1195:. Slowly private schools in Nigeria have been using dictionaries in classrooms. Dictionaries help students who have a lower proficiency in English since the pictures and illustrations are especially helpful to learners. Students connect the words in English and their native language when they use bilingual dictionaries. Some criticism for the use of dictionaries is that it leads students to guess the meaning of words which contradicts the purpose of using the dictionary. A study done in Enugu, Nigeria, showed that 95% of English language learning students agreed with the use of the dictionary being a helpful resource.
1145:. Many positions provide good salaries and benefits such as free housing and flights, but tend to require extensive qualifications (a master's degree in education, English, or linguistics) and experience. An online course accredited by TESL Canada since 2003 is recommended for those who wish to work in the United Arab Emirates. Private academies and university programs, known as Foundation Year or Preparatory Year programs which assist incoming students with academic preparation for university-level academic work, are the main venues of instruction. Some public primary and secondary schools, such as those in
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schools are more interested in interpersonal skills. For trainers wishing to enter the academic field, publications about
English use can be as important as qualifications. Where there is a high demand for teachers and no statutory requirements, employers may accept otherwise-unqualified candidates. Acceptance depends on the demand for English teachers and the teacher's previous teaching and life experiences. The TEFL industry and language schools have settled on 100 hours of coursework as the minimum standard for a recognized or accredited TEFL course.
1090:; others operate independently. End-of-contract bonuses equivalent to an extra month's pay are not mandated by law (as in South Korea), and are uncommon in Taiwan. It is illegal for foreigners to teach English in preschools or kindergartens, but the practice common and accepted. To teach English and live in Taiwan, one must have an Alien Resident Card supplied to passport holders from native English-speaking countries by hiring schools. ARC candidates must have a bachelor's degree from a university.
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wine of an evening, and, throughout your contract, get some money put aside for flights home at
Christmas. Generally speaking, you tend to live fairly basically, and what you earn is not usually enough to support partners and family back home or pay back debts or mortgage installments. In many ways, TEFL can be a bit of a return to your student days, where there is less emphasis on material 'stuff' and more is being absorbed into the culture of the experience.
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teach
English as a second language to English-language learners (ELLs), passing a written and oral test in English to demonstrate proficiency is recommended but not always required. In California, there is an achievement gap between native and non-native English speakers. English language learners in secondary schools tend to get lower scores in Standard English tests for English Language Arts compared to their peers who are more proficient in English.
812:, these positions offer over ¥10,000 RMB per month due to higher living costs. The private sector is less uniform, with salaries as high as ¥20,000 RMB per month for experienced applicants in major cities. Private positions tend to require more hours, may include teaching in a number of locations, and often require weekend and evening work schedules. Accommodation is not included, but schools typically offer a rent stipend.
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1267:, a program which recruits English speakers to work in the country's public high schools. Mexico also has increased access to English education. Language learning had not been part of its public-education curriculum, but Mexico said in 2017 that it has a plan to make students bilingual in English and Spanish within two decades. Improvement is expected, since the level of achievement for
454:, but it is often used as a checklist by instructors which has been a critique of the model. Throughout the United States and in the world, the use of the SIOP model has led to positive results among students. The SIOP model also helps expand background knowledge and it can be used in inductive learning environments which as a result can help English learning students academically.
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Western university. Before a
Chinese employer can issue an invitation letter to work in China, all documents must be notarized in the applicant's home country and verified in China after they are posted to the Chinese employer; this is in addition to the visa process. It can take about three months from receiving a job offer to beginning work in China.
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waived due to demand; schools can obtain work permits for teachers who do not meet the minimum standards, although this is less common in the major cities. The
Ministry of Education is increasing enforcement of its requirements for foreign English language teachers; enforcement includes fines, suspension, or the closure of non-compliant institutions.
976:, and schools were able to hire instructors with business visas for a short time in the fall of 2020. The border was then closed to nearly all travelers in January 2021, except for Japanese nationals and residents. Despite a second wave of COVID-19, some schools hired ESL teachers in the belief that the pandemic would abate.
308:, temporarily or permanently, or whose families speak another language at home. TESL is considered an outdated term, because students may speak more than one language before they study English. TESOL is an umbrella term that includes TEFL and TESL programs, and is widely accepted in the field of English-language teaching.
