875:{{cite xxxxx |last1 = |first1 = |author-link1 = |last2 = |first2 = |author-link2 = |last3 = |first3 = |author-link3 = |last4 = |first4 = |author-link4 = |last5 = |first5 = |author-link5 = |name-list-style = |vauthors = |translator-last1 = |translator-first1 = |translator-link1 = |translator-last2 = |translator-first2 = |translator-link2 = |collaboration = |contributor-last1 = |contributor-first1 = |contributor-link1 = |contributor-last2 = |contributor-first2 = |contributor-link2 = |others = |editor-last1 = |editor-first1 = |editor-link1 = |editor-last2 = |editor-first2 = |editor-link2 = |editor-last3 = |editor-first3 = |editor-link3 = |veditors = |title = |script-title = |trans-title = |work = |script-work = |trans-work = |issue = |department = |chapter = |script-chapter = |trans-chapter = |contribution = |type = |edition = |series = |series-link = |episode = |event = |agency = |volume = |date = |year = |orig-date = |df = |publisher = |location = |publication-place = |via = |language = |page = |pages = |no-pp = |at = |minutes = |time = |time-caption = |id = |arxiv = |asin = |asin-tld = |bibcode = |biorxiv = |citeseerx = |doi = |doi-broken-date = |eissn = |hdl = |sbn = |isbn = |ismn = |issn = |jfm = |jstor = |lccn = |mr = |oclc = |ol = |osti = |pmc = |embargo = |pmid = |rfc = |ssrn = |zbl = |url = |format = |archive-url = |archive-format = |url-status = |archive-date = |chapter-url = |chapter-format = |access-date = |no-tracking = |quote = |ref = |mode = |author-mask1 = |author-mask2 = |author-mask3 = |author-mask4 = |author-mask5 = |display-authors = |translator-mask1 = |translator-mask2 = |display-translators = |contributor-mask1 = |contributor-mask2 = |display-contributors = |editor-mask1 = |editor-mask2 = |editor-mask3 = |display-editors = |postscript = |url-access = |chapter-url-access = |bibcode-access = |doi-access = |hdl-access = |jstor-access = |ol-access = |osti-access = |map = |script-map = |trans-map = |map-url = |map-format = |map-url-access = |scale = |cartography = |inset = |sections = |interviewer-last1 = |interviewer-first1 = |interviewer-link1 = |interviewer-last2 = |interviewer-first2 = |interviewer-link2 = |interviewer-mask1 = |interviewer-mask2 = |display-interviewers = |season = |series-number = |series-separator = |network = |station = |transcript = |transcript-url = |transcript-format = |conference = |conference-url = |conference-format = }}
389:{{csdoc|usage full}} :<code><nowiki>{{cite xxxxx |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |name-list-style= |vauthors= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |collaboration= |contributor-last1= |contributor-first1= |contributor-link1= |contributor-last2= |contributor-first2= |contributor-link2= |others= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |editor-last3= |editor-first3= |editor-link3= |veditors= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |work= |script-work= |trans-work= |issue= |department= |chapter= |script-chapter= |trans-chapter= |contribution= |type= |edition= |series= |series-link= |episode= |event= |agency= |volume= |date= |year= |orig-date= |df= |publisher= |location= |publication-place= |via= |language= |page= |pages= |no-pp= |at= |minutes= |time= |time-caption= |id= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |sbn= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |embargo= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |url= |format= |archive-url= |archive-format= |url-status= |archive-date= |chapter-url= |chapter-format= |access-date= |no-tracking= |quote= |ref= |mode= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |author-mask3= |author-mask4= |author-mask5= |display-authors= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |display-translators= |contributor-mask1= |contributor-mask2= |display-contributors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |editor-mask3= |display-editors= |postscript= |url-access= |chapter-url-access= |bibcode-access= |doi-access= |hdl-access= |jstor-access= |ol-access= |osti-access= |map= |script-map= |trans-map= |map-url= |map-format= |map-url-access= |scale= |cartography= |inset= |sections= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |display-interviewers= |season= |series-number= |series-separator= |network= |station= |transcript= |transcript-url= |transcript-format= |conference= |conference-url= |conference-format=}}</nowiki></code> {{end}}
401:{{cite xxxxx |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |name-list-style= |vauthors= |translator-last1= |translator-first1= |translator-link1= |translator-last2= |translator-first2= |translator-link2= |collaboration= |contributor-last1= |contributor-first1= |contributor-link1= |contributor-last2= |contributor-first2= |contributor-link2= |others= |editor-last1= |editor-first1= |editor-link1= |editor-last2= |editor-first2= |editor-link2= |editor-last3= |editor-first3= |editor-link3= |veditors= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |work= |script-work= |trans-work= |issue= |department= |chapter= |script-chapter= |trans-chapter= |contribution= |type= |edition= |series= |series-link= |episode= |event= |agency= |volume= |date= |year= |orig-date= |df= |publisher= |location= |publication-place= |via= |language= |page= |pages= |no-pp= |at= |minutes= |time= |time-caption= |id= |arxiv= |asin= |asin-tld= |bibcode= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |eissn= |hdl= |sbn= |isbn= |ismn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |embargo= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |url= |format= |archive-url= |archive-format= |url-status= |archive-date= |chapter-url= |chapter-format= |access-date= |no-tracking= |quote= |ref= |mode= |author-mask1= |author-mask2= |author-mask3= |author-mask4= |author-mask5= |display-authors= |translator-mask1= |translator-mask2= |display-translators= |contributor-mask1= |contributor-mask2= |display-contributors= |editor-mask1= |editor-mask2= |editor-mask3= |display-editors= |postscript= |url-access= |chapter-url-access= |bibcode-access= |doi-access= |hdl-access= |jstor-access= |ol-access= |osti-access= |map= |script-map= |trans-map= |map-url= |map-format= |map-url-access= |scale= |cartography= |inset= |sections= |interviewer-last1= |interviewer-first1= |interviewer-link1= |interviewer-last2= |interviewer-first2= |interviewer-link2= |interviewer-mask1= |interviewer-mask2= |display-interviewers= |season= |series-number= |series-separator= |network= |station= |transcript= |transcript-url= |transcript-format= |conference= |conference-url= |conference-format=}}
840:|- | {{tooltip|2=or any of its aliases, including: first; given1; given; author-first1; author-first; (etc.)|first1}} | {{tooltip|2=or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.)|last1}} | Author's first name. Don't link. |- | {{tooltip|2=or any of its aliases, including: author-link; subject-link1; subject-link; (etc.)|author-link1}} | {{tooltip|2=or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.)|last1}} | Title of Knowledge (XXG) article about the first author. Don't link. |}
21:
8850:
8706:
5980:(e.g. a website, book, encyclopedia, newspaper, magazine, journal, etc.). If the name of the publisher changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. Corporate designations such as "Ltd", "Inc.", or "GmbH" are not usually included. Not normally used for periodicals. Omit where the publisher's name is substantially the same as the name of the work (for example, The New York Times Co. publishes
8841:
8695:
8859:
8717:
5998:, the location where the story was written. If the name of the location changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. In earlier versions of the template this was the publication place, and for compatibility, will be treated as the publication place if the publication-place parameter is absent; see that parameter for further information. Alias:
811:{| class="wikitable" |+ Full parameter set in vertical format ! Parameters !! Prerequisites !! Brief instructions / notes !! Vertical list |- | {{tooltip|2=or any of its aliases, including: last; author1; author; author-last1; author-last; (etc.)|last1}} | | Author's last name or single name author. Don't link. | rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;" |
5186:: Provides additional information about the media type of the source. May alternatively be used to identify the type of manuscript linked to in the title, if this is not the final version of a manuscript (e.g. if a preprint of a manuscript is freely available, but the version of record is behind a paywall). Format in sentence case. Displays in parentheses following the title. The reserved keyword
8657:. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors should signal restrictions on access to material provided via the external links included in a citation. These levels describe requirements or constraints related to accessing and viewing the cited material; they are not intended to indicate the ability to reuse, or the copyright status, of the material, since that status is not relevant to
72:
9063:
8676:
276:
5638:: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations. Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the website and publisher.
7606:: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates. Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See
8793:
are presumed to be free-to-read. When they are not free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. Because the sources linked by these URL-holding parameters are presumed to be free-to-read,
3161:
Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all
Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A
5615:
fields; volume numbers should be entered just as a numeral (e.g. 37). Volume values that are wholly digits, wholly uppercase Roman numerals, or fewer than five characters will appear in bold. Any alphanumeric value of five or more characters will not appear in bold. In rare cases, publications carry
6890:
Hyphens in the ISBN are optional, but preferred. Use the ISBN actually printed on or in the book. Use the 13-digit ISBN – beginning with 978 or 979 – when it is available. If only a 10-digit ISBN is printed on or in the book, use it. ISBNs can be found on the page with the publisher's information –
9015:
Links inserted by named identifiers are presumed to lie behind a paywall or registration barrier – exceptions listed below. When they are free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation.
7334:
In very rare cases, identifiers are published which do not follow their defined standard format or use non-conforming checksums. These would typically cause an error message to be shown. Do not alter them to match a different checksum. In order to suppress the error message, some identifiers
6233:. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of
8001:
Single apostrophes do not need to be encoded; however, unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. Single curly closing braces also do not need to be encoded; however, an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion.
6551:
The following identifiers create links and are designed to accept a single value. Using multiple values or other text will break the link and/or invalidate the identifier. In general, the parameters should include only the variable part of the identifier, e.g.
8502:
will be used as (linked) text. In either case, you must still include the values for all names for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as
2871:, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then
330:, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then
8415:); terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). These styles correspond to Citation Style 1 and Citation Style 2 respectively. To override default terminal punctuation use
77:
When updating this template keep in mind that it is used on a number of template documentation pages. If the parameters in question are unique to a template, then either add it manually to the template documentation or create a new section here for
9747:: Many episodic shows are identified by separate season and episode numbers. Alternately, some shows prefer the format of a single episode number that includes the season within it; this format can be used by omitting the season field.
6895:. Do not convert a 10-digit ISBN to 13-digit by just adding the 978 prefix; the last digit is a calculated check digit and just making changes to the numbers will make the ISBN invalid. This parameter should hold only the ISBN without
6430:
Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket,
8574:
Controls the number of author (or other kind of contributor) names that are displayed. By default, all authors are displayed. To change the displayed number of names, set the parameter to the desired number. For example,
6899:
additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens, with "X" permitted as the last character in a 10-digit ISBN – and the proper check digit. Aliases:
6115:) presents the source in a format different from the original, when the URL provided does not make clear the identity of the deliverer, where no URL or DOI is available (EBSCO), or if the deliverer requests attribution.
3004:{{markup2 |t=Basic usage with url and edition |m={{cite book |title=Mysterious book |url=https://www.example.com |edition=2nd}} |r={{cite book |title=Mysterious book |url=https://www.example.com |edition=2nd}} }}
5864:: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these:
9155:
Some named-identifiers are always free-to-read. For those named identifiers there are no access-indicator parameters; the access level is automatically indicated by the template. These named identifiers are:
6891:
usually the back of the title page – or beneath the barcode as a number beginning with 978 or 979 (barcodes beginning with any other numbers are not ISBNs). For sources with the older 9-digit SBN system, use
518:{{csdoc|usage common}} :<code><nowiki>{{cite book |last= |first= |author-link= |title= |url= |access-date= |date= |publisher= |location= |isbn= |page= |pages=}}</nowiki></code> {{end}}
410:
The above set is organised contextually rather than alphabetically. The following parameters, which are usually available for at least a few cite templates, are not included in the full parameter set above:
4371:: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor. Supports
8119:: Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes. When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote must include terminating punctuation. If
9323:: Pages in the source that supports the content; separate page ranges with an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source.
3141:
Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example
8141:: Original quotation for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in
10367:
36:
9016:
When the sources linked by these named-identifier parameters are not presumed to carry a free-to-read full text (for instance because they're just abstracting services), they may not be marked as
4692:: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in
7803:; for example: DOC or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. PDF is auto-detected and should not be specified. Does not change the
10400:
10363:
6015:. Displays after the title. If the name of the publication place changed over time, use the name as stated in the publication or used at the time of the source's publication. If only one of
32:
7785:– Editors may encounter this value which is left behind by a bot that has visited the reference and wasn't able to determine the status of the url. The page will be automatically placed in
8607:
empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Additional text, or templates that render more than a single terminating punctuation character, will generate a maintenance message.
3784:: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of
6318:, but not both. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded by
6237:. Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form, e.g.
5785:
7786:
7859:; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. (This is not a concern with PDF, because the auto-detection will add "(PDF)" as descriptive text.)
7811:; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. (This is not a concern with PDF, because the auto-detection will add "(PDF)" as descriptive text.)
10304:
40:
6230:
8334:
8251:
is defined. Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use
7772:
no longer serves its original intent, particularly when the domain has been (mis)appropriated by other entities, such as vice, reseller and advertising sites; links to
6168:
parameter for the name of a work (e.g., a book, encyclopedia, newspaper, magazine, journal, website). Displays before title. Do not wikilink—use publisher-link instead.
4980:
4881:: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc); follows Romanization defined in
3595:
9628:: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single interviewer (first and last). This parameter should never hold the names of more than one interviewer.
7008:
5466:: Regular department or section within the periodical or journal. Examples include "Communication", "Editorial", "Letter to the Editor", and "Review". Displays after
544:
The full vertical style can be implemented in a three-columns format (only practical when the number of parameters is not too extended) or in a four-columns format.
8701:: a free registration with the provider is required to access the source, even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without registration
8486:
to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". The numeric value 0 is a special case to be used in conjunction with
7789:
when this value is present, and per the instructions in that category, editors manually evaluate the state of the URL and change the parameter value appropriately.
7133:
6956:
additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens – and the proper check digit. Aliases:
5914:
Publication dates in references within an article should all have the same format. This may be a different format from that used for archive and access dates.
6328:
Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use
8519:
or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. Mask parameters can take an enumerator in the name of the parameter (e.g.
10416:
9297:: Person or entity that did the cartography, if this needs to be differentiated from general authorship of the map. Displays preceded by "Cartography by".
8798:. If the registration/limited/subscription access to the source goes dead and is no longer available, then remove the access-indicator parameter and add
9879:
7371:). If the problem is down to a mere typographical error in a third-party source, correct the identifier value instead of overriding the error message.
10396:
10357:
28:
8733:
As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, each value is attributed to a specific external link.
5488:: When the publication has more than one edition; for example: "2nd", "Revised", and so forth. Appends the string " ed." after the field, so
109:
Where a particular section of documentation is not appropriate for a certain template, simply add the text manually or create a new subtemplate.
5038:: Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc); follows
9229:
8285:
suppresses "When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote needs to include terminating punctuation."
6291:), otherwise several editors and semi-automated tools will assume this was a misuse of the parameter to indicate a page range and will convert
4995:: Title of website (when the website has a clear name, use that rather than the domain name); may be wikilinked. Displays in italics. Aliases:
8342:
7568:
4073:
Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of
6597:
6234:
5306:. For languages written in non-Latin based scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, etc.) use a standard
6967:
6814:
6007:: Geographical place of publication; generally not wikilinked; omit when the name of the work includes the publication place, for example,
8016:
Access-date and archive-date in references should all have the same format – either the format used for publication dates, or YYYY-MM-DD.
3095:
Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.
10299:
6941:
5693:
The date of a Web page, PDF, etc. with no visible date can sometimes be established by searching the page source or document code for a
4847:: Title of source page on website. Displays in quotation marks. For titles containing quotation marks, convert regular quotation marks (
10349:
5324:
to help browsers properly display the script. Leave empty for Latin-based scripts (Czech, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, etc.). Aliases:
7046:
6952:
or spaces in the ISMN are optional. Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. This parameter should hold only the ISMN without
6871:
4636:
If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."
9263:
9244:
9213:
6921: – if you are unsure of how any particular ISBN should be hyphenated, as the pattern varies by country and publisher.
5536:; with proper interwiki prefix, may hold the name of an article at an other-language wikipedia; do not wikilink, do not use a URL.
