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141:, on the South Coast of New South Wales in 1909, the third of eight children, to a coal-mining father and housewife mother. The political background of the area is covered by Joseph Davis in "Wobbly Wollongong: anti-capitalist attitudes and activism in the Northern Ilawarra Mining Townships of Scarborough and Coledale 1914-1919". Two of his siblings died as babies. He left school at 13 to mine coal in Newcastle.
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190:, he was held in contempt for using trade union resources to support the miners sent to gaol for six weeks. In 1951, as part of the WWF agitation over the Commonwealth Arbitration Court's considerations of adjustments to the minimum wage in Australia, Roach was found in contempt of court and spent nine and a half months in gaol.
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During World War Two, Roach was able to consolidate the gains made in Port Kembla and extend these to other ports. He helped bring back the
Permanent and Casual Wharf Labourers' Union which had split from the union in 1917. In 1942 he was elected Assistant General Secretary-Organiser.
164:. He was elected Branch Secretary in March 1938 on a platform of agitating for significant improvements in working conditions at the Port. The branch was successful in securing the first union-controlled employment roster in an Australian port.
295:"Ted Roach interviewed by Stephen Rapley in the NSW Bicentennial oral history collection [sound recor... [nla.obj-216350072] | Digital Collection - National Library of Australia"
179:(future Prime Minister), who would earn the nick-name "Pig-Iron Bob" that would stand for the rest of his life for his attempts to force the union to cease the industrial action.
175:, the union refused to load pig-iron ore aboard a ship, the Dalfram, that was destined for a munitions factory in Japan. The dispute drew the attention of the Attorney-General,
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257:"WOBBLY WOLLONGONG: Anti-Capitalist Attitudes and Activism in the Northern Illawarra's Coastal Mining Townships of Scarborough and Coledale 1914-1919"
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The only full biography of Ted Roach is the 2021 publication "Ted Roach β From Pig Iron Hero To Long Bay Gaol: A Wharfieβs Life" by Denis Kevans,
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With the onset of the Great
Depression, Roach traveled through northern New South Wales and Queensland seeking work. In 1931, in
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he became a member of the
Communist Party and became local branch secretary of the Unemployed Workers' Movement.
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Illawarra Unity - Journal of the
Illawarra Branch of the Australian Society for the Study of Labour History
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Louis, L. J.; Louis, Les (2004). "The Cold/Class War, and the
Jailing of Ted Roach".
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Returning to New South Wales in the mid-1930s, he joined the
Newcastle Branch of the
231:"Against Fascism and War: Pig Iron Bob and the Dalfram Dispute, Port Kembla 1938"
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160:(WWF) in 1934. In 1936, he moved to the South Coast Branch, which covered
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101:(1909β1997), was an Australian trade unionist, long-time leader of the
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The growing strength of the local branch was exemplified in the
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Roach died in on 25 February 1997, three weeks after his wife.
117:, refused to load ships destined for Japan with Australian
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229:Donaldson, Mike; Southall, Nick (31 October 2022).
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405:Australian Society for the Study of Labour History
401:"Ted Roach: from Pig Iron Hero to Long Bay Gaol"
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348:Illawarra Historical Society Bulletin
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507:Communist Party of Australia members
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105:(WWF) and prominent member of the
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321:"Obituary: Ted Roach (1909β1997)"
235:The Commons Social Change Library
19:For the fictional character, see
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123:introduction of containerisation
109:. He was a key organiser of the
342:Davis, Joseph (1 March 1996).
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319:Griffith, Garry (June 1997).
158:Waterside Workers' Federation
152:Waterside Workers' Federation
137:Roach was born in poverty in
103:Waterside Workers' Federation
107:Communist Party of Australia
344:"The magnificent Ted Roach"
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502:Australian trade unionists
173:Japanese invasion of China
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512:People from the Illawarra
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16:Australian trade unionist
426:"Ted Roach, 1909-1997"
272:Cite journal requires
127:stevedoring industry
111:1938 Dalfram dispute
99:Edward Charles Roach
54:Edward Charles Roach
21:Ted Roach (The Bill)
186:In 1949 during the
115:occupation of China
432:. 6 September 2016
64:September 24, 1909
430:Green Left Weekly
255:Davis, Joseph L.
199:978-0-9803883-7-4
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74:(1997-02-25)
44:August, 1965
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492:1909 births
436:14 November
331:(2): 30β34.
304:14 November
240:10 November
162:Port Kembla
81:Nationality
486:Categories
299:nla.gov.au
213:References
205:Later life
133:Early life
84:Australian
60:1909-09-24
464:Australia
410:3 October
379:0023-6942
32:Ted Roach
387:27515972
350:: 11β13.
139:Coledale
119:pig-iron
450:Portals
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146:Mackay
383:JSTOR
438:2019
412:2021
375:ISSN
306:2019
278:help
242:2022
195:ISBN
69:Died
50:Born
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