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performance and
English-language proficiency. Australian universities now provide alternative pathways to higher-education programs to allow international students to improve their English-language and academic preparation. Alternative pathways include foundation studies and intensive English-language courses.
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public-school system generally entails less than 20 hours of teaching time with weekends off, accommodations, a flight stipend or reimbursement (for one-year contracts), paid public holidays, medical insurance, and Z-visa (work permit) sponsorship. These positions offer a monthly base salary of ¥6,000–7,000
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percent of schools had been destroyed and 75% of teachers were no longer working by 1979; foreign languages were not taught. In
Cambodian schools today, however, English is taught from grade seven and is the most popular foreign language studied. Adults can learn English with informal education programs.
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English teachers should have a bachelor's degree in any discipline, be at least 25 years old, and have at least two years of work experience. English teachers should be native speakers, with citizenship in the US, Canada, the UK, Ireland, Australia, New
Zealand, or South Africa. These rules are often
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Professional, institutional, and governmental motivations exist for teaching and learning
English as a foreign language. Studies indicate that the ability to speak English is an important component of transforming the Cambodian standard of living; English speakers are more likely to have better jobs,
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is not
English. The teaching profession has used different names for TEFL and TESL; the generic "teaching English to speakers of other languages" (TESOL) is increasingly used, which covers TESL and TEFL as an umbrella term. Both native and non-native speakers train to be English-language teachers. To
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There does, however, seem to be a basic TEFL LAW, which states that if you're on a full-time contract of 24-26 teaching hours per week, you will have enough money to pay rent in a modest, possibly shared apartment, pay for food, get out and about to explore at weekends, have the odd beer or glass of
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Employment for teachers of English as a foreign language has risen, and was expected to grow strongly through 2017. The number of EAFL (English as a foreign language) teachers in Australia rose to 8,300 in November 2012, and the projected number for 2017 was 9,500. The top three regions in Australia
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is dropping. The number of native English speakers teaching in public schools dropped 7.7 percent in 2013, to 7,011. Most of the nation's provinces are removing foreign English teachers from their middle and high schools. Like Japan, Korea is nurturing a government-run program for teacher placement
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in TESOL. University degrees in English language and literature or other specialist degrees may also be valuable. Some institutions consider proof of English proficiency, a university degree, and a basic teaching qualification sufficient. The academic qualification may not be paramount; a number of
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25,000. Thailand prohibits foreigners from most occupations, but many foreign residents can teach English and remain in the country. Qualifications for EFL teachers have become stricter, however, with most schools requiring a bachelor's degree and a 120-hour TEFL course. Although it is possible to
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There are a number of steps involved in obtaining a visa to teach in China. In February 2017, the legal process for processing and awarding Z visas in China became stricter. Applicants must now have a criminal background check, at least a 120-hour TEFL certification, and a bachelor's degree from a
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will offer a higher salary to teachers who have completed any TEFL course, on- or offline, if the course meets the 100-hour-minimum requirement. Internet-based TEFL courses are generally accepted worldwide, particularly in Asia, where the largest job markets are in China, Korea, Taiwan, and Japan.
