Knowledge (XXG)

Vegavis

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Roberts, E. M.; O'Connor, P. M.; Clarke, J. A.; Slotznick, S. P.; Placzek, C. J.; Tobin, T. S.; Hannaford, C.; Orr, T.; Jinnah, Z. A.; Claeson, K. M.; Salisbury, S.; Kirschvink, J. L.; Pirrie, D.; Lamanna, M. C. (2022). "New age constraints support a K/Pg boundary interval on Vega Island, Antarctica:
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Mayr, G.; De Pietri, V.L.; Scofield, R.P.; Worthy, T.H. (2018). "On the taxonomic composition and phylogenetic affinities of the recently proposed clade Vegaviidae Agnolín et al., 2017 ‒ neornithine birds from the Upper Cretaceous of the Southern Hemisphere)".
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Acosta Hospitaleche, Carolina; Irazoqui, Facundo; Bona, Paula; Paulina-Carabajal, Ariana (2024). "Review of the Cretaceous avian diversity of Antarctica: a changing scenario for the evolution of early Neornithine birds".
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Clarke, J.A.; Chatterjee, S.; Li, Z.; Riede, T.; Agnolin, F.; Goller, F.; Isasi, M.P.; Martinioni, D.R.; Mussel, F.J.; Novas, F.E. (2016). "Fossil evidence of the avian vocal organ from the Mesozoic".
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A second specimen, MACN-PV 19.748 (formerly MLP 93-I-3-2), was found beside the holotype specimen. It was preserved in three dimensions, so CT scans were again utilized to visualize the intact
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Field, Daniel J.; Benito, Juan; Chen, Albert; Jagt, John W. M.; Ksepka, Daniel T. (18 March 2020). "Late Cretaceous neornithine from Europe illuminates the origins of crown birds".
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had two sources of sound in the neck and along with large soft-tissue resonating structures. This indicates that it was likely capable of honks as in ducks, geese, and other
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Noriega, J.I.; Tambussi, C.P. (1995). "A Late Cretaceous Presbyornithidae (Aves: Anseriformes) from Vega Island, Antarctic Peninsula: Paleobiogeographic implications".
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as a neornithine, they did not consider it to be a member of Anseriformes or Galloanserae, since they cannot find any diagnostic traits of those clades. In contrast,
1318: 1181:"A new Paleogene fossil and a new dataset for waterfowl (Aves: Anseriformes) clarify phylogeny, ecological evolution, and avian evolution at the K-Pg Boundary" 478:. Mayr et al. (2018) claimed that comparison of the plesiomorphic traits of the pterygoid and the mandible does not seem to firmly establish anseriform or 985:"An avian femur from the Late Cretaceous of Vega Island, Antarctic Peninsula: removing the record of cursorial landbirds from the Mesozoic of Antarctica" 4472: 1037:
Agnolín, F.L.; Egli, F.B.; Chatterjee, S.; Marsà, J.A.G (2017). "Vegaviidae, a new clade of southern diving birds that survived the K/T boundary".
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scans were utilized to gain a clearer picture of the bone structure without running danger of damaging or destroying the fossil.
382: 4536: 3905: 2961: 397:. It was only described as a new species in 2005, because it consists of the very delicate remains of one bird embedded in a 1230:
Crane, A.; Benito, J.; Chen, A.; Musser, G.; Torres, C. R.; Clarke, J. A.; Lautenschlager, S.; Ksepka, D. T.; Field, D. J.
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Abagael R. West; Christopher R. Torres; Judd A. Case; Julia A. Clarke; Patrick M. O'Connor; Matthew C. Lamanna (2019).