5063:: English translation of the chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after the
7545:
7407:
are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for
6521:
5653:
target full citations using the year specified in this parameter. A lowercase letter may be suffixed to the year to disambiguate
9353:: For sources where a single set of the above parameters is inappropriate or insufficient to describe the in-source location(s).
7464:
is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g.
8162:: English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. Alias: none.
7271:
4979:
This parameter is required and will generate an error if not defined. On errors, main, help and template pages are placed into
3594:
This parameter is required and will generate an error if not defined. On errors, main, help and template pages are placed into
7913:
9872:
9358:
Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); inset(s); section (§) or sections (§§); other custom location on the map or in the atlas.
7494:
to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message.
5661:
links to multiple works by the same author in the same year, unless the date is formatted as YYYY-MM-DD. In the latter case,
8653:
Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in
Knowledge (XXG) as documented in
5411:
number designations (typically one being a year-relative and the other an absolute value), provide them both, for example
3111:
552:
The full vertical style in three columns consists of a "Vertical list", "Prerequisites" and "Brief instructions / notes".
530:{{cite book |last= |first= |author-link= |title= |url= |access-date= |date= |publisher= |location= |isbn= |page= |pages=}}
6608:. Because this link favours one specific distributor, include it only if standard identifiers are not available. Example
4214:: Title of existing Knowledge (XXG) article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases:
10247:
8399:: Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For
5350:: English translation of the work title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after
896:
8579:
will display only the first two authors in a citation (and not affect the display of the other kinds of contributors).
10061:
8074:
should only be used if the beginning of the work and the cited chapter are on separate webpages at the site. Aliases:
7851:.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. PDF is auto-detected and should not be specified. Does not change the
293:
9436:: Title of existing Knowledge (XXG) article about the subject—not the subject's website; do not wikilink. Aliases:
8338:
7439:
4278:
2863:
Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as
322:
Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as
10337:
10005:
9949:
5511:: When the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal, where the issue numbering has restarted.
5114:
will display unquoted; any other value will display in quotation marks. The author of the contribution is given in
4902:: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after
4713:: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after
881:
5395:. When the issue has a special title of its own, this may be given, in italics, along with the issue number, e.g.
2178:
916:
901:
886:
864:
10117:
9865:
6769:
4511:: title of existing Knowledge (XXG) article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases:
4281:
styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.
3948:: Title of existing Knowledge (XXG) article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases:
6817:
for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a
9921:
9329:: The name of the focused inset referenced; example: Downtown Fooburg. Output appends "inset" after the input,
8504:
8097:
7852:
7804:
7579:
5780:
5650:
4274:
6174:: Title of existing Knowledge (XXG) article about the publisher—not the publisher's website; do not wikilink.
5584:. Do not use for sources published on the agency's own website; e.g. apnews.com or reuters.com; instead, use
4728:
Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.
10192:
10047:
9963:
4633:
If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.
5316:: Work title in its original, non-Latin script; not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in
5266:. If the name of the periodical changed over time use the name at the time of the source's publication. If
4921:
Titles containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded.
10236:
9991:
9935:
9267:
7621:
7613:
7539:
7531:
6209:: The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the
5846:
5838:
5752:
5744:
5257:
7748:
7477:
3162:
full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the
10269:
10258:
10203:
10181:
9977:
9888:
9569:
9255:. If there are multiple journals with the same DOI prefix, they can be grouped together with the format
8380:
8252:
8146:
7862:
7814:
7393:
7375:
7356:
6329:
5718:
5714:
5641:
5616:
both an ongoing volume and a year-related value; if so, provide them both, for example |volume=IV / #10.
5321:
5249:
5047:
4886:
4836:
4697:
4651:
4588:
4372:
4105:
4037:
3793:
243:
209:
90:
9381:
instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in
Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use
8742:
7916:
contain certain characters, then they will not display and link correctly. Those characters need to be
7744:
4333:
instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in
Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use
48:
8243:. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,). Displays preceded by
5783:
target multiple citations with same last name and year of publication. (This situation necessitates a
10280:
10131:
10103:
10075:
7520:. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers or published books. Note that
7240:
7222:
7072:
6911:
5581:
8760:
8654:
7517:
7516:
is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see
4268:
listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
1681:
choose one: "page", "pages", or "at". Use when content on multiple pages supports the article text.
10170:
6759:
3122:
As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:
289:
7777:
7752:
6586:(since January 2015). Do not include extraneous file extensions like ".pdf" or ".html". Aliases:
10214:
10089:
10033:
9907:
7661:
6537:
5799:
format is YYYY-MM-DD. (This format prevents the addition of a disambiguating letter to the year.)
4630:
to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.
8128:
5307:
5275:
5039:
5026:
4868:
4679:
3117:
9239:
The template is also able to recognize known free-to-read journals, assuming they have a clear
8062:
can be found. Cannot be used if those parameters are wikilinked. Should be at the same site as
7049:. When present, alphabetic prefix characters are to be lower case and without a space; example
5721:
templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as
10353:
10145:
10019:
9233:
7399:, some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when
7309:
6517:
4303:: To record other contributors to the work, such as "Illustrated by Smith" or "Trans. Smith"."
3750:
instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use
8407:); where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...'). For
8373:
be used and may be removed from existing cs1|2 templates. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set
6881:
5870:– set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;
1120:
1063:
1006:
949:
712:{{cite book | last = | first = | author-link = }}
247:
213:
9762:: The network the episode was aired on. (e.g. ABC, NBC, CBS, Fox, Disney, USA Network, BBC)
8849:
8705:
8510:
7563:
7483:
7289:
6533:
5628:
5573:
4958:
4768:
2991:
830:{{cite xxxxx |last1 = |first1 = |author-link1 = }}
8101:
7856:
7808:
282:
9849:
8723:: the source is only accessible via a paid subscription with the provider of the source ("
8263:
8206:
7917:
7524:
is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See
7155:
6340:
6281:
6027:
is defined, it will be treated as the publication place and will show after the title; if
4584:
4564:
4033:
4013:
1148:
9343:: The map section(s) of the feature referenced; example: A6, B9, L11, etc; overridden by
5407:
depending on what is used in the actual publication. If a publication carries both issue
4987:
to disable categorization; mainly used for documentation where the error is demonstrated.
3602:
to disable categorization; mainly used for documentation where the error is demonstrated.
9209:
7438:) can then be used for providing a direct deep link to the corresponding document or a
7151:
4559:, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to
4008:, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to
1125:
1106:
1101:
1087:
1082:
1068:
1049:
1044:
1030:
1025:
1011:
992:
987:
973:
968:
954:
935:
930:
911:
483:
354:
313:
194:
120:
When creating template documentation, use the following order of sections and content:
8658:
5262:): Name of the work containing the source; may be wikilinked if relevant. Displays in
10410:
9703:. For an individual interviewer plus an interviewer with a single name, you can use
8359:
8019:
7743:
are suppressed in the rendering. If an entire domain is unsuitable, consider instead
7574:
7559:
7097:
6853:
6729:
5917:
4963:
4774:
8939:
For example, this cites a web page that requires registration but not subscription:
8301:: the citation's HTML anchor identifier, when different from its default. When set,
6520:, used where none of the specialized identifiers are applicable; wikilink or use an
5703:
date=2021-12-25<!--date from page source-->|orig-date=Original date 2011-01-01
8349:
7115:
6528:
will append "NCJ 122967" at the end of the citation. You can use templates such as
6489:: Time the event occurs in the source; preceded by default text "Event occurs at".
5827:
does not support automatic date formatting, use the same date format as defined by
5789:
5656:
5303:
510:
381:
7596:) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias:
6408:: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by
6261:: The number of a single page in the source that supports the content. Use either
6111:, but provides additional detail. It may be used when the content deliverer (e.g.
220:
Options for this field: One unnamed parameter is used to create the trailing text.
8712:: free access is subject to limited trial and a subscription is normally required
7905:
may require a plug-in or an external application and should normally be avoided.
5391:: When the publication is one of a series that is published periodically. Alias:
5382:... |work=Zhōngguó piàofáng |script-work=zh:中国票房 |trans-work=China Box Office ...
142:
Description: parameter descriptions separated by function in this general order:
7504:
was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires
7090:
5569:
3792:. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. Supports
5054:... |chapter=Tōkyō tawā |script-chapter=ja:東京タワー |trans-chapter=Tokyo Tower ...
4662:: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Knowledge (XXG) article or
9532:
instead. For interviewers for whom only one name is listed by the source, use
9220:
part of the DOI associated with the registrant can be added to the list under
8583:
is a special case suppressing the display of all authors including the et al.
7870:
4969:
4780:
4555:, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to
4004:, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to
3014:{{cite book |title=Mysterious book |url=https://www.example.com |edition=2nd}}
7721:
is still 'live' but no-longer supports the text in a
Knowledge (XXG) article
6856:
identifier for digital objects and other resources on the
Internet; example
6751:
6741:
6161:
6057:: Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. If
5957:
5769:
parameter also handles a year by itself. Do not use in combination with the
7471:?utm_source=google&utm_medium=...&utm_term=...&utm_campaign=...
6243:
at a French-language wiki instead of the
English word "Spanish". Aliases:
5807:: Original publication date or year; displays in square brackets after the
15:
7508:; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.
6622:: ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US; valid values:
6571:
5492:
produces "2nd ed." Does not display if a periodical field is defined.
3796:. Do not use italics in this field, as doing so produces corrupt metadata.
8595:: Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (
8153:... |quote=Tōkyō tawā |script-quote=ja:東京タワー |trans-quote=Tokyo Tower ...
7094:
6112:
5995:
4893:... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...
4856:
4704:... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...
3839:
9657:
is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of interviewer- (each
7735:
links to vice (gambling, pornography), advertising, or other unsuitable
6069:
displays preceded by "published" and enclosed in parentheses, following
5984:
newspaper, so there is no reason to name the publisher). Displays after
628:* Create the prerequisites column; blank lines must include a
112:
Each module of text is a subtemplate that can be edited using the link.
8724:
8054:: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by
7456:: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by
6949:
6721:
6707:
6310:: A range of pages in the source that supports the content. Use either
6210:
5888:– set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;
5607:: For one publication published in several volumes. Displays after the
5577:
4159:
is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each
3843:
3838:
is empty. Use generational and regnal suffixes only in accordance with
668:* Create the instructions column; blank lines must include a
8381:
Template:Citation/doc § Anchors for
Harvard referencing templates
6192:: Name of newsgroup; a link is automatically created; do not wikilink.
5627:"Knowledge (XXG):Undated" redirects here. For undated signatures, see
4795:: Title of existing Knowledge (XXG) article about the source named in
4495:). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use
3932:. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use
3153:, should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.
9001:
8104:; thus, they do not add format information for the visually impaired.
7197:
6971:
6818:
6395:
6089:. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink.
1692:
set no-pp to "yes" to suppress the "p." or "pp." before page numbers
906:
Title of
Knowledge (XXG) article about the first author. Don't link.
7562:
snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as
6805:. Use the same format as other dates in the article. Aliases: none.
5526:: The name of the series the episode belongs to; may be wikilinked.
342:
Parameters to copy are enclosed in tables created by sub-templates.
9857:
8096:. HTML is implied and should not be specified. Does not change the
6164:
is the company that publishes the work being cited. Do not use the
3875:
is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each
2649:
Additional parameters (available for at least some cite templates)
8587:
displays all authors in the list followed by et al. Aliases: none.
7028:
6568:
5013:: The chapter heading of the source. May be wikilinked or may use
3107:
89:
This template is used to build consistent documentation pages for
9808:: Name of the conference, may include location if different from
9243:
DOI pattern. Once that pattern is identified, it can be added to
8687:
7828:
6733:
5430:
changes the formatting of other parameters in the same citation:
8459:
8092:; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after
7906:
7442:
to a resource that would not otherwise be obviously accessible.
6975:
6970:; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a
6885:
6822:
6760:
https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341
6482:: Time the event occurs in the source; followed by "minutes in".
5532:: name of an existing Knowledge (XXG) article; used to wikilink
127:
Usage: samples of blank parameters that can be copied and pasted
9861:
9391:: Given or first names of author, including title(s); example:
8182:, but not both. Should be a subset of the page(s) specified in
6754:
id, a string of digits and dots found in a CiteSeerX URL (e.g.
6213:
language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples:
4666:
may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in
4381:: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example:
9312:: Page in the source that supports the content; overridden by
8145:(if available). Alias: none. Must be prefixed with one of the
6710:; used by a number of astronomical data systems; for example:
5968:
or other legal entity that publishes the work being cited. Do
270:
66:
8235:, but not both. Should be a subset of the pages specified in
3573:
By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.).
3135:|date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)
8271:|quote-pages=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))
7924:. To encode the URL, replace the following characters with:
3583:
By default, sets of fields are terminated with a comma (,).
8668:
7855:(except for PDF). Note: External link icons do not include
7807:(except for PDF). Note: External link icons do not include
6917:
template within the parameter – in the form
6801:: Date a valid DOI was found to be non-working/inactive at
4543:: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to
3992:: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to
9262:
If you add a free registrant/free journal to the lists in
8403:, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period (
8365:
templates. Since April 2020, the parameter / keyword pair
7843:; for example: DOC or XLS; displayed in parentheses after
7776:
are suppressed in the rendering. Bot help is available at
7476:
For linking to pages in PDF files or in Google Books, see
6388:
notations where this is inappropriate; for example, where
5757:
template. See those templates' documentation for details.
4114:: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use
3019:
9679:
parameters to change how many interviewers are displayed.
8269:
to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended:
6346:
to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended:
6047:
is shown before the title prefixed with "written at" and
5956:: Name of publisher; may be wikilinked if relevant. The
5190:
can be used to disable the display of a type. Examples:
4293:
adds contributors (use with cite book and citation only)
4256:: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires
10388:
10380:
10376:
9528:: Surname of a single interviewer. Do not wikilink—use
8750:
8369:
has no special meaning; this deprecated setting should
7359:
which can be applied to disable the error-checking (as
2978:
column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
2873:
2644:
column it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
332:
57:
7209:
parameter, above; these are two different identifiers.
7118:
identifier; do not include "OL" in the value; example
6348:|pages=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))
5815:). For clarity, please supply specifics. For example:
871:
Author's last name or single name author. Don't link.
9737:: Series number, usually for British shows. Aliases:
9208:
The template is able to recognize known free-to-read
7510:
Not required for linked documents that do not change.
7168:
parameter, below; these are two different identifiers
5900:– as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD
5882:– as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD
5442:
does not display (and will produce an error message).
4595:|veditors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
4044:|vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
4036:; enclose corporate or institutional author names in
9578:: Given or first names of interviewer; for example:
7787:
Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown
7374:
For some identifiers, it is possible to specify the
5572:(wire service) that provided the content; examples:
3897:
parameters to change how many authors are displayed.
133:
Parameters: detailed descriptions of each parameter
10313:
10292:
10226:
10160:
9895:
9826:: URL of conference proceedings, if different from
8337:, especially useful with short-form citations like
8244:
8195:
7482:Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as
7254:Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate
6989:Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate
6924:Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate
6836:Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate
6787:Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate
6777:
6385:
6381:
6319:
6270:
5792:, usually a lowercase letter suffixed to the year.)
4337:to include the same format as the source. Aliases:
3043:Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:
2911:Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format
522:Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format
10373:Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox
9000:
8858:
8840:
8716:
8694:
8038:uses 'media' in place of 'text of the publication'
6802:
6730:http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733
5940:because not allowed in limited-parameter templates
3746:: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use
1134:, but for 5th author. Similar: author-link6, etc.
9333:becomes "Downtown Fooburg inset."; overridden by
9222:local function build_free_doi_registrants_table()
9032:Named-identifier and access-indicator parameters
8345:. The default anchor ID is suitable for use with
5397:|issue=2, ''Modern Canadian Literature''
5150:is displayed in quotes, else displays in italics.
3166:section near the top of this documentation page.
5320:(if present). Must be prefixed with one of the
4981:Category:Articles with incorrect citation syntax
3596:Category:Articles with incorrect citation syntax
8618:
8333:identifies the template as a target and allows
8276:
8029:
7426:It is not necessary to specify a URL to a link
7184:goes live; if this date is in the future, then
6453:
6127:
5927:
5447:
5217:
5121:
5046:(if present). Must be prefixed with one of the
4885:(if present). Must be prefixed with one of the
4804:
4696:(if present). Must be prefixed with one of the
4284:
3802:: Given or first names of author; for example:
2173:
1199:Additional translators: translator-last3, etc.
