858:, and Keiichi Naniwa as the brothers. This plot differs in some parts from the Grimm's version, especially in the second part of the story. In the anime, the evil stepmother-queen kills her husband and puts a spell on his children to gain total control of the kingdom like in the original, but later she takes up the role of the Princess/Queen's evil mother-in-law and leaves Elise's baby son (her only child) in the forest. The swan-brothers find their nephew the forest and keep him alive, and they are stuck in their swan forms all day/night long (though they still can speak) until their sister breaks the curse and they give her the baby back. Elise finishes the garments in time, therefore the youngest is not left with a swan wing in the end. When the wicked stepmother is exposed as the witch
76:
232:
960:
881:
suddenly not so easy, for her stepmother has killed her father and remarried - to the prince's father. But when the witch attempts to burn the princess at the stake, the ravens attack her and she accidentally sets fire to herself instead, instantly turning into ashes. Her death almost fully reverses the spell, but the princess breaks her silence three minutes too soon, and her youngest brother subsequently keeps one wing forever.
2790:
756:, in their commentaries to the Grimm fairy tales, compiled several variants where the brothers are transformed into all sorts of beasts and terrestrial animals, such as deer, wolves, and sheep. Likewise, Georgian professor Elene Gogiashvili stated that in Georgian variants of the tale type the brothers (usually nine) change into deer, while in Armenian variants, they number seven and become rams.
1977:
2802:
1965:
25:
487:
French scholar Nicole
Belmont identified two forms of the tale type in Europe: one "essentially" present in the Germanic area and Scandinavia, and another she dubbed "western version". She noted that in this western version, the youngest sister, after she settles with the brothers, asks for fire from
880:
is another retelling of this classic tale. After the queen dies, an evil witch ensnares the king and turn his three sons into ravens. The princess escapes and must stay silent for three years, three months, three weeks and three days to break the spell. But after she meets a handsome prince, this is
782:
setting. A young woman named Sorcha must sew six shirts from a painful nettle plant in order to save her brothers (Liam, Diarmuid, Cormack, Connor, Finbar and
Padriac) from the witch Lady Oonagh's enchantment, remaining completely mute until the task is finished. Falling in love with a British lord,
386:
On the day of the Queen's execution, the six years expire. Even though the Queen has sewn all six star-flower shirts, the last one lacks a left sleeve. When the Queen is brought to the stake, she takes the shirts with her. Just as she is about to be burned, the six swans come flying through the air.
394:
The Queen is now free to speak and, with her brothers' support, proves she is innocent of the crimes against her. The Queen's three missing children are found alive and her mother-in-law is the one who is burned at the stake as punishment. In the end, the Queen, her husband, three children, and six
734:
The transformation into rooks (a type of bird) is attested in
Ukrainian tale "Про сімох братів гайворонів і їх сестру" ("The Seven Rook Brothers and Their Sister"): the mother curses their sons into rooks (also called "грак" and "грайворон" in Ukrainian). A sister is born years later and seeks her
906:
by Amber Sparks adapts this story into "La Belle de Nuit, La Belle de Jour", a mixed modern-day retelling with fairytale elements such as kingdoms and cars, televisions and golems, and witches and politicians. Here, the princess is cursed so that her words turn to bees, preventing her from
898:, Ann Hunter and set on the Summer Isle, an alternate Ireland, features a thirteen-year-old princess named Aowyn who loses her mother to a mysterious illness, and is charged with protecting her father and her six brothers from the conniving of a witch bent on taking the throne.
483:
The tale type is said to be "widely recorded" in Europe and in the Middle East, as well as in India and in the
Americas. In Europe only, there exist "over two hundred versions" collected and published "in folktale collections from all parts" of the continent.
926:: the queen wishes for a blue-eyed, blonde-haired daughter, and carelessly wishes her sons to "go with the wild geese". As soon as the daughter is born, the princes change into gray wild geese and fly away from the castle.
379:, her mother-in-law kidnaps them and falsely claims that the Queen has killed and eaten her own children. The King is unable to keep on protecting her, and unable to properly defend herself, the Queen is sentenced to be
266:
her beautiful daughter. The King suspects the mysterious maiden to be wicked, but agrees to marry her. He has six sons and a daughter from his first marriage, however, and fears that the children will be
210:
Scholars and folktale catalogues report variants of the tale type across Europe, the Middle East, and even India and Japan, although the number of brothers and their animal form may vary between tales.