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was a bird with a high metabolism, which allowed it to live at high latitudes in Antarctica. It also shows a degree of
3910: 2192: 2138: 1338: 402: 147: 2491: 1436: 2186: 4030: 2895: 688: 345: 4425: 4408: 4007: 3951: 1122:: A large, marine diving bird (Avialae: Ornithurae) from the Upper Cretaceous of British Columbia, Canada" 4498: 4267: 2517: 2082: 409: 260: 4238: 4350: 1331: 1276: 1133: 1046: 941: 871: 761: 655: 3299: 2794: 2660: 2295: 1313: 580: 640: 4295: 3427: 3376: 3023: 2763: 1986: 1463: 1292: 1070: 965: 887: 835: 793: 731: 679: 614: 142: 3204: 3124: 369:
for Instituto Antartico Argentino (IAA), the Argentine scientific expedition to Antarctica. The
4503: 4463: 4195: 3579: 818:(Clarke et al., 2005) from the Late Cretaceous Antarctica, and its phylogenetic implications". 535:. This different degrees of osteosclerosis could be related to variations in diving behaviour. 4485: 4147: 3406: 3134: 2649: 2434: 2038: 1405: 1212: 1161: 1062: 1016: 957: 914: 785: 777: 671: 374: 4490: 4378: 4303: 4245: 3838: 3729: 3436: 3114: 2838: 2817: 2127: 2061: 1968: 1605: 1284: 1263:
Garcia, Jordi Alexis; Agnolín, Federico L.; Novas, Fernando (2019). "Bone microstructure of
1243: 1202: 1192: 1151: 1141: 1098: 1054: 1006: 996: 949: 879: 827: 814:Álvarez-Herrera, G. P.; Rozadilla, S.; Agnolín, F. L.; Novas, F. E. (2024). "Jaw anatomy of 769: 721: 713: 663: 606: 394: 129: 4325: 4318: 4281: 4202: 4186: 3766: 3738: 3385: 3013: 2872: 2803: 2675: 2638: 2480: 2465: 2384: 2340: 2319: 2096: 1975: 1932: 1757: 1688: 1421: 312: 1280: 1207: 1180: 1137: 1050: 945: 875: 765: 659: 4368: 4310: 4274: 4171: 4103: 4078: 4051: 4019: 3663: 3633: 3498: 3337: 3255: 3144: 2884: 2810: 2773: 2271: 2068: 1827: 1723: 1662: 1641: 1156: 1117: 1011: 984: 526: 4520: 4388: 4383: 4252: 4112: 3996: 3940: 3619: 3538: 3482: 3452: 3399: 3392: 3278: 3269: 3053: 3033: 2576: 2565: 2451: 2420: 2377: 2326: 2312: 2006: 1738: 1716: 1701: 1619: 1296: 1267:(Aves, Anseriformes) from the Upper Cretaceous of Vega Island, Antarctic Peninsula". 1074: 891: 839: 797: 735: 618: 479: 458:, indicating that representatives of some of the groups of modern birds lived in the 417: 308: 80: 41: 4398: 4260: 3987: 3861: 3854: 3793: 3711: 3444: 3323: 3235: 3184: 3154: 3103: 3043: 2861: 2714: 2699: 2684: 2618: 2506: 2458: 2370: 2260: 2115: 2075: 2054: 2047: 2027: 2020: 2013: 1960: 1945: 1881: 1838: 1799: 1669: 1648: 1579: 1557: 969: 683: 639:
Clarke, J.A.; Tambussi, C.P.; Noriega, J.I.; Erickson, G.M.; Ketcham, R.A. (2005).
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and "avis", the Latin word for bird, while the species name, "iaai", is after the
1232:"Taphonomic damage obfuscates interpretation of the retroarticular region of the 1197: 1146: 4457: 4223: 4133: 4068: 3809: 3759: 3690: 3642: 3467: 3413: 3361: 3308: 3194: 3164: 3083: 2847: 2597: 2587: 2250: 2089: 1854: 1813: 1784: 1777: 1745: 1655: 1589: 1529: 1516: 1475: 1354: 545: 491: 467: 412:
of this specimen. The syrinx has an asymmetrical third segment, suggesting that
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Implications for latest Cretaceous vertebrates and paleoenvironments".
366: 110: 85: 726: 381:. The specimen, cataloged as MLP 93-I-3-1, was found in 1993 from the 3801: 3599: 3214: 3093: 1568: 1372: 610: 169: 4419: 1116:
Sandy M. S. McLachlan; Gary W. Kaiser; Nicholas R. Longrich (2017).
