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relocate
Shinmachi rather than rebuild and initiated Project Kaikoʻo ("rough seas"), completing the acquisition of land and relocation of residents by 1965. Approximately 300 acres (120 ha) of oceanfront land would be set aside as a green belt and buffer zone to absorb future tsunamis, including the Wailoa River State Recreation Area. At the edge of the high water mark from the 1960 tsunami, 40 acres (16 ha) of land were filled to an average elevation of 26 ft (7.9 m) above sea level, creating a parcel for a new commercial center and County offices along Kilauea Avenue.
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The Hawaiʻi County Board of
Supervisors formed the Hawaii Redevelopment Agency (HRA) on May 31, and passed an ordinance banning further reconstruction in the flooded area. A 5-person Board of Commissioners was appointed on July 14, with Ralph Kiyosaki as the first chairman. HRA decided to permanently
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Plans for
Project Kaikoʻo were approved in March 1961; most businesses agreed to move to public lands zoned for light industrial uses near the airport, but residents were more stubborn and refused relocation. In some cases, land had to be condemned and the property seized. 600,000 cu yd
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Memorials within the park include monuments to
Shinmachi, the Vietnam War, and the Korean War (dedicated in 2019). The Shinmachi Tsunami Memorial also incorporates a floor mural entitled "Submerged Rocks and Water Reflections" by Hawaiian artist
807:(460,000 m) of volcanic fill were used to create the new commercial center plateau, and the project received a strong endorsement in 1963 when the County decided to build its new center on the elevated site.
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on April 1, 1946; wave heights were estimated at 35 to 50 ft (11 to 15 m). Residents returned and rebuilt, only to have
Shinmachi destroyed again by another tsunami on May 23, 1960, following the
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725:. However, it was put into storage when the local population pointed out that Kauaʻi was the one major island never conquered by Kamehameha in war. An alumni group from
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681:. It includes a boat ramp and visitor center with cultural displays. The Wailoa Arts & Cultural Center, founded in 1967, has free admission, but limited hours.
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633:· Aunty Sally Kaleohano's Luʻau Hale · Edith Kanakaʻole Stadium · 'Sparky' Kawamoto Swim Stadium · Walter Victor Baseball Complex · Francis Wong Stadium
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666:(Route 19, known as Kamehameha Avenue at this point) forms the northern boundary of the park; the land north of Route 19 is the public
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objected to the first placement of the statue, pointing out that the shorefront has a history of being devastated by
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The central bayfront area was settled in 1913 by first-generation immigrants from Japan, who started businesses in
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947:"Kamehameha Schools alumni from East Hawaiʻi are doing their part to honor and remember Kamehameha the Great"
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and named the area
Shinmachi ("New Town"). Shinmachi was wiped out by the tsunami waves resulting from the
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Wailoa River State
Recreation Area, including the Waiolama Footbridge across the mouth of Waiākea Pond
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670:-run Hilo Bayfront Beach Park. East of the Wailoa River bridge is another county park,
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1203:(Report). Hawaiʻi County Planning Department, Community Development Plans. 1965.
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Wailoa River
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Residents of
Shinmachi flee the 1946 tsunami; photograph courtesy of
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raised funds to transport the statue, and put on display in 1997.
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790:. A documentary film about Shinmachi was broadcast on local
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1156:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. pp. 17–18.
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The 131.9-acre (53 ha) park is administered by the
1102:"Shinmachi: Stronger Than a Tsunami premiering April 1"
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Protected area in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States
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1858:Hawai'i Department of Land and Natural Resources
956:Alumni Association. Spring 2003. pp. 26, 28
901:Hawai'i Department of Land and Natural Resources
717:. The statue was originally commissioned by the
679:Hawaiʻi Department of Land and Natural Resources
1024:"Tadashi Sato, 82, Painter and Muralist, Dies"
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1051:"Researcher documents the story of Shinmachi"
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1616:Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park
1137:(Report). Hawaii Redevelopment Agency. 1971.
