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was involved with the settlement negotiations. The action not only pitted workers against management and against
Chicago police on horseback, it also exposed divisions in the union—namely that the organization did not support its unskilled members. Similar allegations dogged the UGA's mishandling of
168:. It spread to a citywide labor action of almost 40,000 workers that lasted until February 1911. Chicago was then the largest producer of men's garments in the United States, Hart Schaffner & Marx the largest of Chicago manufacturers, and UGW the only union in the industry.
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Nashville, Tennessee, a number of large urban locals, with stronger Socialist loyalties and more willingness to strike, and who represented a full two-thirds of the national membership, split off to form the rival
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was killed and others wounded by gunfire. During a subsequent strike in
Chicago in October 1915, striker Edward Kapper was killed in a riot on October 26, and 10-year-old bystander Leo Schroeder was crushed by a mob on the 29th.
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The UGWA was formed in New York in April 1891 and led a successful strike of 16,000 garment workers in New York City in 1893, but soon adopted a more conservative, conciliatory tone with manufacturers.
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The strike was a bitter one, with hundreds of strikers injured and two killed. Future union president
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the 1913 New York
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labor union which existed between 1891 and 1994. It was an affiliate of the
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358:. Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America. 1922. pp. 101–103
19:"United Garment Workers" redirects here. Not to be confused with
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Later UGW strikes included one in
February, 1913, in
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Encyclopedia of U.S. Labor and
Working-Class History
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Clothing trade journal, Volumes 18–19, January 1921
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419:UGW papers at the Georgia State University Library
148:In 1994, the UGW's 15,000 members merged into the
160:The union came to national attention with the
378:"Boy Dead in Cops' Rush After Monster Strike"
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469:1994 disestablishments in the United States
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449:Defunct trade unions in the United States
355:The Clothing Workers of Chicago 1910-1922
313:"University Settlement of New York City"
439:American Federation of Labor affiliates
434:1891 establishments in New York (state)
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175:was a rank-and-file leader, and lawyer
143:Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America
16:Former trade union of the United States
380:. Chicago Day Book. 30 September 1915
187:UGW strike, Rochester, New York, 1913
145:under Hillman's founding leadership.
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162:1910 Chicago Garment Workers' Strike
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21:United Garment Workers' Trade Union
464:United Food and Commercial Workers
329:The Encyclopedia of New York State
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33:United Garment Workers of America
459:Trade unions established in 1891
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332:. Syracuse University Press.
326:Eisenstadt, Peter R. (2005).
123:American Federation of Labor
264:"Syracuse University Press"
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406:Organized labour portal
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209:1895: Charles Reichers
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117:(UGW or UGWA) was a
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102:Affiliations
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384:26 January
362:26 January
250:References
204:Presidents
61:April 1891
93:Members
66:Dissolved
74:Location
156:Strikes
129:History
106:AFL–CIO
58:Founded
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334:ISBN
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