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to students whose first language is not English. The terms TEFL, TESL, and TESOL distinguish between a class's location and student population, and have become problematic due to their lack of clarity. TEFL refers to English-language programs conducted in countries where English is not the primary
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Age or gender requirements might also be encountered. In some countries outside Europe and America (such as Middle Eastern countries), schools might prefer men to women or vice versa and hire teachers in a particular age range – usually between 20 and 40 years of age. In China, age
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Cambodia was ruled by the French from 1863 to 1953, and English was not the primary second language. The country experienced civil war and political turmoil from the 1970s through the 1990s, which devastated the national education system (including second-language study). By 1979 An estimated 90
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Company jobs vary by the number of employees trained. Companies may employ a teacher for one or two classes, or 14 to 16 hours a week. Tutoring also varies, dependent on whether teaching is for a family of students or one family member. Teachers employed by schools usually cannot engage in paid
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Four hundred sixty-two thousand international students paid full fees in Australia in August 2013, with students from China and India the two largest markets. International students applying to Australian universities had been required to be tested, and were accepted according to their academic
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When a teacher is part of the NET scheme, they can move from school to school after completing a (normal) two-year contract. Therefore, a teacher with a strong track record has a lot of opportunities to land an ideal position at a perfect school. Public and private schools are looking for TEFL
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Korean labour law provides all workers with severance pay equivalent to one month's salary, paid at the end of a contract. Most job contracts are for one year, and include entrance and exit plane tickets. Citizens of the US, Canada, and Australia receive their pension contributions and their
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English teaching salaries in China depend on a number of factors, including hours, location, fringe benefits and bonuses, public or private sector, and an applicant's qualifications, educational level, and work experience. Salaries have increased due to demand. A standard contract in the
1012:, a small number of professional native-English-speakers teach at private institutes, universities, and some schools. In addition to foreign instructors from the major English-speaking countries, Filipinos teach in Mongolian schools, institutes, and large industrial or mining companies.
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rules changed; prospective teachers must undergo a medical examination and a criminal background check, produce an original degree certificate, and provide sealed transcripts. On arrival in South Korea, teachers must undergo another medical check before they receive a
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and Spain offer opportunities for assistant language instructors in public schools. Part-time employment is usually permitted with an education visa, which also requires attendance at an accredited EU college, university, institute, or other educational program.
2760:. With a degree, a respected TEFL qualification and all the relevant paperwork one can expect to earn a starting salary of around 25,000 Baht (US$ 800) a month but that could be as high as 60,000 (US$ 1850) depending on experience and the school's location.
1275:. Institutions such as Mextesol provide learning opportunities, conferences, and training to help teachers prepare students for the labour force. In the US, a February 2021 study reported that the average hourly rate for private English tutoring was $ 22.
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Asian countries, particularly Thailand, tend to hire TEFL teachers based on superficial criteria such as race; Caucasian native speakers are preferred. Parents expect an American or British TEFL teacher, and schools will not risk a declining enrollment.
1058:). Private language academies (in 2005, over thirty thousand such academies taught English), the most common teaching location in Korea, can be for classes of schoolchildren, homemakers, university students (often at the university), or businesspeople.
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officials. The movement brought Western culture and trade, and some Chinese officials saw the need to learn English. Tongwenguan, the first institute for teaching the language, was founded in 1862 and became part of Beijing Normal University in 1901.
956:(one of the largest chains with over 900 branches) collapsed in October 2007, leaving thousands of foreign teachers without income or – for some – housing. Agencies are increasingly used to send English speakers to
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Despite claims by websites which sell courses, state schools often do not accept brief TEFL courses as a substitute for a university degree in English education. In Spain, a foreign teaching degree and passage of a civil-service examination
511:. EFL teachers often focus on East Asian countries such as China, South Korea, and Japan, where demand is high. The Middle East is often cited as one of the best-paying regions, although better qualifications are usually needed: at least a
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The popularity of English in India has posed problems for the country's regional and traditional languages. Hindi is India's official language, and English is recognized as the country's second official language for governmental work.
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Taiwan has an increased need for TEFL and certified teachers in public schools. Qualifications and salaries for public-school positions are based on certifications and experience, with better benefits and salaries than cram schools.
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Large European cities have established language schools or operated as agencies which send teachers to various locations. September is the peak recruiting month, and many annual contracts run from October to June. Employers prefer
407:(ELLs) are able to practice their literacy skills. There have also been discussions that schools should incorporate the use of multimodal literacies into classroom instruction which would greatly benefit English learning students.
301:. For some jobs, the minimum TEFL requirement is a 100-hour course; the 120-hour course is recommended, however, since it may lead to higher-paid teaching positions. TEFL teachers may be native or non-native speakers of English.
1836:"Distance learning courses can also be a good introduction, but feedback on your teaching practice is important. Most distance courses will not include this, and therefore will not be acceptable to many teaching institutes."
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Students who are learning English in their home country, typically in a school, are EFL (English as a foreign language) students. More generally, students learning English are referred to as ELLs (English language learners).
