Knowledge

Timeline of Paraguayan history

Source 📝

24: 1072:
1974: Human rights abuses in Paraguay come to notice internationally, and Stroessner is accused of slavery, genocide , corruption, torture and kidnapping, as well as supposedly protecting ex-Nazis living in Paraguay.
1095:
1992: Rodriguez initiated reforms including the abolition of the death penalty. He releases many political prisoners and slaves. He prosecuted and imprisoned the main personalities of Stroessner's regime.
1063: 392:
1820 - 1821: Plot against Francia discovered. Independence leaders arrested. Caballero commits suicide in his cell and Yegros is executed. Spaniards of Asunción arrested and forced to pay 100,000 Pesos.
797:
1912, May 11: Albino Jara, who had begun to fight the Gondrists months earlier (and before that, the Rojas/Peña governments), is killed near Paraguarí, ending the civil war in a Gondrist victory.
1087:
starts an uprising against Stroessner, and succeeds after an artillery duel over Asunción, after which Stroessner flees to Brazil. Rodriguez appointed president after 35 years of dictatorship.
203:
for the Catholic feast day. It becomes an outpost for goods being shipped across the continent and later the colony's capital. Settlers are given the right to elect leaders of the colony.
353:
1811, May 14 - Military and political uprising in Asuncion against governor Velasco. A three-man ruling junta, which includes Velasco, is created. This is the beginning of the
1069:
1972: The University of Asunción is destroyed by police. The Archbishop of Paraguay, Ismael Rolón Silvero, excommunicates chief of police and minister of the interior.
779:, a radical liberal, but Jara's heavy-handedness during the months of conflicts with Gondra supporter forces cost him his popular support. He resigned in July, with 41: 1239: 948:
falls to Paraguayans. The last of the Bolivians are pushed out by a small Paraguayan force at Ingavi. Bolivia accepts truce on June 12, 1935.
368: 301: 88: 772: 60: 1103:
is elected president. He frees several of Stroessner's associates from prison and reappoints them to their former government positions.
786:
1912: Liberato Marcial Rojas is toppled in a coup, but three days later is restored to power by another coup. Weeks later he resigns and
1139: 662: 289: 218: 268: 67: 1084: 188:, another sailor, joins him and is appointed lieutenant to take charge of the region. Ayolas ventures into the Chaco and disappears. 107: 1206: 311:
is in charge of Paraguay. Heavy taxes imposed by the Spanish provoke a popular revolt, which he suppresses by numerous executions.
1125: 74: 231:
1544 - 1555: Irala modernizes Paraguay by introducing agriculture and local industry. He repairs relations with the natives.
952: 655: 45: 643: 199:
sail upstream to meet Irala, who guides them to a safe port. A fort is constructed on the riverbank on August 15 and named
56: 1234: 970: 934: 1153: 896: 185: 710: 360:
1811, June 17 - National Congress meets for the first time. Velasco removed from all power and a five-man junta led by
999: 839: 192: 1121:
is murdered with Cubas himself implicated, mass protests erupt in Asunción, with seven people killed by riot police.
791: 758: 605:, Bareiro's vice-president is sidelined after Bareiro's death, with Bernardino Caballero taking over the presidency. 1010: 669: 158: 911: 864: 632: 439: 308: 628: 534: 354: 1117:
elected under promise that Oviedo would be released, but does not perpetrate action. After his vice president
875: 871: 136: 1118: 1037: 915: 676: 527: 515: 465: 432: 422: 251: 81: 34: 338:
leads an army of 1100 troops to capture royalist Asunción, and defeats a small force of Paraguayans at the
923: 907: 857: 780: 504: 343: 977: 1149:
is elected president. After a 66-year era of continuous rule, the Colorado Party was ousted from power.
900: 339: 1171: 1026: 938: 822: 717: 614: 590:
1878: Juan Silvano Godoi tries to topple Bareiro with a gunboat, but is stopped while sailing up the
559: 418: 406: 347: 1100: 737: 729: 647: 639: 541: 487: 480: 476: 319: 214: 123: 261:
slave raids ravish Paraguay until natives are given the right to bear arms and defend themselves.
1041: 1006: 927: 850: 573: 555: 196: 1114: 1030: 683: 584: 173: 675:
1891: A revolt by Liberal forces takes place in Asunción, but is quashed by Lieutenant Colonel
1077: 1022: 331: 147: 511:
and his children, as well as the remainder of his army, mostly children, elderly and women.