661:
The other variation is in the result of the brothers' transformation: in some versions they are ducks, in others ravens, and even eagles, geese, peacocks, blackbirds, storks, cranes, jackdaws or rooks.
649:, the titular white doves are ten brothers transformed by their stepmother. Their sister has a dream where an old woman tells her the key to reversing the curse: weaving coats with leaves from the
2517:
1950:
698:), collected by Theodor Vernaleken: the twelve brothers kill a blackbird and bury it in the garden, and from its grave springs an apple-tree bearing the fruit the causes the transformation.
723:("The Jackdaw Girls"), wherein a poor mother wishes her rambunctious twelve daughters would turn into jackdaws and fly away, which was promptly fulfilled; and in the "West Prussian" tale
1038:
Uther, Hans-Jörg (2004). The Types of
International Folktales: Animal tales, tales of magic, religious tales, and realistic tales, with an introduction. FF Communications. p. 267 - 268.
349:
shirts for her brothers. On the other hand, if she speaks before the end of the sixth year, the spell will never be broken. The
Princess agrees to do this and, sheltering in a
642:, the boys' poor mother curses her twelve sons into the avian form, while also giving an escape clause: after their sister is born, she should sew twelve shirts to save them.
1708:"Etnohrafichnyi zbirnyk". Tom 4: ЕТНОҐРАФІЧНІ МАТЕРІАЛИ З УГОРСЬКОЇ РУСИ Tom II: КАЗКИ, БАЙКИ, ОПОВІДАНЯ ПРО ІСТОРИЧНІ ОСОБИ, АНЕКДОТИ . У ЛЬВОВІ (Lvov). 1898. pp. 112-116
223:
in 1812, and substantially rewritten for the second edition in 1819. Their source is
Wilhelm Grimm's friend and later wife Henriette Dorothea (Dortchen) Wild (1795–1867).
364:
does not consider her daughter-in-law fit to be a Queen. When the young Queen gives birth to her first child, her mother-in-law kidnaps the baby and accuses the Queen of
341:' hut. The princes can only take their human forms for fifteen minutes every evening. They tell their sister that they have heard of a way to lift the curse: she must
356:
In the fourth year, the young King of another country finds the
Princess sewing. Taken by her beauty, the King takes the Princess to his kingdom and makes her his
337:
tells him everything and begs to remain at the hidden castle for fear of her stepmother. When the King leaves, the
Princess runs away, finding her brothers in a
333:
all seven of her stepchildren, the Queen goes home. But the princes' sister remains human and has witnessed the enchantment. When her father does visit, the
862:
as the one who framed Elise at the end, she uses her magic in an attempt to escape but then accidentally catches fire from Elise's pyre and burns to death.
2668:
103:
46:
33:
2021:
1932:
Danišová, Nikola. "Morfológia motívu figurálnej transformácie v príbehovej látke o sestre, ktorá hľadá svojich bratov zakliatych na zvieratá" . In:
2862:
1744:
391:
instead of an arm (in some variants, the sister is unable to finish the last shirt in time, leaving her youngest brother a swan permanently).
2598:
2157:
1311:
1140:
1539:
Oszkár
Mailand. Székelyföldi gyüjtés (Népköltési gyüjtemény 7. kötet). Budapest: Az Athenaeum Részvénytársualt Tulajdona. 1905. pp. 430-435.
75:
2847:
437:
The Brothers Grimm themselves, on their annotations, saw a connection of "The Six Swans" tale with a story of seven swans published in the
434:
cites that the Brothers Grimm considered an origin in Greco-Roman times, with parallels also found in French and Nordic oral traditions.
410:
1424:. Translated by T. Sands and James Rhea Massengale. Department of Scandinavian Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 1989. pp. 5-11.
1061:
441:(1801) and the swan-ride of the Knight of Swan (Lohengrin). They also saw a connection with the swan shirts of the swan maidens of the
310:. When the King leaves for an errand one day, the Queen follows the reel to the hidden castle. Mistaking her for their father, the six
2857:
2616:
2436:
1899:
591:("The Ten Siblings"), and, in her commentaries, noted that both tales were related to the Grimm versions. A third Hungarian is titled
1212:
624:: in the second part of the tale, the youngest child, a girl, witnesses the transformation of her one hundred brothers into crows.
