Knowledge (XXG)

Trịnh Cương

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325:
Trịnh Cương tried various legislative means to solve the problem. He tried to limit private land holdings. He tried to redistribute the communal fields of the small villages. Nothing really worked and the problem became very serious over the succeeding decades. According to historian
317:
Trịnh Cương ruled Việt Nam during a time of external peace but growing internal strife. He enacted many governmental reforms in both financial matters and judicial rules. His main concern was the growing problem of landless peasants. Unlike the
334:, made the government more effective but, they also made the government more of a burden to the people. This had the effect of increasing the hatred felt by the people towards the Trịnh rulers in 322:
who were constantly expanding their territory south, the Trịnh lords had little room for expansion. Hence, the land supply was essentially fixed but the population kept growing.
345:
in 1712. Like previous efforts to suppress Christianity, this had little real effect in Vietnam. However, he tried to offer the people an alternative, and he had many
463: 583: 41: 423: 403: 122: 573: 449: 456: 359:, ruled throughout Trịnh Cương's lifetime. The two men died within a few months of each other in 1729. 356: 578: 568: 327: 547: 542: 484: 278: 502: 507: 491: 40: 497: 129: 537: 532: 512: 412: 331: 319: 264: 256: 66: 527: 522: 472: 433: 419: 389: 260: 206: 138: 134: 76: 48: 31: 27: 173: 292: 244: 263:
who had ruled parts of Vietnam since 1545. Like his great-grandfather and predecessor,
562: 394: 342: 185: 161: 330:, the governmental reforms enacted by Trịnh Cương and his great-grandfather, 346: 349: 201: 302: 299: 255:). Trịnh Cương was born to Trịnh Bính, a grandson of the former lord 248: 374: 335: 105: 92: 445: 441: 247:: 鄭棡; 9 July 1686 – 20 December 1729) was the lord who ruled 341:
Trịnh Cương passed an edict forbidding people to practice
267:, his reign was mostly devoted to administrative reforms. 355:
As far as the Lê dynasty was concerned, the emperor,
371:, Volume 4. 1988. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. 291: 277: 230: 220: 212: 200: 184: 172: 160: 150: 128: 112: 99: 86: 82: 72: 62: 54: 47: 18: 297: 283: 457: 8: 464: 450: 442: 399: 251:from 1709 to 1729 (his title as ruler was 39: 15: 269: 147: 7: 14: 584:18th-century Vietnamese monarchs 379:Chapter 16 (downloaded May 2006) 298: 1: 369:Encyclopedia of Asian History 352:constructed during his rule. 259:. He belonged to the line of 376:Annam and its Minor Currency 226:Nguyễn Thị Cảo (step-mother) 600: 479: 430: 417: 409: 402: 284: 272: 191: 179: 167: 155: 146: 38: 25: 142:More sons and daughters 123:Trương Thị Ngọc Trong 116:Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Phụng 328:R. H. Bruce Lockhart 279:Vietnamese alphabet 224:Trương Thị Ngọc Chử 118:Phạm Thị Ngọc Quyền 404:Vietnamese royalty 556: 555: 440: 439: 431:Succeeded by 310: 309: 238: 237: 196: 195: 168:An Đô Vương (安都王) 120:Ngô Thị Ngọc Uyên 591: 466: 459: 452: 443: 410:Preceded by 400: 306: 305: 287: 286: 270: 156:Trịnh Cương (鄭棡) 148: 103:20 December 1729 43: 16: 599: 598: 594: 593: 592: 590: 