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407:, in particular, has a similar color and shape and their ranges overlap. To tell them apart, you must check their size, color, and tail; violet-bellied hummingbirds are smaller, their backs are green instead of violet, and their tails are rounded, not notched. Green crowned woodnymphs also have a violet forecrown. Another similar species is the
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brown gray. The rectrices can also be a blue black or a blueish green, and the outer rectrices are tipped with pale gray. Similar to the males, the females' wings are dusky with a purple sheen. Commonly in subspecies panamensis, the sides of the throat may be spotted with metallic green. On average females are 7 cm long and weigh 3.0 g.
485:) families. They also eat small arthropods, as do many other species of hummingbirds. Males may defend their feeding territory from other males and large insects. Although violet-bellied hummingbirds do not form flocks, they may congregate at fruit trees and feeders. The violet-bellied hummingbird's predators are not known.
427:
Violet-bellied hummingbirds are found in central Panama, through
Columbia, extending to southwestern Ecuador and the extreme northwestern point of Peru. Different subspecies have different habitats within this range (see Taxonomy and Systematics section). None of which experience seasonal migration.
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The male violet-bellied hummingbird is more brightly colored than its female counterpart. Its breast and belly is a violet blue while its back, crown, and throat is a metallic green. While the rump is more of a bronze green. The rectrices are a blue black while the belly and undertail coverts are a
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The female violet-bellied hummingbird is more dull than its male counterpart. Though its back, crown, and throat, is a similar metallic bronze green, its belly is a pale gray rather than a bright violet. Its rump and uppertail coverts are more bronze than green while undertail coverts are a dull
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The females are responsible for creating nests and rearing the young. She creates a nest from plant fibers, animal hair and feathers in a shrub or a tree, approximately 1.2 to 4.2 m above ground. She will then incubate the clutch of two white eggs, each 8 by 13 mm. Incubation lasts 15 days
445:. Males mate with multiple females and attract them by singing on perches about 1–10 m high. They may also fly in a 'u' shape in front of the females. However, after mating, they leave the female to rear the young. Individuals do not mate for life nor do they aggregate in flocks.
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The violet-bellied hummingbird is characterized by the male's shimmering violet belly. The rest of its body is just as brilliant; its back and crown being a metallic green. The violet belly, however, is not shared between the sexes as this species exhibits
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dull black with a blue/green sheen. Around the tibia are white tufts which are framed by partly white spots on its belly. The feathers on its wings are dusky with a purple sheen. On average males are 7.5 cm long and weigh 3.4 g.
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According to their IUCN Red List conservation status of least concern, the violet-bellied hummingbird does not seem to be threatened. They are tolerant to disturbed areas such as forest edges.
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Juvenile plumage has only been documented for immature males. They appear similar to an adult female although they may have some patches of violet on their belly or a sparkling green foreneck.
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The violet-bellied hummingbird is assessed as least concern by the IUCN Red List conservation status. Their population remains large and they have a wide distribution.
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Winkler, David W.; Billerman, Shawn M.; Lovette, Irby J. (2020-03-04). Billerman, Shawn M; Keeney, Brooke K; Rodewald, Paul G; Schulenberg, Thomas S (eds.).
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when they hatch and thus rely on their mother to feed and defend them. If successful, violet-bellied hummingbirds go on to live for approximately 4.2 years.
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Violet-bellied hummingbirds are primarily considered nectarivorous but may more accurately be called omnivorous. They consume nectar from plants in the
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Tourists and locals alike may join in bird watching tours around Panama where the violet-bellied hummingbird is one of the featured birds.
287:. This family belongs to the order Apodiformes which includes hummingbirds and swifts. Within this species rank are three subspecies:
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Schulenberg, Thomas S. (2020-03-04), Billerman, Shawn M.; Keeney, Brooke K.; Rodewald, Paul G.; Schulenberg, Thomas S. (eds.),
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This species is present in the understory of humid deciduous forests, forest edges, and regrowth forests.
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Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (2003). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.).
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Nomenclature of North
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because of its colors. However, it has a blue throat, a green belly, and a notched tail.
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765:"Roseovarius halocynthiae, Aliiroseovarius halocynthiae, Pseudoroseovarius halocynthiae"
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occurs in Panama and has a head the same dull metallic green color as its back.
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As with many species of hummingbirds, violet-bellied hummingbirds seem to be
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Violet-bellied hummingbirds are very easily confused with woodnymphs. The
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occurs in western
Ecuador and the extremely northwestern parts of Peru.
