Knowledge (XXG)

Tippu Tip

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At a relatively young age, Tippu Tip led a group of about 100 men into Central Africa seeking slaves and ivory. After plundering several large swathes of land, he returned to Zanzibar to consolidate his resources and recruit for his forces. Following this he returned to mainland Africa.
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For two months Tippu Tip's caravan camped in Chungu's territory and punitive parties were sent out looking for Samu and his men. According to Tippu Tip this was the time he was given his nick-name because guns went 'tiptip, in a manner too terrible to listen
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Autobiographie des Arabers Schech Hamed bin Muhammed el Murjebi, genannt Tippu Tip (Schluss). Transscribirt und übersetzt von Dr. H. Brode. Mittheilungen des Seminars für Orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin Dritte Abtheilung VI 1903 Afrikanische Studien, S. 1
652:* Autobiographie des Arabers Schech Hamed bin Muhammed el Murjebi, genannt Tippu Tip. Transscribirt und übersetzt von Dr. H. Brode. Mittheilungen des Seminars für Orientalische Sprachen zu Berlin Dritte Abtheilung V 1902, Afrikanische Studien 1902, p. 175 334: 443:
changed sides from Sefu's to his. The better armed and organised Belgian force defeated their opponents in several fights until the death of Sefu on 20 October 1893, and finally forcing also Rumaliza to flee to German territory in 1895.
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who had taken part in earlier slave-trading expeditions to the interior. His paternal great-grandmother, wife of Rajab bin Mohammed bin Said el Murgebi, was the daughter of Juma bin Mohammed el Nebhani, a member of a respected Muscat
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When Tippu Tip left the Congo, the authority of King Leopold's Free State was still very weak in the Eastern parts of the territory and the power lay largely with local Arabic or Swahili strongmen. Amongst these were Tippu Tip's son
467:. Dr. Heinrich Brode, who knew him in Zanzibar, transcribed the manuscript into Roman script and translated it into German. It was subsequently translated into English and published in Britain in 1907. 259:, which translates to "the gatherer together of wealth". According to him, he was given the nickname Tippu Tip after the "tiptip" sound that his guns gave off during expeditions in Chungu territory. 283:
reported that, when he left for his twelve years of "empire building" on the mainland, he had no plantations of his own. By 1895, he had acquired "seven 'shambas' and 10,000 slaves".
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Maisha ya Hamed bin Mohammed el Murjebi yaani Tippu Tip kwa maneno yake mwenyewe, kimefasiriwa na W.H. Whitely (toleo la Kiswahili - Kiingereza), East Africa Literature Bureau 1974
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After returning to Zanzibar around 1890/91, Tippu Tip retired. He set out to write an account of his life, which is the first example of the literary genre of autobiography in the
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agreed and on February 24, 1887, Tippu Tip accepted. At the same time, he agreed to man the expedition which Stanley had been commissioned to organize for the purpose of rescuing
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Based on descriptions of his age at different points in his life, it is believed that Tippu Tip was born around 1832 in Zanzibar. Tippu Tip's mother, Bint Habib bin Bushir, was a
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to assure him of his "good intentions". Although he was still a force in Central African politics, he could see by 1886 that power in the region was shifting.
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broke out. Both sides fought with armies consisting mostly of local African soldiers fighting under the command of either Arab or European leaders.
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Tippu Tip built a slave-trading empire, and is considered the second wealthiest Muslim slave trader in history, using the proceeds to establish
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attacked Belgian ivory traders, who were seen as a threat to the Arab-Swahili trade. The Free State government sent a force under commander
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Tippoo Tib, The story of his career in Central Africa, narrated from his own accounts by Dr. Heinrich Brode, London, Edward Arnold 1907
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He also bought ivory from WaManyema suppliers in Kasongo, the capital of the Sultanate of Utetera and resold it at coastal ports.
