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Tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate

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and evolve (release) ammonia upon standing in air. It is fairly soluble in water. The brilliant dark blue-violet color of tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate solution is due to presence of
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Editor G.Brauer "Tetraamminecopper (II) Sulfate" Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed., Academic Press, 1965, New York. Vol. 2. p. 1021.
700: 34: 586: 443: 243: 660:(tetraamminecopper(II) cation). Often, the dark blue-violet color is used as a positive test to verify the presence of 264: 895: 885: 740: 206: 780: 554: 720: 115: 672:
The solid state structure of tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate confirms that the compound is a
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where attack from ammonia has occurred, leading to cracking. The problem was first found in
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B. Morosin (1969). "The Crystal Structures of Copper Tetraammine Complexes. A. Cu(NH
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Analogous compound with different anion: tetraamminecopper(II) iodide monohydrate
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The characteristic deep blue colour of the tetraammine complex is found in
735:. The combination of the correct concentrations will produce the highest 708: 492: 489: 87: 67: 724: 590: 578: 519: 380: 219: 712: 704: 680: 550: 506: 503: 485: 77: 57: 47: 413:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
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solution needed to synthesize the complex can be determined by
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and as a result the formula of the complex can be verified.
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This compound can be prepared by adding concentrated
104:Tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate crystals 699:(tetraammineaquacopper(II) cation), which has a 231: 459:Tetraaminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate milled 163: 589:followed by precipitation of the product with 357:245.79 g/mol (monohydrate) 8: 284: 209: 28:Tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate 26: 644:The deep blue crystalline solid tends to 472:Tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate 251: 139:Tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate 40:Tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate monohydrate 803: 801: 799: 694: 690: 686: 655: 651: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 607: 603: 544: 540: 536: 521: 509: 499: 495: 407:18.5 g/(100 g) (21.5 °C) 343: 339: 335: 331: 795: 715:bond length are about 210 and 233  305: 280: 557:, which is used for the production of 526:. This dark blue to purple solid is a 395:330 °C (626 °F; 603 K) 365:dark blue-purple solution or crystals 200: 7: 133:Cuprammonium(II) sulfate monohydrate 701:square pyramidal molecular geometry 222: 25: 763:cases when they were stored near 719:, respectively, as determined by 476:tetraammineaquacopper(II) sulfate 119:Tetraammineaquacopper(II) sulfate 723:. The correct concentrations of 640:Chemical reaction and solubility 421: 97: 33: 587:copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate 417:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 783:is used for the production of 1: 561:fibers in the production of 553:). It is closely related to 18:Tetramminecopper(II) sulfate 549:(tetraammineaquacopper(II) 912: 136:Cupric sulfate, ammoniated 867:10.1107/S0567740869001725 411: 316: 296: 147: 124: 114: 109: 96: 32: 668:Structure and properties 130:Cuprammonium(II) sulfate 847:Acta Crystallographica 468: 460: 721:X-ray crystallography 466: 458: 779:The closely related 761:ammunition cartridge 585:aqueous solution of 518:, or more precisely 474:, or more precisely 859:1969AcCrB..25...19M 781:Schweizer's reagent 555:Schweizer's reagent 402:Solubility in water 29: 785:cuprammonium rayon 729:copper(II) sulfate 469: 461: 444:Infobox references 27: 482:with the formula 452:Chemical compound 450: 449: 265:CompTox Dashboard 189:Interactive image 16:(Redirected from 903: 896:Ammine complexes 886:Copper complexes 871: 870: 814: 808: 805: 739:read out on the 698: 663: 659: 635: 575:aqueous solution 548: 525: 517: 434: 428: 425: 424: 346: 324:Chemical formula 289: 288: 273: 271: 255: 235: 224: 213: 202: 191: 167: 101: 85: 75: 65: 55: 45: 37: 30: 21: 911: 910: 906: 905: 904: 902: 901: 900: 876: 875: 874: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 816: 815: 811: 806: 797: 793: 777: 769:season cracking 749: 696: 692: 688: 684: 670: 664:in a solution. 