Knowledge (XXG)

Vrata Tunnel

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to ensure safety before the bridge construction started. The deck of the bridge consists of reinforced concrete grillage supported by a pair of abutments and longitudinal reinforced concrete girders. Since there is an intermittent watercourse through the cavern, the tunnel tube was sealed to protect
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During construction, a 83-metre (272 ft) by 63-metre (207 ft) by 45-metre (148 ft) cavern was discovered intersecting the northbound tunnel tube 139 metres (456 ft) away from the eastern tunnel portal. The cavern is located 16 metres (52 ft) away from originally executed,
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southbound Vrata Tunnel tube and reaches to within 20 metres (66 ft) of the ground surface. A 58-metre (190 ft) bridge was built over the cavern, accounting for nearly one-quarter of the length of the tunnel. The surrounding rock was stabilized using
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the cavern and water flowing through it. This was achieved by construction of a concrete structure covering the bridge deck, hiding the cavern from the motorway users and giving them impression of driving through an unbroken tunnel tube.
526: 531: 152:. The tunnel was originally designed to be 325 metres (1,066 ft) long, but it was shortened due to the landslide on the western portal in the zone of contact between 480: 129: 362: 63: 402: 454: 133: 521: 160:
layers. The tunnel is noteworthy since it comprises a 58-metre (190 ft) bridge spanning a cavern found during excavation.
27: 149: 194:) and summer (ASDT) traffic volumes are attributed to the fact that the motorway carries substantial tourist traffic to 56: 491: 183: 295: 276: 170: 128:
route. It is only 257 metres (843 ft) long and consists of two tunnel tubes. It is located between
435:(in Croatian) (9). Croatian Association of Toll Motorways Concessionaires (HUKA): 5. December 2006 367: 458: 393:[Water protection supporting sustainable development of Rijeka–Zagreb motorway] 117: 144:. There are no other toll plazas related to use of the tunnel. The tunnel was excavated by 424: 390: 365:[Multitude of pits in Biokovo - two abysses found in Sveti Ilija Tunnel route]. 187: 157: 326: 243: 515: 141: 271: 199: 125: 137: 105: 457:[The last tunnel on Rijeka - Zagreb motorway excavated] (in Croatian). 202:
resorts. The traffic count is performed using analysis of toll ticket sales.
78: 65: 153: 391:"Zaštita voda u funkciji održivog razvoja Autoceste Rijeka–Zagreb" 335: 299: 145: 195: 329:[A bridge shall be built across a cavern in Vrata Tunnel] 104: 363:"Utroba Biokova puna jama - na trasi Sv. Ilije dvije "bezdanke"" 191: 186:, operator of the A6 motorway and the tunnel, and published by 481:"Traffic counting on the roadways of Croatia in 2009 - digest" 207: 527:
Buildings and structures in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County
455:"Probijen i posljednji tunel autoceste Rijeka - Zagreb" 403:
Croatian Association of Toll Motorways Concessionaires
94: 55: 50: 327:"Kroz špilju u tunelu Vrata gradit će se most!" 320: 318: 316: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 182:Traffic is regularly counted and reported by 8: 16: 356: 354: 259:Between Vrata and Oštrovica interchanges. 15: 532:Transport in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County 190:. Substantial variations between annual ( 296:"Tunnel "Vrata" - Zagreb-Rijeka highway" 204: 124:) is one of the shortest tunnels on the 287: 7: 34: 42:Location of Vrata Tunnel in Croatia 14: 325:Damir Herceg (October 6, 2006). 242: 33: 26: 361:Jakov Prkić (March 13, 2009). 