204:
894:
231:. In the case of damaged skin, it is removed, and new skin is grafted in its place. Skin grafting can reduce the course of treatment and hospitalization needed, and can also improve function and appearance. There are two types of skin grafts:
390:
Le BT, Borzabadi-Farahani A (July 2014). "Simultaneous implant placement and bone grafting with particulate mineralized allograft in sites with buccal wall defects, a three-year follow-up and review of literature".
1009:
602:
1245:
844:
90:
with it. Instead, a new blood supply grows in after it is placed. A similar technique where tissue is transferred with the blood supply intact is called a
426:
Rosing JH, Wong G, Wong MS, Sahar D, Stevenson TR, Pu LL (October 2011). "Autologous fat grafting for primary breast augmentation: a systematic review".
284:
94:. In some instances, a graft can be an artificially manufactured device. Examples of this are a tube to carry blood flow across a defect or from an
665:
378:
1107:
988:
983:
595:
129:: graft taken from one part of the body of an individual and transplanted onto another site in the same individual, e.g., skin graft.
1331:
652:
914:
899:
630:
1028:
1033:
1004:
978:
588:
471:"Differences in Complication Rates of Gluteoplasty Procedures That Utilize Autologous Fat Grafting, Implants, or Local Flaps"
909:
889:
135:: graft taken from one individual and placed on another individual of the same genetic constitution, e.g., grafts between
1321:
947:
874:
952:
957:
813:
735:
705:
1300:
839:
710:
326:
904:
730:
49:
151:: graft taken from one individual placed on an individual belonging to another species, e.g., animal to human.
538:
Strong AL, Rubin JP, Kozlow JH, Cederna PS (December 2019). "Fat
Grafting for the Treatment of Scleroderma".
1071:
1016:
767:
675:
1295:
1280:
1201:
1021:
879:
762:
757:
752:
715:
32:
1285:
1222:
1169:
1133:
1061:
742:
720:
700:
611:
280:
1092:
849:
725:
690:
119:
1185:
680:
642:
637:
625:
145:: graft taken from one individual placed on a genetically non-identical member of the same species.
1056:
563:
498:
451:
288:
79:
1290:
1270:
1265:
1164:
1066:
818:
555:
516:
490:
443:
408:
374:
274:
197:
1326:
1112:
670:
547:
482:
435:
400:
83:
28:
1097:
937:
795:
695:
685:
256:
136:
86:
from one site to another on the body, or from another creature, without bringing its own
356:
Inappropriate bed for new blood supply to grow from, such as cartilage, tendons, or bone
122:. Allografts and xenografts may be recognized as foreign by the recipient and rejected.
1159:
1076:
869:
805:
295:
189:
91:
27:
This article is about the medical procedure. For the form of political corruption, see
306:
for improving coverage, volume and contour, typically in the breast, buttock and face.
1315:
1227:
1217:
1138:
1102:
932:
790:
785:
747:
660:
567:
252:
220:
185:
161:
38:
Surgical procedure in which blood-drained tissue is moved between locations or bodies
502:
455:
1154:
1128:
115:
103:
87:
551:
486:
247:
Full-thickness skin grafts (the epidermis and the entire thickness of the dermis)
55:
1232:
884:
823:
303:
299:
264:
404:
439:
260:
165:
277:– the use of transplanted or prosthetic blood vessels in surgical procedures.
470:
237:
224:
148:
142:
126:
17:
559:
494:
447:
412:
203:
1275:
962:
338:
132:
580:
65:
228:
181:
207:
The grafting process places fresh skin over a wound with damaged skin.
347:
268:
241:
193:
177:
95:
373:
Textbook of
Microbiology, R. Vasanthakumari, p166, 2007, New Delhi,
216:
173:
942:
169:
99:
584:
341:
development when the graft is placed over an active bleed
469:
Asserson DB, Kulinich AG, Orbay H, Sahar DE (May 2019).
