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promised to pay $ 2 million monthly each of the coming three years to promote tourism. Also, a local resident group was formed named Accion por los Cisnes ("Action for the Swans"). This kept up a constant complaint to the government officials about the issue and looked for environmental reparation.
92:
which feeds the wetlands. By August 2005, the birds in the sanctuary had been "wiped out"; only four birds could be observed from a population formerly estimated at 5,000 birds. Autopsies on dead swans attributed the deaths to high levels of iron and other metals polluting the water. The company had
101:
into the river illegally from a wastetube that had not been approved by the authorities. The plant was closed in 2005 after the company's lawyers reportedly produced a misleading environmental study regarding pollution on the Cruces River. The scandal prompted Celco's chief executive to resign in
117:
In 2014 the state of defense council filed against CELCO in a lawsuit. The Civil Court of
Valdivia ordered CELCO a series of measures to repair and mitigate the damage to the wetland. The first was to conduct a biological and chemical study about the actual situation. They were also to create an
113:
tourism companies to avoid legal actions for supposed losses of the tourism sector of
Valdivia due to contamination of Carlos Anwandter Nature Sanctuary. In a document signed the tourism company's CELCO was exempted from all responsibility involving the contamination of Cruces River. CELCO also
102:
June 2005 and the company to pledge to adopt cleaner technologies. The plant reopened two months later at limited production capacity. Even in 2006 the Latin
American water tribunal recommended to close down the mill.
118:
artificial wetland upon the river from where the dumping was made. Then there was to be five years of environmental impact monitoring, and the creation of a wetland research with community engagement.
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in Chile died or migrated away following major contamination by a newly opened CELCO pulp mill located near the city of
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161:"The Patagonia Times - Patagonia News - CELCO TRASHES CHILE RIVER YET AGAIN, SHUTS DOWN PLANT"
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276:"Court orders logging company to clean up pollution disaster in Chile wetlands"
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105:In July 2007 CELCO agreed to pay $ 614 million
64:. The plant was built in 2004 and is owned by
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194:Water Polluters "On Trial", IPC, Mar, 15,2006
8:
1655:Buildings and structures in Los Ríos Region
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1660:Energy infrastructure in Los Ríos Region
138:Electricity generation capacity of Chile
1335:Sistema Interconectado del Norte Grande
127:
7:
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274:Green, Franzisca (17 January 2014).
72:Río Cruces contamination controversy
60:from the burning of volatiles and
14:
82:Carlos Anwandter Nature Sanctuary
52:production, it also generates 61
1193:
1184:
1183:
315:
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184:Forbes List of Billionaires 2006
48:. Although the main activity is
1650:Biofuel power stations in Chile
1308:Sistema Eléctrico de Magallanes
1265:Compañia General de Eletrecidad
1675:Celulosa Arauco y Constitución
1313:Sistema Interconectado Central
1255:Celulosa Arauco y Constitución
76:In 2004 and 2005 thousands of
66:Celulosa Arauco y Constitución
1:
1010:Environmental impact of paper
34:electrical generating station
149:Comisión Nacional de Energía
239:"..:: El Mostrador ::"
1691:
1303:Sistema Eléctrico de Aysén
957:Surface chemistry of paper
460:(Zuo Bo/Tso Po/Tso Tzǔ-yi)
263:Economía y Negocios Online
1628:
1179:
410:
1631:Category:Energy in Chile
489:Friedrich Gottlob Keller
38:San José de la Mariquina
1005:Elemental chlorine free
962:Units of paper quantity
1280:Geotérmia del Pacífico
985:Bleaching of wood pulp
203:acceced: Sep, 13 2010.
904:Corrugated fiberboard
661:Electrical insulation
514:Thomas Francis Carter
1670:Environment of Chile
1665:Pulp and paper mills
1285:Geotérmica del Norte
359:39.5657°S 72.8999°W
355: /
68:also called CELCO.
