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was DEFA's first film to be banned. This happened soon after the government established the DEFA commission to regulate the studio and provide political control. Shortly afterwards, Harnack left for West
Germany, abandoning his position as DEFA's artistic director. The studio came under the control
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The East German political establishment and the Soviet representatives in the country disapproved of the film, which they viewed as promoting sympathy for the perpetrators of Nazi atrocities. The SED politburo denounced it, proclaiming that "it did not present the proletariat resistance as heroes,
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is about to visit the city. Hamburg's executioner falls ill, and is unable to deliver the sentence of four communists who are awaiting capital punishment in jail. Fearing that this would spoil Hitler's visit, SS leader Footh offers a local bankrupt butcher, Albert
Teetjen, 2,000 Marks in order to
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carry out the verdict. Being broke, Teetjen agrees and follows suit. When his neighbors hear of the execution, they shun him. His wife cannot tolerate her husband's deed and puts an end to her life. Eventually, Teetjen also commits suicide.
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but rather, their executioners." The film was banned after less than a month, although Zweig himself, who wielded considerable influence as the
President of the GDR's Academy of Arts, resisted the move.
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In 1962, the film was allowed to be screened again, in honor of Zweig's 75th birthday. The authorized version was twenty minutes shorter than the original.
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was viewed by 800,000 people in the first three weeks after its release, and received positive reviews.
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Kulturinsel und
Machtinstrument: Die Akademie der Kunste, die Partei und die Staatssicherheit
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The
Triumph of the Ordinary: Depictions of Daily Life in the East German Cinema, 1949-1989
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Zwischen Regie und Regime. Die
Filmpolitik der SED im Spiegel der DEFA-Produktionen
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300:'s novel by the same name, which the author wrote in 1943, while in exile in the
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was executed by the Nazi regime and who in
December 1943 escaped from the
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The Most
Important Art: Soviet and Eastern European Film After 1945
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offered to write an alternate version, but was rejected.
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404:Apropos Film 2003. Das Jahrbuch der DEFA-Stiftung
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304:. Director Falk Harnack, whose own brother
283:Gert Karl Schaefer: Willi Schröter, convict
316:, decided to film Staudte's work in 1950.
202:) is a 1951 East German film, directed by
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22:
361:Spur der Filme: Zeitzeugen über die DEFA
271:Fritz Wisten: Siegfried Mengers, convict
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274:Albert Garbe: Otto Merzenich, convict
53:Hans-Robert Bortfeldt, Falk Harnack,
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464:
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384:DEFA: East German cinema, 1946-1992
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340:of party functionary Sepp Schwab.
262:Helmuth Hinzelmann: Colonel Lintze
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427:A Critical History of German Film
292:The film's script was adapted by
250:Gefion Helmke: Dr. Käthe Neumeier
508:Miera Liehm, Antonin J. Liehm .
406:. Bertz Fischer (2003), p. 159.
259:Ursula Meißner: Annette Koldewey
429:. Camden House (2010), p. 221.
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596:German black-and-white films
581:Films based on German novels
402:Ralf Schenk, Erika Richter.
302:British Mandate of Palestine
556:1950s German-language films
382:Seán Allan, John Sandford.
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280:: Friedrich Timme, convict
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576:Films about Nazi Germany
561:Babelsberg Studio films
566:Censorship in Germany
310:999th Penal Battalion
200:Das Beil von Wandsbek
143:11 May 1951
591:Films set in Hamburg
534:The Axe of Wandsbek
425:Stephen Brockmann.
337:The Axe of Wandsbek
325:The Axe of Wandsbek
191:The Axe of Wandsbek
26:The Axe of Wandsbek
488:Joshua Feinstein.
312:to fight with the
241:: Hans Peter Footh
586:Films set in 1934
498:978-0-8078-5385-6
478:978-3-86153-262-0
468:Dagmar Schittly.
455:978-3-525-35049-2
435:978-1-57113-468-4
412:978-3-929470-28-4
392:978-1-57181-753-2
369:978-3-86153-401-3
278:Hermann Stövesand
233:Erwin Geschonneck
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239:Willy A. Kleinau
235:: Albert Teetjen
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55:Wolfgang Staudte
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537:on the IMDb.
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220:Adolf Hitler
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172:East Germany
159:Running time
136:Release date
104:Ernst Roters
44:Falk Harnack
18:East Germany
245:Käthe Braun
163:111 minutes
77:Käthe Braun
61:Produced by
40:Directed by
571:DEFA films
551:1951 films
545:Categories
492:, p. 274.
347:References
288:Production
147:1951-05-11
110:Production
64:Kurt Hahne
50:Written by
512:, p. 92.
472:, p. 45.
449:, p. 53.
363:, p. 79.
320:Reception
93:Edited by
178:Language
101:Music by
69:Starring
216:Hamburg
168:Country
145: (
112:company
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214:1934,
196:German
182:German
306:Arvid
296:from
16:1951
514:ISBN
494:ISBN
474:ISBN
451:ISBN
431:ISBN
408:ISBN
388:ISBN
365:ISBN
227:Cast
210:Plot
118:DEFA
20:film
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