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Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

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Calvin SH Ng, Tak Wai Lee, Song Wan, Innes YP Wan, Alan DL Sihoe, Ahmed A Arifi, Anthony PC Yim. Thoracotomy is associated with significantly more profound suppression in Lymphocytes and Natural Killer cells than Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery following major lung resections for cancer. J Invest
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to remove section of one or more ribs in an effort to prevent jagged rib fractures. Although sternotomy and thoracotomy have been proven over decades to provide highly effective access to thoracic structures and in general are tolerated by patients, both incisions have the potential for causing
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for early stage lung cancer, have been slower to catch on and have tended to remain confined to selected centers. It is expected that advanced VATS techniques will continue to grow in numbers spurred by patient demand and greater surgeon comfort and familiarity with the techniques.
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Calvin SH Ng, Song Wan, Connie WC Hui, Tak Wai Lee, Malcolm J Underwood, Anthony PC Yim. Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery for Early Stage Lung Cancer – Can short-term immunological advantages improve long-term survival? Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
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Juan C Garzon, Calvin SH Ng, Alan D Sihoe, Anthony V Manlulu, Randolph HL Wong, Tak Wai Lee, Anthony PC Yim. Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery Pulmonary Resection for Lung Cancer in Patients with Poor Lung Function. Ann Thorac Surg
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Calvin SH Ng, Song Wan, Connie WC Hui, Innes YP Wan, Tak Wai Lee, Malcolm J Underwood, Anthony PC Yim. VATS lobectomy for lung cancer is associated with less immunochemokine disturbances than thoracotomy. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
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to spread apart the divided sternum to allow visualization and access to the thoracic structures. Thoracotomy, as most commonly performed, requires division of one or more major muscles of the chest wall including the
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Ng CSH, Wan S, Wong RHL, Ho AMH, Yim APC. Angiogenic Response to Major Lung Resection for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgical and Open Access. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:636754
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VATS came into widespread use beginning in the early 1990s. Operations that traditionally were carried out with thoracotomy or sternotomy that today can be performed with VATS include: biopsy for diagnosis of
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Ng CSH, Lau RWH, Wong RHL, Ho AMH, Wan S. Single Port Vasoview Ò Sympathectomy for Palmar Hyperhidrosis: A Clinical Update. Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques 2014;24(1):32-4
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Calvin SH Ng, Song Wan, Tak Wai Lee, Alan DL Sihoe, Innes YP Wan, Ahmed A Arifi, Anthony PC Yim. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery for mediastinal extramedullary haematopoiesis. Ann R Coll Surg Engl
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Ng CSH, Yeung ECL, Wong RHL, Kwok WT. Single-port Sympathectomy for Palmar Hyperhidrosis with VasoView: HemoPro 2 Endoscopic Vein Harvesting Device. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2012 Nov;144(5):1256-7
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Calvin SH Ng, Tak Wai Lee, Song Wan, Anthony PC Yim. Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery in the Management of Spontaneous Pneumothorax: The Current Status. Postgrad Med J 2006;82:179-185
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Ng CSH, Wong RHL, Yeung ECL, Kwok MWT, Lau RWH, Ho AMH, Yim APC, Underwood MJ. Needlescopic Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Pericardial Window. Surgical Practice 2012;16(2):84-5
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significant pain that may last for extended periods and both prevent the patients from heavy lifting or strenuous activity for weeks in order to heal, and can still result in
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Calvin SH Ng, Innes YP Wan, Anthony PC Yim. Impact of Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Major Lung Resection on Immune Function. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Annals 2009;17:426-432
