616:
1497:
53:, or population of a species, strictly bound to underground habitats, such as caves. These are separate from species that mainly live in above-ground habitats but are also able to live underground (eutroglophiles), and species that are only cave visitors (
1782:
1791:
2136:"Taxonomic revision of cave crayfishes in the genus "Orconectes", subgenus "Orconectes" (Decapoda: Cambaridae) along the Cumberland Plateau, including a description of a new species, "Orconectes barri""
1900:"50 CFR Part 17. RIN 1018βAH01. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for the Kauai Cave Wolf Spider and Kauai Cave Amphipod"
1790:. Italian Habitats. Udine, Italy: Italian Ministry of the Environment and Territory Protection and Friuli Museum of Natural History. Archived from
2329:
1895:
2003:"Taxonomic revision of cave crayfish in the genus Cambarus, subgenus Aviticambarus (Decapoda: Cambaridae) with descriptions of two new species"
1957:
1857:
1824:
1757:
1032:
2257:"Macromaxillocarididae, a new family of stenopodidean shrimp from an anchialine cave in the Bahamas, with the description of
1947:(2007). "Molecular taxonomy in the dark: Evolutionary history, phylogeography, and diversity of cave crayfish in the sugenus
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2140:
2007:
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1881:
Subterranean Fauna of the Lukina JamaβTrojama Cave System in
Croatia: The Deepest Cave in the Dinaric Karst
1626:
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and therefore cannot travel between separate cave systems. As a result, many troglobiotic species are
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1248:
1701:
Sket, Boris (2008-06-01). "Can we agree on an ecological classification of subterranean animals?".
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103:). Conversely, as opposed to lost or reduced functions, many species have evolved elongated
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120:
87:, reduced energy consumption, better food usage efficiency, decrease or loss of eyesight (
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1496:
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806:
470:
92:
54:
141:
Not all cave dwelling species are considered to be troglobites. An animal found in an
2382:
2226:
2096:
2057:
224:
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2217:
2178:"A New Threat to Groundwater Ecosystems: First Occurrences of the Invasive Crayfish
2163:
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2030:
1730:
1369:
674:
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77:
35:
1978:
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which spend their whole lives underground might be considered subterranean
17:
1880:
2255:
Alvarez, Fernando; Iliffe, Thomas M. & Villalobos, JosΓ© Luis (2006).
1563:
sleep in caves during the day and hunt at night, but they are considered
1530:
973:
162:
124:
2198:
2177:
2154:
2135:
1579:, although they are not true troglofauna as they do not live in caves.
175:
146:
135:
96:
50:
2021:
2002:
2354:
Calman, 1909 (Decapoda, Palaemonidae, Typhlocaridinae) from Israel".
2281:
1506:
2350:
Tsurnamal, M. (2008). "A new species of the stygobiotic blind prawn
145:
may be a troglophile (a species living both in subterranean and in
1576:
1495:
977:
614:
142:
131:
1560:
150:
108:
165:
habitat and unable to establish a subterranean population).
83:
to cave life. Examples of such adaptations include slow
1784:
Caves and karstic phenomena. Life in subterranean world
1852:(2nd ed.). Waltham, MA: Elsevier/Academic Press.
1817:
The biology of caves and other subterranean habitats
2086:Bergey, E.; Cordeiro, J. & Thoma, R.F. (2010).
1748:
Biospeleology: the biology of cavernicolous animals
130:. Troglobites commonly do not survive well outside
61:). Land-dwelling troglobites may be referred to as
1745:
1559:No known mammals live exclusively in caves. Most
111:, in order to better move around and respond to
2241:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T18196A7774195.en
2111:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T3683A10020038.en
2072:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T18212A7806310.en
1927:"Summary for Porrhomma rosenhaueri (Araneae)"
8:
161:(a species only occurring sporadically in a
1036:β Withlocoochee light-fleeing cave crayfish
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
1992:
1990:
1988:
2323:). 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation"
2239:
2197:
2153:
2134:Buhay, J.E. & Crandall, K.A. (2008).