1190:
Angelopoulos, Anna and Kaplanoglou, Marianthi. "Greek Magic Tales: aspects of research in Folklore Studies and Anthropology". In:
231:
2526:
2827:
890:
by Rafe Martin follows the youngest prince, human but with a wing instead of his left arm, as he grows up with this "deformity".
753:
684:
and compared to the German variants ("The Twelve Brothers" and "The Seven Ravens") and the Norse one ("The Twelve Wild Ducks").
2337:
965:
568:, but very rarely there are two, eight, nine, ten or even eleven, such as the Danish fairy tale collected by Mathias Winther,
2686:
1987:
826:
2852:
2589:
2328:
1981:
1765:
2754:
2139:
2112:
2014:
918:
681:
613:
2832:
2463:
2184:
1853:
876:
181:
1953:" . In: ETHNO-LORE: A MAGYAR TUDOMÁNYOS AKADÉMIA NÉPRAJZI KUTATÓINTÉZETÉNEK ÉVKÖNYVE XXXVI (2019): pp. 303–333.
1581:
2837:
2677:
2265:
2202:
2193:
789:
167:
type 451 ("The Maiden Who Seeks Her Brothers"), commonly found throughout Europe. Other tales of this type include
38:
2805:
2729:
2695:
387:
The Queen throws the shirts over her brothers and they regain their human form, but the youngest retains a left
2842:
2553:
1969:
495:; English: "The Seven Swans"). However, Japanese scholarship acknowledges that these tales are restricted to
2793:
2737:
2508:
2427:
2175:
2121:
2090:
2007:
816:
376:
1656:
Lud: Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce
635:, the witch stepmother asks for her husband to kill his sons, burn their bodies and deliver her the ashes.
2625:
2355:
2220:
2063:
766:
159:
128:
2400:
2301:
998:
673:. A similar transformation is attested in a Romanian tale, which was also compared to the Grimm's tale.
203:
175:
488:
a neighbouring ogre, and a tree sprouts on their yard and bears fruit that causes the transformation.
2867:
2772:
2319:
2310:
1594:. Translated from A. J. Glinski by Maude Ashurst Biggs. New York: John Lane Company. 1920. pp. 28-36.
2580:
2081:
771:
565:
540:
524:
193:
1918:
Liszka József. "A bátyjait kereső leány (ATU 451) meséjének közép-európai összefüggéseihez" . In:
1732:
THE MOTIF OF THE FAITHFUL SISTER: GEORGIAN AND ARMENIAN VARIATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL FOLKTALE TYPES
1721:. Erster Band (NR. 1-60). Germany, Leipzig: Dieterich'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 1913. pp. 427-434.
1487:
Old Deccan days; or, Hindoo fairy legends current in Southern India; collected from oral tradition
1380:. Erster Band (NR. 1-60). Germany, Leipzig: Dieterich'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 1913. pp. 227-234.
164:
2704:
2535:
2130:
1271:
973:
557:
In the tale from the Brothers Grimm, there are six brothers and they are transformed into swans.
467:
424:
415:
2651:
1951:
A bátyjait kereső lány-típus (ATU 451) a 19. századi populáris olvasmányokban és a szóbeliségben
1396:. Erster Band (NR. 1-60). Germany, Leipzig: Dieterich'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 1913. pp. 70-75.
1241:
1779:
2745:
2713:
2292:
1895:
1759:
1307:
1237:
1208:
1181:. 1ste druk. Ton Dekker & Jurjen van der Kooi & Theo Meder. Kritak: Sun. 1997. p. 239.
1136:
369:
2763:
2472:
2454:
2346:
2283:
2247:
1263:
1065:
932:
775:
742:
598:
561:
532:
380:
236:
169:
353:, dedicates herself solely to gathering the star-flowers and sewing the shirts in silence.