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with an unresolved position. While other researchers have recovered
1319:‘These Are the Dinosaurs That Didn't Die’, from National Geographic 1626: 434: 344: 296: 3928: 3873: 337:, but this claim has not been supported by some recent studies. 300: 189: 4423: 3926: 2977: 2214: 1514: 1365: 1327: 1323: 423:. In 2019, a potential specimen SDSM 78247 was referred to as 462:. However, some paleontologists questioned its affinities to 450:
has been previously thought to be a member of the stem-group
393:, Antarctica, and was first thought to be an indeterminate 858:
Acosta Hospitaleche C, Worthy TH (2021). "New data on the
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affinities for Vegaviidae. Field et al. (2020) considered
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bird. McLachlan et al. (2017) considered the family
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Life restoration based on the 2017 study by Angolín
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A. (2024). 361:, is a combination of the name of 25: 466:and even its classification as a 4404: 4403: 4349: 4343: 3909: 3904: 2960: 2953: 2946: 2197: 2191: 2185: 573: 559: 146: 4532:Cretaceous birds of Antarctica 474:to be stem group birds within 1: 4542:Fossil taxa described in 2005 1289:10.1080/08912963.2017.1348503 1249:10.1016/j.geobios.2024.03.003 884:10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104818 832:10.1016/j.geobios.2023.03.004 718:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.02.013 1198:10.1371/journal.pone.0278737 1147:10.1371/journal.pone.0189473 383:López de Bertodano Formation 137:Fossils displayed in Japan 4558: 1103:10.12429/j.advps.2023.0025 529:, a condition shared with 4363: 4341: 4060: 3971: 3935: 3922: 3902: 3671: 3530: 3005: 3001: 2986: 2973: 2944: 2739: 2547: 2543: 2242: 2238: 2223: 2210: 2183: 1994: 1940: 1924: 1765: 1696: 1614: 1538: 1523: 1510: 1456: 1429: 1416: 1361: 1091:Advances in Polar Science 1059:10.1007/s00114-017-1508-y 774:10.1038/s41586-020-2096-0 266: 259: 143:Scientific classification 141: 136: 127: 34: 4527:Prehistoric bird genera 689:Supporting information 444: 354: 27:Extinct genus of birds 4537:Fossils of Antarctica 4499:Paleobiology Database 2083:Paralitherizinosaurus 1039:The Science of Nature 438: 348: 3300:Patagopterygiformes 2795:Confuciusornithidae 2661:Scansoriopterygidae 2296:Scansoriopterygidae 1281:2019HBio...31..163M 1138:2017PLoSO..1289473M 1051:2017SciNa.104...87A 954:10.1038/nature19852 946:2016Natur.538..502C 876:2021CrRes.12404818A 864:Cretaceous Research 766:2020Natur.579..397F 706:Cretaceous Research 668:10.1038/nature03150 660:2005Natur.433..305C 581:Paleontology portal 3428:Songlingornithidae 3377:Hongshanornithidae 2764:Omnivoropterygidae 2676:Jeholornithiformes 1987:Therizinosauroidea 1269:Historical Biology 1120:Maaqwi cascadensis 1002:10.7717/peerj.7231 445: 355: 4514: 4513: 4486:Open Tree of Life 4426:Taxon identifiers 4417: 4416: 4359: 4358: 4339: 4338: 4335: 4334: 4239:Lutetodontopteris 4148:Gastornithiformes 4045: 4044: 4041: 4040: 3929:Aves / Neornithes 3918: 3917: 3900: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3892: 3891: 3874:Aves / Neornithes 3776: 3775: 3515: 3514: 3407:Parahongshanornis 2969: 2968: 2942: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2930: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2724: 2723: 2650:Archaeopterygidae 2528: 2527: 2435:Archaeopterygidae 2206: 2205: 2181: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2172: 2169: 2168: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2039:Therizinosauridae 1920: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1406:Maniraptoriformes 940:(7626): 502–505. 760:(7799): 397–401. 654:(7023): 305–308. 375:Museo de La Plata 288: 287: 240: 16:(Redirected from 4549: 4507: 4506: 4494: 4493: 4481: 4480: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4421: 4407: 4406: 4379:Deinonychosauria 4354: 4353: 4347: 4304:Protodontopteryx 4246:Macrodontopteryx 4185: 4146: 4102: 4086: 4076: 4066: 4058: 3993: 3969: 3937: 3924: 3913: 3908: 3839:Cimolopterygidae 3837: 3783: 3730:Hesperornithidae 3669: 3662: 3632: 3617: 3607: 3597: 3587: 3577: 3567: 3557: 3547: 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2481:Dromaeosauridae 2472: 2466:Anchiornithidae 2426: 2385:Liaoningvenator 2341:Anchiornithidae 2332: 2320:Scansoriopteryx 2287: 2232: 2219: 2202: 2165: 2145: 2102: 2097:Therizinosaurus 2033: 1981: 1976:Lingyuanosaurus 1933:Therizinosauria 1908: 1867: 1833: 1758:Parvicursorinae 1752: 1689:Alvarezsauridae 1683: 1608: 1596: 1532: 1519: 1490: 1470: 1443: 1437:Avemetatarsalia 1422:Avemetatarsalia 1412: 1368: 1367: 1357: 1352: 1310: 1305: 1304: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1191:(7). e0278737. 