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According to Adrian
Fortescue, the more correct form of liturgical torches are non-freestanding (i.e. cannot stand up on their own). However, today, even in the Vatican, freestanding, tall candles in ornate candle-stick holders have replaced the former type. The torches are carried by torchbearers,
143:
Torch construction has varied through history depending on the torch's purpose. Torches were usually constructed of a wooden stave with one end wrapped in a material which was soaked in a flammable substance. In the United States, black bear bones may have been used. Modern procession torches are
148:
rolled into a tube and soaked in wax. A wooden handle is usually used, and a cardboard collar is attached to deflect any wax droplets. They are an easy, safe and relatively cheap way to hold a flame aloft in a parade or to provide illumination in any after-dark celebration.
251:
514:
376:, but because of their sound and 'trail of flame', they can appear much more impressive to audiences. To a skilled juggler, there is only a slight chance of being burned, but they are still dangerous.
484:. It is often used to characterize a situation in which a romantic relationship has ended, but where one partner still loves the other. It is considered by some to be dated, but still in wide usage. A
152:
Modern torches suitable for juggling are made of a wooden-and-metal or metal-only stave with one end wrapped in a Kevlar wick. This wick is soaked in a flammable liquid, usually paraffin (
542:
1053:
530:
850:
884:
1481:
384:
In former times, liturgical torches were carried in
Eucharistic processions simply to give light. The Church eventually adopted their use for Solemn High Masses.
414:
which is held after dark so that torches carried by the participants form a spectacle (other types of an illuminated procession involve candles, lanterns etc).
199:, while a torch held up symbolizes life, truth and the regenerative power of flame. The torch is also a symbol used by political parties, for instance by both
587:
439:
were used commonly in the 1950s and 1960s as a means of underwater illumination. Magnesium burns with a bright white light, and burns underwater also.
279:
2248:
580:
417:
300:
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728:
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on her wedding night, then used to light the hearth in her new home. Such a torch is associated with the Greek god of marriage
321:
60:
1616:
1401:
1611:
1411:
1318:
337:
which burns without interruption until the end of the Games. These torches and the relay tradition were introduced in the
1781:
942:
1673:
1441:
452:
The association of a torch with love may date to the Greek and Roman tradition of a wedding torch, lit in the bride's
131:
2304:
2289:
1917:
1793:
1761:
1354:
1341:
937:
761:
242:
2018:
2010:
1954:
1854:
1069:
1043:
425:
266:
793:
2033:
1714:
1386:
998:
204:
1471:
1396:
616:
411:
107:" meaning "twisted thing", hence "torch formed of twisted tow dipped in wax", probably from Vulgar Latin *
35:
1910:
1884:
675:
611:
368:: they can be flipped into the air in an end-over-end motion while being juggled, in the same manner as
346:
755:
1596:
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176:
2059:
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48:
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817:
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1038:
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912:
734:
258:
200:
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215:, the torch symbolizes the vision of education to provide enlightenment to all the students.
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145:
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1303:
1075:
922:
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474:
373:
353:, a sacred flame burnt inside of the temple of Hera, kept in custody by her priestess.
270:
195:
that appear on Greek and Roman funerary monuments—a torch pointed downwards symbolizes
80:
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959:
488:
is typically a sentimental love song in which a singer laments an unrequited love.
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126:
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17:
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2023:
1823:
1689:
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1536:
1519:
1451:
1446:
1421:
1116:
757:
A Dictionary of
Classical Antiquities: Mythology, Religion, Literature and Art
506:
485:
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100:
88:
72:
31:
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84:
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238:
Detail of frieze of winged half figures with torch of learning in the
1990:
1181:
1139:
556:
453:
223:
172:
71:. Torches have been used throughout history, and are still used in
2233:
2139:
2108:
1970:
1864:
1154:
552:
416:
320:
196:
125:
64:
42:
470:
180:
68:
1906:
1902:
866:
345:, the chairman of the event because during the duration of the
402:
use torches in some of their liturgical celebrations as well.