215:
Skin grafting – often used to treat skin loss due to a
114:
Autografts and isografts are usually not considered as
1258:
1210:
1194:
1178:
1147:
1121:
1085:
1049:
1042:
997:
971:
923:
858:
832:
804:
776:
651:
618:
48:
43:
353:Shear force disrupting growth of new blood supply
302:, processing/centrifugation and injection into
1246:List of organ transplant donors and recipients
259:, as well as other instances. The bone may be
160:The term grafting is most commonly applied to
596:
8:
845:Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder
316:Large amount of skin loss due to infections
1046:
603:
589:
581:
294:Fat grafting – the process of harvesting
285:anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
393:Journal of Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
289:ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction
202:
366:
164:, however many tissues can be grafted:
40:
7:
989:Canadian Society of Transplantation
984:American Society of Transplantation
61:
25:
236:Split-thickness skin grafts (the
915:United Network for Organ Sharing
900:National Transplant Organization
1029:Organ transplantation in Israel
263:, typically harvested from the
1034:Organ transplantation in Japan
1005:Organ transplantation in China
979:American Society of Nephrology
118:and, therefore, do not elicit
1:
910:Trillium Gift of Life Network
890:National Marrow Donor Program
948:Halachic Organ Donor Society
875:Gift of Life Marrow Registry
552:10.1097/PRS.0000000000006291
487:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001765
953:Kidney Foundation of Canada
271:, or banked bone/allograft.
1348:
1010:harvesting from Falun Gong
958:National Kidney Foundation
814:Non-heart-beating donation
405:10.1016/j.jcms.2013.07.026
26:
1241:
840:Graft-versus-host disease
481:(5S Suppl 4): S342–S344.
440:10.1007/s00266-011-9691-2
327:connective tissue disease
62:
1332:Transplantation medicine
905:NHS Blood and Transplant
211:Specific types include:
1281:Immunosuppressive drugs
1017:Organ donation in India
200:commonly grafted today.
1301:Frankenstein's monster
1296:Total body irradiation
1022:Gurgaon kidney scandal
880:Human Tissue Authority
208:
31:. For other uses, see
1286:Lung allocation score
1223:Jean-Michel Dubernard
612:Organ transplantation
206:
1093:J. Hartwell Harrison
850:Transplant rejection
428:Aesthetic Plast Surg
1322:Implants (medicine)
1202:André van der Merwe
1186:Richard C. Lillehei
859:Transplant networks
643:Xenotransplantation
638:Autotransplantation
626:Allotransplantation
540:Plast Reconstr Surg
333:Reasons for failure
322:Skin cancer surgery
1057:Christiaan Barnard
653:Organs and tissues
209:
80:surgical procedure
1309:
1308:
1291:Machine perfusion
1271:Edmonton protocol
1266:Biomedical tissue
1254:
1253:
1165:Vladimir Demikhov
1067:Adrian Kantrowitz
819:Organ procurement
379:978-81-7225-234-2
283:repair – as with
281:Ligament grafting
275:Vascular grafting
156:Types of grafting
73:
72:
16:(Redirected from
1339:
1113:Michael Woodruff
1047:
778:Medical grafting
605:
598:
591:
582:
572:
571:
546:(6): 1498–1507.
535:
529:
528:
526:
524:
513:
507:
506:
466:
460:
459:
423:
417:
416:
387:
381:
371:
240:and part of the
66:edit on Wikidata
58:
41:
29:Graft (politics)
21:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1250:
1237:
1206:
1190:
1174:
1143:
1117:
1098:John P. Merrill
1081:
1038:
993:
972:Joint societies
967:
938:Blood Cancer UK
925:
919:
862:
860:
854:
828:
800:
796:Vascular bypass
772:
647:
614:
609:
578:
576:
575:
537:
536:
532:
522:
520:
515:
514:
510:
468:
467:
463:
425:
424:
420:
389:
388:
384:
372:
368:
363:
335:
313:
257:dental implants
158:
137:identical twins
112:
69:
54:
44:Graft (surgery)
39:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1314:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1262:
1260:
1259:Related topics
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1170:James D. Hardy
1167:
1162:
1160:Joel D. Cooper
1157:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1134:James D. Hardy
1131:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1108:Elizabeth Ward
1105:
1100:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1077:Norman Shumway
1074:
1069:
1064:
1062:James D. Hardy
1059:
1053:
1051:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1001:
999:
995:
994:
992:
991:
986:
981:
975:
973:
969:
968:
966:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
929:
927:
921:
920:
918:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
870:Eurotransplant
866:
864:
861:and government
856:
855:
853:
852:
847:
842:
836:
834:
830:
829:
827:
826:
821:
816:
810:
808:
806:Organ donation
802:
801:
799:
798:
793:
788:
782:
780:
774:
773:
771:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
739:
738:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
657:
655:
649:
648:
646:
645:
640:
635:
634:
633:
622:
620:
616:
615:
610:
608:
607:
600:
593:
585:
574:
573:
530:
508:
475:Ann Plast Surg
461:
418:
382:
365:
364:
362:
359:
358:
357:
354:
351:
345:
342:
334:
331:
330:
329:
323:
320:
317:
312:
309:
308:
307:
296:adipose tissue
292:
278:
272:
249:
248:
245:
233:
232:
157:
154:
153:
152:
146:
140:
130:
111:
110:Classification
108:
71:
70:
63:
60:
59:
52:
46:
45:
37:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1344:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1228:Donna Mansell
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1218:Alexis Carrel
1216:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1139:Thomas Starzl
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1103:Joseph Murray
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1072:Richard Lower
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
976:
974:
970:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
933:Anthony Nolan
931:
930:
928:
926:organizations
922:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
867:
865:
857:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
837:
835:
833:Complications
831:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
809:
807:
803:
797:
794:
792:
791:Skin grafting
789:
787:
786:Bone grafting
784:
783:
781:
779:
775:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
737:
734:
733:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
654:
650:
644:
641:
639:
636:
632:
629:
628:
627:
624:
623:
621:
617:
613:
606:
601:
599:
594:
592:
587:
586:
583:
579:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
534:
531:
518:
512:
509:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
465:
462:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
434:(5): 882–90.