218:
9195:that will become available in the future, see
8149:to help browsers properly display the script:
7430:to a link also produced by an identifier. The
7419:) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (
7188:is not linked until that date. Aliases: none.
7134:Office of Scientific and Technical Information
5050:to help browsers properly display the script:
4889:to help browsers properly display the script:
4700:to help browsers properly display the script:
4587:; enclose corporate or institutional names in
3157:COinS metadata is created for these parameters
1473:Chapter title can be wikilinked unless when a
9873:
9768:: Call letters of the local station (if any).
9618:; interviewer first name will not display if
8458:Replaces the name of the (first) author with
8255:to tell the template to display the value of
7013:; do not include "JFM" in the value; example
7009:Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik
6332:to tell the template to display the value of
5669:is required to disambiguate the link targets.
4084:: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use
124:Lead: a brief overview of the template intent
8:
9216:. Once a free registrant is identified, the
8810:URL-holding and access-indicator parameters
8737:Access indicators for url-holding parameters
8688:access indicators for url-holding parameters
7881:will be supported by all browsers; however,
7829:Access indicators for url-holding parameters
7307:
7006:
6495:: Changes the default text displayed before
6238:
5436:is not italicized and is enclosed in quotes.
4859:for guidance in more complex situations. If
4799:– do not use a web address; do not wikilink.
1115:, but for 5th author. Similar: first6, etc.
8599:); for no terminating punctuation, specify
8100:. Note: External link icons do not include
7920:. For example, a space must be replaced by
7607:
7525:
7500:: Full date when the content pointed to by
4837:Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters
4652:Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters
3842:and use honorifics only in accordance with
2999:(see that template's documentation for use)
1096:, but for 5th author. Similar: last6, etc.
203:to create consistent content for the lead:
10305:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates
9880:
9866:
9858:
9850:pipe trick does not work inside references
9385:to include the same format as the source.
9030:
8808:
6776:. It is checked to ensure it begins with (
6123:parameters to display access restrictions.
4583:: comma separated list of editor names in
4173:, but not the other way around). Aliases:
4032:: comma-separated list of author names in
10358:Template:Citation Style documentation/doc
9062:
8675:
7839:: File format of the work referred to by
7799:: File format of the work referred to by
7610:above for details about interaction with
7569:Knowledge (XXG):Using the Wayback Machine
7528:above for details about interaction with
6742:https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400
6231:See the list of supported codes and names
6065:) is also defined and is different, then
5765:: Year of publication. The more flexible
4329:: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use
139:Deprecated: list of deprecated parameters
8170:: The number of a single page quoted in
7926:
7909:host-names are currently not supported.
6840:eISSNs using a non-standard format, see
5817:|orig-date=First published 1859
5741:in the style specified by the article's
4924:
4731:
4614:may be used for the individual names in
4057:may be used for the individual names in
3672:
3645:
3612:
2927:
2909:
2893:Full parameter set in horizontal format
2891:
2183:number (number of authors displayed) or
843:
520:
393:Full parameter set in horizontal format
391:
9852:, so be sure to insert a full wikilink.
9841:
8682:: the source is free to read for anyone
8006:
7636:: A control parameter to select one of
6993:ISSNs using a non-standard format, see
6928:ISBNs using a non-standard format, see
6118:
5907:
5017:, but not both. Displays in quotes. If
4970:Help:Table § Rendering pipe itself
2874:
333:
136:Syntax: overview of the template syntax
9730:: Season number, usually for US shows.
9710:
9707:
9704:
9537:
9330:
9230:Category:CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI
9228:is not set, it will place the page in
9225:
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9160:
9147:
9142:
9135:
9130:
9123:
9118:
9111:
9106:
9099:
9094:
9087:
9082:
9075:
9070:
9053:
9048:
9011:Access indicator for named identifiers
8931:
8926:
8919:
8914:
8907:
8902:
8895:
8890:
8883:
8878:
8871:
8866:
8831:
8826:
8803:
8799:
8790:
8786:
8782:
8778:
8774:
8770:
8766:
8669:access indicator for named identifiers
8608:
8604:
8600:
8584:
8580:
8576:
8520:
8408:
8400:
8374:
8366:
8327:
8302:
8282:
8270:
8256:
8248:
8240:
8236:
8232:
8228:
8224:
8213:
8212:to indicate this is intentional (e.g.
8199:
8191:
8187:
8183:
8179:
8175:
8171:
8012:
8010:
7773:
7769:
7761:
7740:
7732:
7728:
7718:
7714:
7705:
7701:
7697:
7688:
7684:
7671:
7667:
7645:
7641:
7637:
7593:
7491:
7487:
7435:
7431:
7420:
7416:
7412:
7411:to manually select a specific source (
7408:
7404:
7400:
7379:
7360:
7352:
7348:
7344:
7340:
7336:
7258:SBNs using a non-standard format, see
6791:DOIs using a non-standard format, see
6529:
6525:
6443:
6439:
6435:
6425:
6421:
6417:
6413:
6409:
6393:
6389:
6355:
6351:
6347:
6333:
6323:
6315:
6311:
6296:
6292:
6288:
6287:to indicate this is intentional (e.g.
6274:
6266:
6262:
6226:
6222:
6218:
6214:
6151:
6133:
5852:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5816:
5796:
5770:
5766:
5738:
5734:
5730:
5726:
5722:
5688:
5677:
5489:
5415:. Displayed in parentheses following
5412:
5404:
5400:
5396:
4984:
4615:
4594:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4306:
4296:
4290:
4058:
4043:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3789:
3785:
3755:
3722:
3714:
3706:
3698:
3693:
3599:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3339:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3291:
3287:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3256:
3252:
3248:
3243:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3202:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3134:
3128:
3110:metadata in the HTML output, allowing
2929:Full parameter set in vertical format
2868:
2864:
2843:
2829:
2816:
2803:
2790:
2777:
2764:
2751:
2738:
2725:
2712:
2699:
2686:
2673:
2660:
845:Full parameter set in vertical format
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
327:
323:
9943:short, stand-alone, offline documents
9785:: Transcript of the original source.
8647:Subscription or registration required
8223:: A list or range of pages quoted in
7162:. Do not include "PMC" in the value.
7158:full-text of a journal article, e.g.
6598:Amazon Standard Identification Number
6269:, but not both. Displays preceded by
6235:Category:CS1 foreign language sources
6227:|language=French, Portuguese
5894:– as above for month day, year format
5876:– as above for month day, year format
5831:(or, if it exists in the article, by
5777:of the following conditions are met:
5094:s book. May be wikilinked or may use
1702:choose one: "page", "pages", or "at"
1671:choose one: "page", "pages", or "at"
7:
8507:. Do not use in a list generated by
8088:: Format of the work referred to by
6968:International Standard Serial Number
6815:International Standard Serial Number
6095:: Name of the content deliverer (if
5701:date; a comment for editors such as
5672:For approximate year, precede with "
5075:is included in the link. Use of the
4910:is included in the link. Use of the
4781:Help:Table § Rendering the pipe
3674:Recently removed CS1/CS2 parameters
3114:to retrieve bibliographic metadata.
825:"margin:0px; border:none;"
501:<nowiki>...</nowiki>
372:<nowiki>...</nowiki>
8958:https://example.com/nifty_data.php
8516:
8319:
8308:generates an anchor with the given
7093:for looking up publications in the
6942:International Standard Music Number
6919:|isbn={{Format ISBN|9780812695939}}
6356:|at=pp. 3-1–3-15
5553:: Event where the speech was given.
500:
498:
475:Most commonly used horizontal style
371:
369:
130:Examples: examples of various usage
105:will show the author documentation.
10417:Documentation assistance templates
9674:
8896:|contribution-url-access=
8527:) to apply the mask to a specific
8494:—in this case, the value of
8214:|quote-page=3{{hyphen}}12
7047:Library of Congress Control Number
6872:International Standard Book Number
5642:Help:Citation Style 1 § Dates
4225:OR: for multiple translators, use
4133:OR: for multiple translators, use
3892:
14:
9671:, but not the other way around).
9264:Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
9245:Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
9214:Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
8655:Verifiability § Access to sources
7869:URLs must begin with a supported
7200:; use unique identifier; example
5821:|orig-date=Composed 1904
5640:For acceptable date formats, see
3889:, but not the other way around).
3834:; first name will not display if
2974:If a field name is listed in the
2640:If a field name is listed in the
891:Author's first name. Don't link.
588:* Create the vertical list column
9705:|interviewer-first1=...
9468:OR: for multiple subjects, use
9331:|inset=Downtown Fooburg
9249:local extended_registrants_t = {
9232:, which is routinely cleared by
9061:
8857:
8848:
8839:
8715:
8704:
8693:
8674:
8664:Four access levels can be used:
8411:, element separator is a comma (
7460:can be found. Cannot be used if
6582:(April 2007 – December 2014) or
6447:
5592:. May be wikilinked if relevant.
5087:: A separately-authored part of
4591:. End with etal if appropriate:
4040:. End with etal if appropriate:
3129:|date=27 September 2007
3008:Basic usage with url and edition
2840:(available from late April 2020)
631:* Separate the next column with:
591:* Separate the next column with:
274:
70:
19:
9708:|interviewer-last1=...
9631:For multiple interviewers, use
9410:OR: for multiple subjects, use
8259:without processing it, and use
7318:For zbMATH search results like
7272:Social Science Research Network
7031:reference number; for example:
6724:id, as in the entire DOI (e.g.
6336:without processing it, and use
5977:
5687:For no date, or "undated", use
5278:(if available) of the title in
5029:(if available) of the title in
4871:(if available) of the title in
4682:(if available) of the title in
3614:What's new or changed recently
490:Precede the sample markup with
361:Precede the sample markup with
8585:|display-authors=etal
8335:wikilinking to full references
8131:(if available) of the text in
7704:is preemptively archived with
7548:by registered editors. Alias:
6734:https://doi.org/10.1101/078733
4518:OR: for multiple editors, use
4420:OR: for multiple editors, use
3963:OR: for multiple authors, use
3849:OR: for multiple authors, use
3647:Deprecated CS1/CS2 parameters
3220:|script-contribution=
517:
486:|usage common}}
388:
1:
9570:accept-this-as-written markup
8932:|section-url-access=
8884:|chapter-url-access=
8872:|article-url-access=
7357:accept-this-as-written markup
5851:template), or as used in the
5153:default = Displays in quotes.
4851:) to single quotation marks (
4373:accept-this-as-written markup
4106:accept-this-as-written markup
3794:accept-this-as-written markup
3112:reference management software
2867:have upper-case aliases like
801:{{csdoc|usage vertical end}}
785:same as last1 same as first1
763:{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
722:{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
685:{{csdoc|usage vertical end}}
645:{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
605:{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
326:have upper-case aliases like
310:Start the usage section with
10338:Citation Style 1 noticeboard
10324:Citation Style documentation
9536:or one of its aliases (e.g.
8659:verifying claims in articles
8639:to "Defaults to a comma (,)"
8517:<references />
8318:attribute in the citation's
7914:citation template parameters
7592:. By default (overridden by
6524:as applicable. For example,
6297:|pages=3{{ndash}}12
6289:|page=3{{hyphen}}12
6148:are enclosed in parentheses"
5976:parameter for the name of a
3754:or one of its aliases (e.g.
3262:|publication-place=
357:|usage full}}
101:Citation Style documentation
9812:and date if different from
9672:
8908:|entry-url-access=
8891:|contribution-url=
8779:|contribution-url=
8581:|display-authors=0
8577:|display-authors=2
8378:
8017:
7860:
7826:
7812:
7751:. Bot help is available at
7677:Accepts multiple keywords:
7608:"Automatic date formatting"
7577:
7566:
7526:"Automatic date formatting"
7475:
7204:
7163:
6879:
6530:|id={{NCJ|122967}}
6116:
5915:
5727:|publication-date=
5639:
4967:
4834:
4778:
4649:
4497:|editor-first1=...
3890:
3353:|contribution-url=
3283:|publication-date=
3115:
2998:
2940:Brief instructions / notes
2778:|publication-date=
1851:, if one has been assigned
873:
449:|publication-date=
246:template is used to create
212:template is used to create
10433:
10347:
10300:Citation Style 1 templates
9711:|interviewer2=...
9538:|interviewer=Bono
9270:so the bot knows about it.
9257:= {'YYYY', 'ZZZZ', '...'},
8758:
8740:
7687:omitted or empty) selects
7683:– (default condition when
7259:
6994:
6929:
6841:
6792:
6390:|page=Front cover
5994:: For news stories with a
5626:
5098:, but not both. Values of
4985:|no-tracking=true
4500:|editor-last1=...
3663:none deprecated at present
3600:|no-tracking=true
3382:|author#-surname=
3378:|author-surname#=
3163:
856:Brief instructions / notes
46:
10401:Subpages of this template
10335:
9664:requires a corresponding
9226:|doi-access=free
9141:
9129:
9117:
9105:
9093:
9081:
9069:
9057:
9054:|bibcode-access=
9047:
9042:
9039:
9036:
8925:
8920:|map-url-access=
8913:
8901:
8889:
8877:
8865:
8835:
8825:
8820:
8817:
8814:
8765:Online sources linked by
8601:|postscript=none
8343:parenthetical referencing
7964:
7959:
7956:
7953:
7950:
7947:
7944:
7941:
7938:
7935:
7932:
7929:
7847:. (For media format, use
7594:|url-status=live
7421:|title-link=none
7308:
7154:; use article number for
6770:Digital object identifier
6738:10.1101/2020.07.24.220400
6466:(or an alias) is defined"
6442:used in conjunction with
6160:: Name of publisher. The
6107:is not a replacement for
6051:is shown after the title.
5711:Automatic date formatting
5129:sets the display format:
5079:parameter is recommended.
4957:
4914:parameter is recommended.
4767:
4721:parameter is recommended.
4575:forms of name parameters.
4291:|contributor=yes
4279:parenthetical referencing
4166:requires a corresponding
4024:forms of name parameters.
3882:requires a corresponding
3629:
3374:|author-surname=
3244:|script-section=
3236:|script-article=
3212:|script-chapter=
2648:
2639:
2053:chapter or script-chapter
1494:chapter or script-chapter
693:{{csdoc|usage vertical}}
565:{{csdoc|usage vertical}}
229:
226:
9791:: URL of the transcript.
9375:subject, not interviewer
8941:
8620:Options for this field:
8278:Options for this field:
8147:supported language codes
8031:Options for this field:
7580:Help:Using archive.today
7417:|title-link=doi
7413:|title-link=pmc
7378:using the corresponding
6600:; if first character of
6455:Options for this field:
6219:|lang=fr, pt-br
6129:Options for this field:
5929:Options for this field:
5449:Options for this field:
5322:supported language codes
5219:Options for this field:
5160:sets the display title:
5123:Options for this field:
5048:supported language codes
4887:supported language codes
4812:sets the display title:
4806:Options for this field:
4698:supported language codes
4286:Options for this field:
3447:|author#-given=
3443:|author-given#=
3435:|author#-first=
3431:|author-first#=
3199:|encyclopaedia=
3080:—may be used instead of
3056:—may be used instead of
809:
691:
554:
103:|author}}
9148:|s2cid-access=
9100:|jstor-access=
8804:|archive-date=
8794:they are not marked as
8194:. Displays preceded by
6578:(before April 2007) or
6526:|id=NCJ 122967
5735:|archive-date=
5399:. Please choose either
4567:when the lists use the
4563:displays name lists in
4016:when the lists use the
4012:displays name lists in
3439:|author-given=
3427:|author-first=
3370:|author#-last=
3366:|author-last#=
3253:|script-title=
3228:|script-entry=
3216:|contribution=
3195:|encyclopedia=
2997:to format the examples
2739:|mailing-list=
2726:|encyclopedia=
777:"margin:0px;"
736:"margin:0px;"
707:"margin:0px;"
659:"margin:0px;"
619:"margin:0px;"
579:"margin:0px;"
437:|mailing-list=
433:|encyclopedia=
316:|usage}}
157:Edition, series, volume
10395:Add categories to the
9403:. Do not wikilink—use
9377:. Do not wikilink—use
9291:: Title of map series.
