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neighborhood was called Little
Britain. James Kennedy, a New York merchant . . . James Alexander, a New York lawyer and member of the Governor's council, and his co-partner, William Smith, had before secured grants of land in the precinct of the highlands. It was border-land toward the Indians, west of the Hudson, not yet settled by white men. It was without habitations, except Indian huts, and without roads, except Indian trails. So late as about 1845, more than one hundred years after this settlement, a living occupant could describe the appearance of one hundred wigwams on the side hills within sight of her father's house (Eager, p. 619)" (ibid.). Thomas Young's parents settled in farmland adjoining the Clintons, and here Thomas Young was born soon after the group's arrival in Little Britain.
25:
336:, and Young was practicing medicine just across the provincial boundary in Amenia, New York. Only five years older than Allen, Young taught the younger Allen a great deal about philosophy and political theory. Young and Allen eventually decided to collaborate on a book intended to be an attack on organized religion, as Young had convinced Allen to become a
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In
October 1764, Young moved to Albany to establish a medical practice. While there his son Rasman was baptized at the Lutheran Church. Young invested in a real estate venture with [John Henry Lydius, which subsequently failed. Young became involved in the resistance movement in Albany in the 1760s
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They also shared an interest in ingrafting, an early form of inoculation, particularly in relation to smallpox. Ingrafting was considered a heresy by New
England clergy and punishable by law, if not conducted with the consent of the town selectman. In 1764, Allen insisted that Young inject him with
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A biographical sketch of
Charles Clinton describes Little Britain thus: "after investigation, settled at a place designated (for town purposes until 1763) as 'the precinct of the highlands.' It is embraced in modern Orange County, but until after the Revolutionary War it was in Ulster County. His
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of
October 25. Young is considered to be one of the active organizers of the Boston Tea Party although he himself did not actually participate in the destruction of the tea chests. At the time he was addressing a crowd at the Old South Meeting House on the negative health effects of tea drinking.
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the virus on the
Salisbury meeting house steps to prove whether or not ingrafting worked. They did this on a Sunday. Allen did not suffer from the virus, but when news of what they had done spread Allen was hauled into court for a blasphemous response to the investigating official.
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and member of the Sons of
Liberty authored a diatribe inveighing against British Tea and its harmful properties, both physical and political. It was quickly reprinted in Boston, where Young had already spoke out in a similar vein in a letter to the
285:, was taken off-course by an unscrupulous captain who held Clinton and Young captive until they paid a ransom. During their captivity, most of their fellow passengers perished of small-pox, starvation, or ship fever. Finding themselves in
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for the new state north of
Massachusetts, which was originally called New Connecticut. The reasoning in his letter to the Vermont Constitutional Convention in 1777 was that most of Vermont was in the
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after this ordeal, within a year Young and
Clinton made their way to Little Britain. It is unclear when Mary Crawford joined them in Little Britain or whether she was among the passengers of the
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According to the Boston Tea Party Museum, this was probably a diversion intended to help the Tea Party organizers by keeping the crowd in the
Meeting House while the tea was being destroyed.
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In 1774 Young, having received death threats (although for his political or religious views is unclear) left Boston for Newport. In 1775, he moved to Philadelphia and helped frame
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After demonstrating much intellectual brilliance as a child, Thomas Young was apprenticed to a local physician and then began his own medical practice in
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Kolenda, Benjamin, "Re-Discovering Ethan Allen and Thomas Young's Reason the Only Oracle of Man: The Rise of Deism in Pre-Revolutionary America" (thesis)
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Charles Clinton, John Young, and Mary Crawford Young were all second cousins through their grandparents, siblings
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Although Charles Clinton and John Young had emigrated from Ireland with the intention of settling in
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Letter from Thomas Young to Hugh Hughes, 21 December, 1772", The Massachusetts Historical Society
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The Unknown American Revolution: The Unruly Birth of Democracy and the Struggle to Create America
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Reflections on the Disputes Between New York, New Hampshire and Col. John Henry Lydius
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in which he railed against land speculators and the New York aristocracy. (1764)
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A Poem to the Memory of James Wolfe ... Who was slain upon the Plains of Abraham
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209:(February 19, 1731 – June 24, 1777) was doctor, philosopher and a member of the
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In 1772 Young published a deist statement of beliefs in a Boston newspaper.