433:
429:
422:
419:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
386:
383:
380:
376:
370:
367:
360:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
336:
332:
328:
324:
321:
318:
315:
314:
310:
305:
301:
297:
293:
290:
286:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
253:Bone grafting
251:
250:
246:
243:
239:
235:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
213:
212:
205:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
186:blood vessels
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
162:skin grafting
155:
150:
147:
144:
141:
138:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
123:
121:
117:
109:
107:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
67:
57:
53:
51:
47:
42:
34:
30:
19:
1155:Fikri Alican
1129:Fikri Alican
777:
577:
543:
539:
533:
521:. Retrieved
517:"Skin graft"
511:
478:
474:
464:
431:
427:
421:
399:(5): 552–9.
396:
392:
385:
369:
210:
159:
113:
104:hemodialysis
88:blood supply
78:refers to a
75:
74:
18:Tissue graft
1233:Bruce Reitz
885:LifeSharers
863:departments
824:Organ trade
666:Bone marrow
350:development
311:Indications
304:soft tissue
300:liposuction
265:iliac crest
102:for use in
1316:Categories
736:islet cell
706:Heart–lung
361:References
261:autologous
255:– used in
998:Countries
711:Intestine
568:208277267
344:Infection
238:epidermis
225:infection
149:Xenograft
143:Allograft
127:Autograft
120:rejection
1276:Eye bank
1179:Pancreas
963:ORGANIZE
924:Advocacy
731:Pancreas
560:31764674
503:58566838
495:30570567
456:13302250
448:21455825
413:24529349
339:Hematoma
325:Chronic
298:through
133:Isograft
82:to move
76:Grafting
1327:Surgery
676:Corneal
267:of the
229:surgery
198:tissues
182:neurons
178:tendons
116:foreign
56:D019737
1086:Kidney
1043:People
895:NOD-Lb
768:Vagina
763:Uterus
758:Thymus
753:Spleen
716:Kidney
566:
558:
523:18 May
501:
493:
454:
446:
411:
377:
348:Seroma
269:pelvis
242:dermis
194:cornea
192:, and
174:nerves
96:artery
84:tissue
1211:Other
1195:Penis
1122:Liver
1050:Heart
743:Penis
721:Liver
701:Heart
671:Brain
619:Types
564:S2CID
519:. NIH
499:S2CID
452:S2CID
319:Burns
227:, or
217:wound
98:to a
64:[
33:Graft
1148:Lung
943:DKMS
748:Skin
726:Lung
696:Head
691:Hand
686:Face
661:Bone
631:ABOi
556:PMID
525:2015
491:PMID
444:PMID
409:PMID
375:ISBN
221:burn
196:are
170:bone
166:skin
100:vein
92:flap
50:MeSH
681:Eye
548:doi
544:144
483:doi
436:doi
401:doi
287:or
190:fat
1318::
562:.
554:.
542:.
497:.
489:.
479:82
477:.
473:.
450:.
442:.
432:35
430:.
407:.
397:42
395:.
223:,
219:,
188:,
184:,
180:,
176:,
172:,
168:,
106:.
604:e
597:t
590:v
570:.
550::
527:.
505:.
485::
458:.
438::
415:.
403::
291:.
244:)
139:.
68:]
35:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.