9268:User talk:Citation bot
9136:|ssrn-access=
9124:|osti-access=
8927:|section-url=
8879:|chapter-url=
8867:|article-url=
8800:|archive-url=
8791:|section-url=
8775:|chapter-url=
8771:|article-url=
8644:
8288:
8257:|quote-pages=
8233:|quote-pages=
8180:|quote-pages=
8041:
7762:|archive-url=
7729:|archive-url=
7715:|archive-url=
7706:|archive-url=
7689:|archive-url=
7672:|archive-url=
7642:|archive-url=
7007:
6604:value is a digit, use
6522:external link template
6469:
6440:|quote-pages=
6239:
6223:|lang=Russian
6179:
5943:
5731:|access-date=
5678:|date=c. 1900
5475:
5413:|issue=2 #143
5233:
5173:
5136:= Displays in italics.
4825:
4316:
3362:|author-last=
3357:|section-url=
3349:|chapter-url=
3340:|institution=
3326:|quote-pages=
1077:, but for 4th author.
1058:, but for 4th author.
1039:, but for 4th author.
1020:, but for 3rd author.
1001:, but for 3rd author.
982:, but for 3rd author.
963:, but for 2nd author.
944:, but for 2nd author.
925:, but for 2nd author.
497:Enclose the sample in
368:Enclose the sample in
222:
24:Template documentation
9518:interview_interviewer
9212:, based on a list in
9203:Tracking of free DOIs
9088:|hdl-access=
9076:|doi-access=
8832:|url-access=
8633:to "defaults to none"
8627:: When set, changes:
8609:|postscript=
8605:|postscript=
8229:|quote-page=
8202:. If hyphenated, use
8176:|quote-page=
7685:|url-status=
7436:|title-link=
7409:|title-link=
7405:|title-link=
6576:|arxiv=hep-th/9205027
6436:|quote-page=
6350:. Alternatively, use
6277:. If hyphenated, use
6215:|language=ru
5490:|edition=2nd
5470:and is in plain text.
4503:|editor2=...
4391:Dr. Firstname M., Sr.
3940:|author2=...
3756:|author=Bono
3652:Deprecated parameter
3525:|message-id=
3322:|quote-page=
3257:|book-title=
3203:|dictionary=
3171:|periodical=
3118:Knowledge (XXG):COinS
3106:This template embeds
2830:|title-link=
2752:|message-id=
2674:|book-title=
1994:title or script-title
1415:title or script-title
507:Close the table with
465:|title-link=
441:|message-id=
417:|book-title=
378:Close the table with
346:Full horizontal style
10013:public mailing lists
9590:Do not wikilink—use
9580:Firstname Middlename
9558:interviewer1-surname
9554:interviewer-surname1
9393:Firstname Middlename
9171:|citeseerx=
9112:|ol-access=
9002:"Nifty example data"
8903:|entry-url=
8806:values if possible.
8783:|entry-url=
8557:display-interviewers
8545:display-contributors
8478:em spaces wide; set
7355:) support a special
7241:Standard Book Number
7223:Request for Comments
7073:Mathematical Reviews
6978:or a space; example
6886:ISBN § Overview
6882:Knowledge (XXG):ISBN
6825:or a space; example
6774:10.1038/news070508-7
5833:|cs1-dates=
5825:|orig-date=
5739:|orig-date=
5582:Agence France-Presse
5226:: Adds "Defaults to
4618:, as described above
4393:Do not wikilink—use
4383:Firstname Middlename
4297:|others=yes
3934:|first1=...
3814:Do not wikilink—use
3804:Firstname Middlename
3485:|citeseerx=
3336:|publisher=
3179:|newspaper=
2531:display-interviewers
2239:display-contributors
548:Three-columns format
281:This template uses
236:{{csdoc|lead|books}}
10248:Cite AV media notes
10227:Audiovisual-related
10083:unpublished reports
9550:interviewer-surname
9033:
8811:
8569:display-translators
8505:shortened footnotes
8470:to a numeric value
8326:HTML tag). Setting
8249:|no-pp=yes
8200:|no-pp=yes
7863:Using |format=
7815:Using |format=
7292:corpus ID; example
6712:1974AJ.....79..819H
6324:|no-pp=yes
6293:|page=3-12
6275:|no-pp=yes
5781:Shortened footnotes
5737:, etc.) except for
5689:|date=n.d.
5651:Shortened footnotes
5200:Accepted manuscript
4616:|veditors=
4589:doubled parentheses
4275:shortened footnotes
4118:instead. Aliases:
4088:instead. Aliases:
4059:|vauthors=
4038:doubled parentheses
3937:|last1=...
3723:|vauthors=
3675:
3648:
3615:
3414:|subject#=
3398:|surname#=
3270:|location=
3183:|magazine=
3084:(and is ignored if
3069:(and is ignored if
2930:
2912:
2894:
2212:display-translators
1849:always include ISBN
1443:work or script-work
846:
806:Four-columns format
540:Full vertical style
523:
494:to create an indent
394:
365:to create an indent
290:Module:Citation/CS1
160:In-source locations
10161:Preprint templates
10062:Cite press release
9957:edited collections
9637:interviewer-first1
9612:interviewer1-given
9608:interviewer-given1
9600:interviewer1-first
9596:interviewer-first1
9594:instead. Aliases:
9376:
9266:, leave a note at
9176:|medrxiv=
9166:|biorxiv=
9049:|bibcode=
9031:
8995:which renders as:
8988:Nifty example data
8915:|map-url=
8809:
8787:|map-url=
8409:|mode=cs2
8401:|mode=cs1
8375:|ref=none
8367:|ref=harv
8253:double parentheses
8098:external link icon
7853:external link icon
7805:external link icon
6762:). Aliases: none.
6744:). Aliases: none.
6416:. Use only one of
6330:double parentheses
6081:) is not defined,
6039:are defined, then
6013:The Times of India
5982:The New York Times
5934:limited_param_list
5855:parameter. Alias:
5773:parameter, unless
4397:instead. Aliases:
4307:|aliases=
4090:translator-surname
4061:as described above
3818:instead. Aliases:
3694:|authors=
3673:
3646:
3613:
3481:|biorxiv=
3477:|bibcode=
3410:|subject=
3406:|author#=
3394:|surname=
3331:|edition=
3292:|version=
3240:|section=
3232:|article=
3208:|chapter=
3191:|website=
3175:|journal=
3065:—may be used with
3032:Parameters section
2964:Usage vertical end
2951:Usage vertical mid
2928:
2910:
2892:
2791:|section=
2661:|authors=
2494:interviewer-first2
2467:interviewer-first1
2305:chapter-url-access
1269:contributor-first2
1242:contributor-first1
844:
521:
453:|section=
413:|authors=
392:
10344:
10343:
10125:technical reports
10055:online newsgroups
10006:Cite mailing list
9985:academic journals
9950:Cite encyclopedia
9929:conference papers
9683:interviewer-last1
9659:interviewer-first
9648:interviewer-first
9633:interviewer-last1
9604:interviewer-given
9588:Firstname M., Sr.
9576:interviewer-first
9546:interviewer1-last
9542:interviewer-last1
9374:
9234:User:Citation bot
9153:
9152:
9043:Allowed keywords
8937:
8936:
8821:Allowed keywords
8377:. Aliases: none.
8320:<cite id="
8283:|cs2=yes
7999:
7998:
7670:when there is no
7310:Zentralblatt MATH
6946:979-0-9016791-7-7
6876:978-0-8126-9593-9
6714:. Aliases: none.
6698:. Aliases: none.
6584:|arxiv=1501.00001
6518:unique identifier
6152:|map=yes
6140:is defined, then
6136:suppresses "; if
6134:|work=no
6049:publication-place
6029:publication-place
6017:publication-place
6005:publication-place
5405:|number=
5338:script-periodical
5170:default = chapter
5146:is defined, then
5071:is defined, then
4976:
4975:
4787:
4786:
4273:Note: When using
4179:translator1-first
4139:translator-first1
4128:translator-first1
4124:translator1-first
3733:
3732:
3679:Removed parameter
3671:
3670:
3634:
3633:
3497:|eprint=
3468:|degree=
3463:|given#=
3455:|first#=
3402:|author=
3305:|number=
3297:|volume=
3288:|series=
2948:
2947:
2919:
2918:
2901:
2900:
2849:
2848:
2817:|sheets=
2765:|number=
2713:|docket=
2700:|degree=
2631:conference-format
2604:transcript-format
2521:interviewer-mask2
2512:interviewer-mask1
2503:interviewer-link2
2485:interviewer-last2
2476:interviewer-link1
2458:interviewer-last1
2230:contributor-mask2
2221:contributor-mask1
2014:archive-date, url
1639:publication-place
1278:contributor-link2
1260:contributor-last2
1251:contributor-link1
1233:contributor-last1
1204:translator-first2
1173:translator-first1
537:
536:
503:</code>
461:|sheets=
445:|number=
429:|docket=
425:|degree=
408:
407:
374:</code>
303:
302:
262:
261:
82:
81:
10424:
10392:
10384:
10371:
10328:
10322:
10285:
10279:
10274:
10268:
10263:
10257:
10252:
10246:
10241:
10235:
10219:
10213:
10208:
10202:
10197:
10191:
10186:
10180:
10175:
10169:
10150:
10144:
10136:
10130:
10122:
10118:Cite tech report
10116:
10108:
10102:
10094:
10088:
10080:
10074:
10066:
10060:
10052:
10046:
10038:
10032:
10024:
10018:
10010:
10004:
9996:
9990:
9982:
9976:
9968:
9962:
9954:
9948:
9940:
9934:
9926:
9920:
9912:
9906:
9889:Citation Style 1
9882:
9875:
9868:
9859:
9853:
9846:
9712:
9709:
9706:
9687:interviewer-last
9680:
9666:interviewer-last
9641:interviewer-last
9620:interviewer-last
9616:interviewer-last
9592:interviewer-link
9539:
9530:interviewer-link
9526:interviewer-last
9401:Firstname M., Sr
9363:interview_author
9332:
9258:
9254:
9251:with the format
9242:
9241:10.xxxx/yyyy....
9227:
9219:
9197:pmc-embargo-date
9187:
9182:
9177:
9172:
9167:
9162:
9161:|arxiv=
9149:
9144:
9143:|s2cid=
9137:
9132:
9125:
9120:
9113:
9108:
9101:
9096:
9095:|jstor=
9089:
9084:
9077:
9072:
9065:
9064:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9034:
9027:
9023:
9019:
9006:
9004:
8991:
8987:
8984:
8981:
8977:
8974:
8971:
8967:
8964:
8961:
8957:
8954:
8951:
8948:
8945:
8933:
8928:
8921:
8916:
8909:
8904:
8897:
8892:
8885:
8880:
8873:
8868:
8861:
8860:
8856:
8852:
8851:
8847:
8843:
8842:
8838:
8833:
8828:
8812:
8805:
8801:
8797:
8792:
8788:
8784:
8780:
8776:
8772:
8768:
8753:
8722:
8719:
8718:
8711:
8708:
8707:
8700:
8697:
8696:
8681:
8678:
8677:
8610:
8606:
8602:
8598:
8586:
8582:
8578:
8563:display-subjects
8526:
8518:
8514:
8474:to set the dash
8441:interviewer-mask
8429:contributor-mask
8414:
8410:
8406:
8402:
8384:
8376:
8368:
8364:
8358:
8354:
8348:
8332:
8325:
8317:
8313:
8307:
8284:
8272:
8268:
8262:
8258:
8250:
8246:
8242:
8238:
8237:|pages=
8234:
8230:
8226:
8225:|quote=
8215:
8211:
8205:
8201:
8197:
8193:
8189:
8188:|pages=
8185:
8181:
8177:
8173:
8172:|quote=
8154:
8123:is defined, use
8076:contribution-url
8024:
8023:
8014:
7927:
7923:
7904:
7900:
7896:
7892:
7888:
7884:
7880:
7876:
7865:
7831:
7817:
7784:
7775:
7771:
7764:; used when the
7763:
7759:
7742:
7734:
7730:
7726:
7720:
7716:
7712:
7707:
7703:
7699:
7695:
7690:
7686:
7682:
7673:
7669:
7665:
7647:
7646:|title=
7643:
7639:
7625:
7617:
7595:
7583:
7572:
7564:Internet Archive
7558:: The URL of an
7546:hidden or styled
7543:
7535:
7493:
7489:
7481:
7473:
7472:
7467:
7440:convenience link
7437:
7433:
7422:
7418:
7414:
7410:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7392:
7385:
7384:>-access=
7370:
7354:
7350:
7346:
7342:
7341:|eissn=
7338:
7325:
7321:
7317:
7313:
7312:
7295:
7290:Semantic Scholar
7277:
7246:
7245:|sbn=356-02201-3
7228:
7210:
7203:
7178:pmc-embargo-date
7169:
7161:
7139:
7121:
7103:
7078:
7060:
7056:
7055:|lccn=2004042477
7052:
7034:
7016:
7012:
6981:
6947:
6920:
6916:
6910:
6889:
6877:
6859:
6858:|hdl=20.1000/100
6828:
6827:|eissn=1557-2986
6779:
6775:
6757:
6739:
6727:
6713:
6697:
6693:
6689:
6685:
6681:
6677:
6673:
6669:
6665:
6661:
6657:
6653:
6649:
6645:
6641:
6637:
6633:
6629:
6625:
6611:
6610:|asin=B00005N5PF
6585:
6581:
6580:|arxiv=0706.0001
6577:
6559:
6555:
6531:
6527:
6445:
6444:|quote=
6441:
6437:
6427:
6423:
6422:|pages=
6419:
6415:
6414:|pages=
6411:
6398:
6394:|pages=
6391:
6387:
6383:
6380:to suppress the
6357:
6353:
6349:
6345:
6339:
6335:
6334:|pages=
6325:
6321:
6317:
6316:|pages=
6313:
6298:
6294:
6290:
6286:
6280:
6276:
6272:
6268:
6267:|pages=
6264:
6242:
6228:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6208:
6153:
6135:
6124:
6085:is displayed as
6083:publication-date
6067:publication-date
6055:publication-date
6009:The Boston Globe
5922:
5921:
5912:
5899:
5893:
5887:
5881:
5875:
5869:
5854:
5850:
5842:
5834:
5830:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5798:
5788:
5772:
5768:
5756:
5748:
5740:
5736:
5732:
5728:
5724:
5715:Citation Style 1
5712:
5704:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5679:
5675:
5660:
5645:
5629:Template:Undated
5574:Associated Press
5491:
5414:
5406:
5402:
5401:|issue=
5398:
5383:
5372:trans-periodical
5330:script-newspaper
5270:is defined, use
5261:
5253:
5209:
5205:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5101:
5096:contribution-url
5093:
5055:
5021:is defined, use
4986:
4972:
4959:{{bracket|text}}
4925:
4894:
4863:is defined, use
4840:
4783:
4769:{{bracket|text}}
4760:
4732:
4705:
4674:is defined, use
4655:
4617:
4596:
4574:
4570:
4562:
4558:
4554:
4550:
4546:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4309:add aliases for
4308:
4298:
4292:
4238:translator1-link
4227:translator-link1
4220:translator1-link
4216:translator-link1
4175:translator1-last
4161:translator-first
4150:translator-first
4135:translator-last1
4120:translator-given
4112:translator-first
4102:translator-last1
4098:translator1-last
4069:
4060:
4045:
4023:
4019:
4011:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3995:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3898:
3812:Firstname M. Sr.