1178: 919: 801: 751: 621: 446: 361: 282: 247: 169: 790:
takes power, only to fall weeks later after the Gondrists succeed in taking over Asunción.
1157: 577: 479:. Largest battle ever fought on South American soil. Allied advance halted by Paraguay at 335: 744: 162: 1198: 224:
1543-44: War over the location of the seat of government breaks out. Vaca moves towards
1164: 1132: 1053: 963: 651: 602: 595: 591: 494: 458: 315: 278: 181: 177: 314:
1810: Royalism declines in South America as the king of Spain is deposed by Napoleon.
1228: 1146: 956: 832: 815: 787: 765: 700: 693: 143: 992: 945: 846: 469: 207: 1107: 776: 733: 548: 508: 200: 23: 988:
1941: Morínigo bans all other political parties and un-sympathetic newspapers.
367:
1813 - National Congress creates the First Consulate with Fulgencio Yegros and
228:, is defeated by natives and returns to Spain. Irala is re-appointed governor. 885: 808: 566: 547:
1871: A revolt from veteran officers of the Triple Alliance War is aborted in
151: 139:
leads an unsuccessful expedition to explore the area later known as Paraguay.
500:
1869, January 1: Allied armies occupy Asuncion, occupy Paraguay until 1876.
889: 716:
1902: The Caballero wing of the Colorado Party launches a coup, and Colonel
450: 264:
1640 - 1720: Colonists and Guaranis prosper under the Jesuits in Paraguay.
966:
elected president after Franco and his supporters are ousted from power.
258: 665:
is founded. Electric power installed for the first time in the country.
881: 706:
1901, November 23: the first official football match held in Asuncion.
454: 243: 976:
1940, September 7: Estigarribia is killed in a plane crash, general
322:
remains loyal to the Crown and rejects revolution of Buenos Aires.
1167:
is elected president in a return to power of the Colorado Party.
1059:
1959: Achne tribe enslaved and wiped out by order of Stroessner.
740:
elected president: the first liberal to be given such position.
399:
1828: All private land confiscated. Education made compulsory.
225: 17: 1174:
is elected president. His father was Stroessner's secretary.
468:. Paraguayan navy destroyed. Remaining ships scuttled in the 428:
1842, November 25: Official Act of Independence proclaimed.
874:, anarchist workers and students attempt to take control of 569:, and soon spread all over the country. Rebellion quashed. 172:
attempts to reach the area, but fails at the banks of the
933:
1934: Truce lifted, Bolivia re-launches offensive at the
213:
1542: The province of Paraguay placed under authority of
1110:
mounts a failed coup against Wasmosy. He is imprisoned.
292:, the last Jesuits are expelled from colonial Paraguay. 1009:
inherits position of presidency, followed that year by
572:
1877: President Gill is assassinated under orders from
385:
1816: Francia elected to the post of Supremo dictator (
382:
1814: Francia elected to the post of Supreme dictator.
884:
declares war on Paraguay over control of the disputed
304:
which includes the Province of Paraguay, is created.
165:
and establishes a settlement known as Sancti Spiritu.
274:
1750: Jesuits lose the support of the Spanish Crown.
1080:
visits Paraguay, increasing anti-Stroessner morale.
689:
1894: Juan Bautista Egusquiza is elected president.
