318:
just over 40 years ago was filled with fresh water, but due to human activity has now dried up and been populated with cacti and shrubs. One of the biggest factors for the current state of these now dried crater lakes is the over extraction of groundwater for both water supply and irrigation. The government has banned groundwater extraction and they are making various efforts to conserve the condition of these seven craters and prevent further damage. Since the Siete
Luminarias are essential for agriculture and wildlife, there is a large amount of effort being pushed towards their preservation.
38:
55:
88:
754:
738:
466:
178:
161:
305:
95:
62:
317:
and include Cíntora, Hoyas de Santa Rosa, La
Alberca, San Nicolás de Parangueo, Blanca, Estrada, Álvarez and Solís. Many of these craters naturally evolved into crater-lakes, and they would later become recreational spots. La Alberca, which translates to "the pool", was once an abundant lake that
280:, and has an area of some 819.6 square kilometres (316.4 sq mi). The city of Valle de Santiago lies at an elevation of 1,744 metres (5,722 ft) in the east-central part of the municipality, approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) south of the state capital,
292:
The settlement was founded in 1607 by Pedro Martínez Rincón, Pedro Rivera, Diego Tamayo, Francisco Gómez, Francisco
Santoyo, Silvestre de Aguirre, Luis Fonseca, Antonio Estrada, Andrés Cuéllar and Juan Martínez.
312:
Over 30 inactive volcanic craters are located in Valle de
Santiago, but only 7 of those are recognized, and protected as they have been declared a national monument. The seven volcanic craters are known as
831:
802:
401:
37:
296:
As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 68,058 (the ninth-largest community in the state), while the municipality had a population of 141,058.
54:
836:
821:
432:
826:
123:
454:
87:
795:
407:
402:
https://www.webcitation.org/5msVc9rGy?url=http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/
376:
Alcocer, Javier (September 2000). "Water Use (And Abuse) and its
Effects on the Crater-Lakes of Valle de Santiago, Mexico".
764:
672:
404:
Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005] INEGI: National
Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics
788:
489:
652:
334:
667:
537:
348:
697:
622:
617:
447:
717:
642:
637:
647:
512:
281:
632:
507:
677:
712:
692:
657:
552:
597:
497:
440:
662:
607:
587:
268:
252:
772:
522:
385:
314:
753:
737:
572:
567:
480:
277:
272:(municipal seat). The municipality is located in the southern portion of the state in the
517:
815:
389:
259:
592:
577:
557:
687:
602:
562:
502:
768:
612:
471:
465:
263:
182:
177:
138:
125:
702:
542:
304:
722:
582:
273:
727:
547:
527:
761:
627:
532:
426:
420:
165:
160:
682:
303:
436:
337:
Population of Valle de
Santiago municipality with localities
776:
488:
429:
Valle de
Santiago The first website on the Internet
238:
230:
222:
214:
209:
201:
193:
188:
171:
154:
21:
378:Lakes & Reservoirs: Research & Management
266:, and also the name of its largest township and
796:
448:
8:
410:Encyclopedia of the Municipalities of Mexico
803:
789:
455:
441:
433:
18:
94:
61:
327:
208:
187:
118:
46:
34:
760:This article about a location in the
423:Official municipal government website
237:
229:
221:
213:
200:
197:819.6 km (316.4 sq mi)
192:
170:
153:
7:
832:Populated places established in 1607
750:
748:
371:
369:
205:13.72 km (5.30 sq mi)
775:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
42:The cityhall of Valle de Santiago
752:
736:
464:
390:10.1046/j.1440-1770.2000.00113.x
176:
159:
93:
86:
60:
53:
36:
837:Central Mexico geography stubs
822:Populated places in Guanajuato
427:El Pais de la Siete Luminarias
1:
673:Santa Cruz de Juventino Rosas
827:Municipalities of Guanajuato
242:5,300/km (14,000/sq mi)
853:
747:
353:www.valledesantiago.gob.mx
107:Valle de Santiago (Mexico)
734:
478:
239: • Seat density
215: • Municipality
194: • Municipality
119:
47:
35:
28:
653:San Francisco del Rincón
226:180/km (470/sq mi)
347:Social, Comunicación.
309:
139:20.39198°N 101.18160°W
77:Show map of Guanajuato
74:Location in Guanajuato
643:San Diego de la Unión
508:San Miguel de Allende
355:(in European Spanish)
308:La Alberca currently.
