1185:. Lý Thiên Bảo died of an illness in 555 and left no heirs, which prompted the military and officials to elect Triệu Quang Phục as leader and de facto ruler. He took the regnal name Triệu Việt Vương. However, his election was not undisputed as other prominent family members of Lý Nam Đế challenged Triệu Quang Phục's leadership. While Triệu Quang Phục claimed rightful succession through the approval of court officials, military, and the general populace, the Lý family claimed rightful leadership through primogeniture as they were still considered the rightful ruling family.
1076:
240:
1153:. Facing inevitable defeat and dwindling military supplies, Triệu Túc realized he could not endure the long campaign and therefore he appointed his trusted son Triệu Quang Phục to lead the resisting forces after the emperor's death. By this time, Triệu Quang Phục had followed his father's footsteps as a notable resistance leader in the Hong River Plain.
181:
in the 6th century. He was co-ruler alongside Lý Thiên Bảo from 548 until Lý Thiên Bảo's death in 555, upon which Triệu Việt Vương became sole king until his death in 571. Unlike the other rulers of the early Lý Dynasty, Triệu Việt Vương did not belong to the Lý family, and instead obtained his high
1208:
claimed the imperial throne and challenged Triệu Việt Vương. A civil war broke out for the throne with no decisive victory. Wary about engaging in internal fighting that would only frustrate the people, Triệu Việt Vương sued for peace. Subsequently, all the lands north of Long Biên would be under Lý
1125:
rallied local Việt officials and soldiers to support his cause for independence. Among them was Triệu Tục, who joined them because he too tired of Xiao Zi's incompetence. Lý Bôn's forces sacked the provincial capital Long Biên (now Hanoi) within months in the spring of 541. Xiao Zi managed to escape
1212:
In 571, Lý Phật Tự broke the truce and attacked Triệu Quang Phục's domain. Since Triệu Quang Phục's domain was not prepared for this assault they were easily defeated. His capital was sacked and burned by Lý Phật Tự's forces, however he managed to escape. During his retreat, Triệu Quang Phục
1173:
against the Liang army. Triệu would rest his army during the day and attack the Liang army at night, seizing goods and killing many
Chinese soldiers. Afterwards, he would quickly retreat back to his stronghold before the Chinese could reassemble their army to counter-attack.
1313:- Page 23 2000 "On April 13, 548, Triệu Quang Phục ascended the throne as Triệu Việt Vưong (another name: Dạ Trạch Vương). ... Triệu Việt Vương, Lý Phật Tự proclaimed himself King Lý Nam Đế II, with capital in Phong Châu (Bạch Hạc, Phú Thọ province) ..."
826:
1188:
As strong as the
Chinese were, they could not make any headway against Triệu Quang Phục's style of warfare This indecisive period lasted until 557 when finally a respite came for the Lý forces.
1165:
army, Triệu Quang Phục often retreated to more favorable terrain, mainly in the swamps and marshlands. He stationed his army in the forests for tactical advantage, where he was able to employ
198:
Little is recorded about Triệu Việt Vương's (born Triệu Quang Phục) early life other than the fact that he was the son of Triệu Tục, a senior military leader under
1104:
1145:
against the Liang forces, who were defeated by Lý's army according to historical
Chinese sources. In 548, Lý Bôn was killed by Lǎo (ms. 獠) tribesmen (a
1121:. It was governed by Xiao Zi (蕭諮), a nephew of the Liang emperor. Xiao Zi's rule was marked by corruption and cruelty. In late 540, a local magistrate,
780:
1196:
was recalled back to China to help quell the revolt. The
Vietnamese forces, however, had no time to rejoice at the news of this temporary respite.
1278:
Churchman, Michael. 2011. "“The People in
Between”: The Li and Lao from the Han to the Sui." In Nola Cooke, Li Tana, and James A. Anderson, eds,
1416:
1026:
757:
1411:
503:
523:
483:
1396:
897:
1349:
1335:
1213:
committed suicide. Triệu Quang Phục's remaining forces and territories surrendered and were incorporated into Lý Phật Tự's domains.
1031:
1011:
620:
967:
1097:
366:
1233:
2008 "Triệu Quang Phục, one of the best generals of king Lý Nam Đế, becomes king Triệu Việt Vương after king Lý passes away."
