for Testing and Materials
111:(MTOW) of 575 t (1,268,000 lb).
469:John Glenn Columbus International Airport
224:Learn how and when to remove this message
1226:Media, Kompas Cyber (10 February 2017).
500:(then part of Clear Water Bay Road) and
389:(Shuto Expressway); runway 16R/34L over
678:
157:cast-in-place, post-tensioned concrete
1030:Hong Kong: The Contractors' Experience
255:Part of the taxiway and one runway of
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713:Full-Scale Load Testing of Structures
606:airports in Norway have such bridges.
7:
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636:Soekarno–Hatta International Airport
611:Seattle-Tacoma International Airport
590:Piedmont Triad International Airport
463:Indiana Department of Transportation
206:adding citations to reliable sources
868:American Society of Civil Engineers
821:"Advisory Circular AC 150/5300-13A"
465:realigned I-70 to accommodate this.
444:Indira Gandhi International Airport
455:Indianapolis International Airport
25:
1207:David A. Burrows (October 2013).
1189:. Mineta Transportation Institute
1027:Anthony Walker (September 1995).
521:Los Angeles International Airport
1275:
629:Sky Harbor International Airport
354:Düsseldorf International Airport
182:
971:Google Maps, accessed July 2016
828:Federal Aviation Administration
644:Stapleton International Airport
450:operates two elevated taxiways.
193:needs additional citations for
132:Federal Aviation Administration
642:Runway 17R/35L at the defunct
592:in Greensboro, North Carolina.
263:and two sets of tracks of the
1:
579:Orlando International Airport
572:Oakland International Airport
406:'s Runway 10/28 crosses over
1055:"Odyssey Books & Guides"
895:Sun Rongmei; Zhang Xianmin.
391:Tokyo Metropolitan Route 311
336:O'Hare International Airport
327:Eastern Vehicular Tunnel in
297:Athens International Airport
101:O'Hare International Airport
666:Tampa International Airport
538:Macau International Airport
530:in the United Kingdom, the
265:Union Railroad (Pittsburgh)
1357:
1336:Bridges by mode of traffic
738:"Airport Bridges Take Off"
358:Düsseldorf Airport Station
272:Amsterdam Schiphol Airport
74:Amsterdam Airport Schiphol
61:Aircraft bridge over the
26:
1171:LAX airport diagram, 1956
953:1973, vol 6, pages 36-37.
659:Stockholm Arlanda Airport
51:Stockholm Arlanda Airport
657:The third runway of the
617:Singapore Changi Airport
257:Allegheny County Airport
27:Not to be confused with
1151:"Kai-tak-Airport Image"
480:Kai Tak Cruise Terminal
436:(Thailand Route 4) and
432:'s runway crossed over
308:Beijing Capital Airport
166:Finite Element Analysis
109:maximum take-off weight
40:Swedish county road 273
860:Alan R. Jefts (1983).
553:B Runway (16L/34R) of
461:. During 2002-04, the
306:Five taxiway bridges,
261:Pennsylvania Route 885
244:
77:
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1284:at Wikimedia Commons
438:Southern Railway Line
385:'s runway 04/22 over
239:
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38:Aircraft bridge over
37:
584:Taxiway bridge over
202:improve this article
154:use of steel girders
1341:Airport engineering
1312:40.0002°N 82.9052°W
1308: /
370:Fu Hsing North Road
1000:The Times of India
846:2013-10-21 at the
699:. pp. 17–19.
664:Taxiway B Bridge,
528:Manchester Airport
348:Copenhagen Airport
251:Examples include:
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1317:40.0002; -82.9052
1280:Media related to
418:Heathrow Airports
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318:South Runway Road
314:Chung Cheung Road
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159:box girder bridge
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434:Phet Kasem Road
430:Hua Hin Airport
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484:Kai Tak Bridge
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748:. Retrieved
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329:Chek Lap Kok
322:Chek Lap Kok
301:A64 motorway
250:
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220:
211:
200:Please help
195:verification
192:
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143:
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120:Boeing 747-8
114:The largest
113:
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95:Construction
88:
84:
83:, including
80:
79:
1315: /
622:Airbus A380
562: [
487: [
410:. (and see
394: [
287: [
280:A5 motorway
276:A4 motorway
138:standards.
105:Airbus A380
66: [
43: [
1330:Categories
1303:82°54′19″W
1300:40°00′01″N
1259:2016-07-19
1233:18 October
1193:2021-01-12
1013:2024-04-07
673:References
379:in Taipei.
284:Main Canal
214:March 2021
128:anti-icing
63:Main Canal
29:Jet bridge
1213:Structure
1105:gwulo.com
1080:gwulo.com
1008:0971-8257
600:Trondheim
532:A538 road
1156:26 March
1135:26 March
1110:26 March
1085:26 March
1060:26 March
916:26 March
882:in book
844:Archived
750:July 31,
424:HKIA APM
282:and the
107:, has a
53:, Sweden
936:. 1982.
800:: 34–37
596:Sandane
1037:
1006:
874:
804:17 May
798:Aspire
745:Aspire
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648:Denver
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