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Phakiti, Aek; Hirsh, David; Woodrow, Lindy (December 2013). "It's Not Only English: Effects Of Other Individual Factors On English Language Learning and Academic Learning Of ESL International Students In Australia".
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approach to CLT has gained ground. Proponents believe that CLT develops and improves speaking, writing, listening, and reading skills, preventing students from listening passively to the teacher without interacting.
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employers' part of the pension contributions on leaving the country. Average 2015 starting pay for those with no previous teaching experience and no degree in the English language was from US$ 1,800 to $ 2,200.
1029:. EPIK reported recruiting 6,831 foreign teachers to work in Korean public schools. There are several associations for English teachers in Korea; the largest one with a significant number of native speakers is
2998:"South America becomes the most desired destination for teaching English positions and you must be a passport holder from the USA, Canada, Australia, UK, Ireland, South Africa or New Zealand to teach there"
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Public schools usually pay during vacations, but not for summer break unless the teacher renews the contract. Many private schools have shorter vacation schedules, and may pay for days allowed for vacation.
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847:; private companies include Headstart Group and English for Asia, but some treat native-speaking foreigners dishonestly. A TEFL qualification has become a prerequisite for entering the government-funded
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by employers. Spain has been criticized for its large number of small-to-medium businesses (including TEFL schools) which routinely avoid employees' social-security contributions to maximize profits.
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397:(VLE) with classroom instruction, a teacher, and peers. It uses technology to provide large amounts of comprehensible input to learners through video and other types of media without a teacher.
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find work without a degree in Thailand, a degree makes obtaining a work permit much easier. Working without a degree is often working illegally, exposing teachers to exploitation by employers.
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for about one hundred years and was subject to the policies and politics of the times. TEFL in China began in the second half of the 19th century with the Westernization movement introduced by
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Qualification requirements vary by country and among employers in a country. A number of institutions do not require a degree or teaching certificate, but some require native speakers with a
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Some TEFL certificate providers have started offering residential courses in Thailand as a way of ensuring their students the necessary government-required experience and cultural awareness.
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learning in classrooms, like video making, can help English-language learning students especially with the rising demand that there is in terms of communication. Through video making,
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were the first to teach English during the early 17th century. Despite its being a former Portuguese colony, about 1.5 percent of Macau's population speak English; the rest speak
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is the official state language and the mother tongue of almost 97 percent of the population, English is widely spoken in the country as a result of two centuries of regional
2156:"The teaching placement is primarily in the English schools of Phnom Penh. However, there are also opportunities to teach business, healthcare, and communications classes."
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In 2006, the Australian Bureau of Statistics reported 4,747 female English as a foreign language teachers (80.1 percent) and 1,174 male teachers (19.8 percent). Despite the
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requirements can differ due to provincial-government regulations. People under 19 may be able to teach TEFL, but usually in a volunteer situation such as a refugee camp.
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and is used in formal day-to-day activities. Almost all colleges and other higher-education institutions provide programs in English language and literature, and the
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can be small and independent or part of a large chain, and foreigners should be aware of all the education laws of their school of employment before going overseas.
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Most teachers contract with schools. Public school contracts are fairly standard, but private schools have their ownrequirements. Schools try to hire teachers from
855:, and health insurance. Housing or rental support is the biggest incentive for foreign teachers, since housing costs in Hong Kong are some of the world's highest.
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450:(SIOP) is a model that has eight components and thirty features. The main goal of the SIOP model is to help English teachers in helping students who are
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3119:"Evaluation of Structured English Immersion and Bilingual Education on Reading Skills of Limited English Proficient Students in California and Texas"
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Salaries depend on education, training, experience, seniority, and expertise. Employment conditions vary by country, depending on the level of
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Brandt, C. (2006). Success on your certificate course in English language teaching: A guide to becoming a teacher in ELT/TESOL. London: Sage.
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has increased. The country has a small population and depends on foreign aid for much of its economic development, however, limiting growth.
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is a similar communicative approach that encourages teaching without published textbooks, focusing on conversation by learners and teacher.
