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Te Kōpuru

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Zealand, producing 120,000 feet (37,000 m) of timber per week in 1875. It was destroyed by fire in 1883, but rebuilt, and rebuilt again after another fire in 1906 The town had a stable population of about 215 by the end of the decade. By 1876, the town had stores which were "fitted up in first-rate style, and well-stocked" and a library, but no hotel. A Post Office opened in 1877. In 1878, the town was described as like the "port of some thriving inland city". A steamer service provided transport to Dargaville and Helensville twice a week from February 1878, and a road to Dargaville opened in 1879.
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season (now illegal to harvest as the population has not recovered from over exploitation in the 1950s and 1960s) when families would come from all over the country to harvest the shellfish, found on the west coast beaches of Northland, that many thought of as a delicacy. Improved road conditions and
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farmer's store at Mangawhare infuriated local Māori, who enacted “Muru” by attacking and plundering his store. A court exonerated the farmer and the perpetrators of the “Muru” ceded the land at Te Kōpuru as compensation. The perpetrators had no interests or rights in the land. A hui held at Te Kōpuru
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Of those at least 15 years old, 21 (5.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 126 (32.8%) people had no formal qualifications. 15 people (3.9%) earned over $ 70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 129 (33.6%) people were employed full-time,
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were active in the area in the 1890s through at least 1910, and around the turn of the century W Brown and Sons established a boat building yard at Te Kōpuru. Dairy herds became established in the early 20th century, In 1903, the Customs Office was moved to Te Kōpuru from Pouto. A hospital was built
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The first sealed road in the Kaipara District was probably the one from Te Kōpuru to Mount Wesley, just south of Dargaville, in about 1918. The mill closed in 1920. Having a hospital sustained the town. The road north degraded to a metalled road by the 1930s. In 1956, the general wards of Te Kopuru
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at Te Kōpuru began in 1867, but the machinery was damaged because the ship was leaky, and the owners refused its delivery. In 1870 a mill engineer, B C Massey, was looking for work. It seems he built the mill, completed in 1870. It began operating the following year. The mill was the largest in New
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Statistics New Zealand describes Te Kōpuru as a rural settlement, which covers 2.63 km (1.02 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 540 as of June 2023, with a population density of 205 people per km. Te Kōpuru is part of the larger
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Te Kōpuru School is a coeducational full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of 95 students as of August 2024. The school was founded in 1872. In 1937, the primary schools in Tikinui, Tatarariki and Redhill consolidated into Te Kōpuru School.
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Hospital moved to the new hospital in Dargaville. Maternity and services for the elderly continued, although the main hospital building burned down in 1959. In 1971, the hospital closed with maternity services moved to the Dargaville Hospital.
422:. There were 171 households, comprising 252 males and 249 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.01 males per female, with 117 people (23.4%) aged under 15 years, 75 (15.0%) aged 15 to 29, 213 (42.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 87 (17.4%) aged 65 or older. 302:, but many travelers to the peninsula found using the ferry service preferable to driving through Dargaville (currently a 35-minute journey but far longer on the metalled and windy roads of the time). This was particularly true during the 293:
A ferry service was established in 1934 running from Raupo (on the eastern shore of the Northern Wairoa) to Tikinui (just south of Te Kōpuru). The service was initially established to transport milk from dairy farms on the
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to treat the accident victims from Te Kōpuru, Aratapu and Tatarariki, with Te Kōpuru as the hospital site rather than Dargaville because the mill towns had a larger population.
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Ethnicities were 68.3% European/Pākehā, 47.9% Māori, 4.8% Pacific peoples, 3.0% Asian, and 2.4% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
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Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 52.1% had no religion, 31.1% were Christian, 4.8% had
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The population increased to 440 during the 1890s as the timber industry grew. A road was built south to Tikinui in 1897, and partially
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Aratapu District High School, a little to the north of Te Kōpuru, closed in 1965. The nearest secondary school is now in Dargaville.
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are located in or around Te Kōpuru. Ōtūrei Marae and Rangimārie Te Aroha meeting house are affiliated with
631: 613: 595: 463: 80: 1382: 1203: 628:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 1149: 1488: 610:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 592:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)" 1548: 1417: 1221: 983: 1331: 821: 795: 505: 493: 303: 316: 234: 1493: 1452: 1271: 1016: 742: 708: 683: 658: 475: 429: 262: 1527: 1402: 1316: 1190: 278: 201: 97: 85: 1462: 1357: 1347: 1256: 344: 295: 258:
in 1860 to make peace between Ngāti Whātua and Ngā Puhi was attended by about 600 people.