3791:
3787:
3786:|first=
3757:
3724:
3720:
3712:
3704:
3695:
3676:
3649:
3616:
3601:
3562:
3558:
3557:|s2cid=
3554:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3530:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3517:|jstor=
3514:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3493:|eissn=
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3473:|arxiv=
3469:
3464:
3460:
3459:|given=
3456:
3452:
3451:|first=
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3423:
3422:|host#=
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3390:|last#=
3387:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3363:
3358:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3341:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3315:
3314:|pages=
3311:
3306:
3302:
3301:|issue=
3298:
3293:
3289:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3271:
3267:
3266:|place=
3263:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3249:|title=
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3224:|entry=
3221:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3130:
3121:
3025:
3015:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2983:Examples section
2931:
2913:
2895:
2878:
2876:
2870:
2866:
2845:
2844:|s2cid=
2831:
2818:
2805:
2804:|sheet=
2792:
2779:
2766:
2753:
2740:
2727:
2714:
2701:
2688:
2687:|class=
2675:
2662:
2559:series-separator
2532:
2205:translator-last2
2202:translator-mask2
2195:translator-last1
2192:translator-mask1
2186:
2180:
2175:
2118:
2114:
1476:
1217:translator-last2
1214:translator-link2
1207:translator-last2
1196:translator-last1
1193:translator-last2
1186:translator-last1
1183:translator-link1
1176:translator-last1
1164:translator-last1
1146:
1133:
1127:
1122:
1114:
1108:
1103:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1076:
1070:
1065:
1057:
1051:
1046:
1038:
1032:
1027:
1019:
1013:
1008:
1000:
994:
989:
981:
975:
970:
962:
956:
951:
943:
937:
932:
924:
918:
913:
903:
898:
888:
883:
866:
847:
839:
836:
833:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
721:
718:
715:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
564:
561:
558:
531:
524:
514:
504:
502:
493:
487:
470:
469:|s2cid=
466:
462:
458:
457:|sheet=
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:|class=
418:
414:
402:
395:
385:
375:
373:
364:
358:
337:
335:
329:
325:
317:
278:
277:
271:
244:Citation Style 1
230:Renders as
224:
223:
210:Citation Style 1
202:
197:|lead|
104:
91:Citation Style 1
74:
73:
67:
60:
44:
25:
23:
22:
10432:
10431:
10427:
10426:
10425:
10423:
10422:
10421:
10407:
10406:
10405:
10404:
10394:
10386:
10374:
10372:
10361:
10346:
10345:
10340:
10331:
10326:
10320:
10309:
10288:
10283:
10277:
10272:
10266:
10261:
10255:
10250:
10244:
10239:
10233:
10222:
10217:
10211:
10206:
10200:
10195:
10189:
10184:
10178:
10173:
10167:
10156:
10148:
10142:
10134:
10128:
10120:
10114:
10106:
10100:
10092:
10086:
10078:
10072:
10064:
10058:
10050:
10044:
10036:
10030:
10022:
10016:
10008:
10002:
9994:
9988:
9980:
9974:
9966:
9960:
9952:
9946:
9938:
9932:
9924:
9922:Cite conference
9918:
9910:
9904:
9897:
9891:
9886:
9856:
9847:
9843:
9839:
9800:
9777:
9754:
9722:
9701:
9690:
9669:
9662:
9651:
9644:
9520:
9511:
9500:
9493:
9473:
9463:
9456:
9449:
9422:
9415:
9365:
9304:
9285:: Scale of map.
9277:
9256:
9252:
9240:
9217:
9210:DOI registrants
9205:
9131:|ssrn=
9119:|osti=
9058:
9025:
9021:
9017:
9013:
8999:
8993:
8992:
8989:
8985:
8982:
8979:
8975:
8972:
8969:
8965:
8962:
8959:
8955:
8952:
8949:
8946:
8943:
8854:
8853:
8845:
8844:
8836:
8795:
8763:
8757:
8756:
8749:
8745:
8739:
8720:
8709:
8698:
8679:
8649:
8596:
8551:display-editors
8539:display-authors
8530:
8524:
8508:
8499:
8491:
8483:
8467:
8453:translator-mask
8412:
8404:
8391:
8362:
8356:
8352:
8346:
8339:shortened notes
8331:
8323:
8315:
8312:
8309:
8306:
8293:
8266:
8260:
8216:). Alias: none.
8209:
8203:
8184:|page=
8152:
8111:
8046:
8028:
8027:
8015:
8008:
7921:
7918:percent-encoded
7902:
7898:
7894:
7890:
7886:
7882:
7878:
7874:
7782:
7757:
7724:
7710:
7693:
7680:
7659:
7619:
7611:
7537:
7529:
7492:|oclc=
7488:|isbn=
7470:
7469:
7465:
7448:
7396:
7390:
7383:
7368:
7365:>=((<
7364:
7349:|issn=
7345:|isbn=
7324:|jfm=35.0387.02
7323:
7319:
7316:|zbl=0472.53010
7315:
7294:|s2cid=37220927
7293:
7275:
7244:
7226:
7201:
7159:
7156:open repository
7137:
7119:
7101:
7076:
7059:|lccn=e09001178
7058:
7054:
7050:
7032:
7015:|jfm=53.0144.01
7014:
6980:|issn=2049-3630
6979:
6945:
6944:; for example:
6918:
6914:
6908:
6875:
6874:; for example:
6857:
6826:
6803:https://doi.org
6799:doi-broken-date
6773:
6772:; for example:
6755:
6737:
6725:
6711:
6695:
6691:
6687:
6683:
6679:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6651:
6647:
6643:
6639:
6635:
6631:
6627:
6623:
6609:
6583:
6579:
6575:
6574:; for example:
6557:
6553:
6547:
6508:
6474:
6429:
6418:|page=
6410:|page=
6379:
6375:
6371:
6343:
6337:
6327:
6312:|page=
6284:
6278:
6263:|page=
6253:
6204:
6199:
6184:
5948:
5926:
5925:
5913:
5909:
5897:
5891:
5885:
5879:
5873:
5867:
5853:|date=
5844:
5836:
5784:
5767:|date=
5750:
5742:
5723:|date=
5710:
5702:
5698:
5694:
5673:
5654:
5632:
5623:
5599:
5560:
5545:
5518:
5499:
5480:
5381:
5364:trans-newspaper
5334:script-magazine
5310:in this field.
5255:
5247:
5238:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5187:
5178:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5099:
5091:
5053:
5005:
4892:
4854:
4850:
4830:
4822:default = title
4758:
4703:
4645:
4628:display-editors
4585:Vancouver style
4572:
4568:
4565:Vancouver style
4560:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4541:name-list-style
4534:
4527:
4493:
4485:
4478:
4470:
4462:
4455:
4447:
4440:
4433:
4355:editor1-surname
4351:editor-surname1
4321:
4245:
4234:
4231:translator-link
4212:translator-link
4206:
4194:
4186:
4171:
4168:translator-last
4164:
4153:
4146:
4143:translator-last
4116:translator-link
4086:translator-link
4082:translator-last
4067:
4034:Vancouver style
4021:
4017:
4014:Vancouver style
4009:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3990:name-list-style
3983:
3972:
3930:
3919:
3912:
3887:
3880:
3869:
3862:
3790:|last=
3738:
3718:
3710:
3702:
3643:
3639:
3609:
3589:
3579:
3569:
3553:|ssrn=
3545:|pmid=
3537:|osti=
3533:|oclc=
3521:|lccn=
3509:|issn=
3505:|isbn=
3418:|host=
3386:|last=
3310:|page=
3279:|year=
3275:|date=
3187:|work=
3159:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3133:
3127:
3102:
3039:
3034:
3024:(2nd ed.).
3021:Mysterious book
3018:
3013:
3005:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2966:
2953:
2924:
2906:
2888:
2872:
2869:|ISBN=
2865:|isbn=
2859:
2854:
2530:
2278:display-editors
2187:(more authors)
2184:
2174:display-authors
2116:
2112:
1806:doi-broken-date
1524:Ordinal number
1474:
1149:Vancouver style
1144:
1139:name-list-style
1131:
1112:
1093:
1074:
1055:
1036:
1017:
998:
979:
960:
941:
922:
876:
842:
841:
837:
834:
831:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
808:
803:
802:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
719:
716:
713:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
687:
686:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
562:
559:
556:
550:
542:
529:
519:
508:
491:
481:
477:
400:
390:
379:
362:
352:
348:
331:
328:|ISBN=
324:|isbn=
311:
308:
299:
275:
267:
252:
237:
200:
192:
189:
178:Display options
118:
98:
87:
71:
65:
64:
56:
51:
45:
26:
20:
18:
12:
11:
5:
10430:
10428:
10420:
10419:
10409:
10408:
10385:and testcases
10342:
10341:
10336:
10333:
10332:
10330:
10329:
10317:
10315:
10311:
10310:
10308:
10307:
10302:
10296:
10294:
10290:
10289:
10287:
10286:
10275:
10264:
10253:
10242:
10230:
10228:
10224:
10223:
10221:
10220:
10209:
10198:
10193:Cite CiteSeerX
10187:
10176:
10164:
10162:
10158:
10157:
10155:
10154:
10151:
10140:
10137:
10126:
10123:
10112:
10109:
10098:
10097:signs, plaques
10095:
10084:
10081:
10070:
10069:press releases
10067:
10056:
10053:
10048:Cite newsgroup
10042:
10039:
10028:
10025:
10014:
10011:
10000:
9997:
9986:
9983:
9972:
9969:
9964:Cite interview
9958:
9955:
9944:
9941:
9930:
9927:
9916:
9913:
9901:
9899:
9893:
9892:
9887:
9885:
9884:
9877:
9870:
9862:
9855:
9854:
9840:
9838:
9835:
9834:
9833:
9832:
9831:
9824:conference-url
9799:
9796:
9795:
9794:
9793:
9792:
9789:transcript-url
9776:
9773:
9772:
9771:
9770:
9769:
9753:
9750:
9749:
9748:
9742:
9731:
9721:
9718:
9717:
9716:
9715:
9714:
9699:
9688:
9667:
9660:
9649:
9642:
9629:
9623:
9519:
9516:
9515:
9514:
9509:
9498:
9491:
9478:
9477:
9476:
9471:
9466:
9461:
9454:
9447:
9428:
9427:
9426:
9425:
9420:
9413:
9408:
9364:
9361:
9360:
9359:
9355:
9354:
9348:
9338:
9324:
9317:
9303:
9300:
9299:
9298:
9292:
9286:
9276:
9273:
9272:
9271:
9260:
9237:
9204:
9201:
9191:For embargoed
9189:
9188:
9186:|rfc=
9183:
9181:|pmc=
9178:
9173:
9168:
9163:
9151:
9150:
9145:
9139:
9138:
9133:
9127:
9126:
9121:
9115:
9114:
9109:
9103:
9102:
9097:
9091:
9090:
9085:
9083:|hdl=
9079:
9078:
9073:
9071:|doi=
9067:
9066:
9056:
9051:
9045:
9044:
9041:
9038:
9012:
9009:
9008:
9007:
8942:
8935:
8934:
8929:
8923:
8922:
8917:
8911:
8910:
8905:
8899:
8898:
8893:
8887:
8886:
8881:
8875:
8874:
8869:
8863:
8862:
8834:
8829:
8827:|url=
8823:
8822:
8819:
8816:
8767:|url=
8755:
8754:
8746:
8741:
8738:
8735:
8731:
8730:
8729:
8728:
8713:
8702:
8685:
8684:
8683:
8648:
8645:
8643:
8642:
8641:
8640:
8634:
8617:
8616:
8611:is ignored if
8590:
8589:
8588:
8566:
8560:
8554:
8548:
8542:
8535:
8534:
8533:
8532:
8528:
8522:
8497:
8489:
8481:
8465:
8450:
8444:
8438:
8432:
8426:
8420:
8390:
8387:
8386:
8385:
8329:
8328:|ref=
8321:
8310:
8304:
8303:|ref=
8292:
8289:
8287:
8286:
8275:
8274:
8273:. Alias: none.
8217:
8165:
8164:
8163:
8157:
8156:
8155:
8110:
8107:
8106:
8105:
8086:chapter-format
8083:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8039:
8026:
8025:
8005:
8004:
7997:
7996:
7993:
7990:
7987:
7984:
7981:
7978:
7975:
7972:
7969:
7966:
7962:
7961:
7958:
7955:
7952:
7949:
7946:
7943:
7940:
7937:
7934:
7931:
7867:
7866:
7834:
7833:
7832:
7820:
7819:
7818:
7797:archive-format
7794:
7793:
7792:
7791:
7790:
7780:
7774:|url=
7770:|url=
7755:
7741:|url=
7733:|url=
7722:
7719:|url=
7708:
7702:|url=
7698:|url=
7691:
7668:|url=
7654:
7638:|url=
7631:
7553:
7466:#ixzz2rBr3aO94
7447:
7444:
7434:parameter (or
7432:|url=
7401:|url=
7381:
7366:
7362:
7353:|sbn=
7337:|doi=
7332:
7331:
7320:JFM 35.0387.02
7301:
7283:
7265:
7264:
7263:
7234:
7216:
7202:|pmid=17322060
7191:
7190:
7189:
7152:PubMed Central
7145:
7127:
7109:
7084:
7066:
7051:|lccn=79-57364
7040:
7033:|jstor=3793107
7022:
7000:
6999:
6998:
6961:
6935:
6934:
6933:
6922:
6898:
6865:
6847:
6846:
6845:
6808:
6807:
6806:
6796:
6763:
6756:10.1.1.176.341
6745:
6726:10.1101/078733
6715:
6701:
6700:
6699:
6591:
6546:
6543:
6542:
6541:
6507:
6504:
6503:
6502:
6501:
6500:
6483:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6467:
6452:
6451:
6432:
6402:
6401:
6400:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6304:
6252:
6249:
6248:
6247:
6198:
6195:
6194:
6193:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6177:
6176:
6175:
6172:publisher-link
6169:
6149:
6126:
6125:
6090:
6052:
6002:
5989:
5971:
5967:
5963:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5941:
5924:
5923:
5906:
5905:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5901:
5895:
5889:
5883:
5877:
5871:
5859:
5802:
5801:
5800:
5793:
5776:
5759:
5758:
5707:
5706:
5691:
5682:
5681:
5676:", like this:
5670:
5647:
5646:
5622:
5619:
5618:
5617:
5598:
5595:
5594:
5593:
5559:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5544:
5541:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5517:
5516:series_episode
5514:
5513:
5512:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5493:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5472:
5471:
5458:
5457:
5446:
5445:
5444:
5443:
5437:
5423:
5422:
5421:
5420:
5386:
5385:
5384:
5368:trans-magazine
5345:
5342:script-website
5326:script-journal
5237:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5216:
5215:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5171:
5168:
5155:
5154:
5151:
5137:
5120:
5119:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5058:
5057:
5056:
5036:script-chapter
5031:script-chapter
5019:script-chapter
5004:
5001:
5000:
4999:
4989:
4988:
4974:
4973:
4961:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4939:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4923:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4916:
4915:
4897:
4896:
4895:
4852:
4848:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4819:= encyclopedia
4803:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4785:
4784:
4773:| or
4771:
4766:
4763:
4762:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4746:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4730:
4729:
4725:
4724:
4723:
4722:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4621:
4620:
4619:
4598:
4597:
4578:
4577:
4576:
4538:
4532:
4525:
4516:
4506:
4491:
4483:
4476:
4468:
4460:
4453:
4452:editor-surname
4445:
4438:
4431:
4418:
4376:
4347:editor-surname
4320:
4317:
4315:
4314:
4304:
4294:
4283:
4282:
4270:
4269:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4243:
4232:
4223:
4209:
4204:
4192:
4184:
4169:
4162:
4151:
4144:
4131:
4079:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4047:
4046:
4027:
4026:
4025:
3987:
3981:
3970:
3961:
3943:
3928:
3917:
3910:
3885:
3878:
3867:
3860:
3847:
3797:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3716:
3708:
3700:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3669:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3588:
3585:
3578:
3575:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3561:|zbl=
3549:|rfc=
3541:|pmc=
3513:|jfm=
3501:|hdl=
3489:|doi=
3470:
3465:
3424:
3359:
3345:|url=
3342:
3333:
3328:
3307:
3294:
3285:
3272:
3259:
3246:
3205:
3158:
3155:
3139:
3138:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3090:
3089:
3074:
3050:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3003:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2965:
2962:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2923:
2922:Usage vertical
2920:
2917:
2916:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2887:
2884:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2645:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2622:conference-url
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2595:transcript-url
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2413:map-url-access
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2314:bibcode-access
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2060:chapter-format
2057:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2021:archive-format
2018:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1482:script-chapter
1479:
1478:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1009:
1003:
1002:
995:
990:
984:
983:
976:
971:
965:
964:
957:
952:
946:
945:
938:
933:
927:
926:
919:
914:
908:
907:
904:
899:
893:
892:
889:
884:
878:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
861:
860:
859:Vertical list
857:
854:
851:
810:
807:
804:
692:
560:* Start with:
555:
549:
546:
541:
538:
535:
534:
533:
532:
516:
515:
505:
495:
488:
476:
473:
406:
405:
404:
403:
387:
386:
376:
366:
359:
347:
344:
340:
339:
307:
304:
301:
300:
298:
297:
286:
279:
266:
263:
260:
259:
257:
254:
253:
240:
238:
235:
232:
231:
228:
198:
188:
185:
184:
183:
182:
181:
180:
179:
176:
173:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
152:
149:
146:
140:
137:
131:
128:
125:
117:
114:
107:
106:
86:
83:
80:
79:
75:
63:
62:
52:
47:
17:
16:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10429:
10418:
10415:
10414:
10412:
10402:
10398:
10390:
10382:
10378:
10369:
10365:
10359:
10355:
10351:
10350:documentation
10339:
10334:
10325:
10319:
10318:
10316:
10314:Documentation
10312:
10306:
10303:
10301:
10298:
10297:
10295:
10291:
10282:
10276:
10271:
10265:
10260:
10254:
10249:
10243:
10238:
10237:Cite AV media
10232:
10231:
10229:
10225:
10216:
10210:
10205:
10199:
10194:
10188:
10183:
10177:
10172:
10166:
10165:
10163:
10159:
10152:
10147:
10141:
10138:
10133:
10127:
10124:
10119:
10113:
10110:
10105:
10099:
10096:
10091:
10085:
10082:
10077:
10071:
10068:
10063:
10057:
10054:
10049:
10043:
10041:news articles
10040:
10035:
10029:
10026:
10021:
10015:
10012:
10007:
10001:
9998:
9993:
9992:Cite magazine
9987:
9984:
9979:
9973:
9970:
9965:
9959:
9956:
9951:
9945:
9942:
9937:
9936:Cite document
9931:
9928:
9923:
9917:
9914:
9909:
9903:
9902:
9900:
9894:
9890:
9883:
9878:
9876:
9871:
9869:
9864:
9863:
9860:
9851:
9845:
9842:
9836:
9829:
9825:
9822:
9821:
9819:
9815:
9811:
9807:
9804:
9803:
9802:
9797:
9790:
9787:
9786:
9784:
9781:
9780:
9779:
9774:
9767:
9764:
9763:
9761:
9758:
9757:
9756:
9751:
9746:
9743:
9740:
9736:
9735:series-number
9732:
9729:
9726:
9725:
9724:
9719:
9702:
9695:
9691:
9684:
9678:
9677:
9670:
9663:
9656:
9652:
9645:
9638:
9634:
9630:
9627:
9624:
9621:
9617:
9613:
9609:
9605:
9601:
9597:
9593:
9589:
9585:
9581:
9577:
9574:
9573:
9571:
9567:
9563:
9559:
9555:
9551:
9547:
9543:
9535:
9531:
9527:
9524:
9523:
9522:
9517:
9512:
9505:
9501:
9494:
9487:
9483:
9479:
9474:
9467:
9465:
9457:
9450:
9443:
9439:
9435:
9432:
9431:
9430:
9429:
9423:
9416:
9409:
9406:
9402:
9398:
9394:
9390:
9387:
9386:
9384:
9380:
9373:: Surname of
9372:
9369:
9368:
9367:
9362:
9357:
9356:
9352:
9349:
9346:
9342:
9339:
9336:
9328:
9325:
9322:
9318:
9315:
9311:
9308:
9307:
9306:
9301:
9296:
9293:
9290:
9287:
9284:
9281:
9280:
9279:
9274:
9269:
9265:
9261:
9250:
9246:
9238:
9235:
9231:
9223:
9215:
9211:
9207:
9206:
9202:
9200:
9198:
9194:
9184:
9179:
9174:
9169:
9164:
9159:
9158:
9157:
9146:
9140:
9134:
9128:
9122:
9116:
9110:
9107:|ol=
9104:
9098:
9092:
9086:
9080:
9074:
9068:
9052:
9046:
9035:
9029:
9010:
9005:. 2021-04-15.