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There are four main places to work in South Korea: universities, private schools, public schools (EPIK), and private language academies (
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TESL and TESOL include English-language programs conducted in English-speaking countries. These classes often serve populations who have
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for language teachers (mainly native English speakers), with nearly 3,000 members. Japan was praised for its first-wave reaction to the
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are likely to require at least a certificate for the successful completion of a course with a minimum of 100 hours. Programs such as
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Toohey, Kelleen; Dagenais, Diane; Fodor, Andreea; Hof, Linda; Nuñez, Omar; Singh, Angelpreet; Schulze, Liz (15 September 2015).
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Opportunities exist in preschools, universities, private schools and institutes, companies, and tutoring; Teach For China is an
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qualifications listed with the Hong Kong Council for Accreditation of Vocational and Academic Qualifications and the Hong Kong
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879:. The most popular foreign language in schools is English, which is usually spoken by those engaged in commerce and tourism.
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for employment as an EAFL teacher are New South Wales (49.5 percent), Victoria (29.7 percent), and Queensland (7.7 percent).
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354:(CLT) emphasizes interaction as the means and goal of learning a language. Despite criticism, it continues to be popular in
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since the 1990s. The government began to promote foreign direct investment, and the introduction of Laos as an observer at
2960:"Dictionary as an Effective Resource in Teaching and Learning of English as a Second Language: Complementing Instructions"
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attracted by the local lifestyle, despite relatively-low salaries. Teachers can expect a minimum starting salary of about
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at the primary-school level, with demand for a lingua franca caused by the media, economic incentives and globalization.
680:, and which tend to have a lower cost of living. Non-EU teachers usually find legal work there with less difficulty. The
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countries; because of demand, however, others with good English-language skills and natural accents may find positions.
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Institutions commonly provide round-trip airfare and a rent-free apartment for a one-year contract. On 15 March 2008,
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Study materials are divided into modules on which students are tested. Tutors who provide support can be reached via
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2852:"English Language Education Throughout Islamic Republic Reign in Iran: Government Policies and People's Attitudes"
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have seen growth in private TEFL schools, and have recruited Anglophone teachers. Few foreign instructors work in
941:, universities, and as coordinators for international relations (CIRs) in government and on boards of education.
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English-language teaching in Bangladesh begins at the primary level and continues through high school. Although
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Hashim, Azirah; Leong, Yee Chee; Pich, Pheak Tra (December 2014). "English In a Higher Education In Cambodia".
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in 2024, many of whom are English teachers primarily teaching in rural areas with a low population density. In
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govern public schools, but private schools have more freedom to set work schedules, pay, and requirements.
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in 1992 increased the importance of English; the country became a full member of the association in 1997.
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operate in several countries, providing teaching opportunities in their English-language courses.
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and residential desirability. In relatively-poor countries, a low wage may provide a comfortable
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Neau, Vira (2010). "The Teaching of Foreign Languages in Cambodia: A Historical Perspective".
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English has been increasingly important in education, international trade, and cooperation in
851:. Housing and other fringe benefits are provided, including holiday pay, participation in the
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2783:"June 6 – Day of Russian Language in the UN and birthday of great Russian poet A. S. Pushkin"
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2620:"Top countries ESL teachers should consider applying to as travel restrictions ease in 2021"
2522:"Constitutional Provisions – Official Language Related Part-17 Of The Constitution Of India"
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A TEFL qualification may be received online. Students can enroll in online classes that are
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1785:"Shifting Attention Back to Students Within the Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol"
1716:""That Sounds So Cooool": Entanglements of Children, Digital Tools, and Literacy Practices"
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has a demand for native English speakers and has a workforce in the form of travellers and
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since the language is used to communicate with international businesses and organizations.
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Teaching English as a second language (TESL) refers to teaching English to students whose
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2436:"Notarisation of documents for getting your Chinese Work Visa - Noon Elite Recruitment"
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There has been significant growth in TEFL in the wealthier non-Anglophone countries of
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2002:"What Salary Will You Earn Teaching Abroad in the United Arab Emirates? | Go Overseas"
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English is learned as a foreign language with Russian at all schools in Turkmenistan.
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digitally or by postal mail. A number of employers require a TEFL certificate.
3075:, U.S. Department of Education: Educational Resources Information Center, 2012
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tutoring or any other paid work, in accordance with their teaching contract.