2109:
2070:
2020:
1938:
1936:
2330:United States Fish and Wildlife Service
1896:United States Fish and Wildlife Service
1890:
1888:
1690:
1943:Buhay, J.E.; Moni, G.; Mann, N. &
1028:β Florida light-fleeing cave crayfish
69:, although for these animals the term
65:, while aquatic species may be called
1958:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1819:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1044:β Alachua light-fleeing cave crayfish
138:to a single cave or system of caves.
7:
1696:
1694:
1086:β North Florida Spider Cave Crayfish
115:. These structures are also full of
2227:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2097:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2058:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1815:Culver, D.C.; Pipan, Tanja (2009).
1151:β short-tailed groundwater amphipod
956:β Silver Glen Springs cave crayfish
1848:Culver, D.C.; White, W.B. (2012).
1167:β false sword-tailed cave amphipod
882:β Cumberland Plateau cave crayfish
826:β Sweet Home Alabama cave crayfish
435:β Stone County cave pseudoscorpion
25:
2186:Journal of Cave and Karst Studies
2182:(Girard, 1852) in European Caves"
1112:β Hubricht's long-tailed amphipod
548:β A blind cave Spider (very rare)
2317:Powell, Jeff (August 29, 2006).
1509:from various European localites.
490:β Christmas Island cave scorpion
1266:β Yeatman's groundwater copepod
1078:β Woodville Karst cave crayfish
1033:Procambarus lucifugus lucifugus
1020:β Coastal Lowland cave crayfish
1012:β Big Blue Spring cave crayfish
834:β Delaware County cave crayfish
762:β Dougherty Plain cave crayfish
1222:β slender-fingered cave isopod
1095:β Orlando Spider Cave Crayfish
866:β Caney Mountain cave crayfish
731:Scolopocryptops troglocaudatus
619:Head and anterior segments of
520:β Yosemite cave pseudoscorpion
505:β cavernicolous pseudoscorpion
1:
2269:Journal of Crustacean Biology
2259:Macromaxillocaris bahamaensis
2141:Journal of Crustacean Biology
2008:Journal of Crustacean Biology
1062:β Putnam County cave crayfish
1041:Procambarus lucifugus alachua
754:β Benton County cave crayfish
427:β Mystery Cave pseudoscorpion
419:β Barrow Island cave scorpion
27:Animals that live underground
1505:, a species of cave adapted
850:β White Spring cave crayfish
2216:& Cordeiro, J. (2010).
1971:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.07.014
1482:Villalobosius lopezformenti
1004:β Orange Lake cave crayfish
988:β big-cheeked cave crayfish
924:β Appalachian cave crayfish
586:β Xe Bang Fai cave scorpion
502:Mundochthonius cavernicolus
479:Hesperochernes occidentalis
76:Troglobites typically have
2410:
2370:10.1163/156854008783797534
1752:. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
1703:Journal of Natural History
1528:
1517:
1164:Bactrurus pseudomucronatus
1159:β sword-tail cave amphipod
903:Orconectes inermis inermis
858:β Hell Creek cave crayfish
802:β Greenbrier cave crayfish
794:β Lacon Exit cave crayfish
724:Eupolybothrus cavernicolus
583:Troglokhammouanus steineri
29:
1715:10.1080/00222930801995762
1601:β Cozumel's cave sea star
1408:Stygobromus onondagaensis
1403:β Pickle Springs amphipod
1395:β Clanton's cave amphipod
972:β Louisiana crayfish (in
911:Orconectes inermis testii
898:β Northern cave crayfish
890:β Tennessee cave crayfish
591:Trogloraptor marchingtoni
556:β eyeless huntsman spider
1606:Ophionereis commutabilis
1411:β Onondaga cave amphipod
1304:β Blind albino cave crab
1289:β Lee County cave isopod
1274:β Illinois cave amphipod
1135:β Guthikonda cave isopod
996:β Santa Fe cave crayfish
874:β Southern cave crayfish
842:β Oklahoma Cave Crayfish
455:Chinquipellobunus madlae
369:Speleoperipatus spelaeus
239:Tumbling Creek cavesnail
30:Not to be confused with
1744:Vandel, Albert (1965).