589: 588: 559: 558: 557: 552: 475: 470: 436: 427: 422: 415: 386: 365: 315: 225: 180:Nhân Vương (仁王) 174:Posthumous name 141: 137: 121: 119: 117: 108:, North Vietnam 104: 95:, North Vietnam 91: 30: 20: 12: 11: 5: 597: 595: 587: 586: 581: 576: 571: 561: 560: 554: 553: 551: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 488: 480: 477: 476: 471: 469: 468: 461: 454: 446: 438: 437: 432: 429: 424:Lord of Tonkin 416: 411: 407: 406: 398: 397: 392: 385: 382: 381: 380: 372: 364: 361: 314: 311: 308: 307: 295: 289: 288: 281: 275: 274: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 204: 198: 197: 194: 193: 189: 188: 182: 181: 177: 176: 170: 169: 165: 164: 158: 157: 153: 152: 144: 143: 132: 126: 125: 114: 110: 109: 101: 97: 96: 88: 84: 83: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 45: 44: 36: 35: 32:Lord of Tonkin 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 596: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 566: 564: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 493: 489: 487: 486: 482: 481: 478: 474: 467: 462: 460: 455: 453: 448: 447: 444: 435: 426: 425: 421: 414: 408: 405: 401: 396: 393: 391: 388: 387: 383: 378: 377: 373: 370: 367: 366: 362: 360: 358: 353: 351: 348: 344: 339: 337: 333: 329: 323: 321: 312: 304: 301: 296: 294: 290: 282: 280: 276: 271: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 233: 229: 223: 219: 215: 211: 208: 205: 203: 199: 190: 187: 183: 178: 175: 171: 166: 163: 159: 154: 149: 145: 140: 136: 133: 131: 127: 124: 115: 111: 107: 102: 98: 94: 89: 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 68: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 46: 42: 37: 34: 33: 29: 24: 17: 517: 490: 483: 418: 375: 368: 354: 343:Christianity 340: 324: 320:Nguyễn lords 316: 252: 240: 239: 26: 579:1686 births 574:Trịnh lords 569:1729 deaths 528:Trịnh Doanh 523:Trịnh Giang 518:Trịnh Cương 503:Trịnh Tráng 473:Trịnh lords 434:Trịnh Giang 420:Trịnh lords 390:Trịnh lords 285:Trịnh Cương 273:Trịnh Cương 261:Trịnh lords 253:An Đô Vương 241:Trịnh Cương 207:Trịnh Lords 186:Temple name 162:Regnal name 139:Trịnh Doanh 135:Trịnh Giang 90:9 July 1686 77:Trịnh Giang 63:Predecessor 49:Trịnh lords 28:Trịnh lords 19:Trịnh Cương 563:Categories 548:Trịnh Bồng 543:Trịnh Khải 498:Trịnh Tùng 485:Trịnh Kiểm 428:1709-1729 395:Lê dynasty 357:Lê Dụ Tông 216:Trịnh Bính 192:Hi Tổ (禧祖) 538:Trịnh Cán 533:Trịnh Sâm 513:Trịnh Căn 508:Trịnh Tạc 492:Trịnh Cối 413:Trịnh Căn 332:Trịnh Căn 313:Biography 265:Trịnh Căn 257:Trịnh Căn 106:Đông Kinh 93:Đông Kinh 73:Successor 67:Trịnh Căn 58:1709–1729 384:See also 347:Buddhist 234:Buddhism 231:Religion 363:Sources 350:pagodas 293:Chữ Hán 245:chữ Hán 249:Tonkin 221:Mother 213:Father 113:Spouse 336:Hanoi 202:House 151:Names 130:Issue 55:Reign 100:Died 87:Born 565:: 338:. 21:鄭棡 465:e 458:t 451:v 303:棡 300:鄭 243:(

Index

Trịnh lords
Lord of Tonkin

Trịnh lords
Trịnh Căn
Trịnh Giang
Đông Kinh
Đông Kinh
Trương Thị Ngọc Trong
Issue
Trịnh Giang
Trịnh Doanh
Regnal name
Posthumous name
Temple name
House
Trịnh Lords
chữ Hán
Tonkin
Trịnh Căn
Trịnh lords
Trịnh Căn
Vietnamese alphabet
Chữ Hán


Nguyễn lords
R. H. Bruce Lockhart
Trịnh Căn
Hanoi

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