821:
163:
862:
333:
The torch carried in relay by runners is used to light the
191:, lifts her torch. Crossed reversed torches were signs of
47:
A burning torch, discarded on the road in the wake of the
218:
The torch is also associated with the Greek goddess of
536:
18 November
Torchlight procession 2013 in Riga, Latvia
702:"Conquering The Darkness: Primitive Lighting Methods"
480:
with someone, especially when such feelings are not
388:
who enter at the
Sanctus and leave after Communion.
2226:
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2117:
2047:
2009:
1963:
1847:
1802:
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1377:
1317:
1265:
1237:
1115:
1017:
989:
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834:"WordReference Forums – carry a torch for someone"
27:Stick with a flaming end used as a source of light
87:, "torch" in modern usage is also the term for a
306:The goddess Hecate holding a torch to her right
79:entertainment. In some countries, notably the
1918:
878:
8:
63:material at one end which can be used as a
1925:
1911:
1903:
986:
885:
871:
863:
207:(from 1983 to 2006) in the UK, and by the
2249:Native American use of fire in ecosystems
782:"The Mass: A Study of the Roman Liturgy "
727:Lindberg-Wada, Gunilla (1 January 2006).
859:Antique Liturgical Torches in Procession
853:Antique Liturgical Torches in Procession
75:, symbolic and religious events, and in
730:Studying Transcultural Literary History
628:
495:
228:
7:
257:The original 1886–1984 torch of the
857:Picture of non-freestanding torches
851:Picture of non-freestanding torches
571:Two torches in the coat of arms of
422:Cupid Rekindling the Torch of Hymen
818:Re: To "hold a candle" for someone
25:
211:. In the seals of schools in the
706:Bulletin of Primitive Technology
579:
564:
541:
529:
513:
498:
299:
278:
250:
231:
119:"collar of twisted metal", from
2239:Control of fire by early humans
1402:Parabolic aluminized reflector
89:battery-operated portable light
1347:Hydrargyrum medium-arc iodide
410:Torchlight march is a type of
263:Liberty Enlightening the World
189:Liberty Enlightening the World
1:
115:, variant of classical Latin
364:are often used as a prop in
329:at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
203:(from 1918 to 1980) and the
1592:Automotive light bulb types
1442:Intelligent street lighting
700:Pressley, Benjamin (1996).
524:casanatensis (14th century)
130:An unlit torch as used for
111:, alteration of Late Latin
2331:
1355:Hydrargyrum quartz iodide
30:For electric torches, see
29:
1940:
1794:Stage lighting instrument
380:In Roman Catholic liturgy
243:Thomas Jefferson Building
2315:Shinto religious objects
2019:Autoignition temperature
1855:Battlefield illumination
1612:high-intensity discharge
1044:Electrochemiluminescence
762:Swan Sonnenschein and Co
267:Statue of Liberty Museum
2034:Minimum ignition energy
1715:Electroluminescent wire
754:Oskar Seyffert (1901).
469:(for someone) means to
67:or to set something on
1397:Multifaceted reflector
617:Sconce (light fixture)
428:
412:illuminated procession
330:
226:in some works of art.
171:The torch is a common
168:
135:
52:
36:Torch (disambiguation)
34:. For other uses, see
1787:ellipsoidal reflector
1392:Ellipsoidal reflector
1076:Fluorescent induction
1054:field-induced polymer
733:. Walter de Gruyter.
637:"merriam-webster.com"
612:List of light sources
420:
347:Ancient Olympic Games
325:Li Ning lighting the
324:
167:
129:
46:
1624:Rear position lights
1597:Daytime running lamp
1525:Mechanically powered
1412:Aviation obstruction
676:"History of Torches"
339:1936 Summer Olympics
2060:Solar Spark Lighter
1032:Electron-stimulated
680:History of Lighting
265:) is housed in the
240:Library of Congress
49:Lewes Bonfire Night
1875:Luminous gemstones
1049:Electroluminescent
1027:Cathodoluminescent
792:Beverly N. White.