1178: 1177: 1173: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1036: 1035: 1028: 982: 981: 977: 931: 930: 926: 904: 903: 899: 857: 856: 847: 813: 812: 805: 751: 750: 743: 702: 701: 694: 643: 638: 637: 626: 595: 594: 590: 579: 574: 572: 565: 560: 558: 555: 541: 520: 433: 373:is held by the 343: 313:Late Cretaceous 284: 277: 269: 268: 255: 233: 225: 212: 199: 145: 123: 121: 120: 119: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 48:69.2–68.4  47: 46: 44: 38: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4555: 4553: 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3893: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3886: 3885: 3884: 3878: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3866: 3858: 3851: 3843: 3841: 3832: 3831: 3829: 3828: 3821: 3814: 3806: 3798: 3789: 3787: 3778: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3771: 3770: 3763: 3756: 3749: 3742: 3734: 3732: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3722: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3694: 3687: 3680: 3672: 3666: 3664:Hesperornithes 3657: 3656: 3654: 3653: 3646: 3638: 3636: 3634:Ichthyornithes 3627: 3626: 3624: 3623: 3613: 3603: 3593: 3583: 3573: 3563: 3553: 3543: 3531: 3525: 3520: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3509: 3502: 3499:Similiyanornis 3495: 3487: 3485: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3464: 3456: 3449: 3441: 3432: 3430: 3421: 3420: 3418: 3417: 3410: 3403: 3396: 3389: 3381: 3379: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3366: 3358: 3350: 3342: 3340: 3338:Ambiortiformes 3331: 3330: 3328: 3327: 3320: 3312: 3304: 3302: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3282: 3274: 3272: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3259: 3256:Zhongjianornis 3249: 3239: 3229: 3218: 3208: 3198: 3188: 3178: 3168: 3158: 3148: 3145:Jianchangornis 3138: 3128: 3118: 3108: 3097: 3087: 3077: 3067: 3057: 3047: 3037: 3027: 3017: 3006: 2996: 2991: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2971: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2918: 2912: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2898: 2896:Enantiornithes 2889: 2887: 2885:Enantiornithes 2875: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2865: 2858: 2851: 2843: 2841: 2832: 2831: 2829: 2828: 2821: 2814: 2811:Confuciusornis 2807: 2799: 2797: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2784: 2777: 2774:Omnivoropteryx 2769: 2767: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2753: 2740: 2734: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2711: 2704: 2696: 2689: 2680: 2678: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2665: 2654: 2643: 2632: 2622: 2612: 2601: 2591: 2581: 2570: 2559: 2548: 2538: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2521: 2520: 2511: 2509: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2496: 2495: 2494: 2485: 2483: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2470: 2462: 2455: 2448: 2439: 2437: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2424: 2417: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2389: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2360: 2353: 2345: 2343: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2330: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2301: 2299: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2285: 2275: 2272:Pneumatoraptor 2265: 2254: 2243: 2233: 2228: 2221: 2220: 2215: 2208: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2175: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2163: 2162: 2161: 2155: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2132: 2130: 2118: 2112: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2100: 2093: 2086: 2079: 2072: 2069:Neimongosaurus 2065: 2058: 2051: 2043: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2024: 2017: 2010: 2003: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1957: 1950: 1941: 1935: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1906: 1899: 1892: 1885: 1877: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1858: 1851: 1843: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1831: 1828:Trierarchuncus 1824: 1817: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1753: 1751: 1750: 1742: 1735: 1728: 1724:Bonapartenykus 1720: 1713: 1706: 1697: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1674: 1666: 1663:Shishugounykus 1659: 1652: 1645: 1642:Bonapartenykus 1638: 1631: 1623: 1615: 1609: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1583: 1573: 1562: 1551: 1539: 1533: 1528: 1521: 1520: 1515: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1480: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1466: 1457: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1430: 1424: 1414: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1399: 1390: 1381: 1375: 1366: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1343: 1336: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1309: 1308:External links 1306: 1303: 1302: 1275:(2): 163–167. 