355:
339:
347:
331:
323:
315:
307:
299:
35:
1122:
1079:(1773–1857) sketches a glider with a rudder unit and an elevator unit. His manuscript is considered to be the starting point of the scientific research on heavier than air flying machines. It is Cayley who helps to sort out the confusion of the time. ..."He knew more than any of his predecessors ... and successors up to the end of the 19th century." – Orville Wright.
1422:
1323:
52:
1523:
515:
March 13 The first public ascent of a manned balloon in Italy takes place with a hot air balloon at the Villa
Sormani in Moncucco carrying Paolo Andreani and two locals.
211:
s drawing room. Worried that it will set fire to the curtains, servants end its flight by dashing it to the ground. It is the first known demonstration of a practical
476:, a distance of 43 km (27 mi). On his second flight the same day, Charles reaches an altitude of about 3,000 meters (9,800 feet) over Nesles-la-Vallée.
1596:
145:
405:
in the
Vivarais region of France as a public demonstration. The flight covers 2 km and lasts 10 minutes, to an estimated altitude of 1600–2000 metres.
944:, providing observation that contributes to a French victory over Austrian forces. It is the first battle in history to be affected by aerial observation.
980:
in Paris in a 7-meter (23-foot)-) diameter parachute made of white canvas with a basket attached. He is declared "official French aeronaut of the state".
99:
1575:
71:
1621:
1611:
1606:
1331:
1135:
166:
159:
1516:
78:
1352:
1556:
85:
2300:
1568:
1509:
1423:
Shtashower, Daniel, "Book review: 'Falling
Upwards: How We Took to the Air' by Richard Holmes," washingtonpost.com, December 13, 2013.
67:
1465:
1410:
1306:
1281:
1190:
1163:
118:
450:
tethered to the ground in Paris. de Rozier becomes the first human passenger in a hot-air balloon, rising 26 m (85 ft).
2310:
1561:
837:
2305:
2274:
796:
56:
707:
1580:
1551:
922:. On the same day, the Committee of Public Safety authorizes the formation of a second balloon company in the French Army.
784:
676:
become the first known aeronautical fatalities when their balloon crashes during an attempt to cross the
English Channel.
1104:
841:
480:
2295:
92:
926:
882:
845:
833:
772:
354:
596:
fits a hand-powered propeller to a balloon flow from London, the first recorded means of propulsion carried aloft.
45:
1034:
973:
684:
574:
431:
September 19, the
Montgolfiers launch a sheep, duck and rooster in a hot-air balloon in a demonstration for King
895:
June 2, The first military aviation sortie in history takes place when the French
Company of Aeronauts' balloon
941:
852:
248:
2270:
1481:
889:
874:
855:
to construct a military balloon capable of lifting two passengers to an altitude of 1,700 feet (520 meters).
822:
196:
1259:
1253:
602:
518:
April 15, The first ascent of a manned balloon in the
British Isles takes place with a hot air balloon at
453:
November 21, In a flight lasting 25 minutes, de Rozier and d'Arlandes take the first untethered ride in a
673:
181:
This is a list of aviation-related events during the 18th century (January 1, 1701 – December 31, 1800):
1546:
1360:
760:
616:
593:
509:
501:
February 25, The first ascent of a manned balloon in Italy takes place with a hot air balloon carrying
443:
1532:
1097:
1047:
1002:
870:
439:
376:
134:
1364:
1058:
955:
866:
599:
Pilâtre de Rozier and the chemist Proust rise with a
Montgolfière up to 4,000 meters (13,000 feet).
526:
473:
435:. The balloon rises some 500 m (1,600 ft) and returns the animals unharmed to the ground.
432:
358:
17:
1051:
768:
764:
226:
204:
918:
resumes flights, helping to prevent
Austrian troops from relieving besieged Austrian forces at
1461:
1406:
1302:
1277:
1186:
1159:
1083:
1024:
826:
799:
739:
1493:
491:
observatory in France using his rigid-framed model which he intends as a form of fire escape.
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2221:
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2015:
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1031:
807:
717:
680:
647:
548:
413:
244:
212:
173:
1107:
becomes the first woman to jump from a balloon with a parachute, from an altitude of 900 m.