1201:Urban Renewal Plan – Kaikoʻo Project – 1965
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836:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library
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1573:Wailuku River State Park / Rainbow Falls
999:"Korean War memorial dedicated in Hilo"
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1563:Old Kona Airport State Recreation Area
1528:Kohala Historical Sites State Monument
1049:Brestovansky, Michael (May 20, 2019).
1775:Kūkaniloko Birthstones State Monument
1669:Polipoli Spring State Recreation Area
1283:National Historical Parks & Sites
1030:. The Associated Press. June 11, 2005
897:official Hawaii's State Park web site
873:. on official Hawaiʻi County web site
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1835:Waʻahila Ridge State Recreation Area
1649:Halekiʻi-Pihana Heiau State Monument
1513:Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park
893:"Wailoa River State Recreation Area"
593:Queen Liliʻuokalani Park and Gardens
220:literally means "long water" in the
705:(although not the original work by
1895:Bodies of water of Hawaii (island)
1880:Protected areas of Hawaii (island)
1800:Puʻu o Mahuka Heiau State Monument
1765:Keaīwa Heiau State Recreation Area
1568:Wailoa River State Recreation Area
1518:Kekaha Kai (Kona Coast) State Park
1498:Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area
574:Wailoa River State Recreation Area
182:Wailoa River State Recreation Area
171:/wailoa-river-state-recreation-are
35:Wailoa River State Recreation Area
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1825:Sand Island State Recreation Area
1790:Mālaekahana State Recreation Area
477: Parks and open spaces
1725:ʻAiea Bay State Recreation Area
1684:Wailua Valley State Wayside Park
783:1946 Aleutian Islands earthquake
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1558:Mauna Kea State Recreation Area
1543:MacKenzie State Recreation Area
1347:Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale
1075:Burnett, John (April 1, 2021).
997:Burnett, John (June 23, 2019).
654:The park lies between downtown
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1815:Royal Mausoleum State Monument
1631:Waimea State Recreational Pier
1533:Lapakahi State Historical Park
472: Points of interest
1:
1745:ʻIolani Palace State Monument
1674:Puaʻa Kaʻa State Wayside Park
1591:Ahukini State Recreation Pier
631:Afook-Chinen Civic Auditorium
548:Russell Carroll Soccer Fields
541:/ Mokupāpapa Discovery Center
1805:Puʻu ʻUalakaʻa State Wayside
1785:Makapuʻu Point State Wayside
1755:Kaiwi State Scenic Shoreline
1720:Ahupuaʻa O Kahana State Park
1659:Kaumahina State Wayside Park
1508:Kalopa State Recreation Area
212:Waiakea Pond within the park
1735:Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve
1730:Diamond Head State Monument
922:"Hawaii Arts Organizations"
734:Royal Order of Kamehameha I
516:East Hawaii Cultural Center
494:Lyman House Memorial Museum
233:Parks and attractions near
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1795:Nuʻuanu Pali State Wayside
1654:ʻĪao Valley State Monument
1189:"Welcome to Wailoa Center"
1148:Clark, John R. K. (1985).
648:Hilo International Airport
482: Transportation
133:131.9 acres (53.4 ha)
18:
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1780:Lāʻie Point State Wayside
1553:Mauna Kea Ice Age Reserve
1548:Manuka State Wayside Park
1523:Kīholo State Park Reserve
1357:National Wildlife Refuges
1339:National Marine Sanctuary
1154:Beaches of the Big Island
824:Lloyd J. Soehren (2010).
584:Coconut Island / Moku Ola
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1810:Queen Emma Summer Palace
1760:Kaka'ako Waterfront Park
1679:Waiʻanapanapa State Park
1626:Waimea Canyon State Park
1606:Nā Pali Coast State Park
1538:Lava Tree State Monument
1329:Papahānaumokuākea Marine
1306:Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau NHP
794:stations in April 2021.