2607:
2490:
2445:
2274:
2238:
2229:
2211:
2166:
1994:
1336:
Lo cunto de li cunti (Il Pentamerone): Testo conforme alla prima stampa del MDCXXXIV - VI;
978:
940:
851:
450:
342:
142:
2364:
1179:
Van Aladdin tot Zwaan kleef aan. Lexicon van sprookjes: ontstaan, ontwikkeling, variaties
1828:
1302:
Canepa, Nancy (2007). "The Seven Little Doves: Eighth Entertainment of the Fourth Day".
2644:
2382:
2256:
2072:
2030:
1552:(Oxford myths and legends). Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 1978. pp. 85-93.
1017:
855:
847:
839:
811:
798:
749:
691:, the twelve princelings are transformed into peacocks due to a curse cast by a troll.
500:
406:
255:
187:
154:
1514:. Edited by Carl Cappeller, 146-156. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2019 . pp. 146-156.
1110:
See German wikipedia.de Wild(familie) for more info on tales that came from the Wilds.
943:
is mentioned to have removed the enchantment from a baron, who had been turned into a
735:
brothers. The tale continues with the motif of the poisoned apple and glass coffin of
701:
The avian transformation of storks is present in a Polish tale collected in Kraków by
2821:
2409:
2046:
913:
843:
835:
802:
728:
702:
560:
In other European variants, the number of princes/brothers alternates between three,
459:
442:
357:
346:
319:
284:
1317:
1133:
The Original Folk and Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm: the Complete First Edition
867:
361:
81:
1671:
Népmesék Heves- és Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok-megyébol (Népköltési gyüjtemény 9. kötet)
1659:
1566:
1410:
1123:. Berkeley Los Angeles London: University of California Press. 1977. pp. 110-111.
1086:
583:
Hungarian folk tale collector Elisabeth Sklarek compiled two Hungarian variants,
413:
ATU 451 tale-type follow a long literary history, beginning with the tale of the
2562:
2040:
1731:
936:
650:
545:
365:
294:
The new Queen becomes offended at her husband's frequent absences. Curious, she
288:
268:
198:
2721:
2659:
2571:
2499:
2391:
2373:
2148:
1976:
1854:"The unfinished world by Amber Sparks - Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists"
1362:
Märkische Sagen und Märchen nebst einem Anhange von Gebräuchen und Aberglauben
1288:
Basile, Giambattista; Strange, E. F. (Ed.); Taylor, John Edward (translator).
1203:
Belmont, Nicole. "Motif «aveugle» et mémoire du conte". In: Bohler, Danielle.
955:
871:
737:
504:
491:
Variants have also been collected in Japan with the name 七羽の白鳥 (Romanization:
431:
403:
315:
259:
150:
1803:
716:("The Seven Cranes") attests the transformation of the brothers into cranes.
2544:
1515:
1051:. Berkeley Los Angeles London: University of California Press. 1977. p. 111.
944:
508:
496:
302:'s whereabouts and her husband's reel. The Queen, who is also a witch, then
299:
1944:
1658:. Serya VIII. Kraków: w drukarni Dr. Ludwika Gumplowicza. 1875. pp. 38-42.
24:
1964:
1216:
1021:
2418:
1304:
Giambattista Basile's The Tale of Tales, or Entertainment for Little Ones
1220:
334:
263:
1939:
de Blécourt, Willem. "Metamorphosing Men and Transmogrified Texts", In:
1673:. Budapest: Az Athenaeum Részvény-Társulat Tulajdona. 1907. pp. 223-230.
1561:"O dwónastu królewiczach zaklętych w orły". In: Gliński, Antoni Józef.
1275:
573:
295:
272:
262:
promises to help the lost King get back home, on the condition that he
251:
117:
1463:(1. kötet). Vol. I. Pest: Kiadja Heckenast Gusztáv. 1863. pp. 115-127.
1321:
1999:
1233:
694:
The blackbird transformation is attested in a Central European tale (
311:
303:
276:
247:
219:
The tale was published by the Brothers Grimm in the first edition of
1372:
1370:
1267:
1620:. Dublin: M'Glashan and Gill: P. Kennedy. 1870. pp. 14-19 and 164.
1388:
1386:
779:
338:
330:
307:
230:
1925:
Cholnoky Olga. "Liszka József: Egy mesemotívum vándorútja" . In:
1829:"Moonlight by Ann Hunter — Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists"
1734:". In: ՈՍԿԵ ԴԻՎԱՆ – Հեքիաթագիտական հանդես . 6, 2019, pp. 129-130.