911:. Austrian artillery fires at the balloon but fails to hit it before it rises out of range.
1127:
959:
639:
620:
605:
makes an oblong balloon to explore unknown areas, with an airscrew driven by muscle power.
563:
461:
421:
417:
394:
380:
338:
280:
262:
200:
888:
May 3, After completing its training, the
Company of Aeronauts is assigned to the French
720:, Japanese paperhanger, makes artificial wings and tries flying from the top of a bridge.
1386:
346:
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
933:
900:
780:
692:
502:
2289:
1076:
930:
811:
624:
977:
815:
776:
537:
457:
in Paris, the first human passengers carried in free flight by a hot-air balloon.
1090:
1040:
1006:
995:
878:
735:
700:
556:
488:
469:
34:
1230:
247:(1700–1782) formulates the principle of the conservation of energy for fluids (
1117:
803:
788:
552:
266:
919:
688:
666:
655:
586:
541:
540:
makes the first balloon ascents in Great Britain, in a hot air balloon from
484:
632:
1458:
Before the Aircraft Carrier: The Development of Aviation Vessels 1849–1922
203:
made of a paper envelope with burning material suspended below it to King
908:
792:
696:
659:
643:
465:
284:
1501:
1086:, another English pioneer of heavier than air flying machines (d. 1883).
1009:
991:
904:
651:
578:
425:
398:
1062:
711:
582:
570:, a hydrogen balloon, 186 km (116 mi) from Paris to Beuvry.
1016:
753:
731:
669:
in Ireland, setting light to around 100 houses in the town centre.
628:
519:
345:
337:
329:
321:
313:
305:
297:
1183:
The Montgolfier Brothers and the Invention of Aviation, 1783-1784
654:. He goes on to makes several unsuccessful attempts to cross the
229:. Basis for his construction are bird flight and the glider kite.
1330:. Offaly Historical & Archaeological Society. Archived from
530:
402:
393:
June 4, Unmanned flight of the Montgolfier brothers 900 m linen
1505:
1015:
for use ashore in conducting a reconnaissance of the coast of
28:
1324:"The Tullamore Balloon Fire – First Air Disaster in History"
251:), the relationship between pressure and velocity in a flow.
1452:
1450:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
844:
complete a military hydrogen balloon ordered by the French
529:
becomes the first woman passenger in a hot-air balloon, at
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1297:
Hibbert, Christopher (1988). "Sadler's Balloon Ascents".
551:
makes the first hydrogen balloon flight in Britain, from
848:. They will present it to the committee in October 1793.
483:
makes the first ever recorded public demonstration of a
350:
1797: First high-altitude parachute jump from a balloon.
976:
jumps from a balloon from 975 meters (3,199 feet) over
225:
Well thought-out glider-project of the Swedish scholar
1158:, Secaucus, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc., 1978,
665:
May 10, A hot air balloon collides with a chimney in
1460:, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1989,
1405:, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1979,
383:
in France; it floats nearly 2 km (1.2 mi).
326:
1783: Sebastian Lenormand performs a parachute jump.
2134:
1620:
1589:
1539:
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
752:Military use of a captive balloon at the siege of
424:). It flies 25 km (16 mi) from Paris to
1156:The Complete Encyclopedia of the World's Aircraft
130:
1057:October 15, First balloon ascent on horseback:
763:makes probably the first balloon ascent in the
460:December 1, Jacques Charles and his assistant
1517:
1476:
1474:
1388:An Account of Five Aerial Voyages in Scotland
825:, the "father of aviation" in Spain, flies a
642:successfully flies in a hot air balloon from
512:makes his first flight in a hydrogen balloon.
8:
505:and two of its builders, the Gerli brothers.
1176:
1174:
1172:
1524:
1510:
1502:
1050:on board when she is destroyed during the
767:, lifting off from the prison yard at the
577:makes the first hot air balloon flight in
68:"Timeline of aviation in the 18th century"
703:(51.5 km (32.0 mi) in 1.5 hrs).
623:. He uses a hydrogen balloon and carries
487:descent by jumping from the tower of the
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1440:Guttman, Jon, "First Military Aviator,"
1216:Guttman, Jon, "First Military Aviator,"
536:August 25 & 27, Scottish apothecary
428:and is destroyed by frightened peasants.