1: 490:. May 1, 2010. Archived from 184:Autocesta Rijeka–Zagreb 150:New Austrian Tunneling method 142:closed toll collection system 427:[Vrata Tunnel cave] 255: 252: 136:interchanges. The tunnel is 209:Vrata Tunnel traffic volume 548: 99: 21: 522:Road tunnels in Croatia 425:"Špilja u tunelu Vrata" 277:List of longest tunnels 140:within the A6 motorway 79:45.329114°N 14.607267°E 121: 110: 405:(HUKA): 4. March 2009 108: 401:(in Croatian) (16). 171:geotechnical anchors 126:Croatian A6 motorway 84:45.329114; 14.607267 461:. February 16, 2008 75: /  18: 368:Slobodna Dalmacija 111: 263: 262: 103: 102: 539: 507: 506: 504: 502: 497:on July 21, 2011 496: 485: 477: 471: 470: 468: 466: 451: 445: 444: 442: 440: 430: 421: 415: 414: 412: 410: 396: 387: 381: 380: 378: 376: 358: 349: 348: 346: 344: 332: 322: 311: 310: 308: 306: 292: 250:2915 Vrata west 246: 205: 90: 89: 87: 86: 85: 80: 76: 73: 72: 71: 68: 37: 36: 30: 19: 547: 546: 542: 541: 540: 538: 537: 536: 512: 511: 510: 500: 498: 494: 483: 479: 478: 474: 464: 462: 453: 452: 448: 438: 436: 428: 423: 422: 418: 408: 406: 394: 389: 388: 384: 374: 372: 360: 359: 352: 342: 340: 330: 324: 323: 314: 304: 302: 294: 293: 289: 285: 268: 180: 166: 83: 81: 77: 74: 69: 66: 64: 62: 61: 46: 45: 44: 43: 40: 39: 38: 12: 11: 5: 545: 543: 535: 534: 529: 524: 514: 513: 509: 508: 488:Hrvatske Ceste 472: 446: 416: 382: 350: 312: 286: 284: 281: 280: 279: 274: 267: 264: 261: 260: 257: 254: 251: 248: 239: 238: 233: 228: 223: 218: 212: 211: 188:Hrvatske ceste 179: 178:Traffic volume 176: 165: 162: 101: 100: 97: 96: 92: 91: 59: 53: 52: 48: 47: 41: 32: 31: 25: 24: 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 544: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 517: 493: 489: 482: 476: 473: 460: 456: 450: 447: 434: 433:HUKA Bulletin 426: 420: 417: 404: 400: 399:HUKA Bulletin 392: 386: 383: 371:(in Croatian) 370: 369: 364: 357: 355: 351: 339:(in Croatian) 338: 337: 328: 321: 319: 317: 313: 301: 297: 291: 288: 282: 278: 275: 273: 270: 269: 265: 258: 249: 245: 241: 240: 237: 232: 227: 222: 221:Counting site 217: 213: 210: 206: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 177: 175: 172: 164:Tunnel bridge 163: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 107: 98: 93: 88: 60: 58: 54: 49: 29: 20: 499:. Retrieved 492:the original 487: 475: 463:. Retrieved 449: 437:. Retrieved 432: 419: 407:. Retrieved 398: 385: 373:. Retrieved 366: 341:. Retrieved 334: 303:. Retrieved 290: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 208: 200:Kvarner Gulf 181: 167: 114:Vrata Tunnel 113: 112: 109:Vrata Tunnel 17:Vrata Tunnel 465:October 18, 439:October 18, 409:October 18, 375:October 12, 343:October 12, 305:October 12, 272:A6 motorway 122:Tunel Vrata 82: / 57:Coordinates 516:Categories 501:October 5, 283:References 70:14°36′26″E 67:45°19′45″N 158:carbonate 154:Paleozoic 130:Oštrovica 95:Route map 266:See also 118:Croatian 51:Overview 459:Nova TV 336:Vjesnik 300:Viadukt 256:20,891 253:12,413 146:Viadukt 196:Istria 148:using 138:tolled 495:(PDF) 484:(PDF) 429:(PDF) 395:(PDF) 331:(PDF) 236:Notes 134:Vrata 503:2010 467:2010 441:2010 411:2010 377:2010 345:2010 307:2010 231:ASDT 226:AADT 216:Road 198:and 192:AADT 156:and 132:and 247:A6 518:: 486:. 431:. 397:. 353:^ 333:. 315:^ 298:. 120:: 505:. 469:. 443:. 413:. 379:. 347:. 309:. 116:(

Index

Vrata Tunnel is located in Croatia
Coordinates
45°19′45″N 14°36′26″E / 45.329114°N 14.607267°E / 45.329114; 14.607267
Tunnel portal in a snow covered slope, traffic sign indicating name of the tunnel is visible to the right of the entrance to the tunnel
Croatian
Croatian A6 motorway
Oštrovica
Vrata
tolled
closed toll collection system
Viadukt
New Austrian Tunneling method
Paleozoic
carbonate
geotechnical anchors
Autocesta Rijeka–Zagreb
Hrvatske ceste
AADT
Istria
Kvarner Gulf

A6 motorway
List of longest tunnels
"Tunnel "Vrata" - Zagreb-Rijeka highway"
Viadukt



"Kroz špilju u tunelu Vrata gradit će se most!"
Vjesnik

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