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the establishment of a railway line led to the service being discontinued around 1971.
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and Ngāti Whātua and the effects of influenza substantially depopulated the area.
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displaced them in the late 17th or early 18th century. During the
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to the east. Dargaville is 14 km (8.7 mi) to the north.
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54 (14.1%) were part-time, and 18 (4.7%) were unemployed.
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separates the peninsula at this point from the main
1541: 1515: 1481: 1340: 1214: 183: 175: 170: 162: 157: 147: 137: 132: 111: 103: 91: 79: 69: 23: 281:the following year. A library was built in 1899. 952:The History of the Te Kopuru Hospital, 1903–1971 864:Byrne, pp 507–8, quoting from an account in the 418:, and an increase of 45 people (9.9%) since the 1057: 1055: 1175: 8: 1063:"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census" 414:, an increase of 36 people (7.7%) since the 350: 241:of the early 19th century, fighting between 1182: 1168: 1160: 1048:2018 Census place summary: Kaipara Coastal 349: 20: 410:Te Kōpuru had a population of 501 at the 1575:Populated places in the Northland Region 552: 169: 156: 131: 110: 68: 33: 29: 558: 556: 18:Place in Northland Region, New Zealand 182: 174: 161: 146: 136: 102: 90: 78: 7: 1093:. New Zealand Ministry of Education 680:The Geographic Atlas of New Zealand 229:The area was initially occupied by 166:2.63 km (1.02 sq mi) 1112:Education Counts: Te Kopuru School 682:. Robbie Burton. pp. map 26. 138: • Territorial Authority 14: 345:Kaipara Coastal statistical area 298:to the dairy factory located in 196:is the largest community on the 1091:"New Zealand Schools Directory" 678:Roger Smith, GeographX (2005). 780:Bradley, Edgar Kelsby (1982). 739:Tall Spars, Steamers & Gum 657:. Reed Books. pp. map 7. 1: 148: • Regional council 950:Pratt, Ivy Beatrice (1992). 253:In 1841, a skull found in a 1037:. Te Potiki National Trust. 1009:"Te Kāhui Māngai directory" 653:Peter Dowling, ed. (2004). 625:(territorial authorities); 1591: 1499:Donnellys Crossing Section 1482:Facilities and attractions 484:, politician and policeman 443: 152:Northland Regional Council 1201: 1154:Cyclopedia of New Zealand 826:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 800:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 782:The Great Northern Wairoa 403: 377:—     34: 30: 564:"ArcGIS Web Application" 214:North Auckland Peninsula 142:Kaipara District Council 568:statsnz.maps.arcgis.com 430:Māori religious beliefs 412:2018 New Zealand census 261:An attempt to set up a 187:210/km (530/sq mi) 107:West Coast-Central Ward 54:36.031000°S 173.92250°E 1079:. Stuff. 29 July 2019. 737:Ryburn, Wayne (1999). 655:Reed New Zealand Atlas 632:Statistics New Zealand 614:Statistics New Zealand 596:Statistics New Zealand 514:, marine archaeologist 1383:Lake Karoro / Mathews 822:"Social and Personal" 703:Byrne, Brian (2002). 607:(regional councils); 446:People from Te Kōpuru 351:Historical population 59:-36.031000; 173.92250 1489:Dargaville Aerodrome 1145:Welcome to Te Kopuru 886:Ryburn, pp 56–57, 75 225:Pre-European history 184: • Density 1549:Battle of Moremonui 1418:Lake Rototuna Lower 1341:Geographic features 1122:Ryburn, pp 168, 222 984:"Dargaville Museum" 973:Pratt, p 116-7, 118 931:Ryburn, pp 136, 160 922:Ryburn, pp 132, 201 846:Ryburn, p 25, 107–8 705:The Unknown Kaipara 352: 249:European settlement 220:History and culture 50: /  1508:Rototuna Wind Farm 964:Ryburn, p 166, 192 506:Kendrick Smithyman 176: • Total 163: • Total 1557: 1556: 1494:Dargaville Branch 1453:Mangawhai Harbour 904:Ryburn, pp 62, 93 802:. 