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Mexico wants its kids to speak English as well as Spanish within 20 years
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2826:"TESOL Certification for The United Arab Emirates - Abu Dhabi, Dubai UAE"
1529:"The Fundamentals of Teaching English as a Foreign Language, 6th edition"
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1403:"Gobbledygook: The proliferation of jargon in English language teaching"
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434:. After successfully completing the last module, the student receives a
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in smaller cities and rural areas. In larger cities such as Beijing,
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hire experienced, qualified non-EU teachers. Education ministries in
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1638:"The Trend and Challenge for Teaching EFL at Taiwanese Universities"
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remains low due to corruption and the lack of a curriculum from the
519:(UAE), salaries vary by school (international or public school) and
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Ezeh, Nnenna; Anyanwu, Esther; Onunkwo, Chibuzo (28 March 2022).
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1816:"Using SIOP in Science: Response to Settlage, Madsen, and Rustad"
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3073:"Protectionist Measures in Postsecondary Ontario (Canada) TESL"
2489:"English Language Teaching in India: A Brief Historical Sketch"
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Teaching English as a second or foreign language in South Korea
3099:, Susan Griffith, Vacation Work Press, Oxford. Many editions.
1473:"Abbreviations and Acronyms in the Field of English Education"
1296:
Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
1268:
785:
537:
513:
Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
492:
The increase in online TEFL certificates has been criticized.
179:
77:
36:
2374:"Action taken over illegally hired foreign English teachers"
1444:"What's the difference between TEFL, TESL, TESOL and CELTA?"
2393:"Travel and Medical Benefits for Foreign Teachers in China"
2074:
Teaching English as a Second Language - Electronic Journal
843:
A number of English-teaching institutions have opened in
2461:"USE OF ENGLISH IN MACAU A 'DE FACTO' OFFICIAL LANGUAGE"
2800:
1020:
Demand for native English speakers willing to teach in
389:
is a combination of multimedia elements (also known as
203:
1658:
Teaching Unplugged: Dogme in English Language Teaching
1467:
1465:
1141:
are the main locations for instructors to work in the
2770:"Government vs. Private Language Schools in Thailand"
1783:
Daniel, Shannon M.; Conlin, Luke (17 February 2015).
1149:, have begun to recruit foreign English instructors.
2320:"Disney English Language Learning Director in China"
772:
Wang Keqiang wrote in 1986 that TEFL had existed in
676:
Demand for TEFL is high in countries which recently
2411:"Getting a visa to teach in China | Hello Teacher!"
2028:"Ways to Make Money as a Nomad Expat | Planet Asia"
1850:"Are online TEFL courses recognized or accredited?"
1552:"Do ESL Teachers Need an English Proficiency Test?"
1303:, open-access standardized English assessment tools
515:(CELTA) and one or two years of experience. In the
108:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1890:"Will this TEFL course be accepted or recognized?"
577:"Teaching English as a second or foreign language"
117:"Teaching English as a second or foreign language"
2789:. State news agency of Turkmenistan. 6 June 2021.
2288:"Teaching English as a Foreign Language in China"
1438:
1436:
788:. The provinces and the Ministry of Education in
1333:List of countries by English-speaking population
320:"TESL" redirects here. For the video game, see
282:teaching English to speakers of other languages
30:"TEFL" redirects here. Not to be confused with
2134:
2132:
2130:
2100:Journal of Research in International Education
1377:"TEFL, TESL and TESOL: What's the Difference?"
887:Beginning in 1759, English has been taught in
1854:OISE University of Toronto TEFL Certification
8:
3025:Teaching English in Mexico: What’s Going On?
3020:
3018:
1082:or buxibans). Some are part of chains, like
27:Education of English for non-native speakers
3048:"Average cost of private tutoring per hour"
2893:"English Language in Sudan - a way forward"
2245:European Journal of Psychology of Education
1913:Voluntourism and Language Learning/Teaching
1876:"EPIK (English Program In Korea)-Pay Scale"
673:) are required to teach in a state school.
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2482:
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2091:
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448:Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol
442:Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol
2975:
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2693:Australia-Korea Social Security Agreement
2303:
2207:
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2140:"English Teachers (As a Second Language)"
1655:Meddings, Luke; Thornbury, Scott (2009).