9003:
8998:
8997:
8996:
8968:registration
8940:
8930:
8924:
8918:
8912:
8906:
8900:
8894:
8888:
8882:
8876:
8870:
8864:
8830:
8824:
8813:
8807:
8762:
8752:
8748:
8747:
8744:
8736:
8734:
8726:
8714:
8703:
8692:
8691:
8689:
8686:
8673:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8666:
8665:
8662:
8660:
8656:
8651:
8646:
8638:
8635:
8632:
8629:
8628:
8626:
8623:
8622:
8621:
8614:
8594:
8591:
8573:
8572:
8570:
8567:
8564:
8561:
8558:
8555:
8552:
8549:
8546:
8543:
8540:
8537:
8536:
8512:
8506:
8501:
8493:
8485:
8477:
8473:
8469:
8462:or text. Set
8461:
8457:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8448:
8445:
8442:
8439:
8436:
8433:
8430:
8427:
8424:
8421:
8418:
8398:
8395:
8394:
8393:
8388:
8382:
8372:
8361:
8351:
8344:
8340:
8336:
8300:
8297:
8296:
8295:
8290:
8281:
8280:
8279:
8265:
8254:
8241:|at=
8227:. Use either
8222:
8218:
8208:
8192:|at=
8174:. Use either
8169:
8166:
8161:
8158:
8151:
8150:
8148:
8144:
8140:
8137:
8136:
8134:
8130:
8126:
8122:
8118:
8115:
8114:
8113:
8108:
8103:
8099:
8095:
8091:
8087:
8084:
8081:
8077:
8073:
8069:
8066:, if any. If
8065:
8061:
8057:
8053:
8050:
8049:
8048:
8043:
8037:
8034:
8033:
8032:
8021:
8020:MOS:DATEUNIFY
8013:
8011:
8007:
8003:
7994:
7991:
7988:
7985:
7982:
7979:
7976:
7973:
7970:
7967:
7963:
7928:
7925:
7919:
7915:
7910:
7908:
7872:
7864:
7858:
7854:
7850:
7846:
7842:
7838:
7835:
7830:
7824:
7821:
7816:
7810:
7806:
7802:
7798:
7795:
7788:
7781:
7779:
7767:
7756:
7754:
7750:
7746:
7738:
7723:
7709:
7692:
7679:
7678:
7676:
7675:
7666:to mark dead
7663:
7657:
7652:
7651:
7635:
7632:
7629:
7623:
7622:use mdy dates
7615:
7614:use dmy dates
7609:
7605:
7602:
7601:
7599:
7591:
7587:
7581:
7576:
7575:archive.today
7570:
7565:
7561:
7557:
7554:
7551:
7547:
7541:
7540:use mdy dates
7533:
7532:use dmy dates
7527:
7523:
7519:
7515:
7512:For example,
7511:
7507:
7503:
7499:
7496:
7495:
7485:
7479:
7463:
7459:
7455:
7452:
7451:
7450:
7445:
7443:
7441:
7429:
7424:
7395:
7387:
7377:
7376:access status
7372:
7358:
7329:
7311:
7305:
7302:
7299:
7291:
7287:
7284:
7281:
7276:|ssrn=1900856
7273:
7269:
7266:
7261:
7257:
7253:
7252:
7250:
7242:
7238:
7235:
7232:
7224:
7220:
7217:
7214:
7208:
7205:See also the
7199:
7195:
7192:
7187:
7183:
7179:
7176:
7175:
7173:
7167:
7164:See also the
7157:
7153:
7149:
7146:
7143:
7138:|osti=4367507
7135:
7131:
7128:
7125:
7117:
7113:
7110:
7107:
7102:|oclc=9355469
7099:
7098:union catalog
7096:
7092:
7088:
7085:
7082:
7074:
7070:
7067:
7064:
7048:
7044:
7041:
7038:
7030:
7026:
7023:
7020:
7011:
7010:
7004:
7001:
6996:
6992:
6988:
6987:
6985:
6977:
6974:, but not an
6973:
6969:
6965:
6962:
6959:
6955:
6951:
6943:
6939:
6936:
6931:
6927:
6923:
6913:
6906:
6905:
6903:
6896:
6894:
6887:
6883:
6873:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6855:
6854:Handle System
6851:
6848:
6843:
6839:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6824:
6821:, but not an
6820:
6816:
6812:
6809:
6804:
6800:
6797:
6794:
6790:
6786:
6785:
6783:
6780:). Aliases:
6771:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6753:
6749:
6746:
6743:
6735:
6731:
6723:
6719:
6716:
6709:
6705:
6702:
6621:
6618:
6617:
6615:
6607:
6603:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6589:
6573:
6570:
6566:
6563:
6562:
6561:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6535:
6523:
6519:
6515:
6512:
6511:
6510:
6505:
6498:
6494:
6491:
6490:
6488:
6484:
6481:
6478:
6477:
6476:
6471:
6465:
6461:
6458:
6457:
6456:
6449:
6433:
6426:|at=
6407:
6403:
6397:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6354:, like this:
6352:|at=
6342:
6331:
6309:
6305:
6302:
6283:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6255:
6250:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6232:
6212:
6207:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6186:
6181:
6173:
6170:
6167:
6163:
6159:
6156:
6155:
6150:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6132:
6131:
6130:
6122:
6121:
6114:
6110:
6106:
6102:
6098:
6094:
6091:
6088:
6084:
6080:
6076:
6072:
6068:
6064:
6060:
6056:
6053:
6050:
6046:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6026:
6022:
6018:
6014:
6010:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5997:
5993:
5990:
5987:
5983:
5979:
5975:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5959:
5955:
5952:
5951:
5950:
5945:
5939:
5935:
5932:
5931:
5930:
5919:
5918:MOS:DATEUNIFY
5911:
5908:
5896:
5890:
5884:
5878:
5872:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5848:
5847:use mdy dates
5840:
5839:use dmy dates
5829:|df=
5814:
5810:
5806:
5803:
5794:
5791:
5790:disambiguator
5787:
5782:
5779:
5778:
5774:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5754:
5753:use mdy dates
5746:
5745:use dmy dates
5720:
5716:
5709:
5708:
5705:can be added.
5692:
5686:
5685:
5684:
5671:
5668:
5664:
5658:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5614:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5575:
5571:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5547:
5542:
5535:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5506:
5503:
5502:
5501:
5496:
5487:
5484:
5483:
5482:
5477:
5469:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5455:
5452:
5451:
5450:
5441:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5431:
5429:
5425:
5424:
5418:
5410:
5394:
5390:
5387:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:trans-website
5373:
5369:
5365:
5361:
5360:trans-journal
5357:
5353:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5335:
5331:
5327:
5323:
5319:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5309:
5305:
5301:
5297:
5293:
5289:
5285:
5281:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5265:
5259:
5258:cite magazine
5251:
5246:(required by
5245:
5242:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5229:
5225:
5222:
5221:
5220:
5213:
5208:Press release
5185:
5182:
5181:
5180:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5152:
5149:
5145:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5124:
5117:
5097:
5090:
5086:
5083:
5078:
5074:
5073:trans-chapter
5070:
5066:
5062:
5061:trans-chapter
5059:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4998:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4971:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4955:
4954:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4936:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4926:
4920:
4919:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4832:
4827:
4821:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4798:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4788:
4782:
4776:
4772:
4770:
4765:
4764:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4727:
4726:
4720:
4717:. Use of the
4716:
4712:
4709:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4681:
4677:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4658:
4657:
4656:
4653:
4647:
4642:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4613:
4612:
4606:
4605:
4600:
4599:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4582:
4579:
4566:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4528:
4521:
4517:
4514:
4510:
4507:
4494:
4487:
4479:
4472:
4464:
4456:
4449:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4426:editor-first1
4423:
4419:
4416:
4415:editor1-given
4412:
4411:editor-given1
4408:
4404:
4403:editor1-first
4400:
4399:editor-first1
4396:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4370:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4312:
4305:
4302:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4254:collaboration
4252:
4247:
4239:
4235:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4200:
4196:
4188:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4099:
4095:
4091:
4087:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4076:
4071:: deprecated
4070:
4065:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4035:
4031:
4028:
4015:
3991:
3988:
3985:
3977:
3973:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3931:
3924:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3888:
3881:
3874:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3833:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3761:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3697:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3655:Replace with
3654:
3651:
3650:
3644:
3641:
3636:
3628:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3617:
3611:
3606:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3566:
3529:|mr=
3471:
3466:
3425:
3360:
3343:
3334:
3329:
3318:|at=
3308:
3295:
3286:
3273:
3260:
3247:
3206:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3156:
3154:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3113:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3009:
3002:
2993:
2982:
2977:
2976:Prerequisites
2973:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2937:Prerequisites
2936:
2934:Vertical list
2933:
2932:
2926:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2908:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2861:
2856:
2852:Sub-templates
2851:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2821:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2643:
2642:Prerequisites
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2550:series-number
2549:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1689:page or pages
1688:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1491:trans-chapter
1490:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1365:editor-first3
1364:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1335:editor-first2
1334:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1305:editor-first1
1304:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1224:collaboration
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1118:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1099:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1023:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1004:
996:
991:
986:
985:
977:
972:
967:
966:
958:
953:
948:
947:
939:
934:
929:
928:
920:
915:
910:
909:
905:
900:
895:
894:
890:
885:
880:
879:
870:
868:
863:
862:
858:
855:
853:Prerequisites
852:
849:
848:
805:
690:
553:
547:
545:
539:
528:
527:
526:
525:
512:
506:
496:
489:
485:
479:
478:
474:
472:
399:
398:
397:
396:
383:
377:
367:
360:
356:
350:
349:
345:
343:
336:
321:
320:
319:
315:
306:Usage section
305:
295:
291:
288:
287:
284:
280:
273:
272:
269:
264:
258:
256:
255:
251:
249:
245:
239:
234:
233:
225:
221:
217:
215:
211:
206:
204:
196:
186:
177:
174:
171:
168:
165:
162:
159:
156:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
141:
138:
135:
134:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
121:
116:Section usage
115:
113:
110:
102:
97:For example:
96:
95:
94:
92:
84:
78:transclusion.
76:
69:
68:
59:
54:
53:
50:
42:
38:
34:
30:
10327:}}
10323:
10321:{{
10284:}}
10278:{{
10273:}}
10270:Cite podcast
10267:{{
10262:}}
10259:Cite episode
10256:{{
10251:}}
10245:{{
10240:}}
10234:{{
10218:}}
10212:{{
10207:}}
10204:Cite medRxiv
10201:{{
10196:}}
10190:{{
10185:}}
10182:Cite bioRxiv
10179:{{
10174:}}
10168:{{
10149:}}
10143:{{
10135:}}
10129:{{
10121:}}
10115:{{
10107:}}
10101:{{
10093:}}
10087:{{
10079:}}
10073:{{
10065:}}
10059:{{
10051:}}
10045:{{
10037:}}
10031:{{
10023:}}
10017:{{
10009:}}
10003:{{
9995:}}
9989:{{
9981:}}
9978:Cite journal
9975:{{
9967:}}
9961:{{
9953:}}
9947:{{
9939:}}
9933:{{
9925:}}
9919:{{
9911:}}
9905:{{
9844:
9827:
9823:
9817:
9813:
9809:
9805:
9801:
9788:
9782:
9778:
9765:
9759:
9755:
9744:
9738:
9734:
9727:
9723:
9697:
9694:interviewer1
9693:
9686:
9682:
9675:
9665:
9658:
9654:
9647:
9640:
9636:
9632:
9625:
9619:
9615:
9611:
9607:
9603:
9599:
9595:
9591:
9587:
9584:Firstname M.
9583:
9579:
9575:
9568:. Supports
9566:interviewer1
9565:
9561:
9557:
9553:
9549:
9545:
9541:
9540:). Aliases:
9533:
9529:
9525:
9521:
9507:
9503:
9496:
9489:
9485:
9481:
9470:subject-link
9469:
9459:
9453:subject-link
9452:
9445:
9441:
9438:subject-link
9437:
9434:subject-link
9433:
9418:
9411:
9405:subject-link
9404:
9400:
9397:Firstname M.