435:elected President, establishes his dictatorship. 374:1813, October 12: Republic of Paraguay proclaimed. 318:
breaks out in the Viceroyalty. Governor of Paraguay
922:, but is broken that October by the Paraguayans at 438:1862: Carlos Antonio Lopez dies and his eldest son 48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1056:and removes various civil rights from the people. 558:elected president, in the aftermath of revolts by 895:1932: The Paraguayan army defeats Bolivia at the 421:assumes power, creates the Second Consulate with 1124:1999: Cubas resigns. Oviedo flees to Argentina. 1140:Fire breaks out in the Ycuá Bolaños supermarket 775:started; Manuel Gondra was toppled by Colonel 757:1908: Ferreira dismissed and exiled in coup. 210:abandons the town and resettles in Asunción. 8: 918:5 months later. Stalemate breaks out at the 184:and discovers Cabot's abandoned settlement. 991:1945, February 8: Paraguay declares war on 910:. Paraguayans win, but are driven back at 761:elected. Paraguayan cities re-developed. 544:takes over after Rivarola's resignation. 271:against the Jesuits. Revolt is defeated. 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 807:1915: Revolt against Schaerer caused by 526:1870: Provisional government collapses, 1190: 1002:, with the help of Colorado militias. 842:between conflicting factions erupts. 682:1894: González is toppled from power; 507:. Lopez goes on the run with his wife 503:1869: Paraguayan army defeated at the 497:. Paraguayan army begins to collapse. 396:1824: Property of clergy confiscated. 1142:. 400 people killed and 500 injured. 926:, and re-capture the Chaco after the 609:The first Colorado period (1882-1902) 281:. Spanish–Portuguese forces sack the 7: 1025:is appointed president, followed by 46:adding citations to reliable sources 937:, but Paraguayans counterattack at 617:controversially elected president. 290:Suppression of the Society of Jesus 1064:invasion of the Dominican Republic 490:. Allies begin march on Asunción. 402:1836: First public library opens. 302:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata 14: 1209:from the original on 5 March 2014 1005:1948: Morínigo is overthrown and 330:1810 - 1811: Buenos Aires starts 246:start their work on establishing 131:Early colonial period (1516-1556) 1040:is elected. Hands over power to 899:, but are defeated later at the 880:1932: Eusebio Ayala re-elected. 514:1870: Lopez finally defeated at 285:, killing around 1500 Guaranís. 57:"Timeline of Paraguayan history" 22: 522:Rebirth of Paraguay (1870-1880) 493:1868: Paraguay defeated at the 413:Lopez dictatorships (1841-1870) 33:needs additional citations for 1240:Paraguay history-related lists 1017:Democracy restored (1949-1954) 998:1947: Morínigo manages to win 853:, then again by Eligio Ayala. 1: 1199:"Paraguay profile - Timeline" 1048:Stroessner regime (1954-1989) 821:1919: Franco dies in office. 728:1904: Escurra deposed in the 409:leads the Provisional junta. 1154:Impeachment of Fernando Lugo 1091:Modern period (1989-present) 1062:1965-66: Assists USA in the 562:and Brazilian intervention. 445:1864: Lopez declares war on 995:, but does not see action. 916:Paraguay re-captures Nanawa 720:takes over the presidency. 644:Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche 580:takes over the presidency. 309:Lázaro de Ribera y Espinoza 296:Royalist period (1776-1810) 250:for native Guaranis in the 193:Juan de Salazar de Espinosa 1256: 1126:Luis Ángel González Macchi 1052:1955: Stroessner declares 1000:Third Paraguayan Civil War 935:Battle of Cañada Strongest 773:First Paraguayan Civil War 724:Liberal period (1904-1940) 219:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca 142:1524: Portuguese explorer 828:1920: Gondra re-elected. 654:settler community in the 565:1875: Riots break out in 186:Domingo Martínez de Irala 984:Morínigo era (1941-1948) 944:1935: Bolivian-occupied 792:Emiliano González Navero 759:Emiliano González Navero 442:is appointed President. 355:independence of Paraguay 326:Independence (1810-1813) 176:. His second in command 1011:Juan Natalicio González 971:José Félix Estigarribia 951:1936, February 17: The 783:taking the presidency. 677:Juan Bautista Egusquiza 670:Juan Gualberto González 646:(sister of philosopher 528:Cirilo Antonio Rivarola 518:and killed soon after. 