353:
1147:
936:spend nine hours aloft in the balloon
851:November 24, French authorities order
564:Anne-Jean Robert, Nicolas-Louis Robert
1301:. London: Macmillan. pp. 370–1.
829:for about 360 m (1,180 ft).
7:
1403:Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War
1181:Gillispie, Charles Coulston (1983).
334:1785: First crossing of the Channel.
265:(1707–1751) invented a whirling arm
199:demonstrates a practical model of a
57:adding citations to reliable sources
1276:. Penguin Reference Library. 2006.
1136:Timeline of aviation – 19th century
310:1783: First manned voyage at Paris.
18:Timeline of aviation - 18th century
619:makes the first flight across the
283:determines the specific weight of
25:
1120:
706:November 23, Lunardi flies from
33:
838:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau
672:June 15, Pilâtre de Rozier and
318:1783: First gas balloon flight.
44:needs additional citations for
2275:Category:Spaceflight timelines
1494:Ballooning History, Who's Who.
1185:. Princeton University Press.
302:1783: First flight at Annonay.
1:
1576:Rocket and missile technology
1322:Byrne, Michael (2007-01-09).
1023:strikes a rock and sinks off
899:("Enterprise") ascends for a
881:. It is commanded by Captain
914:June 23, The French balloon
842:Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier
683:flies in a gas balloon from
627:as a passenger, flying from
472:. They travel from Paris to
172:
165:
158:
144:
892:for operational employment.
708:St Andrew's Square, Glasgow
464:make the first flight in a
412:, an unmanned experimental
379:first test fly an unmanned
2327:
1385:Lunardi, Vincenzo (1786).
1353:"Notable Dates in History"
1299:The Encyclopædia of Oxford
1274:Penguin Pocket On This Day
1263:November 1784 pp. 760–762.
1005:is transported aboard the
927:Jean-Marie-Joseph Coutelle
883:Jean-Marie-Joseph Coutelle
846:Committee of Public Safety
834:Jean-Marie-Joseph Coutelle
342:1794: First use in battle.
261:English military engineer
2301:18th century in transport
2265:
1105:Jeanne Geneviève Labrosse
481:Louis-SĂ©bastien Lenormand
2271:Timeline of spaceflight
1482:French Aerostatic Corps
1444:, November 2012, p. 19.
1231:"Navan Points of Pride"
1220:, November 2012, p. 18.
890:Army of Sambre-et-Meuse
869:establishes the 50-man
818:all witness the flight.
446:rise into the air in a
2311:18th-century timelines
974:André-Jacques Garnerin
791:, carrying an "aerial
685:George Heriot's School
603:Jean Baptiste Meusnier
573:October 4, Englishman
547:September 15, Italian
366:
351:
343:
335:
327:
319:
311:
303:
2306:18th-century aviation
1533:Timelines in aviation
1401:Francillon, René J.,
1361:The Scots Independent
1030:August 1, The French
761:Jean-Pierre Blanchard
730:First experiments in
617:Jean-Pierre Blanchard
594:Jean-Pierre Blanchard
566:and Colin Hullin fly
510:Jean-Pierre Blanchard
416:, in Paris (built by
408:August 27, Flight of
357:
349:
341:
333:
325:
317:
309:
301:
249:Bernoulli's principle
1357:The Flag in the Wind
1154:Mondey, David, ed.,
1098:Company of Aeronauts
1048:Company of Aeronauts
1003:Company of Aeronauts
956:Observation balloons
873:, the first airship
871:Company of Aeronauts
865:April 2, The French
823:Diego MarĂn Aguilera
462:Nicolas-Louis Robert
377:Montgolfier brothers
197:Bartolomeu de GusmĂŁo
53:improve this article
1260:Journal des sçavans
1254:Gazette d'Amsterdam
1059:Pierre Testu-Brissy
1027:, Egypt, on July 4.
867:National Convention
674:Pierre Jules Romain
433:Louis XVI of France
359:Pierre Testu-Brissy
174:21st century begins
2296:Aviation timelines
2135:21st century years
1569:Hellenic Air Force
1052:Battle of the Nile
769:Walnut Street Jail
765:Western Hemisphere
444:Marquis d'Arlandes
367:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
269:to determine drag.