404:. Young chose to combine "vert" (green) with "mont" (mountain) to honor the
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679:"Natural Religion and Deism in America before Ethan Allen and Thomas Paine"
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785:"A Short History of the Boston Tea Party", Old South Meeting House
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Young arrived in Boston in 1765 and became a family physician to
408:. Young named several communities in New York state, including
293:, although it seems likely that she emigrated with her cousins (
281:, near a group of fellow-Covenanters, their chartered ship, the
804:, Charles C.W. Cooke, National Review Online, 3 September 2014.
389:, the most democratic constitution among the original states.
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Reason and Revolution: The Radicalism of Dr. Thomas Young
447:- with Ethan Allen (published posthumously by Allen 1785)
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Young died in Philadelphia on June 24, 1777, aged 46.
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
838:People of Massachusetts in the American Revolution
528:. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press (1969);
802:No, the Original Tea Partier Was Not an ‘Atheist’
564:, gilderlehrman.org; accessed January 10, 2016.
798:, Matthew Stewart, Politico, 1 September 2014.
636:Hoheisel, Tim and Nielsen, Andrew R. (2007).
501:Founders: The People Who Brought You a Nation
296:New York Genealogical and Biographical Record
271:New York Genealogical and Biographical Record
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662:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
348:and helped found the Sons of Liberty there.
229:Thomas Young was born February 19, 1731, in
746:, New York: The MacMillan Company. (1940),
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58:"Thomas Young" American revolutionary
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:American doctor, philosopher, and patriot
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547:, let.rug.nl; accessed January 10, 2016.
796:The Original Tea Partier Was an Atheist
594:Sensibility and the American Revolution
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848:Physicians in the American Revolution
792:, P. Maier, American Quarterly, 1976.
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317:In 1755, he married Mary Winegar of
217:. Young was a mentor and teacher to
47:adding citations to reliable sources
853:People from colonial Massachusetts
211:Boston Committee of Correspondence
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858:People from New Windsor, New York
392:Young also suggested the name of
769:, Georgia State University, 2013
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367:In 1773 Philadelphia physician
34:needs additional citations for
716:Nash, Gary B. (May 19, 2006).
683:The William and Mary Quarterly
445:Reason: the Only Oracle of Man
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863:People from colonial New York
591:Knott, Sarah (May 19, 2009).
498:Raphael, Ray (May 12, 2009).
400:, said to have been named by
260:and mother of the king's son
476:. 2011-02-05. Archived from
843:People from colonial Boston
526:Ethan Allen: Frontier Rebel
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677:Aldridge, A. Owen (1997).
524:Jellison, Charles Albert.
332:while Allen was living in
732:– via Google Books.
607:– via Google Books.
514:– via Google Books.
323:Dutchess County, New York
225:Early life and activities
642:. Andrew R. p. 47.
299:1882, Vol. 13, p. 882).
274:1882, Vol. 12: p. 193).
213:and an organizer of the
319:Litchfield, Connecticut
160:June 24, 1777 (aged 46)
828:American tax resisters
562:"Thomas Young" profile
545:"Story of Ethan Allen"
387:the state constitution
334:Salisbury, Connecticut
742:Holbrook, Stewart H.
235:New Windsor, New York
150:British North America
328:Young met the young
43:improve this article
623:Skyhorse Publishing
597:. UNC Press Books.
406:Green Mountain Boys
402:Samuel de Champlain
374:Boston Evening Post
705:– via JSTOR.
480:on 5 February 2011
470:"Dr. Thomas Young"
754:, pp. 194–195,225
504:. The New Press.
256:mistress of King
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41:Please help
36:verification
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823:1777 deaths
818:1731 births
744:Ethan Allen
722:. Penguin.
639:Cass County
330:Ethan Allen
266:Covenanters
219:Ethan Allen
176:Nationality
142:New Windsor
812:Categories
484:2024-03-05
452:References
358:John Adams
258:Henry VIII
184:Occupation
69:newspapers
658:cite book
314:in 1753.
188:Physician
435:, (1761)
197:Role in
179:American
703:2953885
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