628:Learn how and when to remove this message
523:include housing, flights, and insurance.
248:Learn how and when to remove this message
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
2918:(2). Cambridge University Press: 72–79.
1496:
1494:
1381:University of Toronto Woodsworth College
952:, but the sector is not well-regulated.
925:employs assistant language teachers and
3154:English as a second or foreign language
2691:Australian Embassy, Republic of Korea:
2169:
2167:
2165:
1365:
1307:English as a second or foreign language
1160:countries offer more modest positions.
966:Japan Association for Language Teaching
3050:. www.superprof.co.uk. 17 January 2022
2065:Yazdanpanah, Lily K. (February 2015).
849:Native-speaking English Teacher Scheme
2953:
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2728:The Language Training Market In Korea
1778:
1776:
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1579:Spycher, Pamela (11 September 2007).
1348:Test of English as a Foreign Language
316:Teaching English as a second language
7:
2599:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
1574:
1572:
1323:Glossary of language education terms
566:adding citations to reliable sources
364:Central Board of Secondary Education
106:adding citations to reliable sources
2850:Aman Rassouli, Necdet Osam (2019).
2239:Vermunt, Jan D. (1 December 1995).
913:English-language education in Japan
391:computer-assisted language learning
288:) are terms that refer to teaching
2908:"The spread of English in Morocco"
1620:"Communicative Approach Rethought"
1585:Journal of Second Language Writing
25:
2176:Language, Culture, and Curriculum
937:. Other teachers work in private
293:language, and may be taught at a
52:This article has multiple issues.
2706:"TEFL – Teaching English Abroad"
2673:. Nwww.koreaherald.com. May 2013
2463:. MACAU DAILY TIMES. 5 July 2015
1682:Luke, Meddings (26 March 2004).
1074:, most teachers work locally in
542:
184:
82:
41:
3125:. 2007. Retrieved on 2008-07-04
1814:Echevarria, Jana (April 2005).
1754:"A Guide to TEFL Accreditation"
1550:REF, Team (14 September 2020).
1273:Secretariat of Public Education
1027:English Program in Korea (EPIK)
752:Demand for English teachers in
553:needs additional citations for
352:Communicative language teaching
347:Communicative language teaching
93:needs additional citations for
60:or discuss these issues on the
2704:Bondi, Diaz (7 October 2015).
2053:Teacher Training (TEFL) Frauds
1:
2487:Hussain, Wajahat (May 2012).
2391:Dr. Gregory Mavrides (2008).
1907:Bernstein, Joshua D. (2023).
1401:Bernstein, Joshua D. (2021).
419:by organizations such as the
3121:. Applied Research Project.
2557:. International TEFL Academy
1043:resident registration number
740:; Bangladesh is part of the
654:or teaching young learners.
650:with experience in teaching
395:virtual learning environment
371:task-based language learning
263:Teaching English as a second
3000:Teach English In Argentinia
2758:"Teach English in Thailand"
2527:National Informatics Centre
2144:Open Universities Australia
1921:10.1007/978-3-031-40813-7_3
1820:Issues in Teacher Education
1684:"Throw away your textbooks"
1354:Trinity College London ESOL
1338:Second-language acquisition
210:the claims made and adding
3175:
3159:English-language education
2530:(in Hindi). Archived from
2080:(4). Berkeley, California.
1597:10.1016/j.jslw.2007.07.001
1506:International TEFL Academy
1171:English is also taught in
910:
734:British Council Bangladesh
698:2007–2008 financial crisis
534:TEFL by region and country
339:
322:The Elder Scrolls: Legends
319:
29:
2964:English Language Teaching
2925:10.1017/S0266078420000449
2737:. April 2007. p. 6.
2188:10.1080/07908310308666673
2158:Teach English In Cambodia
682:former Yugoslav countries
678:joined the European Union
452:English language learners
405:English-language learners
2869:10.1177/2158244019858435
2338:"Teaching Jobs in China"
2113:10.1177/1475240913513520
1618:Van Hattum, Ton (2006).