1502:Leptodirus hochenwartii
1400:Stygobromus heteropodus
1363:Spelaeorchestia koloana
1219:Caecidotea stiladactyla
1109:Allocrangonyx hubrichti
1083:Troglocambarus maclanei
1017:Procambarus leitheuseri
964:β Gabriel cave crayfish
961:Procambarus cavernicola
948:β Orlando cave crayfish
932:β Mammoth Cave crayfish
818:β Bristly cave crayfish
810:β phantom cave crayfish
786:β Alabama cave crayfish
770:β Prickly cave crayfish
703:Zosteractis interminata
689:Titanophyllum spiliarum
668:Polydesmus subterraneus
642:β Aleys' cave millipede
622:Sinocallipus deharvengi
601:β Nam Lot cave scorpion
474:β Madla Cave meshweaver
387:KauaΚ»i cave wolf spider
338:Trogloiranica tashanica
143:underground environment
2319:"Alabama Cave Shrimp (
1598:Copidaster cavernicola
1510:
1435:β subtle cave amphipod
1427:β minute cave amphipod
1416:Stygobromus ozarkensis
1387:β Barr's cave amphipod
1214:β serrated cave isopod
1190:β Missouri cave isopod
1148:Bactrurus brachycaudus
1132:Andhracoides shabuddin
945:Procambarus acherontis
940:β Shelta cave crayfish
625:
482:β guano pseudoscorpion
424:Apochthonius mysterius
401:Spelungula cavernicola
358:White cave velvet worm
210:Congeria mualomerovici
2220:Procambarus delicatus
1850:Encyclopedia of caves
1781:Stoch, Fabio (2001).
1627:Racekiela cavernicola
1620:Eunapius subterraneus
1499:
1475:Typhlopseudothelphusa
1419:β Ozark cave amphipod
1301:Munidopsis polymorpha
1271:Gammarus acherondytes
1230:β stygian cave isopod
1203:Caecidotea salemensis
1124:Andhracoides gebaueri
1117:Alpioniscus strasseri
1070:β Cuban cave crayfish
1054:β Miami cave crayfish
1025:Procambarus lucifugus
993:Procambarus erythrops
985:Procambarus delicatus
929:Orconectes pellucidus
831:Cambarus subterraneus
778:β Salem cave crayfish
618:
578:β cave pseudoscorpion
545:Porrhomma rosenhaueri
533:Porrhomma cavernicola
311:Phreatodrobia imitata
113:environmental stimuli
109:locomotory appendages
2321:Palaemonias alabamae
2234:: e.T18196A7774195.
2104:: e.T3683A10020038.
2065:: e.T18212A7806310.
1709:(21β22): 1549β1563.