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Tippu Tip travelled back to the Upper Congo in the company of Stanley, but this time by way of the Atlantic coast and up the
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Slaves, Spices & Ivory in Zanzibar: Integration of an East African Commercial Empire into the World Economy, 1770-1873.
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region and thus becoming the best-known slave trader in Africa, supplying much of the world with enslaved Africans.
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Throughout his lifetime Hamad bin Muhammad bin Juma bin Rajab el Murjebi was more commonly known as
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London, Nairobi, Tanzania, Athens,OH: James Currey, Heinemann Kenya, Tanzania Publishing House,
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In early 1887, Stanley arrived in Zanzibar and proposed that Tippu Tip be made governor of the
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woman from the settlement of Mbuamaji, south of what would later become the German capital of
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plantations. As part of the large and lucrative trade, he led many trading expeditions into
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Arab vs. European: Diplomacy and war in Nineteenth-Century East Central Africa
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An African History of Africa: From the Dawn of Humanity to Independence
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of the ruling class. His father and paternal grandfather were coastal
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Tippoo Tib: The Story of His Career in Zanzibar & Central Africa
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in 1887, in which Leopold appoints Tippu Tip as governor of the
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ivory and slave owner and trader, explorer, governor and
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The Troubled Heart of Africa: A History of the Congo
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to the East. Dhanis had an early success when chief
286:He met and helped several Western explorers of the 103: 93: 85: 77: 59: 37: 21: 763: 716: 156:حمد بن محمد بن جمعة بن رجب بن محمد بن سعيد المرجبي 89:Slave trader, ivory merchant, explorer, governor 42:Hamad bin Muhammad bin Juma bin Rajab el Murjebi 456:House of Tippu Tip in Stone Town, Zanzibar City 8: 302:for himself and for the Sultan of Zanzibar, 478:, the main town on the island of Zanzibar. 322:, al-Murjabī went to the Belgian consul at 146:(c. 1837 – June 14, 1905), real name 560:Tippu Tip and the East African slave trade 29: 18: 699:. New York: Africana Publishing Company. 531: 529: 527: 298:. Between 1884 and 1887, he claimed the 499: 373:(E. Schnitzer), the German governor of 330:Governor of the Stanley Falls District 594: 535: 166:owner. He worked for a succession of 7: 474:(according to Brode) in his home in 252:in present-day Kigamboni District. 884:19th-century African businesspeople 510:. Ebury Publishing. 18 April 2024. 155: 408:After his tenure as governor, the 14: 704:Elliot, Charles (1907). Preface. 470:Tippu Tip died June 13, 1905, of 812: 723:. New York: St. Martin's Press. 314:and the representatives of King 109: 762:Oliver, Roland Anthony (2004). 738:Hinde, Sidney Langford (1897). 695:Bennett, Norman Robert (1986). 385:) who had been stranded in the 197:Tippu Tip traded in slaves for 654:First part online , pdf S. 676 619:, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One 1: 367:Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar 182:ruled by himself and his son 744:. London: Methuen & co. 715:Edgerton, Robert B. (2002). 346:at the British consulate in 338:The contract signed between 741:The Fall of the Congo Arabs 342:and Tippu Tip on behalf of 304:Bargash bin Said el Busaidi 915: 849:19th-century slave traders 772:Cambridge University Press 617:Through the Dark Continent 365:. Both Leopold and Sultan 174:, a short-lived state in 108: 28: 854:19th century in Zanzibar 563:. Hamilton. p. 42. 389:area as a result of the 899:Zanzibari slave traders 889:Congo Free State people 668:Second part, pdf p. 560 123:Portrait of Tippu Tip, 63:June 14, 1905 (aged 68) 615:Stanley, H. M., 1899, 457: 420:and a trader known as 359:Stanley Falls District 354: 352:Stanley Falls District 136: 839:African slave traders 821:at Wikimedia Commons 801:Ohio University Press 557:Ferant, Leda (1972). 455: 424:in the area close to 337: 316:Leopold II of Belgium 122: 71:Sultanate of Zanzibar 488:Zanzibar slave trade 340:Henry Morton Stanley 296:Henry Morton Stanley 894:Explorers of Africa 874:Deaths from malaria 393:uprising in Sudan. 168:sultans of Zanzibar 844:Arab slave traders 670:(Swahili - German) 458: 355: 137: 817:Media related to 790:tippu tip mother. 