1338:. Volume Secondo. Bari: Gius, Laterza e Figli. 1925. pp. 207-221.
1207:. Pessac: Presses Universitaires de Bordeaux, 2006. pp. 185-194.
669:(English: "The Twelve Princes who became Eagles"), translated as
1407:
Danske Folkeeventyr, samlede. (Gesammelte dänische Volksmärchen)
616:, Louis Brueyre indicated as another variant the Indian tale of
388:
350:
323:
280:
243:
2003:
1578:
Polnische Volks-märchen: Nach Der Original-sammlung Von Gliński
727:("The Seven Jackdaws"), collected by professor Alfred Cammann (
1699:. Berlin: Verlag Walter de Gruyter. 1961. pp. 156-163 and 357.
1177:
Kooi, Jurjen van der. "Het meisje dat haar broers zoekt". In:
719:
The jackdaw transformation is attested in the Hungarian tale,
18:
1630:
A collection of popular tales from the Norse and north German
375:
During the next two years, the Queen has two more babies but
279:
in the forest, secretly visiting them by following a magical
2518:
The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was
1745:"新グリム名作劇場 第10話 六羽の白鳥 | アニメ | 動画はShowTime (ショウタイム)"
640:
A tizenkét koronás hattyu és a csiháninget fonó testvérkéjük
1643:
In the Land of Marvels: Folk-tales from Austria and Bohemia
1360:"Vom Mädchen, das seine Brüder sucht". In: Kuhn, Adalbert.
1135:. Jack Zipes; . Princeton University Press. 2014. p. 493.
572:(English: "The Eleven Swans"), first published in 1823, or
1719:
Anmerkungen zu den Kinder- u. hausmärchen der brüder Grimm
1394:
Anmerkungen zu den Kinder- u. hausmärchen der brüder Grimm
1378:
Anmerkungen zu den Kinder- u. hausmärchen der brüder Grimm
1236:" . In: 長野大学紀要 Vol. 18, issue 4 (1997-03-26). pp. 73-74.
1747:. 2013-06-22. Archived from the original on June 22, 2013
1292:. London: Macmillan and Co., Limited. 1911. pp. 212-228.
783:
Hugh of Harrowfield alias "Red", complicates her mission.
676:
The geese transformation is present in the Irish variant
1205:
Le Temps de la mémoire: le flux, la rupture, l'empreinte
1153:
Kinder Und Hausmärchen: Gesammelt Durch Die Brüder Grimm
665:
The eagle transformation is attested in the Polish tale
1632:. London, New York : Norrna Society. 1906. pp. 162-171.
1450:. Einl. A. Schullerus. Leipzig: Dieterich 1901. p. 290.
423:, in medieval tradition, was later used as part of the
1922:
18. évf. 3. sz. / 2016. pp. 21–34. (In Hungarian)
1349:
Sagen, Märchen und Gebräuche aus Sachsen und Thüringen
778:, is a detailed retelling of this story in a medieval
629:
Von den zwölf Brüdern, die als Raben verwandelt wurden
1476:. London: John Camden Hotten. pp. 75-80 and 187-194.
667:
Von der zwölf Prinzen, die in Adler verwandelt wurden
653:
she is placed on by her brothers after fleeing home.
462:
wrote that the "well-known Continental folk-tale" of
1607:. London: Sidgwick & Jackson. 1915. pp. 231–236.
2636:
2101:
2054:
1988:The complete set of Grimms' Fairy Tales, including
1929:. 26/2017, nº. 2. pp. 150–153. (In Hungarian)
1254:Seki, Keigo (1966). "Types of Japanese Folktales".
123:
113:
102:
94:
89:
68:
1530:. Moscow: Progress Publishers. 1981 . pp. 187-197.
1474:As pretty as seven: and other popular German tales
1306:. Wayne State University Press. pp. 350–360.
1062:"Tales Similar To Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs"
687:In a tale attributed to Northern European origin,
1155:. 3. aufl. Göttingen: Dieterich, 1856. pp. 84-85.
549:, where the brothers are transformed into doves.
