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administrators declared that the poor conditions in the ghetto created a health hazard for local inhabitants and that an epidemic had started in the ghetto; in fact, this declaration was a pretext to move and massacre the Jews. Less than three months later, on 8 October 1941, the Nazis started a
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2010 p.223 "Thus, to name only the most significant places, the
Vitebsk ghetto was cleared between 8 and 10 October and 4090 Jews were shot (according to reports by Einsatzkommando 9)" - but another source puts this 4,090 at December
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Vitebsk ghetto together with 16,000 other Jews. The ghetto was established in the area of the Vitebsk railway station and surrounded by wire fences.
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A Wedding in
Darkness: One Life in the Twilight of Russian Jewish History
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October 8: Vitebsk Ghetto liquidated; more than 16,000 Jews killed
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Approximately 16,000 Jews lived in the ghetto. In
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