Knowledge (XXG)

Umar Walasma

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245:, he was said to have died in 1276 at the age of 120, and had over six hundred children. But the number of his children are considered only legendary and are only seen as a literary genre to express the greatness and power of the founder of the dynasty. Thus, most historians place the end of his reign and his death at 1275, 645: 537: 541: 225:
Umar the son of Dunya hawaz, the son of Ahmed, the son of Muhammed, the son of Hamid, the son of Mahmud, the son of Shaykh Yusuf and that is Barkhadlah.
692: 655: 491: 449: 424: 397: 566: 386:
Fāsī, Muḥammad; Hrbek, Ivan; Africa, Unesco International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of (1988).
238:", Yusuf is recognized as one of the Walashma's ancestors. Yusuf is considered as the progenitor of the Walashma dynasty. 707: 185: 702: 481: 212: 687: 165: 697: 682: 249:
also justifies this by saying that Umar, the founder of the dynasty, died 104 years before the commencement of
181: 169: 153: 583: 265: 558:
The Ethiopian Borderlands Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century
677: 387: 311: 531: 316: 651: 562: 487: 445: 420: 393: 197: 164:, the ancestors of ’Umar Walasma first settled in Jabarta, a region which he says belonged to 129: 72: 296: 284: 277: 261: 133: 95: 38: 157: 121: 253:'s reign which was in 778 Hegira. So the demise of Umar and the commencement of his son 306: 301: 246: 149: 34: 671: 321: 250: 201: 193: 204:, adding to that, the Zagwe monarchs were also probably more tolerant towards their 189: 556: 414: 524:
he Writing of the Somali Language: A Great Landmark in Our Revolutionary History
145: 254: 231: 173: 161: 77: 57: 257:‟s reign have been dated, according to history, to 674 Hegira (1275-1276). 211:
According to local chronicles, Umar was the 5th descendant of the Sheikh
205: 196:
monarch which welcomed the Walashma' to the land of Awfât as the first
90: 30: 522:
Somalia; Wasaaradda Warfaafinta iyo Hanuuninta Dadweynaha (1972).
105: 526:. Ministry of Information and National Guidance. p. 10. 483:
Saints and Somalis: Popular Islam in a Clan-based Society
264:
married his daughter in October 1271, 5 years before the
444:(in French). Nouvelles Editions Latines. p. 125. 507:
Levtzion, Nehemia; Pouwels, Randall L. (2000-03-31).
280:
in 1280 which occupied Ifat since the ninth century.
585:
Islam: Yesterday and Today translated by Emran Waber
276:Umar's dynasty would go on to overthrow the ruling 192:. However some historians say it was most likely a 101: 89: 71: 63: 53: 45: 21: 180:" or a King of Ethiopia to be the first ruler of 234:also mentions that in a short king-list titled " 601:L'Islam en Éthiopie des origines au XVIe siècle 442:L'Islam en Éthiopie des origines au XVIe siècle 389:Africa from the Seventh to the Eleventh Century 343:L'Islam en Éthiopie des origines au XVIe siècle 168:where they moved further inland and occupied 8: 536:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 392:. Heinemann Educational Books. p. 582. 176:also says Umar Walashma was appointed by a " 540:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 200:did not extend their authority beyond the 18: 152:, Umar came as refugee to the region of 416:Church and State in Ethiopia, 1270-1527 333: 650:. Ohio University Press. p. 228. 588:. Istituto Per L'Oriente. p. 160. 529: 511:. Ohio University Press. p. 242. 7: 644:Levtzion, Nehemia (31 March 2000). 156:and established his dynasty there. 125: 236:Rulers of the land of Sa'ad ad-Din 14: 486:. The Red Sea Press. p. 92. 375:(in French). UNESCO. p. 618. 419:. Clarendon Press. p. 124. 373:L'Afrique du VIIe au XIe siècle 358:L'Afrique du VIIe au XIe siècle 647:The History of Islam in Africa 509:The History of Islam in Africa 148:, although being local to the 1: 561:. Red Sea Press. p. 40. 283:Umar's dynasty would rule in 128:) was the first ruler of the 693:13th-century Somalian people 555:Pankhurst, Richard (1997). 219:, local chronicles relate: 724: 213:Yusuf bin Ahmad al-Kawneyn 631:Islam Yesterday and Today 616:Islam Yesterday and Today 467:Islam Yesterday and Today 413:Tamrat, Taddesse (1972). 360:(in French). p. 620. 345:(in French). p. 129. 28: 188:identifies this King as 243:History of the Walashma 132:and the founder of the 229: 480:Lewis, I. M. (1998). 440:Cuoq, Joseph (1981). 221: 708:Ethnic Somali people 371:Fasi, M. El (1990). 114:Umar Ibn Dunyā-ḥawaz 469:. pp. 160–192. 