741:(ATU 709) and concludes as tale type ATU 706, "
1563:Bajarz polski: Baśni, powieści i gawędy ludowe
1087:"THE SIX SWANS from Andrew Lang's Fairy Books"
466:became connected to the medieval cycle of the
318:who then throws the shirts over her stepsons,
2015:
612:Commenting on the Irish variant collected by
8:
1645:. S. Sonnenschein & Co. 1889. pp. 29-36.
805:as Princess Eliza that combines elements of
1780:"The Storyteller Presents The Three Ravens"
2022:
2008:
2000:
1880:. New York: Macmillan. 1916. pp. 130-147.
275:, the King sends his children to a hidden
74:
2669:The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm
1516:https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111678931-047
947:instead of a swan, instead of his sister.
372:him, but the King refuses to believe it.
1945:https://doi.org/10.1515/fabula-2011-0023
1580:. Leipzig: K. Scholtze, 1877. pp. 1-11.
1435:Contes ligures, traditions de la Rivière
1334:Basile, Giambattista; Croce, Benedetto.
633:The Twelve Brothers, Twelve Black Ravens
49:of all important aspects of the article.
1500:Contes Populaires de la Grande-Bretagne
1217:https://doi.org/10.4000/books.pub.27721
1064:. SurLaLune Fairy Tales. Archived from
990:
1757:
1347:"Die beiden Raben". In: Sommer, Emil.
1221:http://books.openedition.org/pub/27876
1168:. New York: Putnam. 1895. pp. 221-222.
519:A literary predecessor to the tale is
65:
45:Please consider expanding the lead to
2158:The Devil with the Three Golden Hairs
1936:2, 67/2020, pp. 157-169. (In Slovak).
1576:Glinski, , and Amélie (Speyer) Linz.
7:
2801:
1686:. Budapest: Móra. 1961. Tale nr. 16.
1565:. Tom IV. Wilno: 1881. pp. 116-127.
1012:
1010:
838:as the Princess (here named Elise),
931:The tale is referenced in the book
2617:The Wolf and the Seven Young Goats
1512:Litauische Märchen und Geschichten
1489:. London: Murray. 1898. pp. 38-49.
795:Sekai Meisaku Dōwa: Hakuchō no Ōji
395:brothers live happily ever after.
201:included a variant of the tale in
14:
1437:. Paris: Leroux. 1892. pp. 80-82.
1151:Grimm, Jacob, and Wilhelm Grimm.
916:used a similar tale in his novel
870:'s episode "The Three Ravens" of
824:An episode from the anime series
2800:
2789:
2788:
2527:The Three Little Men in the Wood
1975:
1963:
1920:Fórum Társadalomtudományi Szemle
1717:Bolte, Johannes; Polívka, Jiri.
1550:Egyptian and Sudanese folk-tales
1502:. Paris: Hachette, 1875. p. 158.
1392:Bolte, Johannes; Polívka, Jiri.
1376:Bolte, Johannes; Polívka, Jiri.
958:
680:, collected by Irish folklorist
298:the servants into revealing her
23:
2338:The King of the Golden Mountain
1618:The fireside stories of Ireland
1605:Rumanian bird and beast stories
601:collected two German variants,
409:points that the stories of the
271:by his new wife. So before the
37:may be too short to adequately
2863:Male characters in fairy tales
709:("The Seven Stork Brothers").
47:provide an accessible overview
1:
2590:The Twelve Dancing Princesses
1943:52, no. 3-4 (2012): 280-296.
1409:. Kjobehavn: 1823. pp. 7-11.
595:("The Twelve Black Ravens").
587:("The Seven Wild Geese") and
360:. However, the King's wicked
2140:Cat and Mouse in Partnership
1485:Frere, Mary Eliza Isabella.
1461:Dunamelléki eredeti népmesék
1364:. Berlin: 1843. pp. 282-289.
1290:Stories from the Pentamerone
966:Children's literature portal
707:O siedmiu braciach bocianach
2848:Fiction about shapeshifting
2687:Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics
2464:The Singing, Springing Lark
2185:The Elves and the Shoemaker
1890:Sapkowski, Andrzej (2015).
1351:1. Halle 1846. pp. 141-146.
827:Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics
464:The Seven Swans (or Ravens)
419:, in the 12th century. The
182:Udea and her Seven Brothers
163:in 1812 (KHM 49). It is of
2884:
2678:Once Upon a Brothers Grimm
2266:The Goose-Girl at the Well
2203:The Four Skillful Brothers
2194:The Fisherman and His Wife
2858:Witchcraft in fairy tales
2783:
2037:
1878:The King of Ireland's son
1764:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1234:『グリム童話集』注釈の試み(5)(KHM9～11)
919:The King of Ireland's Son
832:Grimm Masterpiece Theater
689:The Twelve White Peacocks
657:Results of transformation
638:In the Hungarian variant
627:In a Lithuanian variant,
383:at the stake as a witch.
73:
2554:Town Musicians of Bremen
1026:University of Pittsburgh
797:), a 1977 anime film by
770:, the first book of the
743:The Maiden Without Hands
593:A tizenkét fekete várju
314:rush out to greet their
2738:German Fairy Tale Route
2509:Snow-White and Rose-Red
2176:The Dog and the Sparrow
2122:The Brave Little Tailor
1448:Ungarische Volksmärchen
1194:. 2013; Vol. 43. p. 11.
1166:More Celtic fairy tales
817:Hans Christian Andersen
507:also found variants in
456:More Celtic Fairy Tales
343:not speak for six years
329:Believing that she has
221:Kinder- und Hausmärchen
2730:American McGee's Grimm
2626:The Wonderful Musician
2356:Little Red Riding Hood
1804:"Rafe Martin-Birdwing"
1697:Westpreußische Märchen
1528:Tales of the Amber Sea
1433:Andrews, James Bruyn.
1256:Asian Folklore Studies
1219:. Web (en ligne): <
1000:Kinder und Hausmärchen
767:Daughter of the Forest
503:. Japanese folklorist
239:
146:
2437:The Robber Bridegroom
2401:Pied Piper of Hamelin
2302:The Hut in the Forest
1730:Gogiashvili, Elene. "
1641:Vernaleken, Theodor.
874:'s television series
678:The Twelve Wild Geese
622:Der Sieg der Wahrheit
515:Literary predecessors
234:
204:The Yellow Fairy Book
176:The Twelve Wild Ducks
2853:Textiles in folklore
2773:The Grimm Variations
2320:Jorinde and Joringel
2311:The Jew Among Thorns
2091:Deutsches Wörterbuch
1972:at Wikimedia Commons
1934:Slovenská Literatúra
904:The Unfinished World
645:In a Sudanese tale,
589:Die zehn Geschwister
585:Die sieben Wildgänse
411:Aarne–Thompson–Uther
306:seven magical white
2828:Grimms' Fairy Tales
2581:The Twelve Brothers
2082:Deutsche Mythologie
2064:Grimms' Fairy Tales
1949:Domokos, Mariann. "
1526:Zheleznova, Irina.
1472:Bechstein, Ludwig.
1446:Sklarek, Elisabet.
1420:Winther, Matthias.
1405:Winther, Matthias.
1322:chapter 442801
772:Sevenwaters trilogy
712:The Hungarian tale
647:The ten white doves
541:Giambattista Basile
529:Li sette palommelle
430:Fairy tale scholar
194:The Twelve Brothers
160:Grimm's Fairy Tales
129:Grimms' Fairy Tales
2833:German fairy tales
2696:The Brothers Grimm
2536:The Three Spinners
2131:Brother and Sister
2031:The Brothers Grimm
1669:János Berze Nagy.
1616:Kennedy, Patrick.
1592:Polish Fairy Tales
1003:. Dieterich. 1843.
974:Knight of the Swan
553:Number of brothers
468:Knight of the Swan
454:tale, in his book
425:Knight of the Swan
287:given to him by a
240:
2838:Fictional princes
2815:
2814:
2714:The Sisters Grimm
2599:The Water of Life
2293:Hansel and Gretel
1980:Works related to
1968:Media related to
1695:Cammann, Alfred.
1548:Mitchnik, Helen.
1422:Danish Folk Tales
1318:Project MUSE
1313:978-0-8143-3738-7
1141:978-0-691-16059-7
1119:Thompson, Stith.
1047:Thompson, Stith.