788:1960 Valdivia earthquake
721:resort on the island of
566:Hilo Bayfront Beach Park
1820:Sacred Falls State Park
1750:Ka'ena Point State Park
1621:Wailua River State Park
1493:ʻAkaka Falls State Park
1150:"6. Hilo Bayfront Park"
834:in Hawaiian Place Names
627:Merrie Monarch Festival
186:Wailoa River State Park
774:
772:Pacific Tsunami Museum
698:
697:along the Wailoa River
533:Moʻoheau County Park (
525:Pacific Tsunami Museum
213:
114:19.71861°N 155.07500°W
1885:State parks of Hawaii
1081:Hawaii Tribune-Herald
1055:Hawaii Tribune-Herald
1003:Hawaii Tribune-Herald
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692:
672:Liliʻuokalani Gardens
615:Reed's Bay Beach Park
608:/ Naniloa Golf Course
211:
1311:Puʻukoholā Heiau NHS
1301:Kaloko-Honokōhau NHP
119:19.71861; -155.07500
1611:Polihale State Park
606:Grand Naniloa Hotel
196:in the US state of
110: /
1702:Palaʻau State Park
1321:National Monuments
1028:The New York Times
978:. February 6, 1997
954:Kamehameha Schools
867:"South Hilo map 5"
828:wailoa river park
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727:Kamehameha Schools
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1740:Heʻeia State Park
1664:Makena State Park
1601:Kōkeʻe State Park
1596:Haʻena State Park
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1448:National memorial
1273:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes
1106:West Hawaii Today
715:Kingdom of Hawaii
713:, founder of the
703:Kamehameha Statue
695:Kamehameha Statue
685:Kamehameha Statue
557:County of Hawaiʻi
222:Hawaiian language
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81:Nearest city
72:Location of mouth
19:For the river in
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1900:Rivers of Hawaii
1485:Hawaiʻi (island)
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1474:Recreation Areas
1438:Hawaii Volcanoes
1425:Wilderness Areas
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1135:Project: Kaikoʻo
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1108:. March 19, 2021
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709:) honoring King
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1890:Hilo, Hawaii
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1770:Kewalo Basin
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1470:State Parks,
1456:Pearl Harbor
1415:Pearl Harbor
1192:
1167:. Retrieved
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751:Tadashi Sato
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711:Kamehameha I
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656:Hilo, Hawaii
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597:Banyan Drive
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537:Terminal) /
503:Haili Church
239:Hilo, Hawaii
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85:Hilo, Hawaii
29:
25:Wailoa River
1410:Oahu Forest
1405:Kona Forest
1395:Kealia Pond
982:October 30,
960:October 30,
931:October 30,
906:October 30,
877:October 30,
840:October 30,
719:Princeville
640:Hilo Harbor
535:Hele-On Bus
204:Description
117: /
92:Coordinates
1874:Categories
811:References
105:155°4′30″W
1472:Monuments
1433:Haleakala
1268:Haleakalā
762:Shinmachi
744:Memorials
216:The name
102:19°43′7″N
1694:Moloka‘i
1390:Kakahaia
738:tsunamis
660:Hilo Bay
268:0.6miles
235:Hilo Bay
1370:Hanalei
1251:Federal
1169:May 26,
1112:May 26,
1086:May 26,
1060:May 26,
1034:May 26,
1008:May 26,
779:Waiākea
757:History
629:site):
559:offices
218:wai loa
169:/hawaii
161:.hawaii
154:Website
138:Created
1583:Kaua‘i
1380:Huleia
1243:Hawaii
1160:
723:Kauaʻi
662:. The
198:Hawaii
167:/parks
23:, see
1712:O‘ahu
950:(PDF)
192:, on
1641:Maui
1171:2021
1158:ISBN
1114:2021
1088:2021
1062:2021
1036:2021
1010:2021
984:2010
962:2010
933:2010
908:2010
879:2010
842:2010
732:The
693:The
658:and
462:edit
455:talk
448:view
190:Hilo
180:The
165:/dsp
163:.gov
159:dlnr
141:1969
130:Area
21:Fiji
1241:of
792:PBS
266:1km
1876::
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