766:Africa since 1800 643:Bennett and Brode 570:978-0-241-89156-8 292:David Livingstone 288:African continent 172:Sultan of Uterera 117: 116: 906: 879:Congo Free State 869:African warlords 834:Zanzibari people 816: 795:Sheriff, Abdul. 792: 769: 755: 734: 722: 711: 700: 682: 677: 671: 663: 657: 656:(Swahili-German) 650: 644: 641: 635: 613: 607: 604: 598: 592: 586: 585: 579: 577: 554: 548: 545: 539: 533: 522: 521: 504: 465:Swahili language 363:Congo Free State 244:) family, and a 157: 125:House of Wonders 113: 78:Other names 33: 19: 914: 913: 909: 908: 907: 905: 904: 903: 824: 823: 810: 786: 761: 752: 737: 731: 714: 703: 694: 691: 686: 685: 678: 674: 664: 660: 651: 647: 642: 638: 614: 610: 605: 601: 593: 589: 575: 573: 571: 556: 555: 551: 546: 542: 534: 525: 518: 506: 505: 501: 496: 484: 450: 426:Lake Tanganyika 406: 344:King Leopold II 332: 275:plantations on 269: 222: 73: 64: 55: 46: 44: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 912: 910: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 826: 825: 809: 808:External links 806: 805: 804: 793: 784: 759: 756: 751:978-1313986960 750: 735: 729: 712: 701: 690: 687: 684: 683: 672: 658: 645: 636: 608: 599: 587: 569: 549: 540: 523: 516: 498: 497: 495: 492: 491: 490: 483: 480: 449: 446: 437:Francis Dhanis 433:Sefu bin Hamed 418:Sefu bin Hamid 410:Congo–Arab War 405: 404:Congo–Arab War 402: 387:Bahr el Ghazal 331: 328: 268: 265: 221: 218: 207:Central Africa 115: 114: 106: 105: 101: 100: 98:Sefu bin Hamid 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 65: 61: 57: 56: 47: 41: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 911: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 831: 829: 822: 820: 815: 807: 802: 798: 794: 791: 787: 785:0-521-83615-8 781: 777: 773: 768: 767: 760: 757: 753: 747: 743: 742: 736: 732: 730:0-312-30486-2 726: 721: 720: 713: 709: 708: 702: 698: 693: 692: 688: 681: 676: 673: 669: 662: 659: 655: 649: 646: 640: 637: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 612: 609: 603: 600: 596: 591: 588: 584: 572: 566: 562: 561: 553: 550: 544: 541: 537: 532: 530: 528: 524: 519: 517:9780753560129 513: 509: 503: 500: 493: 489: 486: 485: 481: 479: 477: 473: 468: 466: 463: 454: 447: 445: 442: 441:Ngongo Lutete 438: 434: 429: 427: 423: 419: 413: 411: 403: 401: 399: 394: 392: 388: 384: 380: 379:Ottoman Egypt 377:(a region of 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 353: 349: 345: 341: 336: 329: 327: 325: 321: 320:Stanley Falls 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 300:Eastern Congo 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 281:Abdul Sheriff 278: 274: 266: 264: 260: 258: 253: 251: 250:Dar es Salaam 247: 243: 238: 237:Swahili Coast 234: 230: 227: 219: 217: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 195: 193: 190:of the local 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 153: 149: 145: 141: 134: 130: 126: 121: 112: 107: 102: 99: 96: 92: 88: 86:Occupation(s) 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 62: 58: 54: 50: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 859:1830s births 811: 796: 789: 765: 740: 718: 706: 696: 675: 661: 648: 639: 616: 611: 606:Sheriff, 108 602: 590: 581: 574:. Retrieved 559: 552: 543: 507: 502: 469: 459: 430: 414: 407: 395: 356: 290:, including 285: 270: 261: 256: 254: 223: 215: 196: 170:and was the 147: 143: 139: 138: 53:Omani Empire 16:Slave trader 864:1905 deaths 627:, Vol. Two 597:, p. 9 576:24 November 538:, p. 8 398:Congo River 383:South Sudan 381:, today in 211:Congo Basin 186:who was an 828:Categories 774:. p.  633:0486256685 625:0486256677 595:Hinde 1897 547:Brode, 7-8 536:Hinde 1897 494:References 476:Stone Town 371:Emin Pasha 220:Early life 164:plantation 160:Afro-Omani 158:), was an 129:Stone Town 67:Stone Town 819:Tippu Tip 431:In 1892, 375:Equatoria 257:Tippu Tib 192:WaManyema 144:Tippu Tib 140:Tippu Tip 104:Signature 81:Tippu Tib 23:Tippu Tip 482:See also 422:Rumaliza 348:Zanzibar 324:Zanzibar 277:Zanzibar 199:Zanzibar 133:Zanzibar 127:Museum, 94:Children 49:Zanzibar 803:, 1987. 689:Sources 472:malaria 361:in the 312:Swahili 235:of the 180:Maniema 176:Kasongo 45:c. 1837 782:  748:  727:  631:  623:  567:  514:  267:Career 226:Muscat 152:Arabic 462:Bantu 448:Death 391:Mahdi 308:Congo 273:clove 246:Bantu 233:Arabs 203:clove 142:, or 780:ISBN 746:ISBN 725:ISBN 629:ISBN 621:ISBN 583:to'. 578:2017 565:ISBN 512:ISBN 428:. 294:and 242:Oman 229:Arab 188:emir 184:Sefu 60:Died 38:Born 318:at 201:'s 830:: 788:. 778:. 776:85 770:. 580:. 526:^ 279:. 194:. 178:, 154:: 131:, 69:, 51:, 754:. 733:. 520:. 240:( 150:( 135:.

Index


Zanzibar
Omani Empire
Stone Town
Sultanate of Zanzibar
Sefu bin Hamid


House of Wonders
Stone Town
Zanzibar
Arabic
Afro-Omani
plantation
sultans of Zanzibar
Sultan of Uterera
Kasongo
Maniema
Sefu
emir
WaManyema
Zanzibar
clove
Central Africa
Congo Basin
Muscat
Arab
Arabs
Swahili Coast
Oman

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