27 January 1870 518:Lawrence 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877:Bradley, p 50 874: 871: 868:of April 1876 867: 861: 858: 852: 849: 843: 840: 827: 823: 817: 814: 801: 797: 791: 788: 784:. p. 48. 783: 776: 773: 767: 764: 758: 755: 750: 748:0-473-06176-7 744: 740: 733: 730: 724: 721: 716: 714:0-473-08831-2 710: 706: 699: 696: 691: 689:1-877333-20-4 685: 681: 674: 671: 666: 664:0-7900-0952-8 660: 656: 649: 646: 643:(urban areas) 633: 629: 615: 611: 597: 593: 587: 585: 581: 569: 565: 559: 557: 553: 546: 544: 541: 534: 529: 526: 523: 519: 516: 513: 512:Kelly Tarlton 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 470:Jane Goulding 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 449: 447: 439: 437: 433: 431: 426: 423: 421: 417: 413: 402: 398: 395: 392: 391: 387: 384: 381: 380: 376: 373: 370: 369: 363: 358: 355: 354: 348: 346: 337: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 318: 310: 308: 305: 301: 297: 291: 287: 284: 280: 272: 270: 267: 264: 259: 256: 248: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 224: 219: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 186: 178: 165: 153: 150: 143: 140: 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Retrieved 567: 542: 538: 530:, politician 528:Clifton Webb 502:, politician 482:Ross Meurant 454:, politician 434: 427: 424: 409: 341: 338:Demographics 332:Te Uri o Hau 324:Te Uri o Hau 317:Ngāti Whātua 314: 292: 288: 276: 273:20th century 260: 252: 235:Ngāti Whātua 228: 210:Wairoa River 193: 192: 15: 1438:Lake Wainui 1388:Lake Mokeno 1378:Lake Karaka 1373:Lake Kapoai 1368:Lake Kanono 1363:Lake Kaiiwi 1307:Tangowahine 1195:New Zealand 1013:tkm.govt.nz 993:12 February 500:Clem Simich 494:Lana Searle 466:, All Black 460:, All Black 452:John Carter 420:2006 census 416:2013 census 283:Gum-diggers 239:Musket Wars 206:New Zealand 112:Electorates 75:New Zealand 57: / 45:173°55′21″E 42:36°1′51.6″S 1564:Categories 1516:Government 1237:Dargaville 1208:Dargaville 832:12 October 806:12 October 637:25 October 619:25 October 601:25 October 490:, musician 488:Mina Ripia 458:Eddie Dunn 233:, but the 171:Population 133:Government 1468:Shag Lake 1312:Te Kōpuru 1287:Rotopouri 1252:Mangawhai 1150:Te Kopuru 535:Education 524:recipient 328:Te Popoto 231:Ngāti Awa 202:Northland 194:Te Kōpuru 119:Northland 25:Te Kōpuru 1262:Matakohe 1227:Arapohue 796:"Wanted" 464:Ian Dunn 404:Source: 279:metalled 243:Ngā Puhi 93:District 1542:History 1332:Waipoua 1327:Tinopai 1292:Ruatuna 1277:Paparoa 1247:Kaiwaka 1152:in the 365:±% p.a. 304:Toheroa 266:sawmill 71:Country 1297:Ruawai 1222:Aranga 1156:, 1902 745:  711:  686:  661:  508:, poet 399:+1.50% 388:+0.28% 300:Ruawai 255:Pākehā 208:. The 81:Region 1528:Mayor 1242:Kaihu 573:4 May 547:Notes 320:marae 315:Some 311:Marae 263:kauri 1272:Pahi 1204:Seat 1099:2024 995:2020 834:2021 808:2021 743:ISBN 709:ISBN 684:ISBN 659:ISBN 639:2023 621:2023 603:2023 575:2022 393:2018 382:2013 371:2006 360:Pop. 356:Year 326:and 158:Area 104:Ward 396:501 385:465 374:456 200:in 179:540 1566:: 1206:: 1193:, 1054:^ 1033:. 1015:. 1011:. 986:. 824:. 798:. 630:. 612:. 594:. 583:^ 566:. 555:^ 520:, 347:. 334:. 204:, 1183:e 1176:t 1169:v 1101:. 1019:. 997:. 836:. 810:. 751:. 717:. 692:. 667:. 641:. 623:. 605:. 577:.

Index

36°1′51.6″S 173°55′21″E / 36.031000°S 173.92250°E / -36.031000; 173.92250
Country
Region
Northland Region
District
Kaipara District
Northland
Te Tai Tokerau
Kaipara District Council
Northland Regional Council
Pouto Peninsula
Northland
New Zealand
Wairoa River
North Auckland Peninsula
Ngāti Awa
Ngāti Whātua
Musket Wars
Ngā Puhi
Pākehā
kauri
sawmill
metalled
Gum-diggers
Pouto Peninsula
Ruawai
Toheroa
Ngāti Whātua
marae
Te Uri o Hau

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