243:the Swiss scholar
227:Emanuel Swedenborg
205:John V of Portugal
195:Portuguese Father
2283:
2282:
1552:Military aviation
1328:Tullamore History
1084:John Stringfellow
942:Battle of Fleurus
907:forces besieging
821:May 15, inventor
800:George Washington
440:Pilâtre de Rozier
418:Professor Charles
375:December 14, The
207:in the Ambassador
179:
178:
139:
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
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1597:Pre-18th century
1526:
1519:
1512:
1503:
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1491:
1485:
1480:Knowledge (XXG)
1478:
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1442:Aviation History
1438:
1425:
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1414:
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1392:
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1363:. Archived from
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1218:Aviation History
1214:
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1130:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1095:
1089:January 15, The
1063:Bellevue, Meudon
1045:
1039:has gear of the
1032:ship-of-the-line
1000:
853:Nicolas J. Conte
808:Thomas Jefferson
681:Vincenzo Lunardi
662:-filled balloon.
648:Clontarf, Dublin
549:Vincenzo Lunardi
527:Élisabeth Thible
474:Nesles-la-Vallée
414:hydrogen balloon
279:British chemist
245:Daniel Bernoulli
213:lighter-than-air
210:
146:pre-18th century
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1128:Aviation portal
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1075:Englishman Sir
1043:
998:
960:Battle of Mainz
783:and landing at
779:, crossing the
640:Richard Crosbie
621:English Channel
422:Robert brothers
395:hot air balloon
381:hot air balloon
296:
281:Henry Cavendish
263:Benjamin Robins
208:
201:hot-air balloon
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125:
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938:l'Entreprenant
934:Antoine Morlot
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916:l'Entreprenant
912:
901:reconnaissance
897:l'Entreprenant
893:
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802:. Washington,
795:" endorsed by
781:Delaware River
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734:to develop an
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693:Firth of Forth
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562:September 19,
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1411:0-87021-313-X
1408:
1404:
1398:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1381:
1378:
1367:on 2016-01-25
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1334:on 2012-03-26
1333:
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1129:
1118:
1113:
1106:
1102:
1100:is abolished.
1099:
1092:
1088:
1085:
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1077:George Cayley
1074:
1073:
1072:
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1064:
1061:ascends from
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812:James Madison
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718:Ukita KĹŤkichi
716:
713:
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691:, across the
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625:John Jeffries
622:
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584:
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555:in London to
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479:December 26,
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363:Air Horse One
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241:Hydrodynamica
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109:December 2009
101:
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70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
1622:20th century
1612:20th century
1607:19th century
1602:18th century
1601:
1489:
1457:
1441:
1418:
1402:
1397:
1387:
1380:
1369:. Retrieved
1365:the original
1356:
1347:
1336:. Retrieved
1332:the original
1327:
1317:
1298:
1292:
1273:
1268:
1258:
1252:
1248:
1237:. Retrieved
1225:
1217:
1182:
1155:
1150:
1103:October 12,
1070:
1035:
1020:
1012:
985:
978:Parc Monceau
972:October 22,
967:
954:October 29,
949:
937:
915:
896:
860:
816:James Monroe
777:Pennsylvania
773:Philadelphia
747:
725:
714:in Scotland.
638:January 19,
610:
592:October 16,
575:James Sadler
567:
538:James Tytler
496:
455:Montgolfière
454:
448:Montgolfière
447:
438:October 15,
409:
388:
370:
362:
274:
256:
240:
234:
220:
190:
180:
167:20th century
160:19th century
153:18th century
152:
115:
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
1091:French Army
1041:French Army
1021:Le Patriote
1013:Le Patriote
1007:French Navy
996:French army
940:during the
879:French Army
759:January 9,
736:ornithopter
701:Ceres, Fife
679:October 5,
646:Gardens to
615:January 7,
568:La Carolina
557:South Mimms
522:in Ireland.
489:Montpellier
470:gas balloon
294:1780s–1790s
185:1700s–1770s
138:of aviation
2290:Categories
2269:See also:
1371:2016-01-20
1338:2012-08-21
1239:2012-08-21
1142:References
1025:Alexandria
804:John Adams
789:New Jersey
756:, Germany.
553:Moorfields
533:in France.