364:-39.5657; -72.8999
199:2011-06-10 at the
143:2004-06-17 at the
78:black-necked swans
18:Valdivia Pulp Mill
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1561:Natural gas-fired
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995:Conical refiner
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1345:Power plants
1136:Papier-mâché
1131:Paper towels
1050:Soda pulping
967:Wet strength
768:Photographic
641:Cotton (rag)
614:Construction
340:
309:Chile portal
280:. Retrieved
269:
258:
247:. Retrieved
243:the original
233:
222:. Retrieved
218:the original
214:"Noticia SC"
208:
189:
180:
169:. Retrieved
165:the original
155:
135:(in Spanish)
130:
116:
104:
99:heavy metals
90:Cruces River
75:
62:black liquor
21:
17:
15:
1612:Antilhue II
1584:Nueva Renca
1579:Nehuenco II
1574:Nehuenco 9B
1370:Maria Elena
1318:Blackouts:
1295:Power grids
1260:Colbún S.A.
1166:Paper money
1126:Lined paper
1045:Papermaking
978:and process
976:Manufacture
952:Paper sizes
681:Greaseproof
666:Genkō yōshi
519:Dard Hunter
451:Originators
419:Papermaking
362: /
58:electricity
1644:Categories
1607:Antilhue I
1589:San Isidro
1538:Coal-fired
1481:El Arrayán
1476:(proposed)
1465:Wind farms
1455:(proposed)
1437:Pilmaiquén
1422:(proposed)
1419:HidroAysén
1401:Chivilingo
1396:Chapiquiña
1354:Geothermal
1320:March 2010
1103:Paper mill
1030:Organosolv
909:Fiber crop
899:China clay
858:Waterproof
758:Paperboard
636:Correction
629:Carbonless
477:Developers
350:72°54′00″W
347:39°33′57″S
331:Case study
278:. Mongabay
249:2007-09-30
224:2007-09-27
171:2007-06-19
122:References
1599:Oil-fired
1486:San Pedro
1452:San Pedro
1442:Pullinque
1432:Pehuenche
1404:(defunct)
1373:(planned)
1365:(planned)
1248:Companies
1156:Notebooks
1141:Cardboard
924:Wood pulp
892:Materials
868:Wood-free
843:Wallpaper
838:Tree-free
778:Red rosin
763:Parchment
748:Onionskin
743:Newsprint
604:Cartridge
599:Cardstock
594:Cardboard
544:Acid-free
111:Valdivian
86:Mariquina
50:wood pulp
26:pulp mill
1569:Nehuenco
1551:Ventanas
1546:Guacolda
1528:Valdivia
1362:Tolhuaca
1189:Category
1146:Clothing
1064:Industry
1000:Deinking
990:Calender
947:Grammage
833:Transfer
798:Security
671:Glassine
574:Blotting
549:Air-laid
507:Scholars
282:4 August
197:Archived
141:Archived
32:-fueled
1511:Thermal
1501:Totoral
1491:Talinay
1414:El Toro
1199:Commons
1151:Tissues
942:Density
919:Papyrus
878:Writing
828:Tracing
818:Thermal
793:Scritta
788:Rolling
753:Origami
716:Butcher
651:Display
619:Contact
584:Bristol
559:Asphalt
464:Damjing
458:Cai Lun
429:History
333:on the
95:dioxins
80:in the
30:biomass
1496:Taltal
1473:Chiloé
1427:Pangue
1409:Colbún
1391:Antuco
1275:Endesa
1081:Europe
1076:Canada
823:Tissue
733:Manila
706:Korean
701:Ingres
696:Inkjet
609:Coated
589:Carbon
564:Banana
1447:Ralco
1270:Copec
1091:Japan
1086:India
853:Wasli
848:Washi
808:Stone
738:Mummy
728:Lokta
711:Kraft
691:India
676:Graph
646:Crêpe
569:Bible
554:Amate
537:Types
404:Paper
46:Chile
24:is a
1119:Uses
1108:List
883:Xuan
873:Wove
803:Seed
783:Rice
723:Laid
686:Hemp
624:Copy
579:Bond
284:2016
97:and
88:and
28:and
16:The
863:Wax
813:Tar
335:EIA
147:by
109:to
56:of
36:in
20:or
1646::
656:Dó
417:/
54:MW
44:,
40:,
1233:e
1226:t
1219:v
396:e
389:t
382:v
286:.
252:.
227:.
174:.
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