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Calvin SH Ng, Song Wan, Tak Wai Lee, Innes YP Wan, Ahmed Arifi, Anthony PC Yim. Video-assisted thoracic surgery in spontaneous pneumothorax. Can Respir J 2002;9:122-127
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Wong RHL, Ng CSH, Wong JKW, Tsang S. Needlescopic video-assisted thoracic surgery for reversal of thoracic sympathectomy. Interact CardioVasc Thorac Surg 2012;14:350-2
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Ng CSH, Wong RHL, Lau RWH, Yim APC. Minimizing Chest Wall Trauma in Single Port Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014;147(3):1095-6
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Calvin SH Ng, Anthony PC Yim. Videothoracoscopic Approach to Posterior Mediastinal Tumors. Mineo TC (eds). Thoracic Surgery Clinics 2010 May; 20(2):297-309
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Ng CSH, Lau RWH, Wong RHL, Yim APC. Evolving Techniques of Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy: Smaller Incisions or Less? The Surgeon 2013;11:290-291
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Juan C Garzon, Calvin SH Ng, Tak Wai Lee, Anthony PC Yim. Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery for Pneumothorax in LAM. Heart Lung Circ 2007;16: 300-302
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Ng CSH, Hui JWY, Wong RHL. Minimizing Single Port Access in VATS Wedge Resection by Hookwire. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Annals 2013;21(1):114-115
750: 487: 435:. The great advantage of VATS over sternotomy or thoracotomy is the avoidance of muscle division and bone-cutting, which allows for reduced 65: 331:, and lung or pleural biopsies, while more technically demanding operations such as esophageal operations, mediastinal mass resections, or 755: 127: 72: 105: 563:
Calvin SH Ng, Song Wan, Anthony PC Yim. Paradigm shift in surgical approaches to spontaneous pneumothorax: VATS. Thorax 2004;59:357
54: 505:"Thoracotomy versus video-assisted thoracoscopic resection of lung cancer: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis" 618:
Ng CSH, Lau KKW, Gonzalez-Rivas D, Rocco G. Evolution in Surgical Approach & Techniques for Lung Cancer. Thorax 2013;68:681
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Calvin SH Ng, Song Wan, Malcolm J Underwood, Anthony PC Yim. VATS and Extramedullary Haematopoiesis. Eur Resp J 2006;28:255-6
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that allows for single-lung ventilation, or a one-side bronchial occlusion delivered via a standard single-lumen
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Calvin SH Ng, Innes YP Wan, Anthony PC Yim. VATS Thymectomy- The Better Approach. Ann Thorac Surg 2010;89: S2135
138: 408: 224: 289: 724: 397: 345: 297: 185:(either 5 mm or 10 mm caliber), with or without angulated visualization, which allows the 376: 281: 202: 436: 356:, which allows for a faster recovery by the patient and a greater chance for the wound to heal. 323:, VATS has enjoyed widespread use for technically straightforward operations such as pulmonary 580:
Calvin SH Ng, Anthony PC Yim. Spontaneous Hemopneumothorax. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2006;12:273-277
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incisions, which are significantly traumatic to the body. Sternotomy requires the use of a
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have only limited flexibility, the use of a rib spreader usually results in
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VATS procedures are done using either conventional surgical instruments or
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Chai, Tianci; Lin, Yuhan; Kang, Mingqiang; Lin, Jiangbo (March 2019).
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is not generally required in VATS due to the inherent rigidity of the
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Ng CSH. Uniportal VATS in Asia. J Thorac Dis 2013;5(S3):S221-S225
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Traditional thoracic surgery requires opening the chest through
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or mediastinal pathology; decortication for empyema;
