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By 1877, Burgers was very unpopular and his government was insolvent. Britain, keen on expanding their empire, stepped in and annexed the
Transvaal. Burgers retired from political life, settled in the Cape Colony again, and died in 1881, and leaving his family destitute. Coming to the family's aid,
267:, and in 1864, he was found guilty by the Synod and suspended. The Supreme Court overturned the decision, and in 1865, he was readmitted to the ministry. Some of his liberal theological ideas and his diverting viewpoints can be found in the sketches he wrote about daily life in Hanover.
348:
Burgers's former private secretary, Th.M. Tromp, published the sketches
Burgers had written about his experiences as minister in Hanover. The proceeds of the book, in Dutch and published in the Netherlands, were used to alleviate his family's financial problems. He was a
537:
285:, were introduced by Burgers in 1874, responding to a demand for coinage from the populace dating back to 1853. Burgers sent a portrait of himself to his UK consul-general, who commissioned the coins to be struck at
533:
327:
described
Burgers's policies as president as "characterized by brilliant but impracticable schemes, aiming chiefly at territorial expansion." One of his plans, inspired by the neighbouring Cape Prime Minister
252:, in 1859. A charmingly eloquent, but fiercely individualistic man, he had been influenced by Professor C. W. Opzoomer in the Netherlands and embraced his rationalist, liberal ideas.
293:, England. Some people in the South African Republic objected to the issue of the Burgerspond, because the portrayal of the president on coins likened him to a dictator.
1027:
682:
657:
Kinsey, H.W., "The
Sekukuni Wars." Military History Journal 2, no. 5. The South African Military History Society. (June 1973). http://samilitaryhistory.org/vol025hk.html
464:
263:. He was critical of traditional culture and strongly emphasised knowledge and rationalism. In 1862, his unorthodox doctrine brought on him an accusation of
647:
Gon, Dr. Philip. “The Last
Frontier War.” Military History Journal 5, no. 6. Military History Journal. The South African History Society. (December 1982).
352:. He ended his days disheartened and in poverty. His body was disinterred in 1895, to be reburied in the Pretoria cemetery now known as the Heroes' Acre.
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60:
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Grobler, Jackie. “State formation and strife, 1850-1900” In A History of South Africa: From the
Distant Past to the Present Day, edited by
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from 1872 to 1877. He was the youngest child of Barend and
Elizabeth Burger of the farm Langefontein in the Camdeboo district of
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216:(15 April 1834 – 9 December 1881) was a South African politician and minister who served as the 4th president of the
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de Jong-Goossens, Riet (April 2008). "Menselijk en overtuigend: de dorpstonelen van
Burgers".
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de Jong-Goossens, Riet (April 2008). "Menselijk en overtuigend: de dorpstonelen van
Burgers".
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561:"Symbolic Dimensions of 19th Century Dutch Colonial Settlement at the Cape of Good Hope"
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of the South
African Republic urged Burgers to stand for the presidency, and he
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synod over his alleged liberalism and disbelief in the literal truth of the
29:"Thomas Burgers" redirects here. For other people with similar names, see
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by the considerable majority of 2,964 to William Robinson’s 388 in 1872.
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Burgers quickly became involved in a stormy controversy with the
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534:"Voortrekkers, generaals en presidente was vrymesselaars"
344:, whose lands lay in the path of the proposed railway.
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Burgers, Thomas Francois (1979). M S Appelgryn (ed.).
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457:"South Africa's first gold coin: the Burgers Pond"
281:The South African Republic's first coins, the
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61:State President of the South African Republic
8:
612:, vol. 2, Spearhead Press, p. 27,
610:At the fireside: true South African stories
515:Bond, J. (1956). "The Makers of Railways".
383:Burgers, Th.F. (2008). Wium van Zyl (ed.).
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683:
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492:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
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1028:Presidents of the South African Republic
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244:in the Netherlands, Burgers became the
540:from the original on 3 September 2018
504:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
7:
654:, Pretoria: Protea Book House, 2014.
73:1 July 1872 – 12 April 1877
521:. London: Oxford University Press.
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1018:Politicians from the Eastern Cape
803:Chairmen of the United Volksraad
578:10.17159/2413-3027/2017/v30n2a13
495:"Burgers, Thomas François"
467:from the original on 13 May 2021
396:. Pretoria en Kaapstad: H.A.U.M.
362:Coins of the South African pound
300:
387:. Kaapstad: Africana Uitgewers.
501:New International Encyclopedia
378:. Den Haag: Henri J. Stemberg.
324:New International Encyclopedia
1:
691:Heads of Government of the
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1033:Utrecht University alumni
559:Frescura, Franco (2017).
394:Staatspresident 1872-1877
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66:
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1038:South African Freemasons
851:W. C. Janse van Rensburg
778:Potchefstroom-Rustenburg
571:(2). Pretoria: 297–329.
536:. Bronberger newspaper.
518:They were South Africans
608:Webster, Roger (2003),
374:Burgers, Th.F. (1882).
350:South African Freemason
214:Thomas François Burgers
181:Mary Bryson (1836–1929)
40:Thomas François Burgers
18:Thomas Francois Burgers
693:South African Republic
218:South African Republic
637:Maandblad Zuid-Afrika
439:Maandblad Zuid-Afrika
421:Toneelen uit ons dorp
376:Toneelen uit ons dorp
250:Hanover, South Africa
242:University of Utrecht
652:Fransjohan Pretorius
98:(British annexation)
704:Commandants-General
463:. 30 October 2012.
385:Tonele uit ons dorp
202:Christian minister
192:Utrecht University
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769:J. A. Enslin
736:Zoutpansberg
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544:14 September
542:. Retrieved
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368:Bibliography
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172:South Africa
160:Heroes' Acre
141:(1881-12-09)
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91:Succeeded by
68:
26:
1013:1881 deaths
1008:1834 births
912:Triumvirate
903:G. Wolseley
846:S. Schoeman
753:S. Schoeman
643:(4): 78–79.
532:Kleijn, A.
471:11 February
445:(4): 78–79.
332:'s massive
315:burgerspond
283:Burgerspond
276:was elected
226:Cape Colony
150:Cape Colony
130:Cape Colony
79:Preceded by
1002:Categories
720:Lijdenburg
629:Literature
595:8520852745
477:J.J. Pratt
402:References
342:Sekhukhune
291:Birmingham
198:Occupation
187:Alma mater
118:1834-04-15
971:W. Palmer
966:A. Milner
959:Governors
887:O. Lanyon
587:1011-7601
419:Burgers.
321:The 1905
232:Biography
69:In office
987:L. Botha
896:Governor
538:Archived
465:Archived
461:CoinWeek
356:See also
272:burghers
238:theology
164:Pretoria
146:Richmond
240:at the
168:Gauteng
762:Marico
616:
593:
585:
340:chief
265:heresy
246:parson
178:Spouse
407:Notes
261:Bible
695:and
614:ISBN
591:OCLC
583:ISSN
546:2018
473:2022
338:Pedi
270:The
136:Died
112:Born
96:None
59:4th
573:doi
289:in
248:of
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684:e
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116:(
33:.
20:)
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