522:tacuinum sanitatis
429:
331:
245:, Washington, D.C.
209:Malta Labour Party
169:
139:Torch construction
136:
53:
2305:Signalling lights
2290:Ceremonial flames
2277:
2276:
1900:
1899:
1417:Balanced-arm lamp
1373:
1372:
1257:Yablochkov candle
1125:Acetylene/Carbide
1095:Radioluminescence
967:Luminous efficacy
913:Color temperature
822:The Phrase Finder
639:. 27 August 2023.
437:Magnesium torches
432:Underwater diving
259:Statue of Liberty
187:, formally named
185:Statue of Liberty
144:made from coarse
18:Torch of learning
16:(Redirected from
2322:
2227:Related articles
1927:
1920:
1913:
1904:
1700:Christmas lights
1634:Safety reflector
1629:Reversing lights
1564:Navigation light
1515:Bicycle lighting
1405:
1358:
1350:
1324:
1083:Photoluminescent
1066:Fluorescent lamp
1039:Chemiluminescent
987:
955:Bi-pin lamp base
950:Lightbulb socket
887:
880:
873:
864:
838:
837:
836:. 17 April 2009.
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551:celebrations in
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466:to carry a torch
406:Torchlight march
362:Juggling torches
303:
287:Flame of Liberty
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59:is a stick with
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2254:Outdoor cooking
2222:
2161:Other equipment
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2118:Modern starters
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1936:
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1860:Bioluminescence
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1427:Emergency light
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1233:
1204:Magnesium torch
1111:
1013:
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933:Light pollution
908:Accent lighting
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2048:Early starters
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2013:
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1848:Related topics
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1639:retroreflector
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1494:Track lighting
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1467:Recessed light
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1437:Gooseneck lamp
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845:External links
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760:(6 ed.).
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520:Torch seller,
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370:juggling clubs
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271:Liberty Island
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132:fire breathing
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81:United Kingdom
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1976:Fire triangle
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1829:Infrared lamp
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1462:Pendant light
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1457:Neon lighting
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794:"Torch Light"
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764:. p. 271
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589:
588:Flag of Zaire
582:
577:
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559:on 5 November
558:
554:
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549:Bonfire Night
544:
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426:George Rennie
423:
419:
415:
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405:
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397:
393:
389:
385:
379:
377:
375:
371:
367:
366:toss juggling
363:
356:
354:
352:
348:
344:
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335:Olympic flame
328:
327:Olympic flame
323:
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205:Conservatives
202:
198:
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178:
177:enlightenment
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58:
51:celebrations.
50:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
2244:Firem'n Chit
2217:
2104:Fire striker
1934:Firelighting
1735:Strobe light
1730:Plasma globe
1705:Crackle tube
1695:Bubble light
1656:trafficators
1651:Turn signals
1477:Street light
1432:Gas lighting
1365:Sodium vapor
1337:Metal-halide
1239:Electric arc
1228:
991:Incandescent
960:Edison screw
828:
813:
801:. Retrieved
797:
787:
778:
766:. Retrieved
756:
749:
729:
722:
710:. Retrieved
705:
695:
683:. Retrieved
679:
670:
658:. Retrieved
654:
645:
631:
482:reciprocated
475:romantically
465:
464:
462:
451:
443:Associations
435:
421:
409:
390:
386:
383:
360:
332:
285:
262:
217:
188:
170:
151:
142:
123:"to twist".