1255: 1222: 1171: 1108: 1080: 1026: 975: 924: 897: 845: 803: 741: 692: 624: 587: 586: 585: 584: 570: 554: 551: 550: 549: 540: 537: 527:osteosclerosis 519: 516: 432: 431:Classification 429: 395:presbyornithid 342: 339: 303:that lived in 286: 285: 278: 264: 263: 257: 256: 248: 246: 242: 241: 223: 219: 218: 210: 206: 205: 197: 193: 192: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 139: 138: 134: 133: 125: 124: 116: 115: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 53: 39: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4554: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4505: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4474: 4470: 4465: 4459: 4455: 4450: 4444: 4440: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4422: 4410: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4389:Odontornithes 4387: 4385: 4384:Odontognathae 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4366: 4365: 4362: 4352: 4346: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4321: 4320: 4316: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4298: 4297: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4277: 4276: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4236: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4219: 4218: 4214: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4205: 4204: 4200: 4198: 4197: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4181: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4167: 4166: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4151: 4149: 4142: 4136: 4135: 4131: 4129: 4128: 4124: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4115: 4114: 4113:Barawertornis 4110: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4098: 4091: 4090: 4083: 4081: 4080: 4073: 4071: 4070: 4063: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4053: 4048: 4032: 4028: 4027: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4017: 4009: 4008:Anserimorphae 4005: 4004: 4003: 4002: 4000: 3998: 3997:Anserimorphae 3994: 3991: 3989: 3985: 3979: 3978: 3974: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3953: 3952:Palaeognathae 3949: 3948: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3941:Palaeognathae 3938: 3934: 3930: 3925: 3921: 3912: 3907: 3882: 3881: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3864: 3863: 3859: 3857: 3856: 3852: 3850: 3849: 3845: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3833: 3827: 3826: 3822: 3820: 3819: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3795: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3779: 3769: 3768: 3764: 3762: 3761: 3757: 3755: 3754: 3750: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3727: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3714: 3713: 3709: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3693: 3692: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3681: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3658: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3645: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3628: 3622: 3621: 3620:Tingmiatornis 3614: 3612: 3611: 3604: 3602: 3601: 3594: 3592: 3591: 3584: 3582: 3581: 3574: 3572: 3571: 3564: 3562: 3561: 3554: 3552: 3551: 3544: 3541: 3540: 3539:Antarcticavis 3533: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3518: 3508: 3507: 3503: 3501: 3500: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3483:Yanornithidae 3477: 3470: 3469: 3465: 3462: 3461: 3457: 3455: 3454: 3453:Songlingornis 3450: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3429: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3411: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3402: 3401: 3400:Longicrusavis 3397: 3395: 3394: 3393:Hongshanornis 3390: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3371: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3313: 3311: 3310: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3279:Mengciusornis 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3270:Schizoouridae 3264: 3258: 3257: 3250: 3248: 3247: 3240: 3238: 3237: 3230: 3227: 3226: 3219: 3217: 3216: 3209: 3207: 3206: 3199: 3197: 3196: 3189: 3187: 3186: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3149: 3147: 3146: 3139: 3137: 3136: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3098: 3096: 3095: 3088: 3086: 3085: 3078: 3076: 3075: 3068: 3066: 3065: 3058: 3056: 3055: 3054:Changzuiornis 3048: 3046: 3045: 3038: 3036: 3035: 3034:Brevidentavis 3028: 3026: 