661: 657: 653: 649: 642: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 571: 546: 542: 538: 534: 523: 515: 511: 501: 497: 483: 453: 446: 441: 440: 439:  ?) 430: 426: 422: 418: 404: 385:1.81 g/cm 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 326: 312: 309: 304: 303: 292: 274: 267: 258: 238: 225: 194: 181: 170: 157: 143: 142: 120: 105: 102: 92: 91: 83: 81: 73: 71: 63: 61: 53: 51: 43: 41: 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 909: 907: 899: 898: 893: 888: 878: 877: 873: 872: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 809: 794: 792: 789: 776: 773: 748: 745: 669: 666: 641: 638: 637: 636: 614:O → [Cu(NH 611: 570: 567: 513: 451: 448: 447: 442: 420: 419: 415:standard state 412: 409: 408: 405: 400: 397: 396: 393: 387: 386: 383: 377: 376: 373: 367: 366: 363: 359: 358: 355: 349: 348: 327: 322: 319: 318: 314: 313: 311: 310: 307: 299: 298: 297: 294: 293: 291: 290: 282:DTXSID70908605 277: 275: 263: 260: 259: 257: 256: 248: 246: 240: 239: 237: 236: 228: 226: 218: 215: 214: 204: 196: 195: 193: 192: 184: 182: 175: 172: 171: 169: 168: 160: 158: 153: 150: 149: 145: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 127: 126: 122: 121: 118: 112: 111: 107: 106: 103: 94: 93: 82: 72: 62: 52: 42: 39: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 908: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 881: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 813: 810: 804: 802: 800: 796: 790: 788: 786: 782: 774: 772: 770: 766: 762: 758: 757:copper alloys 754: 746: 744: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 682: 679: 675: 667: 665: 647: 639: 600: 599: 598: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 568: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 533: 532:metal complex 529: 528:sulfuric acid 524: 508: 505: 494: 491: 487: 481: 477: 473: 465: 457: 445: 438: 433: 416: 410: 406: 403: 399: 398: 394: 392: 391:Boiling point 389: 388: 384: 382: 379: 378: 374: 372: 369: 368: 364: 361: 360: 356: 354: 351: 350: 328: 325: 321: 320: 315: 306: 302: 295: 287: 283: 279: 278: 276: 266: 262: 261: 254: 250: 249: 247: 245: 242: 241: 234: 230: 229: 227: 221: 217: 216: 212: 208: 205: 203: 201:ECHA InfoCard 198: 197: 190: 186: 185: 183: 179: 174: 173: 166: 162: 161: 159: 156: 152: 151: 146: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 123: 117: 113: 108: 100: 95: 89: 79: 69: 59: 49: 36: 31: 19: 853:(1): 19–30. 850: 846: 812: 778: 765:animal waste 750: 671: 643: 572: 530:salt of the 475: 471: 470: 148:Identifiers 125:Other names 833:O and Cu(NH 741:colorimeter 733:colorimetry 595:isopropanol 362:Appearance 317:Properties 308:()()().()() 207:100.155.305 880:Categories 791:References 737:absorbance 685:[Cu(NH 650:[Cu(NH 535:[Cu(NH 353:Molar mass 330:[Cu(NH 253:YMW7182547 176:3D model ( 165:14283-05-7 155:CAS Number 116:IUPAC name 747:Corrosion 646:hydrolyse 583:saturated 569:Synthesis 559:cellulose 478:, is the 891:Sulfates 610:·5H 375:Ammonia 88:Hydrogen 68:Nitrogen 855:Bibcode 725:ammonia 711:and Cu- 678:complex 591:ethanol 579:ammonia 512:·H 437:what is 435: ( 381:Density 347: 220:PubChem 703:. The 681:cation 676:. The 606:+ CuSO 551:cation 432:verify 429:  301:SMILES 110:Names 86:  84:  78:Sulfur 76:  74:  66:  64:  58:Oxygen 56:  54:  48:Copper 46:  44:  753:brass 630:+ 4 H 626:O)]SO 581:to a 563:rayon 484:[ 342:O)]SO 233:61513 178:JSmol 775:Uses 755:and 727:and 674:salt 602:4 NH 480:salt 371:Odor 244:UNII 50:, Cu 863:doi 851:B25 845:". 841:SeO 697:O)] 683:is 593:or 577:of 565:. 547:O)] 270:EPA 223:CID 90:, H 80:, S 70:, N 60:, O 882:: 861:. 849:. 825:SO 798:^ 787:. 771:. 717:pm 705:Cu 693:(H 662:Cu 622:(H 597:. 543:(H 520:SO 486:Cu 338:(H 869:. 865:: 857:: 843:4 839:4 837:) 835:3 831:2 829:H 827:4 823:4 821:) 819:3 713:O 709:N 707:- 695:2 691:4 689:) 687:3 658:] 656:4 654:) 652:3 634:O 632:2 628:4 624:2 620:4 618:) 616:3 612:2 608:4 604:3 545:2 541:4 539:) 537:3 522:4 516:O 514:2 510:4 507:O 504:S 502:] 500:4 498:) 496:3 493:H 490:N 488:( 427:Y 344:4 340:2 336:4 334:) 332:3 272:) 268:( 180:) 20:)

Index

Tetramminecopper(II) sulfate
Ball-and-stick model of the Tetramine copper(II) cation
Copper
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Hydrogen

IUPAC name
CAS Number
14283-05-7
JSmol
Interactive image
ECHA InfoCard
100.155.305
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PubChem
61513
UNII
YMW7182547
CompTox Dashboard
DTXSID70908605
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SMILES
Chemical formula
Molar mass
Odor
Density
Boiling point
Solubility in water

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