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
98:
65:light source
56:
54:
40:
2130:Ferrocerium
2094:Fire plough
2089:Fire piston
2039:Smouldering
1880:Signal lamp
1834:Stroboscope
1710:DJ lighting
1646:Stop lights
1617:sealed beam
1569:Searchlight
1309:Xenon flash
1252:Klieg light
1100:Solid-state
1061:Fluorescent
1019:Luminescent
712:13 February
685:13 February
660:27 February
590:, 1971–1997
396:High Church
292:Place Diana
213:Philippines
183:, thus the
73:processions
61:combustible
2284:Categories
2168:Char cloth
2082:Pump drill
2077:Hand drill
2067:Fire drill
2024:Combustion
1964:Components
1824:Grow light
1819:Germicidal
1809:Scientific
1806:Industrial
1762:Floodlight
1748:Theatrical
1690:Blacklight
1685:Aroma lamp
1674:Decorative
1584:Automotive
1574:Solar lamp
1537:Glow stick
1520:Flashlight
1452:Nightlight
1447:Light tube
1422:Chandelier
1379:Stationary
1321:discharge
1247:Carbon arc
1117:Combustion
983:generation
981:Methods of
623:References
507:tiki torch
486:torch song
478:infatuated
463:The idiom
220:witchcraft
101:Old French
32:Flashlight
2264:Pyromania
2259:Pyrolysis
2213:Tinderbox
2198:Matchbook
2193:Fire ring
2173:Chuckmuck
2125:Blowtorch
2072:Bow drill
2001:Wood fuel
1890:Reflected
1870:Light art
1782:Spotlight
1767:Footlight
1752:Cinematic
1720:Lava lamp
1482:in the US
1387:Reflector
1304:Xenon arc
1285:Neon lamp
1214:Rushlight
1194:Limelight
943:Hong Kong
768:1 January
655:Etymology
602:Blowtorch
473:or to be
400:Lutherans
398:and some
392:Anglicans
343:Carl Diem
222:known as
160:Symbolism
99:From the
95:Etymology
85:Australia
2300:Lighting
2203:Matchbox
2188:Fire pit
2183:Fire pan
2150:Electric
2099:Fire-saw
1996:Wood ash
1981:Firewood
1955:Glossary
1945:Campfire
1602:Headlamp
1542:Headlamp
1530:Tactical
1508:Portable
1489:Torchère
1170:Petromax
1165:Kerosene
1135:Campfire
1105:LED lamp
901:Concepts
894:Lighting
596:See also
357:Juggling
317:Olympics
193:mourning
175:of both
154:kerosene
121:torquere
77:juggling
2310:Torches
2135:Lighter
1950:Bonfire
1885:Sources
1839:Tanning
1725:Marquee
1670:Display
1554:Lantern
1547:outdoor
1499:Troffer
1342:ceramic
1199:Luchina
1177:Lantern
1070:compact
1068: (
1004:Halogen
999:Regular
651:"Torch"
607:Cresset
573:Hartola
492:Gallery
394:of the
351:Olympia
294:, Paris
146:hessian
117:torques
2011:Topics
1991:Tinder
1607:hidden
1472:Sconce
1297:Sulfur
1292:Plasma
1224:Tilley
1219:Safety
1182:Fanous
1145:Carcel
1140:Candle
1130:Argand
1009:Nernst
938:Hawaii
803:7 June
798:Amazon
737:
557:Sussex
454:hearth
224:Hecate
201:Labour
173:emblem
113:torqua
105:torche
2234:Arson
2218:Torch
2145:Black
2140:Match
2109:Flint
1986:Spark
1971:Ember
1865:Laser
1777:Scoop
1404:(PAR)
1357:(HQI)
1349:(HMI)
1323:(HID)
1229:Torch
1187:Paper
1155:Flare
923:Glare
553:Lewes
458:Hymen
197:death
109:torca
57:torch
2295:Fire
2208:Punk
1772:Gobo
1280:Neon
1150:Diya
805:2013
770:2022
735:ISBN
714:2021
708:(12)
687:2021
662:2018
471:love
448:Love
312:Uses
181:hope
179:and
83:and
69:fire
1209:Oil
1160:Gas
424:by
372:or
349:in
341:by
269:on
156:).
91:.
2286::
820:–
796:.
704:.
678:.
653:.
555:,
505:A
460:.
290:,
55:A
1926:e
1919:t
1912:v
1072:)
886:e
879:t
872:v
807:.
772:.
743:.
716:.
689:.
664:.
261:(
134:.
103:"
38:.
20:)
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