922:, in the chapter
854:, Taku Takemura,
850:as the king, and
725:Die sieben Dohlen
493:Nanaha no hakuchō
345:while sewing six
153:collected by the
147:Die sechs Schwäne
135:
134:
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63:
16:German fairy tale
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2755:Once Upon a Time
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2473:The Six Servants
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2455:The Seven Ravens
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2347:King Thrushbeard
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2329:The Juniper Tree
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2296:
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2248:The Golden Goose
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1927:Kisebbségkutatás
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1892:Sword of Destiny
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933:Sword of Destiny
776:Juliet Marillier
599:Ludwig Bechstein
570:De elleve Svaner
448:On his notes on
237:Heinrich Vogeler
235:Illustration by
170:The Seven Ravens
80:Illustration by
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1022:"The Six Swans"
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979:Children of Lir
964:
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941:Geralt of Rivia
924:The Unique Tale
912:Irish novelist
877:The Storyteller
852:Koichi Yamadera
846:as the prince,
762:
760:Cultural legacy
682:Patrick Kennedy
659:
618:Truth's Triumph
614:Patrick Kennedy
607:The Seven Swans
603:The Seven Crows
578:Les onze cygnes
555:
537:I sette colombi
521:The Seven Doves
517:
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451:Children of Lir
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848:Ishizuka Unsho
842:as the witch,
840:Toshiko Fujita
821:
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812:The Wild Swans
799:Toei Animation
790:The Wild Swans
785:
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721:A csóka lányok
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165:Aarne–Thompson
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1861:. Retrieved
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1121:The Folktale
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1095:. Retrieved
1093:. 2003-07-12
1090:
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1070:. Retrieved
1066:the original
1056:
1049:The Folktale
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937:Witcher Saga
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868:Paul Weiland
859:
834:), starring
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754:Jiri Polivka
748:Folklorists
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320:transforming
300:stepchildren
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138:
136:
127:
124:Published in
82:Walter Crane
52:
36:
34:lead section
2868:ATU 400-459
2705:Grimm Tales
2645:Grimm's law
2563:Trusty John
2041:Jacob Grimm
651:acacia tree
546:Pentamerone
439:Feenmärchen
347:star-flower
199:Andrew Lang
2822:Categories
2722:Fairy tale
2660:Grim Tales
2572:The Turnip
2500:Snow White
2428:The Riddle
2392:Old Sultan
2149:Cinderella
1863:2019-10-09
1838:2016-06-05
1813:2016-06-05
1789:2016-06-05
1751:2016-06-05
1192:FF Network
1097:2016-06-05
1072:2016-06-05
985:References
886:The novel
872:Jim Henson
738:Snow White
714:A hét daru
671:The Eagles
525:Neapolitan
505:Keigo Seki
432:Jack Zipes
421:Dolopathos
416:Dolopathos
404:Folklorist
377:twice more
322:them into
316:stepmother
289:wise woman
151:fairy tale
2545:Thumbling
2221:The Gnome
1894:. Orbit.
1242:0287-5438
1232:小高 康正 . "
945:cormorant
907:speaking.
896:Moonlight
801:starring
509:Kagoshima
497:Kikaijima
258:. An old
90:Folk tale
39:summarize
2794:Category
2419:Rapunzel
2113:Bearskin
1760:cite web
1020:(2020).
952:See also
939:, where
888:Birdwing
574:Ligurian
474:Variants
399:Analysis
335:Princess
227:Synopsis
106:grouping
2806:Commons
2102:Notable
1276:1177478
1262:: 117.
1215:. DOI:
935:in the
533:Italian
366:killing
339:robbers
312:princes
273:wedding
252:hunting
118:Germany
114:Country
109:ATU 451
84:(1882).
1941:Fabula
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780:Celtic
566:twelve
539:), in
381:burned
370:eating
362:mother
331:cursed
308:shirts
296:bribes
285:thread
277:castle
269:abused
250:while
248:forest
215:Origin
191:, and
143:German
2746:Grimm
2637:Other
2104:tales
2055:Works
1272:JSTOR
1223:>.
620:, or
576:tale
562:seven
324:swans
264:marry
260:witch
1896:ISBN
1766:link
1308:ISBN
1238:ISSN
1209:ISBN
1137:ISBN
809:and
752:and
605:and
499:and
389:wing
368:and
358:wife
351:tree
304:sews
281:reel
256:game
254:for
244:King
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