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Triflin

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between β11 and β2 and is thereby part of the PR-1 domain. The C-terminal subdomain is stabilized by three disulfide bridges and it is remarkable that this domain does not interact with either the PR-1 domain or the N-terminal sub-domain. The C-terminal subdomain consists of particles, including
88:. This domain is responsible for the selectivity of the protein and consists of two subdomains: N-terminal subdomain (Cys 167 to Cys 179) and C-terminal subdomain (42 amino-acids residues). The N-terminal subdomain is connected with N-terminal domain through two main-chain 104:, Stecrip (88%), Helothermine (49%), Pseudechetoxin (62%), Pseudesin (61%). The snake venoms which belong to CRISP family seem to be homologous to each other, however there are differences in their protein targets. 67:
Triflin is a cysteine-rich secretory protein, which means it belongs to the CRISP family. This is a group of single chain polypeptides found in various organisms. Triflin weighs 25 kDa and consists of 221
273:"Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analyses of pseudechetoxin and pseudecin, two snake-venom cysteine-rich secretory proteins that target cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels" 130:
itself, has high affinity for Triflin, and may thus work as a defensive mechanism against accidental self-poisoning, suggesting a possible role for SSP-2 as an antidote to triflin.
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some hydrophobic residues that are exposed to the solvent. These hydrophobic residues might mediate the interaction with the target proteins and therefore receptor recognition.
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Y, Shikamoto; Suto, K; Yamazaki, Y; Morita, T; Mizuno, H (2005). "Crystal structure of a CRISP family calcium-channel blocker derived from snake venom".
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Aoki, N; Sakiyama, A; Deshimaru, M; Terada, S (2007). "Identification of novel serum proteins in a Japanese viper: homologs of mammalian PSP94".
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There are some homologous toxins to Triflin with different percentages of amino-acid sequence similarity, such as
126: 55: 29: 113: 34: 366: 33:). Triflin reduces high potassium-induced smooth muscle contraction, suggesting a blocking effect on 230:
Y. Yamasaki; Koike, H; Sugiyama, Y; Motoyoshi, K; Wada, T; Hishinuma, S; Mita, M; Morita, T (2002).
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Triflin is a toxin derived from snake venom. The toxin is produced in the gland of the Habu snake,
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Triflin reduces high potassium induced smooth muscle contraction, suggesting a blocking effect on
232:"Cloning and characterization of novel snake venom proteins that block smooth muscle contraction" 337: 302: 253: 207: 329: 292: 284: 243: 199: 297: 272: 85: 355: 248: 231: 89: 76:
domain forms an α-β-α sandwich core. This domain is comparable with group 1 plant
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N, Suzuki; Yamazaki, Y; Fujimoto, Z; Morita, T; Mizuno, H (2005).
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One of the small serum proteins (SSP-2), a substance produced by
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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
139:Other snake venom proteins in the CRISP family: 225: 223: 221: 185: 183: 181: 179: 8: 296: 247: 72:residues. The first 163 residues of the 175: 49:Habu snake (Trimeresurus flavoviridis) 7: 23:(CRISP), which is excreted by the 14: 249:10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.02940.x 21:cysteine-rich secretory protein 1: 192:Journal of Molecular Biology 145:from the Eastern Cottonmouth 78:pathogenesis-related protein 388: 334:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.05.091 289:10.1107/S1744309105020439 204:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.05.020 127:Trimeresurus flavoviridis 56:Trimeresurus flavoviridis 30:Trimeresurus flavoviridis 27:gland of the Habu snake ( 372:Calcium channel blockers 114:L-type calcium channels 35:L-type calcium channels 157:from the Mamushi snake 50: 48: 151:from the Erabu snake 163:from the King Cobra 362:Ion channel toxins 277:Acta Crystallogr F 51: 283:(Pt 8): 750–752. 242:(11): 2708–2715. 86:disulfide bridges 84:domain, has five 379: 346: 345: 317: 311: 310: 300: 268: 262: 261: 251: 227: 216: 215: 187: 387: 386: 382: 381: 380: 378: 377: 376: 352: 351: 350: 349: 319: 318: 314: 270: 269: 265: 236:Eur. J. Biochem 229: 228: 219: 189: 188: 177: 172: 136: 122: 110: 65: 43: 12: 11: 5: 385: 383: 375: 374: 369: 364: 354: 353: 348: 347: 312: 263: 217: 198:(4): 735–743. 174: 173: 171: 168: 167: 166: 165: 164: 158: 152: 146: 135: 132: 121: 118: 109: 106: 90:hydrogen bonds 64: 61: 42: 39: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 384: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 359: 357: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 316: 313: 308: 304: 299: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 267: 264: 259: 255: 250: 245: 241: 237: 233: 226: 224: 222: 218: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 186: 184: 182: 180: 176: 169: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 138: 137: 133: 131: 129: 128: 119: 117: 115: 107: 105: 103: 99: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 62: 60: 58: 57: 47: 40: 38: 36: 32: 31: 26: 22: 18: 367:Snake toxins 328:(2): 330–4. 325: 321: 315: 280: 276: 266: 239: 235: 195: 191: 125: 123: 111: 95: 80:(PR-1). The 66: 54: 52: 28: 16: 15: 356:Categories 170:References 143:Piscivorin 82:C-terminal 74:N-terminal 70:amino-acid 149:Latisemin 120:Treatment 102:Latisemin 63:Chemistry 342:17543280 307:16511147 258:12047379 212:15953617 134:See also 298:1952345 161:Ophanin 155:Ablomin 98:Ablomin 41:Sources 17:Triflin 340:  305:  295:  256:  210:  108:Target 25:venom 19:is a 338:PMID 303:PMID 254:PMID 208:PMID 330:doi 326:359 293:PMC 285:doi 244:doi 240:269 200:doi 196:350 358:: 336:. 324:. 301:. 291:. 281:61 279:. 275:. 252:. 238:. 234:. 220:^ 206:. 194:. 178:^ 116:. 100:, 59:. 37:. 344:. 332:: 309:. 287:: 260:. 246:: 214:. 202::

Index

cysteine-rich secretory protein
venom
Trimeresurus flavoviridis
L-type calcium channels

Trimeresurus flavoviridis
amino-acid
N-terminal
pathogenesis-related protein
C-terminal
disulfide bridges
hydrogen bonds
Ablomin
Latisemin
L-type calcium channels
Trimeresurus flavoviridis
Piscivorin
Latisemin
Ablomin
Ophanin




doi
10.1016/j.jmb.2005.05.020
PMID
15953617

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