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Unlike with laparoscopy, 117: 55:"Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery" 304:or resection of esophageal masses or 7: 709:Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery 648:Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery 121:Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery 44:adding citations to reliable sources 150: 14: 641: 348:drastically reduce the risk for 20: 209:through small incisions in the 31:needs additional citations for 233:double-lumen endotracheal tube 1: 284:of lung masses; resection of 751:Thoracic surgical procedures 521:10.1097/MD.0000000000014646 772: 756:Pulmonary thoracic surgery 699: 151: 125: 480:General Thoracic Surgery 478:Shields, Thomas (2004). 174:performed using a small 290:thoracic sympathectomy 252: 193:images relayed onto a 398:costovertebral joints 298:diaphragmatic hernias 250: 725:Lung transplantation 650:at Wikimedia Commons 407:, which can lead to 346:postoperative wounds 302:esophageal resection 203:surgical instruments 40:improve this article 333:pulmonary lobectomy 288:or pleural masses; 567:Surg 2005;18:81-88 437:postoperative pain 253: 169:minimally invasive 738: 737: 646:Media related to 577:2006;81:1996-2003 489:978-0-7817-3889-7 316:for lung cancer. 296:; operations for 270:pleural effusions 195:television screen 162: 161: 116: 115: 108: 90: 763: 678: 671: 664: 655: 645: 543: 542: 540: 500: 494: 493: 475: 449:Thoracic surgery 278:surgical stapler 201:using elongated 172:thoracic surgery 155:edit on Wikidata 147: 130: 118: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 771: 770: 766: 765: 764: 762: 761: 760: 741: 740: 739: 734: 704:Mediastinoscopy 695: 682: 638: 633: 560:2002;84:161-163 552: 550:Further reading 547: 546: 502: 501: 497: 490: 477: 476: 467: 462: 445: 396:. Because the 350:wound infection 342: 314:lymphadenectomy 282:wedge resection 272:or spontaneous 245: 158: 143: 133: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 769: 767: 759: 758: 753: 743: 742: 736: 735: 733: 732: 730:Nuss procedure 727: 722: 717: 712: 706: 700: 697: 696: 687:involving the 683: 681: 680: 673: 666: 658: 652: 651: 637: 636:External links 634: 632: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 585: 584:2006;12:308-12 581: 578: 574: 571: 568: 564: 561: 557: 553: 551: 548: 545: 544: 515:(10): e14646. 495: 488: 464: 463: 461: 458: 457: 456: 454:VATS lobectomy 451: 444: 441: 341: 338: 310:VATS lobectomy 300:or paralysis; 268:for recurrent 244: 241: 222:carbon dioxide 197:, and perform 160: 159: 152: 149: 148: 141: 135: 134: 131: 123: 122: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 768: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 746: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 710: 707: 705: 702: 701: 698: 694: 690: 686: 679: 674: 672: 667: 665: 660: 659: 656: 649: 644: 640: 639: 635: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 586: 582: 579: 575: 572: 569: 565: 562: 558: 555: 554: 549: 539: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 499: 496: 491: 485: 481: 474: 472: 470: 466: 459: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 442: 440: 438: 434: 430: 425: 421: 418: 414: 410: 409:complications 406: 405:rib fractures 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 378: 374: 371:to split the 370: 366: 362: 357: 355: 351: 347: 339: 337: 334: 330: 326: 325:decortication 322: 319:Similarly to 317: 315: 312:/mediastinal 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 294:hyperhidrosis 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 249: 242: 240: 238: 237:tracheal tube 234: 230: 229:thoracic cage 226: 223: 219: 214: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 181: 178:mounted to a 177: 173: 170: 167:is a type of 166: 156: 146: 142: 140: 136: 129: 124: 119: 110: 107: 99: 96:February 2014 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 708: 588:2007;31:83-7 512: 508: 498: 479: 394:rib spreader 358: 343: 318: 274:pneumothorax 254: 225:insufflation 218:laparoscopic 215: 207:chest cavity 183:thoracoscope 176:video camera 164: 163: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 424:bone cutter 417:intercostal 413:flail chest 369:sternal saw 361:thoracotomy 329:pleurodesis 321:laparoscopy 306:diverticula 286:mediastinal 266:pleurodesis 745:Categories 720:Bullectomy 460:References 402:iatrogenic 386:pectoralis 382:latissimus 365:sternotomy 354:dehiscence 280:-assisted 211:chest wall 199:procedures 180:fiberoptic 66:newspapers 715:Lobectomy 529:0025-7974 433:nonunions 429:malunions 420:neuralgia 377:retractor 258:pulmonary 509:Medicine 443:See also 390:serratus 340:Benefits 685:Surgery 538:6417539 411:like a 373:sternum 262:pleural 243:History 187:surgeon 145:D020775 80:scholar 711:(VATS) 535:  527:  486:  375:and a 308:; and 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  693:lungs 689:chest 191:video 153:[ 87:JSTOR 73:books 691:and 525:ISSN 484:ISBN 431:and 352:and 292:for 139:MeSH 59:news 533:PMC 517:doi 415:or 388:or 363:or 42:by 747:: 531:. 523:. 513:98 511:. 507:. 468:^ 384:, 327:, 276:; 260:, 239:. 677:e 670:t 663:v 541:. 519:: 492:. 157:] 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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MeSH
D020775
edit on Wikidata
minimally invasive
thoracic surgery
video camera
fiberoptic
thoracoscope
surgeon
video
television screen
procedures
surgical instruments
chest cavity
chest wall
laparoscopic
carbon dioxide
insufflation

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