3025: 3018: 3016: 3015: 3008: 3007: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2976: 2972: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2949: 2916: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2897: 2893: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2820: 2819: 2815: 2813: 2812: 2808: 2806: 2805: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2796: 2789: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2758: 2752: 2750: 2742: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2727: 2717: 2716: 2712: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2682: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2670: 2663: 2662: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2633: 2631: 2630: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2602: 2600: 2599: 2592: 2590: 2589: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2577:Cretaaviculus 2571: 2568: 2567: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2531: 2519: 2515: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2501: 2493: 2489: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2475: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2452:Archaeopteryx 2449: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2429: 2423: 2422: 2421:Yixianosaurus 2418: 2416: 2415: 2411: 2409: 2408: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2378:Fujianvenator 2375: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2346: 2344: 2342: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2313:Epidexipteryx 2310: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2276: 2274: 2273: 2266: 2263: 2262: 2255: 2253: 2252: 2245: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2209: 2200: 2196: 2194: 2188: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2148: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2078: 2077: 2073: 2071: 2070: 2066: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2016: 2015: 2011: 2009: 2008: 2007:Beipiaosaurus 2004: 2002: 2001: 1997: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1956: 1955: 1951: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1927: 1923: 1905: 1904: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1893: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1884: 1883: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1823: 1822: 1818: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1802: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1741: 1740: 1739:Heptasteornis 1736: 1734: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1719: 1718: 1717:Alvarezsaurus 1714: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1702:Achillesaurus 1699: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1644: 1643: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1620:Achillesaurus 1617: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1599: 1592: 1591: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1513: 1509: 1484: 1483: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1473: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1407: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1349: 1344: 1342: 1337: 1335: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1256: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1235: 1226: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1175: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1121: 1112: 1109: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1084: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 994: 990: 986: 979: 976: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 928: 925: 920: 916: 912: 908: 901: 898: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 854: 852: 850: 846: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 810: 808: 804: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 748: 746: 742: 737: 733: 728: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 699: 697: 693: 690: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 642: 635: 633: 631: 629: 625: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 592: 589: 582: 571: 568: 557: 552: 548: 547: 543: 542: 538: 536: 534: 533: 528: 524: 517: 515: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 480:galloanserine 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 442: 437: 430: 428: 426: 422: 419: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 353:, and a human 352: 347: 340: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 323: 318: 314: 311:stage of the 310: 309:Maastrichtian 306: 302: 298: 294: 293: 282: 276: 274: 265: 262: 261:Binomial name 258: 254: 253: 247: 244: 243: 238: 232: 231: 224: 221: 220: 217: 211: 208: 207: 204: 203:Vegaviiformes 198: 195: 194: 191: 188: 185: 184: 181: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 