9396:
9392:
9388:
9382:
9379:subject-link
9378:
9370:
9366:
9350:
9344:
9340:
9334:
9326:
9320:
9313:
9309:
9305:
9294:
9288:
9282:
9278:
9248:
9221:
9196:
9192:
9190:
9154:
9026:subscription
9022:registration
9014:
8994:
8938:
8855:subscription
8837:registration
8764:
8751:WP:URLACCESS
8732:
8721:subscription
8699:registration
8663:
8652:
8650:
8636:
8630:
8624:
8619:
8612:
8592:
8568:
8562:
8556:
8550:
8544:
8538:
8521:|author
8513:}}
8509:{{
8495:
8487:
8479:
8475:
8471:
8463:
8452:
8447:subject-mask
8446:
8440:
8434:
8428:
8422:
8416:
8396:
8392:
8370:
8363:}}
8357:{{
8353:}}
8347:{{
8298:
8294:
8277:
8267:}}
8261:{{
8220:
8210:}}
8204:{{
8167:
8159:
8142:
8139:script-quote
8138:
8133:script-quote
8132:
8129:Romanization
8124:
8121:script-quote
8120:
8116:
8112:
8093:
8089:
8085:
8079:
8075:
8071:
8067:
8063:
8060:contribution
8059:
8055:
8051:
8047:
8035:
8030:
8000:
7911:
7868:
7848:
7844:
7840:
7836:
7822:
7800:
7796:
7783:bot: unknown
7765:
7736:
7731:; used when
7717:; used when
7700:; used when
7664:}}
7660:{{
7655:
7649:
7633:
7627:
7624:}}
7620:{{
7616:}}
7612:{{
7604:archive-date
7603:
7597:
7589:
7586:archive-date
7585:
7555:
7549:
7542:}}
7538:{{
7534:}}
7530:{{
7521:
7513:
7509:
7505:
7501:
7497:
7478:WP:PAGELINKS
7461:
7457:
7453:
7449:
7427:
7425:
7397:}}
7394:cite journal
7391:{{
7388:
7373:
7333:
7327:
7326:. Aliases:
7303:
7297:
7296:. Aliases:
7285:
7279:
7278:. Aliases:
7267:
7255:
7248:
7247:. Aliases:
7236:
7230:
7229:. Aliases:
7218:
7212:
7206:
7193:
7185:
7181:
7180:: Date that
7177:
7171:
7170:. Aliases:
7165:
7147:
7141:
7140:. Aliases:
7129:
7123:
7122:. Aliases:
7120:|ol=7030731M
7116:Open Library
7111:
7105:
7104:. Aliases:
7086:
7080:
7079:. Aliases:
7068:
7062:
7061:. Aliases:
7042:
7036:
7035:. Aliases:
7024:
7018:
7017:. Aliases:
7002:
6990:
6983:
6982:. Aliases:
6963:
6957:
6953:
6937:
6925:
6915:}}
6909:{{
6901:
6892:
6867:
6861:
6860:. Aliases:
6849:
6837:
6830:
6829:. Aliases:
6810:
6798:
6788:
6781:
6765:
6747:
6717:
6703:
6619:
6613:
6612:. Aliases:
6605:
6601:
6593:
6587:
6564:
6550:
6548:
6513:
6509:
6496:
6493:time-caption
6492:
6486:
6479:
6475:
6463:
6459:
6454:
6405:
6365:
6359:
6344:}}
6338:{{
6307:
6300:
6285:}}
6279:{{
6258:
6254:
6244:
6205:
6200:
6189:
6185:
6171:
6165:
6157:
6145:
6141:
6137:
6128:
6120:access level
6119:
6108:
6104:
6100:
6096:
6092:
6086:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6066:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6048:
6044:
6040:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6024:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6004:
5999:
5991:
5985:
5981:
5973:
5966:organization
5953:
5949:
5937:
5933:
5928:
5910:
5861:
5856:
5849:}}
5845:{{
5841:}}
5837:{{
5812:
5808:
5804:
5762:
5755:}}
5751:{{
5747:}}
5743:{{
5683:
5666:
5662:
5659:}}
5655:{{
5635:
5624:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5600:
5589:
5585:
5565:
5561:
5550:
5546:
5533:
5529:
5523:
5519:
5508:
5504:
5500:
5485:
5481:
5467:
5463:
5453:
5448:
5439:
5433:
5427:
5416:
5408:
5392:
5388:
5375:
5371:
5367:
5363:
5359:
5358:. Aliases:
5355:
5351:
5347:
5341:
5337:
5333:
5329:
5325:
5317:
5313:
5308:Romanization
5304:Latin script
5299:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5279:
5276:Romanization
5271:
5267:
5263:
5260:}}
5256:{{
5252:}}
5250:cite journal
5248:{{
5243:
5239:
5228:type_default
5227:
5224:type_default
5223:
5218:
5211:
5183:
5179:
5164:
5157:
5156:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5133:
5127:title_format
5126:
5125:
5122:
5115:
5108:Introduction
5095:
5088:
5085:contribution
5084:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5060:
5043:
5040:Romanization
5035:
5030:
5027:Romanization
5022:
5018:
5014:
5010:
5006:
4996:
4992:
4911:
4907:
4903:
4899:
4882:
4879:script-title
4878:
4873:script-title
4872:
4869:Romanization
4864:
4861:script-title
4860:
4844:
4833:
4831:
4817:encyclopedia
4816:
4809:
4808:
4805:
4796:
4792:
4761:(preferred)
4718:
4714:
4710:
4693:
4690:script-title
4689:
4684:script-title
4683:
4680:Romanization
4675:
4672:script-title
4671:
4667:
4663:
4659:
4648:
4646:
4627:
4610:
4608:
4603:
4601:
4580:
4540:
4530:
4523:
4520:editor-link1
4519:
4513:editor-link1
4512:
4508:
4489:
4481:
4475:editor-given
4474:
4466:
4458:
4451:
4443:
4437:editor-first
4436:
4429:
4425:
4422:editor-last1
4421:
4414:
4410:
4407:editor-given
4406:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4387:Firstname M.
4386:
4382:
4379:editor-first
4378:
4368:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4346:
4343:editor1-last
4342:
4339:editor-last1
4338:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4322:
4310:
4300:
4285:
4265:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4241:
4237:
4230:
4226:
4219:
4215:
4211:
4202:
4198:
4190:
4182:
4178:
4174:
4167:
4160:
4156:
4149:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4104:. Supports
4101:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4074:
4072:
4066:
4054:
4050:
4029:
3989:
3979:
3976:author1-link
3975:
3968:
3965:author-link1
3964:
3957:
3954:author1-link
3953:
3950:author-link1
3949:
3945:
3926:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3904:
3900:
3893:
3883:
3876:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3808:Firstname M.
3807:
3803:
3799:
3781:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3758:). Aliases:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3727:August 2024
3715:|author
3682:Replace with
3642:
3640:
3610:
3590:
3582:
3580:
3572:
3570:
3160:
3140:
3105:
3103:
3088:is not used)
3085:
3081:
3077:
3073:is not used)
3070:
3066:
3062:
3057:
3053:
3047:
3042:
3040:
3020:
3007:
3006:
2995:}}
2989:{{
2986:
2975:
2969:
2967:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2925:
2907:
2904:Usage common
2889:
2881:
2862:
2860:
2641:
2341:jstor-access
2271:editor-last3
2268:editor-mask3
2261:editor-last2
2258:editor-mask2
2251:editor-last1
2248:editor-mask1
2163:author-mask5
2153:author-mask4
2143:author-mask3
2133:author-mask2
2123:author-mask1
2040:archive-date
1848:
1725:time-caption
1604:date or year
1501:contribution
1403:script-title
1378:editor-last3
1375:editor-link3
1368:editor-last3
1358:editor-last2
1355:editor-last3
1348:editor-last2
1345:editor-link2
1338:editor-last2
1328:editor-last1
1325:editor-last2
1318:editor-last1
1315:editor-link1
1308:editor-last1
1296:editor-last1
1132:author-link1
1121:author-link5
1075:author-link1
1064:author-link4
1018:author-link1
1007:author-link3
961:author-link1
950:author-link2
897:author-link1
688:
551:
543:
513:}}
509:{{
499:<code>
482:{{
409:
384:}}
380:{{
370:<code>
353:{{
341:
312:{{
309:
268:
241:
219:
207:
205:
201:}}
199:content type
193:{{
190:
187:Lead section
119:
111:
108:
100:
99:{{
88:
61:}}
55:{{
10354:transcluded
10281:Cite serial
10153:web sources
10132:Cite thesis
10104:Cite speech
10076:Cite report
9698:interviewer
9681:Aliases of
9626:interviewer
9614:. Requires
9562:interviewer
9534:interviewer
9446:author-link
9442:author-link
9295:cartography
9253:= {'YYYY'},
9218:10.xxxx/...
9037:Identifier
8978:2021-04-15
8759:Main page:
8615:is defined.
8435:editor-mask
8423:author-mask
8221:quote-pages
8160:trans-quote
8090:chapter-url
8080:section-url
8068:chapter-url
8052:chapter-url
7912:If URLs in
7801:archive-url
7739:; links to
7656:archive-url
7648:; requires
7628:archivedate
7584:; requires
7556:archive-url
7522:access-date
7514:access-date
7498:access-date
7386:parameter.
7160:|pmc=345678
7091:OCLC Number
6912:Format ISBN
6558:|pmc=345678
5570:news agency
5530:series-link
5356:script-work
5314:script-work
5282:. Aliases:
5280:script-work
5268:script-work
5167:= booktitle
5158:title_title
5116:contributor
5069:chapter-url
5042:defined in
5015:chapter-url
4951:|
4908:trans-title
4900:trans-title
4810:title_title
4711:trans-title
4609:editor-mask
4602:editor-link
4524:editor-link
4509:editor-link
4430:editor-last
4395:editor-link
4335:editor-last
4331:editor-link
4327:editor-last
4236:. Aliases:
4199:translator1
4094:translator1
4055:author-mask
4051:author-link
3974:. Aliases:
3969:author-link
3946:author-link
3830:. Requires
3816:author-link
3748:author-link
3707:|first
3622:Description
3147:–
2431:cartography
2359:osti-access
2080:no-tracking
2070:access-date
2063:chapter-url
2050:chapter-url
2043:archive-url
2033:archive-url
2011:archive-url
1538:series-link
1475:chapter-url
1431:script-work
1412:trans-title
1147:to emulate
671:* End with:
480:Start with
351:Start with
250:for books.
169:Identifiers
93:templates.
39:] [
35:] [
31:] [
10348:The above
10293:Categories
10171:Cite arXiv
9971:interviews
9806:conference
9798:conference
9783:transcript
9775:transcript
9275:map_series
8963:url-access
8761:WP:CONLINK
8631:postscript
8603:– leaving
8593:postscript
8525:-mask=
8417:postscript
8168:quote-page
8127:to hold a
8044:chapterurl
7930:Character
7871:URI scheme
7823:url-access
7760:– selects
7745:usurpation
7727:– selects
7713:– selects
7696:– selects
7634:url-status
7598:archiveurl
7550:accessdate
7518:WP:CITEWEB
7380:|<
7361:|<
7314:; example
7274:; example
7243:; example
7225:; example
7136:; example
7100:; example
7077:|mr=630583
7075:; example
6572:identifier
6532:to append
5464:department
5454:department
5426:When set,
5348:trans-work
5296:periodical
5274:to hold a
5067:field; if
5025:to hold a
4867:to hold a
4835:(See also
4793:title-link
4678:to hold a
4650:(See also
4442:(Aliases:
4242:translator
4203:translator
4191:translator
4183:translator
3958:authorlink
3699:|last
3637:deprecated
3567:sep_period
3151: 
3143:
2886:Usage full
2879:the page.
2613:conference
2586:transcript
2404:map-format
2377:script-map
2332:hdl-access
2323:doi-access
2296:url-access
2287:postscript
2030:url-status
1459:department
1440:trans-work
850:Parameters
790:
787:
783:
752:
749:
745:
742:
265:Lua notice
10399:subpage.
10215:Cite SSRN
10090:Cite sign
10034:Cite news
9999:magazines
9908:Cite book
9898:templates
9739:series-no
9622:is empty.
9480:Aliases:
9302:map_pages
8637:separator
8500:>-link
8492:>-link
8484:>-mask
8468:>-mask
8460:em dashes
8070:is used,
7965:Encoding
7887:gopher://
7778:WP:URLREQ
7753:WP:URLREQ
7749:blacklist
7662:dead link
7626:. Alias:
7544:. Can be
7428:identical
7227:|rfc=3143
7211:Aliases:
6752:CiteSeerX
6748:citeseerx
6462:adds "or
6368:: Set to
6358:. Alias:
6299:. Alias:
6190:newsgroup
6182:newsgroup
6166:publisher
6162:publisher
6158:publisher
6154:changes:
6142:publisher
6109:publisher
6101:publisher
6097:different
6071:publisher
5974:publisher
5958:publisher
5954:publisher
5946:publisher
5938:orig-date
5857:orig-year
5805:orig-date
5590:publisher
5288:newspaper
5210:. Alias:
5165:booktitle
5100:Afterword
4968:see also
4948:]
4945:[
4779:see also
4755:]
4752:[
4623:Display:
4549:ampersand
3998:ampersand
3899:Aliases:
3619:Parameter
3607:whats new
3577:sep_comma
2386:trans-map
2350:ol-access
1788:citeseerx
1632:publisher
1620:publisher
1601:orig-date
1477:is given
689:Example:
338:the page.
248:citations
214:citations
154:Publisher
10411:Category
10146:Cite web
10111:speeches
10020:Cite map
9896:General
9810:location
9696:through
9685:through
9673:See the
9653:, where
9639:through
9407:instead.
8947:cite web
8743:Shortcut
8102:alt text
7879:https://
7857:alt text
7809:alt text
7711:deviated
7644:to link
7560:archived
7095:WorldCat
6907:Use the
6620:asin-tld
6554:|rfc=822
6540:instead.
6240:espagnol
6206:language
6197:language
6146:location
6117:See the
6113:NewsBank
6045:location
6037:location
6025:location
6000:location
5996:dateline
5972:use the
5292:magazine
5204:CD liner
5104:Foreword
5077:language
4964:{{pipe}}
4912:language
4857:MOS:QINQ
4775:{{pipe}}
4719:language
4581:veditors
4522:through
4463:-surname
4428:through
4266:vauthors
4240:through
4229:through
4201:through
4181:through
4155:, where
4141:through
4030:vauthors
3978:through
3967:through
3925:through
3907:through
3901:surname1
3891:See the
3871:, where
3857:through
3840:MOS:JRSR
3772:surname1
3587:required
2449:sections
1761:asin-tld
1657:language
1629:location
1385:veditors
1155:vauthors
49:Shortcut
10379:|
10368:history
10366:|
9766:station
9760:network
9752:network
9676:display
9508:subject
9482:subject
9341:section
9040:Access
9018:limited
8846:limited
8818:Access
8725:paywall
8710:limited
8511:reflist
8389:display
8247:unless
8198:unless
8094:chapter
8056:chapter
7899:mailto:
7895:ircs://
7875:http://
7758:usurped
7658:. Use
6976:en dash
6950:Hyphens
6823:en dash
6722:bioRxiv
6718:biorxiv
6708:bibcode
6704:bibcode
6480:minutes
6322:unless
6273:unless
6211:ISO 639
5962:company
5960:is the
5898:ymd-all
5892:mdy-all
5886:dmy-all
5786:CITEREF
5699:updated
5695:created
5578:Reuters
5509:version
5486:edition
5478:edition
5440:chapter
5300:website
5284:journal
5264:italics
5236:journal
5196:Booklet
5134:italics
5112:Preface
5065:chapter
5044:chapter
5023:chapter
5011:chapter
5003:chapter
4993:website
4937:|
4928:newline
4855:). See
4744:|
4735:newline
4668:italics
4529:(alias
4363:editor1
4068:authors
3923:author1
3909:surname
3894:display
3844:MOS:HON
3776:author1
3760:surname
3086:parent2
3054:parent2
2992:markup2
2577:station
2568:network
2395:map-url
1946:embargo
1779:biorxiv
1770:bibcode
1707:minutes
1547:episode
1519:edition
1468:chapter
665:<!--
625:<!--
585:<!--
557:<!--
294:sandbox
175:Editors
145:Authors
37:history
10393:pages.