1432:Stygobromus subtilis
1392:Stygobromus clantoni
1343:Kentucky cave shrimp
1330:Palaemonias alabamae
1324:Orcovita orchardorum
1198:β Fustis cave isopod
1179:Caecidotea antricola
1140:Androniscus dentiger
953:Procambarus attiguus
887:Orconectes incomptus
871:Orconectes australis
863:Faxonius stygocaneyi
855:Cambarus zophonastes
823:Cambarus speleocoopi
759:Cambarus cryptodytes
696:Trichopetalum whitei
525:Phanetta subterranea
495:Mesostalita nocturna
440:Calicina cloughensis
432:Apochthonius typhlus
411:β Movile Cave spider
233:Angustopila psammion
2199:10.4311/2013LSC0115
2180:Procambarus Clarkii
1648:Erpobdella mestrovi
1339:Palaemonias ganteri
1334:Alabama cave shrimp
1263:Diacyclops yeatmani
1206:β Salem cave isopod
1187:Caecidotea dimorpha
1156:Bactrurus hubrichti
1127:β Belum cave isopod
1075:Procambarus orcinus
1059:Procambarus morrisi
1051:Procambarus milleri
969:Procambarus clarkii
921:Orconectes packardi
847:Cambarus veitchorum
791:Cambarus laconensis
639:Chaetaspis aleyorum
575:Titanobochica magna
517:Parobisium yosemite
510:Neobisium maritimum
408:Agraecina cristiani
286:Hadopyrgus ngataana
283:Maitai Cave snail (
274:Peck's cave snail (
248:Manitou cavesnail (
222:Foushee Cavesnail (
2192:(1): 62β65. 2014.
2155:10.1651/07-2827R.1
1997:Buhay, J.E. &
1915:(68): 17430β17470.
1675:Subterranean fauna
1662:Marifugia cavatica
1511:
1440:Teretamon spelaeum
1424:Stygobromus parvus
1356:Samarplax principe
1279:Holoped amazonicum
1211:Caecidotea serrata
1067:Procambarus niveus
1009:Procambarus horsti
1001:Procambarus franzi
937:Orconectes sheltae
914:β unarmed crayfish
895:Orconectes inermis
799:Cambarus nerterius
775:Cambarus hubrichti
767:Cambarus hamulatus
751:Cambarus aculabrum
717:Cryptops speleorex
647:Chersoiulus sphinx
626:
487:Hormurus polisorum
397:Nelson cave spider
294:Laoennea renouardi
277:Glyphyalinia pecki
265:Phantom cave snail
2261:, n. gen., n. sp"
2090:Cambarus tartarus
2022:10.1651/08-3089.1
1898:(April 9, 2003).
1641:Erpobdella borisi
1537:List of cave fish
1384:Stygobromus barri
1294:Macromaxillocaris
1286:Lirceus usdagalun
1227:Caecidotea stygia
1195:Caecidotea fustis
839:Cambarus tartarus
458:β cave harvestman
447:Charinus spelaeus
416:Aops oncodactylus
362:Peripatopsis alba
345:Zospeum tholussum
334:Tashan cave snail
321:Physella spelunca
301:Neritilia mimotoi
251:Antrorbis breweri
16:(Redirected from
2401:
2394:Lists of animals
2374:
2373:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2327:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2298:
2292:. Archived from
2282:10.1651/C-2658.1
2265:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2174:
2168:
2167:
2157:
2131:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2024:
1994:
1983:
1982:
1940:
1931:
1930:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1908:Federal Register
1904:
1892:
1883:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1796:
1789:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1751:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1698:
1549:Cave salamanders
1349:Phasmon typhlops
1317:Orcovita hickski
1256:Cyclops vernalis
1143:β rosy woodlouse
906:β ghost crayfish
879:Orconectes barri
815:Cambarus setosus
661:Mammamia profuga
568:Texella reddelli
561:Stalita taenaria
553:Sinopoda scurion
536:β cavernicolous
450:β cave amblypygi
269:Cochliopa texana
243:Antrobia culveri
203:Congeria kusceri
195:Congeria jalzici
21:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2349:
2348:
2344:
2334:
2332:
2325:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2133:
2132:
2119:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2043:
2042:
2038:
1996:
1995:
1986:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1902:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1875:
1860:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1827:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1760:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1700:
1699:
1692:
1688:
1671:
1636:
1615:
1585:
1571:. However some
1557:
1545:
1533:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1494:
1242:Cerberusa caeca
1172:Barburia yanezi
1098:
783:Cambarus jonesi
740:
682:Tingupa pallida
608:
391:Adelocosa anops
383:
378:
354:
328:Pisulina maxima
307:Mimic cavesnail
219:
190:
185:
176:Hausera hauseri
171:
149:habitats, e.g.