1301:EF Standard English Test
1219:. Many teachers work in
853:Mandatory Provident Fund
3097:Teaching English Abroad
2305:10.18806/tesl.v3i0.1001
944:The largest chains are
742:Commonwealth of Nations
496:Salaries and conditions
3123:Texas State University
2906:r'Boul, Hamza (2022).
2440:Noon Elite Recruitment
2286:Keqiang, Wang (1986).
970:nonprofit organization
968:(JALT) is the largest
871:Missionary schools in
458:Teacher qualifications
3139:article on Wikivoyage
2977:10.5539/elt.v15n4p108
2415:www.helloteacher.asia
1556:Rapid English Fluency
1004:had 36 volunteers in
658:International schools
2891:O'Brien, Josephine.
2356:"Teach in China FAQ"
1137:, and other wealthy
1135:United Arab Emirates
877:varieties of Chinese
562:improve this article
517:United Arab Emirates
502:economic development
102:improve this article
2397:Middle Kingdom Life
2292:TESL Canada Journal
1856:. 15 September 2020
1838:The British Council
1624:tonvanhattum.com.br
1312:English Opens Doors
1291:Applied linguistics
1265:English Opens Doors
1143:greater Middle East
1126:Greater Middle East
927:teaching assistants
736:is a branch of the
3117:Sievert, Jessica.
2534:on 8 November 2016
2257:10.1007/BF03172925
2226:10.1111/weng.12110
2006:www.gooverseas.com
1328:Language education
935:elementary schools
362:, and Europe. The
195:possibly contains
3113:978-1-85458-352-9
3092:978-1-4129-2059-9
2744:978-0-662-45857-9
2496:Language in India
1974:"TEFL Salary Map"
1930:978-3-031-40812-0
1668:978-1-905085-19-4
974:COVID-19 pandemic
648:graduate students
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2577:"About JALT"
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2553:Ames, Shay.
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95:verification
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3054:10 February
2805:www.tesl.ca
2650:Peace Corps
2630:30 November
2604:30 November
2420:28 November
2378:China Daily
2038:11 December
2032:Planet Asia
1949:Cactus TEFL
1826:(1): 59–62.
1642:sagepub.com
1561:24 February
1531:. ITA Press
1454:30 November
1139:Gulf states
1107:expatriates
1031:Korea TESOL
1025:called the
1022:South Korea
1016:South Korea
1010:Ulaanbaatar
1002:Peace Corps
929:to work in
686:Scandinavia
671:oposiciones
436:certificate
3148:Categories
2970:(4): 108.
2787:Golden age
2733:(Report).
2712:8 February
2646:"Mongolia"
2624:Teach Away
2538:1 December
1978:TEFLicious
1945:"TEFL Pay"
1448:Teach Away
1361:References
1233:Costa Rica
1154:West Asian
1078:(known as
829:Anglophone
717:Bangladesh
588:newspapers
417:accredited
401:Multimodal
340:See also:
336:Techniques
306:immigrated
204:improve it
158:April 2023
128:newspapers
57:improve it
2986:1916-4742
2934:229002428
2878:197711550
2856:SAGE Open
2508:1930-2940
2265:1878-5174
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2121:147297195
1860:4 January
1740:0039-8322
1661:. Delta.
1605:1060-3743
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1221:Argentina
1217:Caribbean
1147:Abu Dhabi
1080:bushibans
845:Hong Kong
839:Hong Kong
810:Guangzhou
692:Australia
618:June 2016
528:exploited
509:lifestyle
208:verifying
63:talk page
2677:2 August
2655:10 March
2581:jalt.org
2273:72571128
1983:21 April
1763:23 April
1690:. London
1279:See also
1253:Paraguay
1237:Colombia
1215:and the
1199:Americas
1164:and the
1162:Amideast
1103:Thailand
1098:Thailand
1006:Mongolia
996:Mongolia
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297:or by a
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1181:Morocco
1060:Hagwons
1055:hagwons
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602:scholar
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290:English
202:Please
142:scholar
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2731:(PDF)
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907:Japan
893:Hindi
889:India
883:India
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867:Macau
774:China
768:China
609:JSTOR
595:books
432:email
376:Dogme
356:Japan
299:tutor
286:TESOL
149:JSTOR
135:books
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