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has a longer bill (15.1 mm) and a more violet belly. While
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The molt pattern of this species is also yet to be described.
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has a shorter bill (14.5 mm) and a bluer belly whereas
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A male violet-bellied hummingbird perched on a tree branch.
967:"Juliamyia julie: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species"
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followed by a 20-22 day nestling period. The chicks are
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characterized by the male's shimmering violet belly.
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307:both have a brilliant green metallic back although
295:. Each are only separated by very minute features.
389:Listen to Violet-bellied hummingbird on xeno-canto
986:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22687411A93150678.en
886:Athanas, Nick; Greenfield, Paul J. (2016-12-31).
554:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22687411A93150678.en
836:Ridgley, Robert S.; Greenfield, Paul J. (2003).
368:
935:"Violet-bellied Hummingbirds | Beauty of Birds"
889:Birds of Western Ecuador: A Photographic Guide
676:"Violet-bellied Hummingbird (Juliamyia julie)"
271:The scientific name of this bird is currently
789:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (
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283:which is in the hummingbird family:
1371:IUCN Red List least concern species
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540:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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242:Juliamyia julie, Damophila julie
1034:Violet-bellied Hummingbird photo
1028:Violet-bellied Hummingbird photo
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682:, Cornell Lab of Ornithology,
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409:Sapphire-throated Hummingbird
319:occurs in Northern Columbia,
1406:Taxa named by Jules Bourcier
1001:"Panama Bird Watching Tours"
810:"Avise's Birds of the World"
738:"Hummingbirds (Trochilidae)"
297:Chlorestes julie panamensis
24:Violet-bellied hummingbird
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769:The NamesforLife Abstracts
251:violet-bellied hummingbird
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711:Ridgway, Robert (1881).
547:: e.T22687411A93150678.
415:Distribution and habitat
267:Taxonomy and systematics
1401:Birds described in 1843
814:avise-birds.bio.uci.edu
723:10.5962/bhl.title.57047
405:green crowned woodnymph
838:"The Birds of Ecuador"
779:(inactive 2024-04-17).
750:10.2173/bow.trochi1.01
688:10.2173/bow.vibhum1.01
527:BirdLife International
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301:Chlorestes julie julie
939:www.beautyofbirds.com
898:10.1515/9781400880706
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576:"Appendices | CITES"
432:Behavior and ecology
40:Conservation status
742:Birds of the World
680:Birds of the World
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289:panamensis, julie,
279:. Its genus being
259:) is a species of
1381:Birds of Colombia
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907:978-1-4008-8070-6
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273:Chlorestes julie,
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1250:Neotropical
1198:iNaturalist
1095:Wikispecies
327:Description
285:Trochilidae
261:hummingbird
167:Trochilidae
157:Apodiformes
73:Appendix II
1376:Chlorestes
1365:Categories
1276:Xeno-canto
1010:2020-10-13
944:2020-10-12
819:2020-10-11
693:2020-10-11
585:2022-01-14
560:28 October
513:References
497:In culture
443:polygynous
281:Chlorestes
178:Chlorestes
1308:Q27960095
1086:Q27074781
1030:avesphoto
862:0004-8038
580:cites.org
467:Ericaceae
463:Rubiaceae
451:altricial
321:feliciana
313:feliciana
305:feliciana
293:feliciana
185:Species:
147:Strisores
110:Kingdom:
104:Eukaryota
1335:11332778
1302:Wikidata
1229:22687411
1128:22687411
1123:BirdLife
1080:Wikidata
529:(2016).
479:Fabaceae
475:Besleria
437:Breeding
235:Synonyms
217:Bourcier
163:Family:
124:Chordata
120:Phylum:
114:Animalia
100:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1348:1150014
1255:vibhum1
1242:2744934
1216:1149414
1190:8959414
1177:vibhum1
1151:vibhum1
1110:Avibase
1051:Article
1038:Article
870:4090213
842:The Auk
489:Threats
477:), and
344:Adult:
340:Plumage
219:, 1843)
173:Genus:
153:Order:
130:Class:
75: (
58: (
1203:558480
1141:857287
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505:Status
1322:8KQKZ
1268:71872
1172:eBird
1164:8K3N3
1148:BOW:
866:JSTOR
364:Audio
317:julie
309:julie
141:Clade
77:CITES
71:CITES
1343:ITIS
1330:GBIF
1237:NCBI
1224:IUCN
1211:ITIS
1185:GBIF
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