22:(TDA) is a building material made of recycled tires, which are shredded into pieces of varying sizes. It is commonly used in construction projects because it is sustainable and lightweight, along with being less expensive than many competing available materials. In 2007, an estimated 561.6 thousand tons (about 509 metric tons) of TDA were produced. This accounted for about 12 percent of the total recycled tire material used. Particle sizes less than 12mm are considered crumb rubber.
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road fill and parking lots improves weak soil and for frost heave reduction in cold climates
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sight, slope, landslide stabilization due to lower hydrostatic pressure than soil
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161:"Applications for Tire Derived Aggregated produced byTDA Manufacturing"
94:"The Use of Tire-Derived Aggregate in Road Construction Applications"
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backfill for driveways, septic tanks, sidewalks, basements, etc.
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due to permeability for leachate collection, gas collection
50:soft surfaces for walking paths, playgrounds, etc.
44:vibration mitigation due to absorption capacity
29:stormwater management due to high permeability
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92:Humphrey Dana; Blumenthal Michael (2010).
189:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
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98:Green Streets and Highways 2010
144:"TDA sizes and shear strength"
69:"Tire-Derived Aggregate (TDA)"
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100:. Proceedings: 299–313.
130:"TDA Recycling volumes"
20:Tire-derived aggregate
73:www.calrecycle.ca.gov
106:10.1061/41148(389)25
221:Building materials
165:TDA Manufacturing
16:Building material
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36:landfilling
210:Categories
195:2023-07-11
170:2023-07-11
78:2020-04-26
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147:(PDF)
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102:doi
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