10389:create
10381:mirror
10377:create
10139:theses
9745:number
9728:season
9720:season
9504:author
9497:author
9460:author
9289:series
9247:under
8789:, and
8264:hyphen
8207:hyphen
7933:space
7891:irc://
7883:ftp://
7837:format
7766:domain
7486:; use
7484:Amazon
7369:>))
7351:, and
7198:PubMed
6972:hyphen
6819:hyphen
6588:eprint
6538:122967
6536:
6446:, see
6431:verse.
6396:passim
6341:hyphen
6282:hyphen
5936:hides
5797:|date=
5771:|date=
5613:series
5605:volume
5597:volume
5568:: The
5566:agency
5558:agency
5534:series
5524:series
5505:series
5497:series
5417:volume
5393:number
5302:. Use
5212:medium
5192:Thesis
5089:author
4983:. Set
4531:editor
4490:editor
4486:-given
4482:editor
4471:-first
4467:editor
4459:editor
4444:editor
4369:editor
4359:editor
4319:editor
4301:others
4299:adds "
4258:author
4195:-first
3980:author
3927:author
3905:given1
3855:first1
3828:given1
3824:first1
3782:author
3764:author
3736:author
3598:. Set
3078:child2
3071:parent
3067:parent
3058:parent
3048:parent
3037:syntax
2541:season
2001:format
1574:volume
1565:agency
1529:series
1287:others
1113:first1
1102:first5
1056:first1
1045:first4
999:first1
988:first3
942:first1
931:first2
882:first1
674:-->
634:-->
594:-->
563:-->
227:Markup
216:for .
166:Anchor
10356:from
9915:books
9837:Notes
9464:-link
9412:first
9389:first
9327:inset
9321:pages
9283:scale
9224:. If
9024:, or
8983:title
8613:quote
8324:">
8314:(the
8143:quote
8125:quote
8117:quote
8109:quote
8036:media
7945:>
7942:<
7903:news:
7845:title
7725:unfit
7578:(see
7567:(see
7462:title
7458:title
7382:param
7367:value
7363:param
7298:S2CID
7286:s2cid
7260:below
7256:valid
7037:JSTOR
7029:JSTOR
7025:jstor
6995:below
6991:valid
6930:below
6926:valid
6880:(See
6842:below
6838:valid
6831:EISSN
6811:eissn
6793:below
6789:valid
6569:arXiv
6565:arxiv
6424:, or
6376:, or
6366:no-pp
6308:pages
6251:pages
6099:from
6073:. If
6041:place
6033:place
6023:, or
6021:place
5992:place
5986:title
5835:of a
5823:. As
5609:title
5551:event
5543:event
5468:title
5456:adds:
5434:title
5389:issue
5148:title
5142:= If
5110:, or
5092:'
4942:space
4904:title
4883:title
4865:title
4845:title
4797:title
4759:{{!}}
4749:space
4715:title
4694:title
4676:title
4670:. If
4660:title
4643:title
4573:first
4553:&
4551:, or
4535:-link
4448:-last
4264:, or
4246:-link
4197:, or
4187:-last
4022:first
4002:&
4000:, or
3984:-link
3921:, or
3916:given
3877:first
3866:first
3851:last1
3820:given
3800:first
3768:last1
3719:=
3711:=
3703:=
3688:Note
3658:Date
3625:Date
3164:Usage
3149:, or
3108:COinS
3100:COinS
3082:child
3063:child
2875:purge
2857:Usage
2440:inset
2422:scale
2179:last1
2166:last5
2156:last4
2146:last3
2136:last2
2126:last1
2089:quote
1883:jstor
1816:eissn
1743:arxiv
1686:no-pp
1676:pages
1556:event
1450:issue
1394:title
1130:Like
1126:last5
1111:Like
1107:last5
1094:last1
1092:Like
1088:last4
1083:last5
1073:Like
1069:last4
1054:Like
1050:last4
1037:last1
1035:Like
1031:last3
1026:last4
1016:Like
1012:last3
997:Like
993:last3
980:last1
978:Like
974:last2
969:last3
959:Like
955:last2
940:Like
936:last2
923:last1
921:Like
917:last1
912:last2
902:last1
887:last1
865:last1
832:</
819:style
793:</
771:style
755:</
747:last
730:style
714:</
701:style
677:</
653:style
637:</
613:style
597:</
573:style
484:csdoc
355:csdoc
334:purge
314:csdoc
242:This
208:This
195:csdoc
172:Quote
148:Title
85:Usage
58:csdoc
43:]
41:purge
27:[
10397:/doc
10364:edit
10027:maps
9848:The
9818:year
9814:date
9733:OR:
9490:last
9486:last
9419:last
9383:last
9371:last
9319:OR:
9310:page
9059:free
8973:date
8815:URL
8802:and
8796:free
8680:free
8529:name
8498:name
8496:<
8490:name
8488:<
8482:name
8480:<
8466:name
8464:<
8397:mode
8379:See
8360:harv
8355:and
8341:and
8219:OR:
8018:See
7995:%7D
7907:IPv6
7901:and
7877:and
7861:See
7849:type
7827:See
7813:See
7737:page
7694:live
7681:dead
7618:and
7588:and
7573:and
7536:and
7403:and
7389:For
7322:use
7280:SSRN
7268:ssrn
7213:PMID
7194:pmid
7166:pmid
7142:OSTI
7130:osti
7106:OCLC
7087:oclc
7063:LCCN
7043:lccn
6984:ISSN
6964:issn
6958:ISMN
6938:ismn
6902:ISBN
6884:and
6868:isbn
6758:for
6740:for
6728:for
6614:ASIN
6606:isbn
6602:asin
6594:asin
6516:: A
6497:time
6487:time
6485:OR:
6472:time
6464:work
6460:work
6448:here
6438:and
6434:For
6404:OR:
6378:true
6306:OR:
6259:page
6245:lang
6144:and
6138:work
6087:date
6079:year
6077:(or
6075:date
6063:year
6061:(or
6059:date
6031:and
5978:work
5916:See
5813:year
5811:(or
5809:date
5795:The
5775:both
5763:year
5717:and
5663:year
5636:date
5621:date
5611:and
5586:work
5428:work
5352:work
5318:work
5272:work
5254:and
5244:work
5188:none
5184:type
5176:type
5144:work
5140:work
4997:work
4626:Use
4607:and
4569:last
4561:vanc
4311:last
4262:last
4075:last
4053:and
4018:last
4010:vanc
3884:last
3859:last
3836:last
3832:last
3788:and
3752:last
3744:last
3685:Date
3630:N/A
3132:not
3126:use
3116:See
3076:OR:
3052:OR:
2987:Use
2957:| |
2185:etal
2107:mode
1973:ssrn
1955:pmid
1928:osti
1910:oclc
1892:lccn
1865:issn
1856:ismn
1843:isbn
1752:asin
1716:time
1666:page
1592:year
1583:date
1510:type
1422:work
1145:vanc
838:>
828:>
813:<
799:>
780:>
765:<
761:>
739:>
724:<
720:>
710:>
695:<
683:>
662:>
647:<
643:>
622:>
607:<
603:>
582:>
567:<
191:Use
151:Date
33:edit
29:view
10352:is
9828:url
9816:or
9586:or
9582:or
9399:or
9395:or
9193:pmc
8953:url
8661:.
8625:cs2
8371:not
8350:sfn
8316:id=
8299:ref
8291:ref
8245:pp.
8239:or
8231:or
8190:or
8178:or
8072:url
8064:url
8058:or
7992:%7C
7989:%7B
7986:%5D
7983:%5B
7980:%3E
7977:%3C
7974:%27
7971:%22
7968:%20
7922:%20
7841:url
7768:in
7747:or
7653:and
7650:url
7640:or
7590:url
7506:url
7502:url
7490:or
7468:or
7454:url
7446:url
7423:).
7415:or
7328:ZBL
7304:zbl
7249:SBN
7237:sbn
7231:RFC
7219:rfc
7207:pmc
7186:pmc
7182:pmc
7172:PMC
7148:pmc
7057:or
7053:or
7019:JFM
7003:jfm
6954:any
6897:any
6893:sbn
6862:HDL
6850:hdl
6782:DOI
6778:10.
6766:doi
6732:or
6556:or
6545:id2
6534:NCJ
6506:id1
6412:or
6392:or
6386:pp.
6384:or
6370:yes
6320:pp.
6314:or
6295:to
6265:or
6105:via
6103:).
6093:via
6043:or
6035:or
5970:not
5880:ymd
5874:mdy
5868:dmy
5843:or
5819:or
5749:or
5725:,
5713::
5697:or
5674:c.
5667:ref
5665:or
5657:sfn
5588:or
5507:or
5409:and
5403:or
5354:or
4828:web
4664:url
4557:and
4545:amp
4480:or
4457:or
4389:or
4385:or
4277:or
4006:and
3994:amp
3810:or
3806:or
2970:|}
2960:|}
2882:|}
2368:map
2117:cs2
2115:or
2113:cs1
2098:ref
2073:url
2004:url
1991:url
1982:zbl
1964:rfc
1937:pmc
1874:jfm
1834:sbn
1825:hdl
1809:doi
1797:doi
1648:via
835:pre
816:pre
796:pre
768:pre
758:pre
727:pre
717:pre
698:pre
680:pre
650:pre
640:pre
610:pre
600:pre
570:pre
511:end
382:end
283:Lua
163:URL
10413::
10360:.
9820:.
9692::
9646:,
9635:,
9610:,
9606:,
9602:,
9598:,
9572:.
9564:,
9560:,
9556:,
9552:,
9548:,
9544:,
9506:,
9502:,
9495:,
9488:,
9484:,
9458:,
9451:;
9444:,
9440:,
9417:,
9351:at
9345:at
9335:at
9314:at
9199:.
9028:.
9020:,
8990:}}
8944:{{
8785:,
8781:,
8777:,
8773:,
8769:,
8727:")
8690::
8671::
8571::
8515:,
8455::
8330:ID
8322:ID
8311:ID
8305:ID
8196:p.
8186:,
8135:.
8078:,
8009:^
7960:}
7957:|
7954:{
7951:]
7948:[
7939:'
7936:"
7897:,
7893:,
7889:,
7885:,
7873:.
7825::
7674:.
7600:.
7474:.
7347:,
7343:,
7339:,
7306::
7288::
7270::
7251:.
7239::
7221::
7196::
7174:.
7150::
7132::
7124:OL
7114::
7112:ol
7089::
7081:MR
7071::
7069:mr
7045::
7027::
7005::
6986:.
6966::
6948:.
6940::
6904:.
6888:.)
6878:.
6870::
6852::
6833:.
6813::
6784:.
6768::
6750::
6736:;
6720::
6706::
6696:uk
6694:,
6692:tr
6690:,
6688:sg
6686:,
6684:se
6682:,
6680:sa
6678:,
6676:pl
6674:,
6672:nl
6670:,
6668:mx
6666:,
6664:jp
6662:,
6660:it
6658:,
6656:in
6654:,
6652:fr
6650:,
6648:es
6646:,
6644:de
6642:,
6640:cn
6638:,
6636:ca
6634:,
6632:br
6630:,
6628:au
6626:,
6624:ae
6616:.
6596::
6567::
6560:.
6514:id
6420:,
6406:at
6382:p.
6372:,
6362:.
6360:pp
6326:.
6271:p.
6229:.
6225:;
6221:;
6217:;
6019:,
6011:,
5964:,
5862:df
5733:,
5729:,
5580:,
5576:,
5378:.
5374:,
5370:,
5366:,
5362:,
5340:,
5336:,
5332:,
5328:,
5298:,
5294:,
5290:,
5286:,
5206:,
5202:,
5198:,
5194:,
5106:,
5102:,
4966:–
4906:;
4875:.
4839:.)
4777:–
4686:.
4654:.)
4547:,
4537:).
4488:;
4473:,
4465:;
4450:,
4435:,
4424:,
4413:,
4409:,
4405:,
4401:,
4365:.
4361:,
4357:,
4353:,
4349:,
4345:,
4341:,
4260:,
4218:,
4189:,
4177:,
4148:,
4137:,
4126:,
4122:,
4108:.
4100:,
4096:,
4092:,
3996:,
3956:,
3952:,
3914:,
3903:,
3864:,
3853:,
3826:,
3822:,
3778:.
3774:,
3770:,
3766:,
3762:,
3721:,
3713:,
3705:/
3559:,
3555:,
3551:,
3547:,
3543:,
3539:,
3535:,
3531:,
3527:,
3523:,
3519:,
3515:,
3511:,
3507:,
3503:,
3499:,
3495:,
3491:,
3487:,
3483:,
3479:,
3475:,
3461:,
3457:,
3453:,
3449:,
3445:,
3441:,
3437:,
3433:,
3429:,
3420:,
3416:,
3412:,
3408:,
3404:,
3400:,
3396:,
3392:,
3388:,
3384:,
3380:,
3376:,
3372:,
3368:,
3364:,
3355:,
3351:,
3347:,
3338:,
3324:,
3320:,
3316:,
3312:,
3303:,
3299:,
3290:,
3281:,
3277:,
3268:,
3264:,
3255:,
3251:,
3242:,
3238:,
3234:,
3230:,
3226:,
3222:,
3218:,
3214:,
3210:,
3201:,
3197:,
3193:,
3189:,
3185:,
3181:,
3177:,
3173:,
3145:,
3001:.
1919:ol
1901:mr
1734:id
1697:at
1611:df
471:.
467:;
463:;
459:;
455:;
451:;
447:;
443:;
439:;
435:;
431:;
427:;
423:;
419:;
415:;
318::
285::
10403:.
10391:)
10387:(
10383:)
10375:(
10370:)
10362:(
9881:e
9874:t
9867:v
9830:.
9741:.
9713:.
9700:n
9689:n
9668:n
9661:n
9655:n
9650:n
9643:n
9513:.
9510:n
9499:n
9492:n
9475:.
9472:n
9462:n
9455:n
9448:n
9424:.
9421:n
9414:n
9347:.
9337:.
9316:.
9259:.
9236:.
8986:=
8980:|
8976:=
8970:|
8966:=
8960:|
8956:=
8950:|
8597:.
8565::
8559::
8553::
8547::
8541::
8531:.
8523:n
8476:n
8472:n
8449::
8443::
8437::
8431::
8425::
8419:.
8413:,
8405:.
8383:.
8082:.
8022:.
7630:.
7582:)
7571:)
7552:.
7480:.
7335:(
7330:.
7300:.
7282:.
7262:.
7233:.
7215:.
7144:.
7126:.
7108:.
7083:.
7065:.
7039:.
7021:.
6997:.
6960:.
6932:.
6864:.
6844:.
6795:.
6590:.
6499:.
6450:.
6428:.
6399:.
6374:y
6303:.
6301:p
5988:.
5920:.
5719:2
5680:.
5644:.
5631:.
5419:.
5344:.
5230:"
5214:.
5118:.
4934:]
4931:[
4853:'
4849:"
4741:]
4738:[
4611:n
4604:n
4571:/
4533:n
4526:n
4515:.
4505:.
4492:n
4484:n
4477:n
4469:n
4461:n
4454:n
4446:n
4439:n
4432:n
4417:.
4375:.
4313:.
4248:.
4244:n
4233:n
4222:.
4208:.
4205:n
4193:n
4185:n
4170:n
4163:n
4157:n
4152:n
4145:n
4130:.
4077:.
4020:/
3986:.
3982:n
3971:n
3960:.
3942:.
3929:n
3918:n
3911:n
3886:n
3879:n
3873:n
3868:n
3861:n
3846:.
3717:n
3709:n
3701:n
3120:.
822:=
774:=
733:=
704:=
656:=
616:=
576:=
492::
363::
296:)
292:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.