73:is preferable.
55:subtroglophiles
49:) is an animal
45:(or, formally,
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2407:
2405:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2364:(4): 487β501.
2342:
2309:
2276:(3): 366β378.
2247:
2214:Crandall, K.A.
2205:
2169:
2117:
2078:
2051:Cambarus pecki
2045:Crandall, K.A.
2036:
2015:(1): 121β134.
1999:Crandall, K.A.
1984:
1965:(2): 435β448.
1945:Crandall, K.A.
1932:
1918:
1884:
1873:
1858:
1840:
1825:
1807:
1773:
1758:
1736:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1655:Haemopis caeca
1651:
1644:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1623:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1594:
1584:
1581:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1529:Main article:
1526:
1523:
1515:
1512:
1493:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1468:Typhlocirolana
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1428:
1420:
1412:
1404:
1396:
1388:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1336:
1327:
1320:
1313:
1305:
1297:
1290:
1282:
1275:
1267:
1259:
1252:
1249:Chaceus caecus
1245:
1238:
1231:
1223:
1215:
1207:
1199:
1191:
1183:
1175:
1168:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1113:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1091:Troglocambarus
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1037:
1021:
1013:
1005:
997:
989:
981:
965:
957:
949:
941:
933:
925:
917:
916:
915:
907:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
807:Cambarus pecki
803:
795:
787:
779:
771:
763:
755:
746:
745:
744:
739:
736:
735:
734:
727:
720:
712:
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471:Cicurina madla
467:
466:(various spp.)
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93:depigmentation
26:
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2299:on 2013-05-14
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1954:
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1949:Aviticambarus
1946:
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1928:
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1797:on 2017-08-04
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1583:Echinodermata
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1182:β cave isopod
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528:β cave spider
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225:Amnicola cora
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155:cave swallows
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52:
48:
44:
37:
33:
19:
2389:Cave animals
2361:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2333:. Retrieved
2320:
2312:
2301:. Retrieved
2294:the original
2273:
2267:
2258:
2250:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2208:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2172:
2148:(1): 57β67.
2145:
2139:
2101:
2095:
2089:
2081:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2039:
2012:
2006:
1962:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1921:
1912:
1906:
1876:
1849:
1843:
1816:
1810:
1799:. Retrieved
1792:the original
1783:
1776:
1747:
1739:
1706:
1702:
1660:
1653:
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1639:
1625:
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1596:
1588:
1565:troglophiles
1558:
1500:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1430:
1422:
1414:
1406:
1398:
1390:
1382:
1375:
1370:Speocirolana
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1338:
1329:
1322:
1315:
1307:
1299:
1292:
1284:
1277:
1269:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1225:
1217:
1209:
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1185:
1177:
1170:
1162:
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1146:
1138:
1130:
1122:
1115:
1107:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1039:
1031:
1023:
1015:
1007:
999:
991:
983:
967:
959:
951:
943:
935:
927:
919:
909:
901:
893:
885:
877:
869:
861:
853:
845:
837:
829:
821:
813:
805:
797:
789:
781:
773:
765:
757:
749:
729:
722:
715:
701:
694:
687:
680:
675:Sinocallipus
673:
666:
659:
652:
645:
637:
629:
620:
596:
589:
581:
573:
566:
559:
551:
543:
537:
531:
523:
515:
508:
500:
493:
485:
477:
469:
461:
453:
445:
438:
430:
422:
414:
406:
400:
390:
367:
361:
352:Velvet worms
343:
337:
326:
320:
310:
299:
292:
284:
275:
268:
257:
249:
242:
231:
223:
208:
201:
193:
174:
140:
95:(absence of
89:anophthalmia
78:evolutionary
75:
70:
46:
42:
40:
2357:Crustaceana
2352:Typhlocaris
2335:October 10,
1680:Troglofauna
1590:Asterinides
1569:trogloxenes
1520:Cave insect
1461:Typhlocaris
1447:Troglocaris
1377:Stygiocaris
1235:Cancrocaeca
259:Cecilioides
198:(cave clam)
81:adaptations
63:troglofauna
59:trogloxenes
47:troglobiont
18:Troglobites
2383:Categories
2303:2011-12-07
1801:2017-08-07
1686:References
1573:fossorials
1543:Amphibians
1489:Yucatalana
710:Centipedes
654:Desmoxytes
631:Causeyella
611:Millipedes
376:Arthropoda
317:Cave physa
217:Gastropoda
159:trogloxene
101:integument
85:metabolism
67:stygofauna
43:troglobite
32:troglodyte
1868:776633368
1835:248538645
1768:893738507
1723:0022-2933
1454:Typhlatya
1309:Niphargus
738:Crustacea
606:Myriapoda
538:Porrhomma
463:Chthonius
381:Arachnida
169:Flatworms
128:receptors
71:stygobite
36:trilobite
2290:26634586
2164:10326776
2047:(2010).
2031:83813422
2001:(2009).
1979:16971141
1953:Cambarus
1951:, genus
1731:84499383
1669:See also
1634:Annelida
1613:Porifera
1531:Cavefish
974:Portugal
743:Crayfish
188:Bivalvia
183:Mollusca
163:hypogean
125:humidity
117:chemical
1555:Mammals
1514:Insecta
1312:species
634:species
157:) or a
147:epigean
136:endemic
121:tactile
105:antenna
99:in the
97:pigment
91:), and
51:species
2288:
2162:
2029:
1977:
1866:
1856:
1833:
1823:
1766:
1756:
1729:
1721:
1507:beetle
1101:Others
540:spider
123:, and
2326:(PDF)
2297:(PDF)
2286:S2CID
2264:(PDF)
2160:S2CID
2027:S2CID
1903:(PDF)
1795:(PDF)
1788:(PDF)
1727:S2CID
1577:fauna
1518:See:
1093:sp. 1
978:Italy
132:caves
2337:2010
2232:2010
2102:2010
2063:2010
1975:PMID
1864:OCLC
1854:ISBN
1831:OCLC
1821:ISBN
1764:OCLC
1754:ISBN
1719:ISSN
1561:bats
1525:Fish
976:and
153:and
151:bats
107:and
57:and
2366:doi
2278:doi
2236:doi
2194:doi
2150:doi
2106:doi
2067:doi
2017:doi
1967:doi
1955:".
1711:doi
1593:sp.
1567:or
34:or
2385::
2362:81
2360:.
2328:.
2284:.
2274:26
2272:.
2266:.
2230:.
2224:.
2190:86
2188:.
2184:.
2158:.
2146:28
2144:.
2138:.
2120:^
2100:.
2094:.
2061:.
2055:.
2025:.
2013:29
2011:.
2005:.
1987:^
1973:.
1963:42
1961:.
1935:^
1913:68
1911:.
1905:.
1887:^
1862:.
1829:.
1762:.
1725:.
1717:.
1707:42
1705:.
1693:^
1341:β
1332:β
119:,
41:A
2372:.
2368::
2339:.
2306:.
2280::
2244:.
2238::
2222:"
2218:"
2202:.
2196::
2166:.
2152::
2114:.
2108::
2092:"
2088:"
2075:.
2069::
2053:"
2049:"
2033:.
2019::
1981:.
1969::
1929:.
1870:.
1837:.
1804:.
1770:.
1733:.
1713::
980:)
403:)
399:(
393:)
389:(
364:)
360:(
340:)
336:(
323:)
319:(
313:)
309:(
289:)
280:)
271:)
267:(
254:)
245:)
241:(
228:)
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.