466:Battle of the Riachuelo 378:Francia era (1814-1840) 269:Revolt of the Comuneros 252:Governorate of Paraguay 168:1530: Conquistador Don 150:army of 200 across the 1181:is elected president. 1135:is elected president. 1033:is elected full-term. 930:. Ceasefire declared. 908:First Battle of Nanawa 865:José Patricio Guggiari 858:Mennonites in Paraguay 781:Liberato Marcial Rojas 711:Andrés Héctor Carvallo 440:Francisco Solano López 307:1796 - 1806: Governor 238:Jesuit era (1588-1767) 206:1541: The garrison of 901:Battle of Kilometer 7 872:Taking of Encarnación 849:elected, followed by 340:Battle of Campichuelo 1235:Timelines by country 1038:Tomás Romero Pereira 718:Juan Antonio Escurra 656:San Pedro Department 615:Bernardino Caballero 587:elected president. 560:Bernardino Caballero 516:Battle of Cerro Corá 433:Carlos Antonio López 423:Carlos Antonio López 419:Mariano Roque Alonzo 407:Manuel Antonio Ortiz 405:1840: Francia dies. 334:. Argentine general 221:appointed governor. 42:improve this article 1128:elected president. 1101:Juan Carlos Wasmosy 953:February Revolution 838:1922 - 23: Another 738:Juan Bautista Gaona 696:elected president. 686:finishes his term. 663:National University 648:Friedrich Nietzsche 624:elected president. 542:Salvador Jovellanos 530:elected president. 505:Battle of Acosta Ñu 344:Battle of Paraguarí 342:but is defeated in 320:Bernardo de Velasco 215:Viceroyalty of Peru 135:1516: Conquistador 1172:Mario Abdo Benítez 1042:Alfredo Stroessner 1027:Felipe Molas López 1007:Juan Manuel Frutos 897:Battle of Boquerón 851:Luis Alberto Riart 823:José Pedro Montero 574:Juan Silvano Godoi 556:Juan Bautista Gill 234:1556: Irala dies. 197:Gonzalo de Mendoza 137:Juan Díaz de Solís 124:Paraguayan history 1119:Luis María Argaña 1078:Pope John Paul II 928:fall of Campo Vía 856:1927: Arrival of 699:1900, January 1: 535:1870 Constitution 332:Paraguay campaign 283:Jesuit reductions 248:Jesuit reductions 118: 117: 110: 92: 1247: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1195: 1085:Andrés Rodríguez 978:Higinio Moríñigo 924:2nd Campo Grande 920:Battle of Gondra 802:Eduardo Schaerer 752:Benigno Ferreira 668:1890: President 640:Bernhard Förster 622:Patricio Escobar 477:Battle of Tuyutí 362:Fulgencio Yegros 191:1537: Explorers 170:Pedro de Mendoza 157:1526: Navigator 113: 106: 102: 99: 93: 91: 50: 26: 18: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1212: 1210: 1205:. 1 June 2018. 1197: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1158:Federico Franco 1115:Raúl Cubas Grau 1093: 1050: 1031:Federico Chávez 1019: 986: 980:assumes power. 730:1904 Revolution 726: 684:Marcos Morínigo 611: 585:Cándido Bareiro 578:Higinio Uriarte 524: 488:Fall of Humaitá 415: 380: 336:Manuel Belgrano 328: 298: 240: 159:Sebastian Cabot 133: 114: 103: 97: 94: 51: 49: 39: 27: 12: 11: 5: 1253: 1251: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1220: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1165:Horacio Cartes 1133:Nicanor Duarte 1106:1996: General 1092: 1089: 1083:1989: General 1054:state of siege 1049: 1046: 1023:Raimundo Rolón 1018: 1015: 985: 982: 811:issues fails. 725: 722: 652:Nueva Germania 635:established. 633:Colorado Party 610: 607: 603:Adolfo Saguier 596:Argentine Navy 592:Paraguay River 523: 520: 495:Battle of Avay 459:Paraguayan War 414: 411: 379: 376: 327: 324: 316:May Revolution 297: 294: 239: 236: 182:River Paraguay 178:Juan de Ayolas 132: 129: 116: 115: 30: 28: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1252: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1191: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1179:Santiago Peña 1175: 1173: 1168: 1166: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1150: 1148: 1147:Fernando Lugo 1143: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1129: 1127: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1102: 1097: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1081: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1003: 1001: 996: 994: 989: 983: 981: 979: 974: 972: 967: 965: 960: 958: 957:Rafael Franco 954: 949: 947: 942: 940: 936: 931: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 904: 902: 898: 893: 891: 887: 883: 878: 877: 873: 868: 866: 861: 859: 854: 852: 848: 843: 841: 836: 834: 833:Eusebio Ayala 829: 826: 824: 819: 817: 816:Manuel Franco 812: 810: 805: 803: 798: 795: 794:takes power. 