149: 144: 140: 135: 131: 126: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 51: 43: 42:Maastrichtian 37: 33: 30: 19: 4464:Vegavis iaai 4434:Vegavis iaai 4433: 4399:Unenlagiidae 4324: 4317: 4309: 4302: 4294: 4287: 4280: 4273: 4266: 4261:Odontopteryx 4259: 4251: 4244: 4237: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4208: 4201: 4194: 4170: 4163: 4155: 4132: 4125: 4118: 4111: 4087: 4077: 4067: 4050: 3988:Galloanserae 3975: 3862:Lamarqueavis 3860: 3855:Cimolopteryx 3853: 3846: 3824: 3823: 3816: 3808: 3800: 3794:Australornis 3792: 3765: 3758: 3751: 3744: 3737: 3717: 3712:Pasquiaornis 3710: 3703: 3696: 3689: 3682: 3675: 3648: 3641: 3618: 3608: 3598: 3588: 3578: 3568: 3558: 3548: 3537: 3504: 3497: 3490: 3466: 3458: 3451: 3445:Piscivoravis 3443: 3435: 3412: 3405: 3398: 3391: 3384: 3360: 3352: 3345: 3324:Patagopteryx 3322: 3314: 3307: 3284: 3277: 3254: 3244: 3236:Xinghaiornis 3234: 3223: 3213: 3203: 3193: 3185:Khinganornis 3183: 3173: 3163: 3155:Jiuquanornis 3153: 3143: 3133: 3123: 3113: 3104:Gargantuavis 3102: 3092: 3082: 3072: 3062: 3052: 3044:Changmaornis 3042: 3032: 3022: 3012: 2951: 2862:Jinguofortis 2860: 2853: 2846: 2823: 2816: 2809: 2802: 2779: 2772: 2746: 2715:Neimengornis 2713: 2706: 2700:Jixiangornis 2698: 2691: 2685:Dalianraptor 2683: 2659: 2648: 2637: 2627: 2619:Yandangornis 2617: 2606: 2596: 2586: 2575: 2564: 2554: 2518:Troodontidae 2507:Troodontidae 2464: 2459:Wellnhoferia 2457: 2450: 2442: 2419: 2412: 2405: 2398: 2391: 2383: 2376: 2371:Eosinopteryx 2369: 2362: 2355: 2348: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2304: 2280: 2270: 2261:Palaeopteryx 2259: 2249: 2190: 2116:Pennaraptora 2095: 2088: 2081: 2076:Nothronychus 2074: 2067: 2060: 2055:Erlikosaurus 2053: 2048:Erliansaurus 2046: 2028:Suzhousaurus 2026: 2021:Martharaptor 2019: 2014:Enigmosaurus 2012: 2005: 1998: 1974: 1967: 1961:Fukuivenator 1959: 1952: 1946:Eshanosaurus 1944: 1901: 1894: 1887: 1882:Albertonykus 1880: 1860: 1853: 1846: 1839:Ceratonykini 1826: 1819: 1812: 1805: 1800:Nemegtonykus 1798: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1744: 1737: 1730: 1722: 1715: 1708: 1700: 1676: 1670:Tugulusaurus 1668: 1661: 1654: 1649:Haplocheirus 1647: 1640: 1633: 1625: 1618: 1588: 1580:Migmanychion 1578: 1567: 1558:Fukuivenator 1556: 1545: 1401: 1392: 1383: 1272: 1268: 1265:Vegavis iaai 1264: 1258: 1239: 1233: 1225: 1188: 1184: 1174: 1129: 1125: 1119: 1111: 1094: 1090: 1083: 1042: 1038: 992: 988: 978: 937: 933: 927: 913:(1): 57–61. 910: 906: 900: 867: 863: 860:Vegavis iaai 859: 823: 819: 816:Vegavis iaai 815: 757: 753: 709: 705: 651: 647: 602: 599:GSA Bulletin 598: 591: 567:Birds portal 544: 530: 522: 521: 518:Paleobiology 512:Anseriformes 503: 499: 490:outside the 483: 464:Galloanserae 456:Galloanserae 452:Anseriformes 447: 446: 440: 424: 413: 407: 358: 356: 335:Galloanserae 331:Anseriformes 326: 322:Vegavis iaai 321: 320: 317:type species 291: 290: 289: 280: 273:Vegavis iaai 272: 267: 252:V. iaai 251: 250: 236: 229: 228: 35: 29: 18:Vegavis iaai 4458:Wikispecies 4296:Proceriavis 4268:Odontoptila 4224:Gigantornis 4134:Ilbandornis 4069:Asteriornis 3810:Neogaeornis 3760:Hesperornis 3691:Chupkaornis 3643:Ichthyornis 3468:Yixianornis 3414:Tianyuornis 3362:Palintropus 3309:Alamitornis 3195:Meemannavis 3165:Juehuaornis 3084:Eogranivora 3024:Bellulornis 2848:Chongmingia 2598:Overoraptor 2588:Fukuipteryx 2251:Imperobator 2090:Segnosaurus 1855:Ceratonykus 1814:Parvicursor 1785:Khulsanurus 1778:Jaculinykus 1746:Patagonykus 1656:Patagonykus 1590:Yaverlandia 1530:Maniraptora 1517:Maniraptora 1476:Maniraptora 1355:Maniraptora 1234:Asteriornis 1097:(1): 1–13. 907:Ameghiniana 712:: 178–185. 546:Asteriornis 492:crown group 468:neornithine 391:Vega Island 363:Vega Island 307:during the 299:of extinct 4521:Categories 4367:See also: 4289:Pelagornis 4157:Brontornis 3964:Neognathae 3883:see below↓ 3848:Ceramornis 3818:Polarornis 3785:Vegaviidae 3753:Fumicollis 3719:Potamornis 3705:Judinornis 3698:Enaliornis 3522:Ornithurae 3492:Abitusavis 3286:Schizooura 3246:Yumenornis 3205:Platanavis 3175:Kaririavis 3125:Horezmavis 3064:Chaoyangia 2993:Euornithes 2980:Euornithes 2917:see below↓ 2908:Euornithes 2855:Cratonavis 2731:Pygostylia 2708:Kompsornis 2693:Jeholornis 2629:Zhongornis 2556:Alcmonavis 2444:Alcmonavis 2414:Xiaotingia 2407:Serikornis 2350:Anchiornis 2306:Ambopteryx 2160:see below↓ 2000:Alxasaurus 1889:Linhenykus 1873:Mononykini 1862:Xixianykus 1821:Qiupanykus 1807:Ondogurvel 1771:Dzharaonyx 1732:Bradycneme 1710:Alnashetri 1485:see below↓ 1388:Dinosauria 1045:(87): 87. 870:. 104818. 