307:
349:"Historia y Cultura"
223: • Density
144:20.39198; -101.18160
623:Purísima del Rincón
135: /
16:Municipio in Mexico
678:Santiago Maravatío
663:San Luis de la Paz
588:Jaral del Progreso
310:
269:cabecera municipal
110:Show map of Mexico
784:
783:
745:
744:
708:Valle de Santiago
658:San José Iturbide
421:Valle de Santiago
335:Citypopulation.de
249:Valle de Santiago
246:
245:
231: • Seat
202: • Seat
101:Valle de Santiago
68:Valle de Santiago
23:Valle de Santiago
844:
805:
798:
791:
756:
749:
740:
523:Apaseo el Grande
469:
468:
457:
450:
443:
434:
394:
393:
373:
364:
363:
361:
360:
344:
338:
332:
315:Siete Luminarias
300:Volcanic Craters
181:
180:
164:
163:
150:
149:
147:
146:
145:
140:
136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
111:
97:
96:
90:
78:
64:
63:
57:
40:
19:
852:
851:
847:
846:
845:
843:
842:
841:
812:
811:
810:
809:
746:
741:
732:
568:Dolores Hidalgo
484:
474:
463:
461:
417:
398:
397:
375:
374:
367:
358:
356:
346:
345:
341:
333:
329:
324:
302:
290:
175:
158:
143:
141:
137:
134:
129:
126:
124:
122:
121:
115:
114:
113:
112:
109:
108:
105:
104:
103:
102:
98:
81:
80:
79:
76:
75:
72:
71:
70:
69:
65:
43:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
850:
848:
840:
839:
834:
829:
824:
814:
813:
808:
807:
800:
793:
785:
782:
781:
757:
743:
742:
735:
733:
731:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
668:Santa Catarina
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
538:Manuel Doblado
535:
530:
525:
520:
518:Apaseo el Alto
515:
510:
505:
500:
494:
492:
490:Municipalities
486:
485:
479:
476:
475:
462:
460:
459:
452:
445:
437:
431:
430:
424:
416:
415:External links
413:
412:
411:
405:
396:
395:
384:(3): 144–149.
365:
339:
326:
325:
323:
320:
301:
298:
289:
286:
278:central Mexico
256:(municipality)
244:
243:
240:
236:
235:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
186:
185:
173:
169:
168:
156:
152:
151:
117:
116:
106:
100:
99:
92:
91:
85:
84:
83:
82:
73:
67:
66:
59:
58:
52:
51:
50:
49:
48:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
849:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
819:
817:
806:
801:
799:
794:
792:
787:
786:
780:
778:
774:
770:
766:
763:
758:
755:
751:
739:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
698:Tierra Blanca
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
493:
491:
487:
482:
477:
473:
467:
458:
453:
451:
446:
444:
439:
438:
435:
428:
425:
422:
419:
418:
414:
409:
406:
403:
400:
399:
391:
387:
383:
379:
372:
370:
366:
354:
350:
343:
340:
336:
331:
328:
321:
319:
316:
306:
299:
297:
294:
287:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
270:
265:
261:
260:Mexican state
257:
255:
250:
241:
233:
225:
217:
204:
196:
184:
179:
174:
167:
162:
157:
148:
120:Coordinates:
89:
56:
39:
27:
20:
777:expanding it
759:
707:
618:Pueblo Nuevo
381:
377:
357:. Retrieved
352:
342:
330:
311:
295:
291:
267:
253:
248:
247:
688:Tarandacuao
638:Salvatierra
563:Doctor Mora
142: /
130:101°10′54″W
816:Categories
769:Guanajuato
648:San Felipe
573:Guanajuato
513:Altamirano
481:Guanajuato
472:Guanajuato
408:Guanajuato
359:2018-09-15
322:References
282:Guanajuato
276:region of
264:Guanajuato
210:Population
183:Guanajuato
127:20°23′31″N
718:Villagrán
703:Uriangato
633:Salamanca
593:Jerécuaro
578:Huanímaro
558:Cuerámaro
543:Comonfort
483:(capital)
470:State of
254:municipio
30:Municipio
713:Victoria
693:Tarimoro
603:Moroleón
583:Irapuato
553:Cortázar
503:Acámbaro
762:Mexican
728:Yuriria
613:Pénjamo
548:Coroneo
528:Atarjea
498:Abasolo
288:History
258:in the
218:150,054
155:Country
628:Romita
608:Ocampo
533:Celaya
234:72,663
166:Mexico
771:is a
765:state
723:Xichú
683:Silao
274:Bajío
251:is a
172:State
773:stub
598:León
189:Area
767:of
386:doi
262:of
818::
380:.
368:^
351:.
284:.
804:e
797:t
790:v
779:.
456:e
449:t
442:v
392:.
388::
382:5
362:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