987:
474:
1421:
1378:
1016:
717:
65:
1090:
1056:
1041:
1036:
1021:
707:
219:
32:
493:
560:
356:
433:
321:
1141:, the Liang Emperor, sent an army southward in attempt to crush the rebellion led by Lý Bí. Lý Bôn made use of
1051:
1363:
1178:
311:
44:
1205:
947:
801:
1142:
660:
650:
396:
331:
1122:
199:
55:
1406:
1401:
1138:
850:
580:
513:
178:
142:
670:
1193:
697:
688:
541:
424:
249:
228:
456:
1345:
1331:
1166:
1146:
977:
739:
376:
269:
97:
78:
957:
600:
1170:
1150:
1046:
790:
728:
406:
386:
1182:
1131:
640:
183:
610:
570:
170:
1080:
1061:
840:
550:
203:
446:
1390:
1162:
1127:
1118:
812:
766:
630:
590:
187:
82:
937:
927:
1209:
Phật Tử's rule and the land south of Long Biên would belong to Triệu Việt Vương.
1126:
back to the Liang dynasty. In 544, Lý Bí announced
Vietnam's secession from the
190:
that tried to regain Vạn Xuân. He was a pioneer in waging guerrilla war tactics.
259:
121:
239:
342:
290:
280:
1192:
revolted against the Liang dynasty and the leading Liang general in
Vietnam,
301:
1189:
346:
917:
868:
137:
907:
887:
1282:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, p. 71-72 of pp. 67-83.
877:
1177:
After the assassination of Lý Nam Đế in 548, his elder brother,
186:, where he was best known for leading a resistance against the
1117:
During the 530s, Vietnam was a province of the
Chinese
202:. He was born on 26 January 524 in Zhu Jian (today
156:
148:
136:
120:
110:
96:
88:
71:
61:
51:
39:
23:
1098:
8:
1330:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
1253:
1251:
1241:
1239:
1204:Shortly after Lý Thiên Bảo died, his cousin
182:position by being the commanding general of
1357:
1265:
1263:
1105:
1091:
213:
20:
1354:Tran Trong Kim. (1953). Viet Nam Su Luoc.
1161:Recognizing the superior strength of the
1326:Taylor, Keith Weller. (copyright 1983).
1149:ethnic group) while on retreat from the
1311:A brief chronology of Vietnam's history
1222:
227:
216:
107:
1137:After hearing news of the rebellion,
7:
1157:Resistance against the Liang dynasty
827:Provisional Revolutionary Government
438:
177:(趙光復), was a king of the Vietnamese
1340:Woods, Shelton. (copyright 2002).
1130:and proclaimed himself emperor of
14:
1280:The Tongking Gulf through History
1074:
771:(Democratic Republic of Vietnam)
238:
1342:Vietnam: An Illustrated History
1181:, became the de facto ruler of
781:Provisional Central Government
1:
1417:6th-century Vietnamese people
1412:6th-century monarchs in Asia
1309:Anh Thư Hà, Hò̂ng Đức Trà̂n
898:Cát Tiên archaeological site
831:(Republic of South Vietnam)
1438:
561:Anarchy of the 12 Warlords
1375:
1368:
1360:
1344:. Hippocrene Books, Inc.
127:
115:
106:
30:
494:Trung sisters' rebellion
43:548–555 co-reigned with
988:Principality of Hà Tiên
47:, 555–571 as sole ruler
1397:Early Lý dynasty kings
869:Non-Vietnamese history
621:4th Chinese domination
524:3rd Chinese domination
504:2nd Chinese domination
484:1st Chinese domination
116:Triệu Quang Phục (趙光復)
817:(Republic of Vietnam)
734:1887–1945 / 1945–1954
722:1883–1945 / 1946–1948
712:1883–1945 / 1945–1948
702:1862–1945 / 1945–1949
1328:The Birth of Vietnam
1143:tactical withdrawals
802:North–South division
651:Later Lê Restoration
357:Phùng Nguyên culture
173:趙越王, 524–571), born
128:Dạ Trạch Vương (夜澤王)
1422:Vietnamese monarchs
1027:Historical capitals
948:Nung-Zhuang kingdom
295:12,000 BC–10,000 BC
274:20,000 BC–12,000 BC
1081:Vietnam portal
698:French Cochinchina
316:10,000 BC–8,000 BC
1385:
1384:
1376:Succeeded by
1370:Ruler of Vietnam
1167:guerrilla warfare
1115:
1114:
996:
995:
978:Sip Song Chau Tai
859:
858:
832:
818:
772:
748:
747:
740:Empire of Vietnam
679:
678:
532:
531:
465:
464:
434:Hồng Bàng dynasty
415:
414:
401:(1,000 BC–200 AD)
391:(1,000 BC–100 AD)
371:1,500 BC–1,000 BC
361:2,000 BC–1,500 BC
336:4,000 BC–3,000 BC
326:8,000 BC–6,000 BC
322:Quỳnh Văn culture
164:
163:
132:
131:
1429:
1361:Preceded by
1358:
1314:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1292:
1289:
1283:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1258:
1255:
1246:
1243:
1234:
1231:Triệu Việt Vương
1227:
1171:war of attrition
1151:Hong River Plain
1107:
1100:
1093:
1079:
1078:
1077:
874:
873:
830:
816:
791:State of Vietnam
770:
763:
762:
729:French Indochina
694:
693:
631:Later Lê dynasty
591:Later Lý dynasty
581:Early Lê dynasty
547:
546:
514:Early Lý dynasty
480:
479:
440:
430:
429:
397:Sa Huỳnh culture
387:Dong Son culture
367:Đồng Đậu culture
255:
254:
242:
232:
214:
179:Early Lý dynasty
175:Triệu Quang Phục
167:Triệu Việt Vương
143:Early Lý dynasty
108:
33:King of Vạn Xuân
24:Triệu Việt Vương
21:
18:King of Vạn Xuân
1437:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1372:
1366:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1290:
1286:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1261:
1256:
1249:
1244:
1237:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1202:
1159:
1111:
1075:
1073:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1006:
998:
997:
871:
861:
860:
829:
815:
769:
760:
750:
749:
691:
681:
680:
661:Tây Sơn dynasty
544:
534:
533:
477:
467:
466:
427:
417:
416:
312:Bắc Sơn culture
252:
230:
223:
212:
196:
76:
25:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1435:
1433:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1374:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1338:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1302:
1293:
1284:
1271:
1259:
1247:
1235:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1201:
1198:
1158:
1155:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1062:Indochina Wars
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
994:
993:
990:
984:
983:
980:
974:
973:
970:
968:Jarai kingdoms
964:
963:
960:
954:
953:
950:
944:
943:
940:
934:
933:
930:
924:
923:
920:
914:
913:
910:
904:
903:
900:
894:
893:
890:
884:
883:
880:
872:
867:
866:
863:
862:
857:
856:
853:
847:
846:
843:
841:Subsidy period
837:
836:
833:
823:
822:
819:
809:
808:
805:
797:
796:
793:
787:
786:
783:
777:
776:
773:
761:
756:
755:
752:
751:
746:
745:
742:
736:
735:
732:
724:
723:
720:
714:
713:
710:
704:
703:
700:
692:
687:
686:
683:
682:
677:
676:
673:
671:Nguyễn dynasty
667:
666:
663:
657:
656:
653:
647:
646:
643:
637:
636:
633:
627:
626:
623:
617:
616:
613:
607:
606:
603:
597:
596:
593:
587:
586:
583:
577:
576:
573:
567:
566:
563:
557:
556:
553:
545:
540:
539:
536:
535:
530:
529:
526:
520:
519:
516:
510:
509:
506:
500:
499:
496:
490:
489:
486:
478:
473:
472:
469:
468:
463:
462:
459:
453:
452:
449:
443:
442:
436:
428:
423:
422:
419:
418:
413:
412:
409:
403:
402:
399:
393:
392:
389:
383:
382:
379:
377:Gò Mun culture
373:
372:
369:
363:
362:
359:
353:
352:
350:
338:
337:
334:
332:Đa Bút culture
328:
327:
324:
318:
317:
314:
308:
307:
305:
297:
296:
293:
287:
286:
284:
276:
275:
272:
270:Sơn Vi culture
266:
265:
263:
253:
248:
247:
244:
243:
235:
234:
225:
224:
217:
211:
208:
195:
192:
162:
161:
160:Nguyễn Thị Hựu
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
140:
134:
133:
130:
129:
125:
124:
118:
117:
113:
112:
104:
103:
100:
94:
93:
90:
86:
85:
75:26 January 524
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1434:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1380:
1379:Hậu Lý Nam Đế
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1351:
1350:0-7818-0910-X
1347:
1343:
1339:
1337:
1336:0-520-07417-3
1333:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1297:
1294:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1229:Kim Biên Vũ
1226:
1223:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1119:Liang dynasty
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1002:
1001:
991:
989:
986:
985:
981:
979:
976:
975:
971:
969:
966:
965:
961:
959:
956:
955:
951:
949:
946:
945:
941:
939:
936:
935:
931:
929:
926:
925:
921:
919:
916:
915:
911:
909:
906:
905:
901:
899:
896:
895:
891:
889:
886:
885:
881:
879:
876:
875:
870:
865:
864:
854:
852:
849:
848:
844:
842:
839:
838:
834:
828:
825:
824:
820:
814:
813:South Vietnam
811:
810:
806:
804:
803:
799:
798:
794:
792:
789:
788:
784:
782:
779:
778:
774:
768:
767:North Vietnam
765:
764:
759:
754:
753:
743:
741:
738:
737:
733:
731:
730:
726:
725:
721:
719:
718:French Tonkin
716:
715:
711:
709:
706:
705:
701:
699:
696:
695:
690:
685:
684:
674:
672:
669:
668:
664:
662:
659:
658:
654:
652:
649:
648:
644:
642:
639:
638:
634:
632:
629:
628:
624:
622:
619:
618:
614:
612:
609:
608:
604:
602:
599:
598:
594:
592:
589:
588:
584:
582:
579:
578:
574:
572:
569:
568:
564:
562:
559:
558:
554:
552:
549:
548:
543:
538:
537:
527:
525:
522:
521:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
505:
502:
501:
497:
495:
492:
491:
487:
485:
482:
481:
476:
471:
470:
461:204 BC–111 BC
460:
458:
457:Triệu dynasty
455:
454:
451:257 BC–179 BC
450:
448:
445:
444:
437:
435:
432:
431:
426:
421:
420:
410:
408:
407:Óc Eo culture
405:
404:
400:
398:
395:
394:
390:
388:
385:
384:
380:
378:
375:
374:
370:
368:
365:
364:
360:
358:
355:
354:
351:
349:
348:
344:
340:
339:
335:
333:
330:
329:
325:
323:
320:
319:
315:
313:
310:
309:
306:
304:
303:
299:
298:
294:
292:
289:
288:
285:
283:
282:
278:
277:
273:
271:
268:
267:
264:
262:
261:
257:
256:
251:
246:
245:
241:
237:
236:
233:
226:
221:
215:
210:Rise to power
209:
207:
205:
201:
193:
191:
189:
188:Liang dynasty
185:
180:
176:
172:
168:
159:
155:
151:
147:
144:
141:
139:
135:
126:
123:
119:
114:
109:
105:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
80:
74:
70:
67:
66:Hậu Lý Nam Đế
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
35:
34:
29:
22:
16:
1369:
1364:Lý Thiên Bảo
1341:
1327:
1310:
1305:
1296:
1287:
1279:
1274:
1230:
1225:
1211:
1203:
1187:
1179:Lý Thiên Bảo
1176:
1160:
1136:
1128:Liang empire
1116:
938:Dali Kingdom
928:Khmer Empire
855:1986–present
800:
727:
708:French Annam
601:Trần dynasty
571:Đinh dynasty
488:111 BC–40 AD
447:Thục dynasty
381:1,000–800 BC
341:
300:
279:
258:
197:
174:
166:
165:
45:Lý Thiên Bảo
31:
15:
1194:Chen Batian
1169:and wage a
1032:Immigration
1012:Agriculture
641:Mạc dynasty
551:Ngô dynasty
260:Paleolithic
250:Prehistoric
229:History of
206:province).
122:Regnal name
83:Liang China
52:Predecessor
1407:571 deaths
1402:524 births
1391:Categories
1321:References
1291:Taylor 143
1257:Taylor 136
1245:Taylor 151
1206:Lý Phật Tử
1139:Emperor Wu
611:Hồ dynasty
411:(1–630 AD)
291:Hoabinhian
281:Mesolithic
194:Early life
77:Zhu Jian,
1200:Civil war
1147:Tai-Kadai
1017:Dynasties
992:1707–1832
982:1600–1954
972:1100–1904
962:1061–1432
958:Ngưu Hống
952:1042–1052
845:1975–1986
835:1969–1976
821:1955–1975
807:1954–1976
795:1949–1955
785:1948–1949
775:1945–1976
675:1802–1945
665:1778–1802
655:1533–1789
645:1527–1592
635:1428–1527
625:1407–1427
615:1400–1407
605:1225–1400
595:1009–1225
475:Dominated
347:Iron Ages
302:Neolithic
200:Lý Nam Đế
152:Triệu Tục
62:Successor
56:Lý Nam Đế
1373:548–571
1300:Woods 29
1269:Woods 28
1190:Hou Jing
1183:Vạn Xuân
1132:Vạn Xuân
1042:Monarchs
1037:Military
1005:By topic
942:937–1253
932:802–1431
892:192–1832
758:Republic
689:Colonial
585:980–1009
542:Dynastic
220:a series
218:Part of
204:Hưng Yên
184:Vạn Xuân
79:Jiaozhou
1022:Economy
922:738–902
918:Nanzhao
912:550–781
902:300–800
851:Đổi Mới
575:968–980
565:965–968
555:939–965
528:602–938
518:544–602
441:–258 BC
439:2879 BC
425:Ancient
231:Vietnam
171:Chữ Hán
138:Dynasty
1348:
1334:
1123:Lý Bôn
908:Chenla
888:Champa
882:68–627
508:43–544
343:Bronze
222:on the
157:Mother
149:Father
1217:Notes
1163:Liang
1057:Women
1052:Naval
1047:Names
878:Funan
498:40–43
111:Names
98:Issue
40:Reign
1346:ISBN
1332:ISBN
744:1945
345:and
89:Died
72:Born
92:571
26:趙越王
1393::
1262:^
1250:^
1238:^
1134:.
81:,
1106:e
1099:t
1092:v
169:(
102:?
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
