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217:. Modern scholars tend to counterpoise the two men, since both were roughly contemporary and lived in Alexandria; yet Valens' work elaborated the more practical techniques that arose from ancient tradition, while Ptolemy, very much the scientist, tended to focus more on creating a theoretically consistent model based on his Aristotelian causal framework. The balance given by Valens'
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a fitting spiritual conviction, since
Stoicism influenced many hellenistic astrologers. Perhaps, absolute determination aroused an almost mystical feeling for him. Knowing that everything was already predetermined gave one a sense of freedom from anxiety and a sense of salvation.
213:(the most influential astrological text ever written), was generally regarded as the colossus of Hellenistic-period astrology in the many centuries following his death, it is most likely that the actual practical astrology of the period resembled the methods elaborated in Valens'
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is therefore very instructive. No other
Hellenistic author has contributed as much to our understanding of the everyday, practical astrological methods of the early
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in search of specific astrological doctrines to bolster his practice. At the time
Alexandria was still home to a number of astrologers of the older
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which has survived from that period. A working professional astrologer, Valens includes over a hundred sample charts from his case files in the
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Valens' work is also important because he cites the views of a number of earlier authors and authorities, such as
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Book III. Project
Hindsight, Greek Track, Vol. VIII (The Golden Hind Press, Berkeley Springs, WV, 1994).
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authors of the 2nd century BC, survive mainly through direct quotations in Valens' work.
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is thus of great value in piecing together actual working techniques of the time.
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Section on Valens in
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy article
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Vettius Valens of
Antioch: An Intellectual Monography
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32:This article includes a list of general
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352:– on Vettius Valens and contemporaries
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341:for explanation of abbreviations etc.
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251:"A survey of Vettius Valens"
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95:Valens' major work is the
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59:June 2024
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127:Travels
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