267:centrifuge
79:newspapers
1590:Centuries
1547:Jet power
1391:. London.
1082:Birth of
1065:in Paris.
925:June 26,
920:Charleroi
832:July 30,
797:President
689:Edinburgh
667:Tullamore
656:Irish Sea
635:, France.
587:Woodeaton
542:Edinburgh
508:March 2,
485:parachute
1484:article.
1468:, p. 15.
1413:, p. 29.
1114:See also
958:used in
909:Maubeuge
905:Austrian
793:passport
785:Deptford
697:Scotland
660:hydrogen
644:Ranelagh
525:June 4,
468:-filled
466:hydrogen
420:and the
410:Le Globe
365:(c.1798)
285:hydrogen
136:Timeline
1557:British
1166:, p. 9.
1010:warship
994:of the
992:balloon
877:in the
875:company
652:Ireland
581:, from
579:England
426:Gonesse
399:Annonay
239:In his
93:scholar
1540:Topics
1464:
1409:
1305:
1280:
1189:
1162:
1036:Orient
1019:, but
827:glider
740:glider
738:-type
712:Hawick
633:Guînes
583:Oxford
215:craft.
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
1624:years
1581:Women
1234:(PDF)
1094:'
1044:'
1017:Egypt
999:'
754:Mainz
732:Japan
710:, to
658:in a
629:Dover
520:Navan
401:near
209:'
100:JSTOR
86:books
2257:2024
2252:2023
2247:2022
2242:2021
2237:2020
2232:2019
2227:2018
2222:2017
2217:2016
2212:2015
2207:2014
2202:2013
2197:2012
2192:2011
2187:2010
2182:2009
2177:2008
2172:2007
2167:2006
2162:2005
2157:2004
2152:2003
2147:2002
2142:2001
2126:2000
2121:1999
2116:1998
2111:1997
2106:1996
2101:1995
2096:1994
2091:1993
2086:1992
2081:1991
2076:1990
2071:1989
2066:1988
2061:1987
2056:1986
2051:1985
2046:1984
2041:1983
2036:1982
2031:1981
2026:1980
2021:1979
2016:1978
2011:1977
2006:1976
2001:1975
1996:1974
1991:1973
1986:1972
1981:1971
1976:1970
1971:1969
1966:1968
1961:1967
1956:1966
1951:1965
1946:1964
1941:1963
1936:1962
1931:1961
1926:1960
1921:1959
1916:1958
1911:1957
1906:1956
1901:1955
1896:1954
1891:1953
1886:1952
1881:1951
1876:1950
1871:1949
1866:1948
1861:1947
1856:1946
1851:1945
1846:1944
1841:1943
1836:1942
1831:1941
1826:1940
1821:1939
1816:1938
1811:1937
1806:1936
1801:1935
1796:1934
1791:1933
1786:1932
1781:1931
1776:1930
1771:1929
1766:1928
1761:1927
1756:1926
1751:1925
1746:1924
1741:1923
1736:1922
1731:1921
1726:1920
1721:1919
1716:1918
1711:1917
1706:1916
1701:1915
1696:1914
1691:1913
1686:1912
1681:1911
1676:1910
1671:1909
1666:1908
1661:1907
1656:1906
1651:1905
1646:1904
1641:1903
1636:1902
1631:1901
1462:ISBN
1407:ISBN
1303:ISBN
1278:ISBN
1187:ISBN
1160:ISBN
1071:1799
986:1798
968:1797
950:1795
929:and
861:1794
840:and
814:and
748:1793
726:1789
611:1785
531:Lyon
497:1784
442:and
403:Lyon
389:1783
371:1782
287:gas.
275:1766
257:1746
235:1738
221:1716
191:1709
72:news
903:of
771:in
699:to
695:in
585:to
397:at
361:on
55:by
2292::
2273:,
1473:^
1449:^
1429:^
1359:.
1355:.
1326:.
1201:^
1171:^
1096:s
1046:s
1001:s
836:,
810:,
806:,
787:,
775:,
687:,
650:,
1525:e
1518:t
1511:v
1374:.
1341:.
1311:.
1286:.
1242:.
1195:.
1054:.
962:.
885:.
742:.
589:.
559:.
544:.
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
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