727:2328/37887 553:References 532:Polarornis 496:Neognathae 488:Neornithes 476:Ornithurae 472:Vegaviidae 399:concretion 351:pterosaurs 305:Antarctica 216:Vegaviidae 4394:Sauriurae 4374:Carinatae 4210:Cyphornis 4196:Aequornis 4165:Gastornis 4127:Genyornis 4120:Dromornis 3677:Baptornis 3610:Limenavis 3590:Iaceornis 3580:Guildavis 3570:Gallornis 3560:Cerebavis 3550:Apatornis 3354:Apsaravis 3347:Ambiortus 3316:Kuszholia 2781:Sapeornis 2608:Rahonavis 2400:Pedopenna 2282:Rahonavis 1954:Falcarius 1896:Mononykus 1848:Albinykus 1678:Xiyunykus 1547:Elopteryx 1464:Theropoda 1449:Theropoda 1397:Theropoda 1371:Kingdom: 1297:133907659 1236:mandible" 1075:253640553 995:: e7231. 919:0002-7014 892:233703816 840:259955013 826:: 11–20. 798:212937591 782:1476-4687 736:134876425 619:250577048 421:neognaths 387:Cape Lamb 379:Argentina 245:Species: 166:Kingdom: 160:Eukaryota 4449:Q2319226 4443:Wikidata 4409:Category 4217:Dasornis 4089:Qinornis 3746:Canadaga 3684:Brodavis 3506:Yanornis 3460:Yanornis 3437:Hollanda 3135:Iteravis 3115:Hollanda 3074:Dingavis 2825:Yangavis 2749:Proornis 2393:Ostromia 2357:Aurornis 1903:Shuvuuia 1635:Bannykus 1379:Chordata 1377:Phylum: 1373:Animalia 1217:39078833 1208:11288464 1185:PLOS ONE 1166:29220405 1126:PLOS ONE 1067:28988276 1021:31333904 962:27732575 790:32188952 676:15662422 539:See also 508:Anatidae 460:Mesozoic 371:holotype 341:Taxonomy 209:Family: 180:Chordata 176:Phylum: 170:Animalia 156:Domain: 4491:3595987 4478:4966425 4231:Laornis 3977:Neoaves 3825:Vegavis 3650:Janavis 3225:Wyleyia 2535:Avialae 2364:Caihong 2230:Paraves 2217:Paraves 2151:Paraves 1277:Bibcode 1240:Geobios 1157:5722380 1134:Bibcode 1047:Bibcode 1012:6626523 970:4389926 942:Bibcode 872:Bibcode 820:Geobios 762:Bibcode 684:4354309 656:Bibcode 523:Vegavis 504:Vegavis 500:Vegavis 484:Vegavis 454:within 448:Vegavis 425:Vegavis 414:Vegavis 367:acronym 359:Vegavis 333:within 327:Vegavis 292:Vegavis 279:Clarke 270:† 249:† 235:Clarke 230:Vegavis 222:Genus: 196:Order: 186:Class: 117:↓ 36:Vegavis 3802:Maaqwi 3600:Kookne 3215:Vorona 3094:Gansus 2566:Balaur 1569:Kakuru 1295:  1215:  1205:  1164:  1154:  1073:  1065:  1019:  1009:  968:  960:  934:Nature 917:  890:  838:  796:  788:  780:  754:Nature 734:  682:  674:  648:Nature 617:  410:syrinx 315:. The 281:et al. 237:et al. 4504:81024 1627:Aorun 1402:Clade 1393:Clade 1384:Clade 1293:S2CID 1071:S2CID 989:PeerJ 966:S2CID 888:S2CID 836:S2CID 794:S2CID 732:S2CID 680:S2CID 644:(PDF) 615:S2CID 441:et al 418:basal 297:genus 295:is a 4473:GBIF 4253:Manu 4029:see 4006:see 3950:see 2894:see 2516:see 2490:see 2137:see 1462:see 1435:see 1213:PMID 1162:PMID 1063:PMID 1017:PMID 958:PMID 915:ISSN 786:PMID 778:ISSN 672:PMID 427:sp. 301:bird 283:2005 239:2005 190:Aves 56:PreꞒ 1792:Kol 1285:doi 1244:doi 1203:PMC 1193:doi 1152:PMC 1142:doi 1099:doi 1055:doi 1043:104 1007:PMC 997:doi 950:doi 938:538 880:doi 868:124 828:doi 770:doi 758:579 722:hdl 714:doi 664:doi 652:433 607:doi 603:135 510:or 389:on 385:at 319:is 4523:: 4501:: 4488:: 4475:: 4460:: 4445:: 2327:Yi 1404:: 1395:: 1386:: 1291:. 1283:. 1273:31 1271:. 1242:. 1238:. 1211:. 1201:. 1189:19 1187:. 1183:. 1160:. 1150:. 1140:. 1130:12 1128:. 1124:. 1095:35 1093:. 1069:. 1061:. 1053:. 1041:. 1029:^ 1015:. 1005:. 991:. 987:. 964:. 956:. 948:. 936:. 911:32 909:. 886:. 878:. 866:. 848:^ 834:. 824:83 822:. 806:^ 792:. 784:. 776:. 768:. 756:. 744:^ 730:. 720:. 710:86 708:. 695:^ 678:. 670:. 662:. 650:. 646:. 627:^ 613:. 601:. 403:CT 377:, 325:. 106:Pg 50:Ma 4314:? 4299:? 4256:? 4234:? 4184:† 4175:? 4160:? 4145:† 4101:† 4092:? 4085:† 4075:† 4065:† 3865:? 3836:† 3813:? 3805:? 3797:? 3782:† 3661:† 3631:† 3616:† 3606:† 3596:† 3586:† 3576:† 3566:† 3556:† 3546:† 3542:? 3535:† 3480:† 3471:? 3463:? 3448:? 3440:? 3425:† 3374:† 3365:? 3357:? 3335:† 3319:? 3297:† 3267:† 3252:† 3242:† 3232:† 3228:? 3221:† 3211:† 3201:† 3191:† 3181:† 3171:† 3161:† 3151:† 3141:† 3131:† 3121:† 3111:† 3107:? 3100:† 3090:† 3080:† 3070:† 3060:† 3050:† 3040:† 3030:† 3020:† 3010:† 2882:† 2836:† 2792:† 2766:? 2761:† 2751:" 2747:" 2744:† 2703:? 2688:? 2673:† 2664:? 2657:† 2653:? 2646:† 2642:? 2635:† 2625:† 2615:† 2611:? 2604:† 2594:† 2584:† 2580:? 2573:† 2569:? 2562:† 2552:† 2504:† 2478:† 2469:? 2447:? 2432:† 2388:? 2338:† 2298:? 2293:† 2278:† 2268:† 2264:? 2257:† 2247:† 2125:† 1964:? 1949:? 1930:† 1795:? 1749:? 1727:? 1705:? 1673:? 1630:? 1603:† 1593:? 1586:† 1576:† 1572:? 1565:† 1561:? 1554:† 1550:? 1543:† 1347:e 1340:t 1333:v 1299:. 1287:: 1279:: 1252:. 1246:: 1219:. 1195:: 1168:. 1144:: 1136:: 1118:" 1105:. 1101:: 1077:. 1057:: 1049:: 1023:. 999:: 993:7 972:. 952:: 944:: 921:. 894:. 882:: 874:: 842:. 830:: 800:. 772:: 764:: 738:. 724:: 716:: 686:. 666:: 658:: 621:. 609:: 443:. 226:† 213:† 200:† 111:N 101:K 96:J 91:T 86:P 81:C 76:D 71:S 66:O 61:Ꞓ 45:~ 20:)

Index

Vegavis iaai
Maastrichtian
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Vegaviiformes
Vegaviidae
Vegavis
Binomial name
genus
bird
Antarctica
Maastrichtian

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