793: 789: 784: 782: 778: 774: 769: 767: 766:Manuel Gondra 762: 760: 755: 753: 748: 746: 741: 739: 735: 731: 723: 721: 719: 714: 712: 707: 704: 702: 701:Metric system 697: 695: 694:Emilio Aceval 690: 687: 685: 680: 678: 673: 671: 666: 664: 659: 657: 653: 649: 645: 642:and his wife 641: 636: 634: 630: 629:Liberal Party 625: 623: 618: 616: 608: 606: 604: 599: 597: 593: 588: 586: 581: 579: 575: 570: 568: 563: 561: 557: 552: 550: 545: 543: 538: 536: 531: 529: 521: 519: 517: 512: 510: 506: 501: 498: 496: 491: 489: 484: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 452: 448: 443: 441: 436: 434: 429: 426: 424: 420: 412: 410: 408: 403: 400: 397: 394: 390: 388: 383: 377: 375: 372: 371:as consuls. 370: 365: 363: 358: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 325: 323: 321: 317: 312: 310: 305: 303: 295: 293: 291: 286: 284: 280: 277:1750 - 1761: 275: 272: 270: 267:1721 - 1732: 265: 262: 260: 257:1589 - 1639: 255: 253: 249: 245: 237: 235: 232: 229: 227: 222: 220: 216: 211: 209: 204: 202: 198: 194: 189: 187: 183: 180:sails up the 179: 175: 171: 166: 164: 161:sails up the 160: 155: 153: 149: 145: 144:Aleixo Garcia 140: 138: 130: 128: 126: 125: 120:Below is the 112: 109: 101: 98:November 2023 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: –  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 1211:. Retrieved 1202: 1193: 1176: 1169: 1162: 1160:takes over. 1151: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1112: 1105: 1098: 1094: 1082: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1061: 1058: 1051: 1035: 1020: 1004: 997: 990: 987: 975: 973:is elected. 968: 961: 950: 946:Villa Montes 943: 932: 912:Campo Jordán 905: 894: 879: 869: 862: 855: 847:Eligio Ayala 844: 837: 830: 827: 820: 813: 806: 799: 796: 785: 770: 763: 756: 749: 745:Cecilio Báez 742: 732:; exiled to 727: 715: 708: 705: 703:introduced. 698: 691: 688: 681: 674: 672:is elected. 667: 660: 650:) establish 637: 626: 619: 612: 600: 589: 582: 571: 564: 553: 546: 539: 537:is written. 532: 525: 513: 502: 499: 492: 485: 474: 470:River Yhaguy 463: 444: 437: 430: 427: 416: 404: 401: 398: 395: 391: 389:) for life. 386: 384: 381: 373: 366: 359: 352: 329: 313: 306: 299: 287: 276: 273: 266: 263: 256: 241: 233: 230: 223: 212: 208:Buenos Aires 205: 190: 167: 163:River Paraná 156: 141: 134: 122:timeline of 121: 119: 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 1213:15 November 1108:Lino Oviedo 964:Félix Paiva 959:to power. 876:Encarnación 825:appointed. 777:Albino Jara 734:Villa Hayes 509:Eliza Lynch 279:Guaraní War 174:River Plate 1229:Categories 1185:References 886:Gran Chaco 809:censorship 788:Pedro Peña 771:1911: The 661:1889: The 533:1870: The 387:El Supremo 364:created. 152:Gran Chaco 68:newspapers 890:Chaco War 867:elected. 840:Civil war 835:elected. 818:elected. 804:elected. 768:elected. 754:elected. 747:elected. 713:elected. 481:Curupayty 451:Argentina 1207:Archived 1203:BBC News 892:begins. 549:Tacuaral 461:begins. 259:Mameluco 201:Asunción 146:leads a 993:Germany 955:brings 939:Ybybobó 882:Bolivia 567:Caacupé 455:Uruguay 369:Francia 348:Tacuarí 244:Jesuits 148:Guaraní 82:scholar 1177:2023: 1170:2018: 1163:2013: 1152:2012: 1145:2008: 1138:2004: 1131:2003: 1113:1998: 1099:1993: 1076:1988: 1036:1954: 1021:1949: 969:1939: 962:1937: 906:1933: 870:1931: 863:1928: 845:1924: 831:1921: 814:1916: 800:1912: 764:1911: 750:1906: 743:1905: 709:1902: 692:1898: 638:1887: 627:1887: 620:1886: 613:1882: 601:1880: 598:ship. 594:by an 583:1878: 554:1874: 540:1871: 486:1867: 475:1866: 464:1865: 447:Brazil 431:1844: 417:1841: 300:1776: 288:1767: 242:1588: 84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  89:JSTOR 75:books 1215:2023 631:and 453:and 346:and 226:Lima 195:and 61:news 903:. 658:. 357:. 350:. 44:by 1231:: 1201:. 1156:. 1066:. 1044:. 1029:. 1013:. 941:. 914:. 888:. 860:. 736:. 679:. 576:. 551:. 483:. 472:. 457:. 449:, 425:. 254:. 217:. 154:. 127:. 1217:. 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:· 79:· 72:· 65:· 38:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Timeline of Paraguayan history"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Paraguayan history
Juan Díaz de Solís
Aleixo Garcia
Guaraní
Gran Chaco
Sebastian Cabot
River Paraná
Pedro de Mendoza
River Plate
Juan de Ayolas
River Paraguay
Domingo Martínez de Irala
Juan de Salazar de Espinosa
Gonzalo de Mendoza
Asunción
Buenos Aires
Viceroyalty of Peru
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
Lima

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.