287:from 1187 to 1559. 285:Northeastern Africa 160:noted according to 39:1st Walashma Sultan 703:Monarchs in Africa 317:History of Somalia 260:The Shewan Sultan 16:1st Sultan of Ifat 657:978-0-8214-4461-0 582:Cerulli, Enrico. 493:978-1-56902-103-3 451:978-2-7233-0111-4 426:978-0-19-821671-1 399:978-92-3-101709-4 312:Mogadishan Empire 266:Conquest of Shewa 241:According to the 186:Richard Pankhurst 130:Sultanate of Ifat 111: 110: 85:Nasr ad-Dīn ʿUmar 715: 688:Walashma sultans 662: 661: 641: 635: 634: 626: 620: 619: 611: 605: 604: 596: 590: 589: 579: 573: 572: 552: 546: 545: 535: 527: 519: 513: 512: 504: 498: 497: 477: 471: 470: 462: 456: 455: 437: 431: 430: 410: 404: 403: 383: 377: 376: 368: 362: 361: 353: 347: 346: 338: 297:Walashma dynasty 278:Makhzumi dynasty 134:Walashma dynasty 127: 96:Walashma dynasty 19: 723: 722: 718: 717: 716: 714: 713: 712: 698:Somali monarchs 683:Sultans of Ifat 668: 667: 666: 665: 658: 643: 642: 638: 628: 627: 623: 613: 612: 608: 598: 597: 593: 581: 580: 576: 569: 554: 553: 549: 528: 521: 520: 516: 506: 505: 501: 494: 479: 478: 474: 464: 463: 459: 452: 439: 438: 434: 427: 412: 411: 407: 400: 385: 384: 380: 370: 369: 365: 355: 354: 350: 340: 339: 335: 330: 293: 274: 142: 84: 82: 81:Husayn Ibn Umar 80: 37: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 721: 719: 711: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 670: 669: 664: 663: 656: 636: 633:. p. 281. 621: 618:. p. 280. 606: 603:. p. 123. 591: 574: 567: 547: 514: 499: 492: 472: 457: 450: 432: 425: 405: 398: 378: 363: 348: 341:Cuoq, Joseph. 332: 331: 329: 326: 325: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 302:Ifat Sultanate 299: 292: 289: 273: 270: 215:also known as 208:counterparts. 158:Taddese Tamrat 150:Horn of Africa 141: 138: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 87: 86: 75: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 47: 43: 42: 26: 25: 22:Umar Walashma 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 720: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 673: 659: 653: 649: 648: 640: 637: 632: 625: 622: 617: 610: 607: 602: 599:Joseph Cuoq. 595: 592: 587: 586: 578: 575: 570: 568:9780932415196 564: 560: 559: 551: 548: 543: 539: 533: 525: 518: 515: 510: 503: 500: 495: 489: 485: 484: 476: 473: 468: 461: 458: 453: 447: 443: 436: 433: 428: 422: 418: 417: 409: 406: 401: 395: 391: 390: 382: 379: 374: 367: 364: 359: 356:Fasi, M. El. 352: 349: 344: 337: 334: 327: 323: 322:Somali people 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 290: 288: 286: 281: 279: 271: 269: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 251:Haqq ad-Din I 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 228: 226: 220: 218: 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 144:According to 139: 137: 135: 131: 123: 119: 118:Umar Walashma 115: 107: 104: 100: 97: 94: 92: 88: 79: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 48: 44: 41: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 646: 639: 630: 629:E. Cerulli. 624: 615: 614:E. Cerulli. 609: 600: 594: 584: 577: 557: 550: 523: 517: 508: 502: 482: 475: 466: 465:E. Cerulli. 460: 441: 435: 415: 408: 388: 381: 372: 366: 357: 351: 342: 336: 282: 275: 259: 242: 240: 235: 230: 224: 222: 217:Aw Barkhadle 216: 210: 190:Yekuno Amlak 177: 143: 117: 113: 112: 83:Ḥusein ʿUmar 29: 678:1275 deaths 307:Adal Empire 146:Ibn Khaldun 126:عمر والاسمة 58:'Ali Baziyu 24:عمر والاسمة 672:Categories 328:References 262:Dil-Marrah 255:Ali Baziyu 232:Ioan Lewis 198:Solomonids 174:Al-Maqrizi 162:Al-Maqrizi 78:Ali Baziyu 31:1st Sultan 532:cite book 54:Successor 291:See also 102:Religion 247:Cerulli 91:Dynasty 654:  565:  490:  448:  423:  396:  272:Legacy 206:Muslim 202:Amhara 122:Arabic 194:Zagwe 182:Awfat 166:Zeila 140:Reign 106:Islam 73:Issue 46:Reign 652:ISBN 563:ISBN 542:link 538:link 488:ISBN 446:ISBN 421:ISBN 394:ISBN 178:Haze 170:Ifat 154:Ifat 67:1276 64:Died 49:1197 35:Ifat 116:or 33:of 674:: 534:}} 530:{{ 268:. 223:"' 184:. 172:. 136:. 124:: 660:. 571:. 544:) 496:. 454:. 429:. 402:. 227:" 120:(

Index

1st Sultan
Ifat
1st Walashma Sultan
'Ali Baziyu
Issue
Ali Baziyu
Dynasty
Walashma dynasty
Islam
Arabic
Sultanate of Ifat
Walashma dynasty
Ibn Khaldun
Horn of Africa
Ifat
Taddese Tamrat
Al-Maqrizi
Zeila
Ifat
Al-Maqrizi
Awfat
Richard Pankhurst
Yekuno Amlak
Zagwe
Solomonids
Amhara
Muslim
Yusuf bin Ahmad al-Kawneyn
Ioan Lewis
Cerulli

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